CN112640763A - Spray extruded coconut husk desalination device - Google Patents
Spray extruded coconut husk desalination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112640763A CN112640763A CN202011622586.7A CN202011622586A CN112640763A CN 112640763 A CN112640763 A CN 112640763A CN 202011622586 A CN202011622586 A CN 202011622586A CN 112640763 A CN112640763 A CN 112640763A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- spray
- tank
- coconut husk
- desalination device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/60—Apparatus for preparing growth substrates or culture media
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
- B05B9/0423—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a spray-extruded coconut husk desalting device which comprises a belt conveyor, a dehydrator and a spraying device, wherein the discharge end of the belt conveyor is matched with the feed inlet of the dehydrator, the spraying device comprises a clean water tank and a water supply pipe connected with the clean water tank, a water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is connected with a spraying pipeline, a nozzle is arranged on the spraying pipeline and is positioned above a belt of the belt conveyor, a water collecting tank is arranged below the belt conveyor and the dehydrator and is connected with a water discharge pipe, and the water discharge pipe is connected with a sedimentation tank. The coconut husk desalting device is provided with the spraying device, coconut husk materials on the belt conveyor are sprayed and fed with water, the coconut husk is continuously washed by the water, the salt removing effect of clean water is very strong, the sprayed water is collected into the water collecting tank below the coconut husk desalting device, and then the water is discharged into the sedimentation tank through the water discharging pipe, and the water after sedimentation and filtration in the sedimentation tank can also flow into the clean water tank through the overflow port for recycling, so that the water resource utilization rate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coconut husk desalting devices, in particular to a spraying and extruding coconut husk desalting device.
Background
Coconut coir is often used as a culture medium for growing plants. The coconut husk usually needs to be desalted, the traditional coconut husk desalting device adopts large water to soak for desalting, repeated soaking is carried out for diluting the salinity in the water to remove the salinity in the coconut husk, the soaking is carried out for dewatering, the repeated soaking and dewatering are carried out, the water resource waste is serious, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spraying and extruding coconut husk desalting device to solve the problem of water resource waste caused by the adoption of a water soaking desalting mode.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a spray extruded coconut husk demineralizer, includes band conveyer, hydroextractor and spray set, band conveyer's one end is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the other end is the discharge end, the feed inlet cooperation of discharge end and hydroextractor, spray set include the clean water basin, the delivery pipe of being connected with the clean water basin, are equipped with the water pump on the delivery pipe, and the end-to-end connection of delivery pipe has the spray pipe way, and the spray pipe way includes that a plurality of sprays the branch road, is equipped with the nozzle on spraying the branch road, respectively sprays the branch road and sets up along band conveyer's length direction interval, and the nozzle is located band conveyer's belt's top, and the below of band conveyer and hydroextractor is equipped with the water.
Further, band conveyer includes the frame, and the ascending both sides of width direction of frame are equipped with vertical support rod, and vertical support rod is used for supporting spray the branch road, each sprays and is equipped with a plurality of nozzle on the branch road, the nozzle sets up towards the belt.
Furthermore, a regulating valve is arranged between the water pump and the spraying branch on the water supply pipe.
Furthermore, the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank are arranged in parallel, and the sedimentation tank is provided with an overflow port for draining water to the clean water tank.
Further, the water pump is a pipeline pump.
Further, the belt conveyor is obliquely arranged, and one end of the feed hopper is lower than the discharge end.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the coconut husk desalting device is provided with the spraying device, the belt conveyor is provided with the plurality of nozzles, coconut husk materials on the belt conveyor are sprayed and fed, and the coconut husk materials are continuously washed by water, so that the desalting effect is increased by continuous washing of clean water due to the strong effect of taking salt away of the clean water; and in the spraying process, water can have certain impact force on the coconut coir when falling onto the coconut coir, and the impact force is also favorable for the desalination of the coconut coir. And finally conveying the sprayed and desalted coconut coir material to a belt type dehydrator for squeezing and dehydrating. The sprayed water is collected into a water collecting tank below, then is discharged into a sedimentation tank through a drain pipe, and the water after sedimentation and filtration in the sedimentation tank can also flow into a clean water tank through an overflow port for recycling. The device need not adopt a large amount of water to soak, and the water economy resource improves water resource utilization ratio.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a spray-extruded coconut coir desalination plant of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a spray-extruded coconut coir desalination plant of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
as shown in figures 1-3, a spraying and extruding coconut husk desalting device comprises a belt conveyor 1, a belt type dehydrator 2 and a spraying device, wherein one end of the belt conveyor 1 is provided with a feed hopper 11, the other end of the belt conveyor is a discharge end, the belt conveyor 1 is obliquely arranged, and one end of the feed hopper 11 is lower than the discharge end. The discharge end cooperates with the feed inlet of belt dewaterer 2, carries the coconut husk material to belt dewaterer 2, and belt dewaterer's structure, principle belong to prior art.
The spraying device comprises a clean water tank 41 and a water supply pipe 42 connected with the clean water tank 41, a water pump 43 is arranged on the water supply pipe 42, the tail end of the water supply pipe is connected with a spraying pipeline, the spraying pipeline comprises a spraying pipe and a plurality of spraying branches 47 connected with the spraying pipe, the spraying branches are also water pipes, nozzles 48 are arranged on the spraying branches 47, each spraying branch is arranged along the length direction of the belt conveyor at intervals, and the nozzles 48 are positioned above the belt of the belt conveyor. Band conveyer 1 includes the frame, and the ascending both sides of width direction of frame are equipped with vertical support rod 12, and vertical support rod 12 is used for supporting spray branch 47, each sprays and is equipped with nozzle 48 on the branch, and quantity can set up as required, and the nozzle sets up towards the belt.
An adjusting valve 49 is arranged between the water pump and the spraying branch on the water supply pipe to control water flow and adjust the spraying strength, and the water pump 43 is a pipeline pump in the prior art.
The water collecting tank 3 is arranged below the belt conveyor and the belt type dehydrator, the water collecting tank 3 is connected with a water discharging pipe 46, and the water discharging pipe 46 is connected with the sedimentation tank 45. The settling tank 45 is arranged in parallel with the clean water tank 41, and is provided with an overflow port 44 for discharging water to the clean water tank 41.
The coconut husk desalting device is provided with the spraying device, the belt conveyor is provided with the plurality of nozzles, coconut husk materials on the belt conveyor are sprayed and fed, and the coconut husk materials are continuously washed by water, so that the desalting effect is increased by continuous washing of clean water due to the strong effect of taking salt away of the clean water; and in the spraying process, water can have certain impact force on the coconut coir when falling onto the coconut coir, and the impact force is also favorable for the desalination of the coconut coir. And finally, conveying the sprayed and desalted coconut coir material to a belt type dehydrator for dehydration. The sprayed water is collected into a water collecting tank below, then is discharged into a sedimentation tank through a drain pipe, and the water after sedimentation and filtration in the sedimentation tank can also flow into a clean water tank through an overflow port for recycling. The device need not adopt a large amount of water to soak, and the water economy resource improves water resource utilization ratio.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in the shape or structure thereof, which have the same or similar technical solutions as those of the present application, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a spray extruded coconut husk desalination device which characterized in that: including band conveyer, hydroextractor and spray set, band conveyer's one end is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the other end is the discharge end, the feed inlet cooperation of discharge end and hydroextractor, spray set include the clean water basin, the delivery pipe of being connected with the clean water basin, are equipped with the water pump on the delivery pipe, the end-to-end connection of delivery pipe has the spray pipe way, the spray pipe way includes that a plurality of sprays the branch road, be equipped with the nozzle on the branch road, respectively spray the length direction interval setting of branch road edge band conveyer, the nozzle is located the top of band conveyer's belt, the below of band conveyer and hydroextractor is equipped with the water catch bowl, the water catch bowl is connected with.
2. The spray-extruded coconut coir desalination device of claim 1, characterized in that: band conveyer includes the frame, and the ascending both sides of width direction of frame are equipped with vertical support rod, and vertical support rod is used for supporting the branch road that sprays, each sprays and is equipped with a plurality of nozzle on the branch road, the nozzle sets up towards the belt.
3. The spray-extruded coconut coir desalination device of claim 1, characterized in that: and an adjusting valve is arranged on the water supply pipe between the water pump and the spraying branch.
4. The spray-extruded coconut coir desalination device of claim 1, characterized in that: the sedimentation tank and the clean water tank are arranged in parallel, and the sedimentation tank is provided with an overflow port for draining water to the clean water tank.
5. The spray-extruded coconut coir desalination device of any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the water pump is a pipeline pump.
6. The spray-extruded coconut coir desalination device of any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the belt conveyor is obliquely arranged, and one end of the feed hopper is lower than the discharge end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011622586.7A CN112640763A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Spray extruded coconut husk desalination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011622586.7A CN112640763A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Spray extruded coconut husk desalination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112640763A true CN112640763A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75367441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011622586.7A Pending CN112640763A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Spray extruded coconut husk desalination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112640763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022231934A1 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-03 | GENUS INDUSTRIES, LLC d.b.a. ICOIR PRODUCTS GROUP | Method and apparatus for rinsing coir |
| US12018408B2 (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2024-06-25 | Genus Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for rinsing coir |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011622586.7A patent/CN112640763A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022231934A1 (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-11-03 | GENUS INDUSTRIES, LLC d.b.a. ICOIR PRODUCTS GROUP | Method and apparatus for rinsing coir |
| US12018408B2 (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2024-06-25 | Genus Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for rinsing coir |
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