CN112635075A - Management system and method for hospital infection control - Google Patents

Management system and method for hospital infection control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112635075A
CN112635075A CN202011535615.6A CN202011535615A CN112635075A CN 112635075 A CN112635075 A CN 112635075A CN 202011535615 A CN202011535615 A CN 202011535615A CN 112635075 A CN112635075 A CN 112635075A
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management
control
control center
management unit
body temperature
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Inventor
殷晓冬
李景霞
牛静
白德君
陈美平
韩志有
魏沙沙
张水
李鸿
刘海威
鞠鲁男
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Chengdu Langmai Hospital Infection Technology Co Ltd
Zhongke Langmai Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Langmai Hospital Infection Technology Co Ltd
Zhongke Langmai Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011535615.6A priority Critical patent/CN112635075A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/80ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics, e.g. flu
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/25Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/70ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hospital infection control management system, which comprises a control center management unit, and a disinfection management subsystem, an air management subsystem and a behavior management subsystem which are communicably connected with the control center management unit. The control center management unit analyzes and processes infection prevention and control states in the site according to data provided by each subsystem, uploads the data to a large display screen for real-time display, achieves the purpose of visualization, updates prevention and control measures and sends the data to each subsystem.

Description

Management system and method for hospital infection control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of infection control, in particular to a hospital infection control management system and method.
Background
Infection control in hospitals is a very important link for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Infection control in hospitals includes several aspects, for example: air sterilization, management of medical materials, treatment of medical waste, behavior monitoring of medical personnel, potential virus transmitters, susceptible people and the like. Most hospitals adopt certain measures for infection control, for example, rules and regulations such as personnel behavior regulation, medical waste management system, medical material management system and the like are established, corresponding hardware facilities are equipped to kill the hospital environment, and the like. However, the current infection control measures have a leak in the control of the paroxysmal infectious diseases.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of some or all of the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides, in one aspect, a hospital infection control management system, including:
the control center management unit is connected with the central large screen and used for analyzing the infection prevention and control state in a site and displaying the data in real time according to the data sent by each subsystem so as to achieve the purpose of visualization, updating prevention and control measures according to the infection prevention and control state and sending the updated prevention and control measures to each subsystem;
the sterilizing and killing management subsystem is connected with the control center management unit in a communication way and is used for controlling and monitoring the working states of the environmental sterilizing and killing equipment, the medical material and medical equipment sterilizing and killing equipment and the medical waste treatment equipment and performing key sterilizing and disinfecting control on key areas, environments and materials which are easy to cause hospital infection;
the air management subsystem is connected with the control center management unit in a communication mode and used for controlling and monitoring the working states of the air sterilizing equipment and the fresh air system so as to obtain air quality data in a place and provide safe, healthy and comfortable air for the interior of a hospital, and the air sterilizing equipment comprises an equipment module which is in modular design and provides low energy consumption; and
and the behavior management subsystem is connected with the control center management unit in a communication way and is used for monitoring the moving-line track of the personnel in the hospital and managing the behavior specifications of the medical personnel so as to assist the medical personnel in behavior management and provide real-time dynamic management for each medical personnel.
Further, the management system further includes:
and the energy management subsystem is connected with the control center management unit in a communication way and is used for monitoring the energy consumption condition of each area in a place so as to improve the energy utilization efficiency of a hospital, reduce the total energy consumption of the hospital and manage the energy use quality, and further realize the degradability, controllability, visualization, planning and early warning of the energy consumption and the energy quality.
Further, the management system further includes:
and the material management subsystem is communicably connected with the control center management unit and is used for tracking and managing purchase, storage, acceptance and invalidation of medical materials, negative pressure collection, transportation and overall process tracing of medical wastes in the hospital, uploading data to the control center, giving an alarm on abnormal behaviors and realizing implementation monitoring and management of materials and consumables.
Further, the management system further includes:
and the operating room and ICU management subsystem is communicably connected with the control center management unit and is used for controlling and monitoring the equipment start-stop and intelligent linkage in the operating room and the ICU, and monitoring and managing the environmental detection control and the operation flow specification.
Further, the behavior management subsystem includes:
the body temperature monitoring equipment is arranged at an entrance and an exit of a place and in an area with dense people;
the human face recognition device is connected with the body temperature monitoring device in a communication way and is used for recognizing and recording the body temperature data and the identity information of the personnel;
and the behavior specification database is used for recording behavior data of medical staff, wherein the behavior specification data of the medical staff manages hand washing specifications of the medical staff and wearing specifications of protective clothing through technologies such as a camera, machine learning and computer vision, and records data information.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing nosocomial infection control, comprising:
measuring body temperature data of personnel in the place through body temperature monitoring equipment of the behavior management subsystem;
if the abnormal body temperature personnel are found, the abnormal body temperature personnel are transmitted to a control center management unit through face recognition equipment to be linked with an HIS and SIC system of a hospital, the identity of the abnormal body temperature personnel is analyzed, the air intake risk grade of the abnormal body temperature personnel is divided, potential viruses or patients are divided into a red list, the moving line track of the red list is tracked, and the red list is reported to the control center management unit;
informing medical staff to process through a control center management unit;
acquiring air quality data of the region where the people on the red list are located through an air management subsystem, and reporting the air quality data to a control center management unit; and
and controlling the air sterilizing equipment and/or the environment sterilizing equipment to sterilize the corresponding areas through the control center management unit.
The system and the method for managing the infection control of the hospital adopt a modular system architecture design, take the intellectualization of the indoor space management and the management of the infectious disease management system of the hospital as the core, and can be applied to large or regional central hospitals. The management system comprises a disinfection management subsystem, an air management subsystem, a behavior management subsystem, an energy management subsystem, a material management subsystem, an operating room and ICU management subsystem 6 subsystems and a control center management unit. The 6 subsystems collect data through software and hardware technologies and upload the data to the control center management unit, the data are calculated and processed through the control center management system, and the 6 subsystems are managed and visually displayed, wherein the data are displayed in a visible mode and comprise: the management of people stream with the prevention and control of infection of medical staff and patients in hospitals as the core; air circulation and environmental disinfection in hospitals are the core of 'airflow' management; the energy flow management with the energy contract management, energy conservation, energy optimization and intelligent engineering of the hospital as the core; the medical apparatus and instruments used repeatedly in hospitals, the consumable materials used for preventing and controlling infection and the medical waste management are the core 'logistics' management. The management system adopts modern equipment such as a fresh air negative pressure module, a central air conditioner killing device and the like, and technical means such as a visual man-machine interaction system, perception, measurement, monitoring, tracking and tracing, carries out all-round, normalized, traceable, quantifiable, networked and visual management on internal infection prevention and control in places such as hospitals and the like, and provides a complete integrated intelligent solution for infectious disease infection control, tracing and examination and evaluation in hospitals.
Drawings
To further clarify the above and other advantages and features of embodiments of the present invention, a more particular description of embodiments of the present invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts will be denoted by the same or similar reference numerals for clarity.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the components of a hospital infection control management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 2 shows a flow chart of a method for managing nosocomial infection control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, the present invention is described with reference to examples. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other alternative and/or additional methods, materials, or components. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention. Similarly, for purposes of explanation, specific numbers, materials and configurations are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. However, the invention is not limited to these specific details. Further, it should be understood that the embodiments shown in the figures are illustrative representations and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "the embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention describes the process steps in a specific order, however, this is only for the purpose of illustrating the specific embodiment, and does not limit the sequence of the steps. Rather, in various embodiments of the present invention, the order of the steps may be adjusted according to process adjustments.
The invention provides a hospital infection control management system and method for realizing hospital infection control management. The management system, which may also be referred to as a "SICS-H management system," includes a control center management unit 101, a disinfection management subsystem 102, an air management subsystem 103, and a behavior management subsystem 104, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the management system further includes an energy management subsystem 105 and/or a materials management subsystem 106 and/or an operating room and ICU management subsystem 107. The disinfection management subsystem 102, the air management subsystem 103, the behavior management subsystem 104, the energy management subsystem 105, the material management subsystem 106 and the operating room and ICU management subsystem 107 acquire data through software and hardware technologies and upload the data to the control center management unit 101, and the control center management unit 101 performs data operation and processing, so that all subsystems are subjected to comprehensive, standardized, traceable, measurable, networking and visual management. In an embodiment of the present invention, each subsystem communicates with the control center management unit 101 through a wireless network, but it should be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, other manners such as serial port communication, bus communication, etc. may also be used to implement communication. In another embodiment of the present invention, the control center management unit 101 further includes a display device, where the display device includes an on-site display screen for displaying real-time data to achieve the purpose of visualization.
The control center management unit 101 is a core of the management system, and analyzes an infection prevention and control state in a site according to data sent by each subsystem, updates prevention and control measures according to the infection prevention and control state, and sends the prevention and control measures to each subsystem. In an embodiment of the invention, the control center management unit 101 comprises an emergency command scheduling center, a hospital logistics operation and maintenance management platform, and a wechat small program repair port, and is combined with a man-machine interactive intelligent monitoring device by adopting a visual information management platform, and is also combined with an AI face recognition device, an air detection device, a personnel action line management system, a medical waste and material management system and an energy management information system of each area to form a set of omnibearing, automatic and visual management information service unit, and the control center management unit 101 has multiple interface designs, can be in butt joint with an existing hospital information system HIS and a clinical information system CIS of a hospital, monitors suspected personnel by video monitoring, body temperature monitoring and face recognition technologies, locks a patient by acquiring HIS and CIS data, and starts security and protection, and maintenance of the patient, The alarm and broadcast system controls the patient and the related personnel and starts the sterilization equipment such as the negative pressure isolation system and the like to perform automatic sterilization.
The disinfection management subsystem 102 is communicably connected to the control center management unit 101, and is configured to control and monitor operating states of an environmental disinfection device, a medical material and medical equipment disinfection device, and a medical waste treatment device, and adopt different disinfection and sterilization schemes for environments and materials in areas with different risk levels in a site, for example, performing intensive disinfection and sterilization control on key areas, environments, and materials that are susceptible to hospital infection; wherein:
the environment killing equipment comprises monitoring equipment and killing equipment, the monitoring equipment monitors the environment in a place by utilizing technologies such as environment monitoring, infrared monitoring, video monitoring, Internet of things and the like, and uploads data to the control center management unit 101, the control center management unit 101 analyzes the data and judges whether the environment needs to be killed, if so, the killing equipment, such as a killing robot and the like, is controlled to be matched with a special reagent for a hospital for killing, and the environment killing service of all time periods, all directions and no dead angles can be realized through the environment killing equipment, so that the labor input cost of killing in the place is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the safety and the efficiency of killing are greatly improved;
the medical material and medical equipment killing device is mainly used for killing repeated and practical surgical instruments such as endoscopes and sleeves in a deep ultraviolet second level and tracking in real time; and
the medical waste treatment equipment is mainly used for sewage treatment, the amount of water treated by the medical waste treatment equipment is comprehensively determined according to the site scale, such as the number of beds, the medical waste treatment equipment comprises a disinfection tank, a neutralization tank, a cooling tank, a decay tank and an oil separation tank, after the medical waste is treated by the medical waste treatment equipment, the disinfection and sterilization are assisted, after the medical waste is detected to reach the national specified indexes, the medical material and medical equipment disinfection data and the medical waste treatment data which are discharged into a sewage system can be uploaded to the control center management unit 101, and support data are provided for infection control condition assessment of hospitals.
The air management subsystem 103 is connected with the control center management unit in a communication mode, and the control center management unit 101 controls and adjusts the air management subsystem according to the air quality in the place to sterilize the air and ensure that the air quality in the place meets the requirements. In one embodiment of the present invention, the air management subsystem 103 comprises:
the central air-conditioning sterilizing module comprises an intelligent, low-power-consumption, modularized and detachable air supply and return air sterilizing module and an air return integrated sterilizing cabinet, and is used for cleaning, sterilizing and treating air of an original air-conditioning air supply and return pipeline of a hospital;
the novel air conditioner is arranged in an infected high-risk area in a site, such as an outpatient service, an emergency treatment, an oral department and the like, and the novel air conditioner and the safe air supply mode modularized equipment thereof can thoroughly eliminate the risk potential danger that the hospital air conditioning system is easy to cause cross infection under the condition of low energy consumption operation; and
the fresh air negative pressure isolation module enables the full fresh air conditioner to have a positive and negative pressure switching function, and can switch positive and negative pressures according to infection prevention and control requirements in places, so that high-risk infection areas such as emergency treatment, outpatient service and the like can be rapidly switched from a positive pressure purification state to a negative pressure isolation state.
The behavior management subsystem 104 is communicably connected to the control center management unit, and is configured to monitor a moving line trajectory of a person in a hospital and manage a behavior specification of a medical staff, so as to assist the medical staff in performing behavior management, and provide real-time dynamic management for each medical staff, including a moving line trajectory management of a patient, a behavior management of the medical staff, and an operation flow management of the staff, where the staff in a location, such as the medical staff and a logistics staff, and a key monitoring of a potential infection may exist. In one embodiment of the present invention, the behavior management subsystem 104 includes:
the body temperature monitoring equipment is arranged at an entrance and an exit of a place and in an area with dense people flow and is used for monitoring the body temperature of people in the place in real time;
the face recognition device is communicably connected with the body temperature monitoring device and recognizes and records body temperature data and face information of a person by adopting an AI face recognition technology, and in one embodiment of the invention, after the face information adopted by the face recognition device is uploaded to the control center management unit 101, the face information can be subjected to cross retrieval with data in an HIS or CIS system so as to confirm detailed information of the person; meanwhile, according to data recorded by face recognition devices arranged in different areas, the control center management unit 101 can track body temperature data, action tracks, historical action lines, moving areas and contact people of people, further draw a thermal distribution diagram of the people, and display the thermal distribution diagram in real time, in order to reduce the load of the system, in one embodiment of the invention, the people in the place are divided into different risk levels, and different monitoring measures are taken for the people with different risk levels, for example: people with normal body temperature monitoring or working personnel in a hospital are brought into a green list, and body temperature monitoring is carried out on the people regularly without continuously tracking the track; the person whose body temperature is monitored abnormally or is judged as a potential infectious disease patient after other examinations in a hospital is brought into a red list to be closely tracked; and bringing high-risk susceptible persons entering the place into a 'yellow list', and mainly paying attention to the fact that the high-risk susceptible persons and the 'red list' person intersect in track so as to reduce contact between the high-risk susceptible persons and the 'red list' person; and
the behavior specification database is used for recording behavior data of medical staff, the behavior specification of the medical staff comprises hand washing specification management and protective clothing wearing specification management, the hand washing specification and the protective clothing wearing specification management are managed through an artificial intelligence technology, the behavior data of the medical staff are uploaded to the background database for storage, and later-stage searching and spot inspection are facilitated.
The energy management subsystem 105 is communicably connected to the control center management unit, and is configured to monitor energy consumption of each area in a site and implement energy quality management. The energy management subsystem 105 monitors the energy consumption situation in real time by using devices such as sensors and the like, and sends the energy consumption situation to the control center management unit 101, wherein the energy consumption situation comprises water, electricity, gas, heat energy consumption and the like, and the control center management unit 101 performs analysis and diagnosis according to the energy consumption situation, so that the energy consumption situation and the energy quality situation of different floors and different areas can be clearly known, the related devices causing the power quality problem can be accurately found, a corresponding and optimized treatment scheme is provided, the power quality is improved, and the safety and the normality of medical devices are ensured. In addition, the energy consumption condition is stored in a database of the control center management unit 101, the control center management unit 101 may mine, analyze, and evaluate the big data of the electric power through a mathematical model and an artificial intelligence big data analysis technique, so as to predict and plan the consumption, control the energy management subsystem 105 to monitor the heavy consumption unit, manage the quality of the electric energy and the heat energy, and achieve the degradable, controllable, visible, planned, and early warning of the energy consumption and the energy quality.
The material management subsystem 106 is communicably connected to the control center management unit and is used for managing, preventing and tracking materials and consumables such as reusable materials and disinfectant. In an embodiment of the present invention, the material management subsystem 106 employs an RFID radio frequency technology and a block chain technology to perform ordering management, internal request and use tracking on medical materials, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of high-value material management and control in hospitals, and simultaneously improving the control on potential infectious disease transmission channels. The electronic tag is bound to bear key information of the consumable from the warehousing of the medical supplies, the internal circulation process is identified and monitored through the radio frequency and the block chain until a patient and a disposal space are used, the whole process is controlled, the medical supplies are traced to the source, and the management of the medical supplies and the prevention and control of infection possibility are greatly improved. After the use conditions of various high-value consumables are uploaded to the control center management unit, the control center management unit 101 analyzes the use trend according to the use conditions, determines the use amount of the consumables in each stage, and further makes an ordered and reasonable reservation and purchase plan. In addition, the material management subsystem 106 can also be used for managing medical waste, the management of the medical waste comprises tracing the whole processes of negative pressure collection, transportation and the like of the medical waste in a site by adopting an RFID technology, uploading data to the control center management unit 101, judging the data by the control center management unit 101, and giving an alarm once abnormality occurs;
the operating room and ICU management subsystem 107 is communicably connected to the control center management unit for controlling and monitoring the operating room operation process, material management, and start-stop and intelligent linkage of the devices and environments in the ICU. In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating room and ICU management subsystem 107 includes:
the intelligent control module of the operating room and the ICU purification equipment monitors temperature and humidity, cold and heat source water valves, fresh air, an exhaust valve, a fan start-stop, cold and hot water electric regulating valves and a filter in the operating room and the ICU through sensor equipment, uploads the monitored data information to the control center management unit 101, calculates the monitored data information through a data calculation module of the control center management unit 101, judges whether the monitored data information is abnormal or not, and gives an alarm if the monitored data information is abnormal;
the equipment detection module is used for detecting the starting and stopping state and the fault state of the fan, the state of a manual/automatic change-over switch, the running state of the frequency converter, the running frequency filter blocking signal of the frequency converter, the fresh air temperature and humidity, the air supply temperature and humidity and the rear dew point temperature of the surface cooler;
the equipment intelligent linkage control module comprises a fresh air pipeline sealing valve and a blower linkage; the two air blowers are used and prepared one by one, and are switched through an electric closed valve; the exhaust fans are interlocked with the air feeder, one exhaust fan is used and the other exhaust fan is standby, and the two exhaust fans alternately operate, so that the long-term operation of a single exhaust fan is avoided; when the equipment is started, the exhaust fan is started first, the air feeder is started later, and when the equipment is shut down, the sequence is opposite;
the operating room operation process management module comprises secondary dressing change, preoperative preparation process management and control, operating room equipment contactless control and infectious disease operation process management and control, the operating process of the operating room is managed by using artificial intelligence and RFID technology, data are uploaded to the control center management unit 101, monitoring data information is calculated through the data calculation module of the control center management unit 101, whether abnormity occurs or not is judged, and if abnormity occurs, an alarm is given;
the environment control module of the operating room and the ICU comprises a fresh air negative pressure module which is used for killing the environment and monitoring the temperature, the humidity, the CO2, the TVOC and the PM0.5 particulate matters in the environment in real time by using corresponding sensors; and
the material management module of operating room, it utilizes technologies such as block chain, RFID to carry out real-time tracing back and supervision to the whole process of operation package circulation and operation filth negative pressure collection.
Based on the management system, management of hospital infection control can be realized, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a management method of hospital infection control according to an embodiment of the present invention, which shows a flow chart of a patient who is found to be suspected of having an infectious disease infection and subsequent treatment thereof based on the management system, and includes:
first, in step 201, the body temperature of a person is monitored. Measuring body temperature data of personnel in the place through body temperature monitoring equipment of the behavior management subsystem;
next, at step 202, risk levels are ranked. Acquiring personnel images through a face recognition device, uploading the personnel images to a control center management unit, retrieving in an HIS or CIS system according to the images, confirming personnel information, and then classifying risk levels for personnel according to the personnel information, wherein the steps comprise: people with normal body temperature monitoring or working personnel in a hospital are put into a green list;
including potentially infectious patients on a "red list," the potentially infectious patients including those with abnormal body temperature monitoring, as well as those with associated clinical manifestations or symptoms; and
bringing high-risk susceptible persons into a yellow list, wherein the high-risk susceptible persons comprise senior citizens, infants, persons suffering from immune diseases and the like;
the personnel information comprises detailed personnel identity information, an inspection report, a past medical history and the like;
next, at step 203, trajectory tracking. Acquiring the moving line track of the personnel in the red list through the face recognition equipment, reporting the moving line track to the control center management unit, and displaying the moving line track on a screen in a place in real time;
next, at step 204, personnel control. The control center management unit informs workers of treatment, including transferring the workers to an isolation point, carrying out further diagnosis and the like, and reporting the illness state through the control center management unit to carry out joint defense joint control if a confirmed case appears; and
finally, in step 205, the air and environment are sanitized. And acquiring air quality data of each region passed by the personnel in the red list through an air management subsystem, and reporting the air quality data to a control center management unit, wherein the control center management unit controls the air sterilizing equipment and/or the environment sterilizing equipment to sterilize and disinfect instruments and equipment used or contacted by the air sterilizing equipment and/or the environment sterilizing equipment.
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not limitation. It will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art that various combinations, modifications, and changes can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention disclosed herein should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A management system for nosocomial infection control, comprising:
the control center management unit is configured to analyze infection prevention and control states in a site according to data sent by each subsystem, update prevention and control measures according to the infection prevention and control states and send the prevention and control measures to each subsystem;
a disinfection management subsystem communicably connected to the control center management unit, the disinfection management subsystem being configured to control and monitor operating states of the environmental disinfection apparatus, the medical material and medical instrument disinfection apparatus, and the medical waste treatment apparatus, and to adopt different disinfection and sterilization schemes for environments and materials in areas of different risk levels within a site;
the air management subsystem is connected with the control center management unit in a communication mode and is configured to control and monitor the working states of the air sterilizing equipment and the fresh air system through the modular equipment module so as to acquire air quality data in a place; and
a behavior management subsystem communicably connected with the control center management unit, the behavior management subsystem configured to monitor a trajectory of a line of action of a person within a hospital and to manage behavior specifications of medical personnel.
2. The management system of claim 1, further comprising:
a display device communicably connected with the control center management unit, configured to display the prevention and control data in real time.
3. The management system of claim 1, further comprising:
an energy management subsystem communicably connected with the control center management unit, the energy management subsystem configured to monitor energy consumption and quality management of energy in each area within a site.
4. The management system of claim 1, further comprising:
a materials management subsystem communicably connected to the control center management unit, the materials management subsystem configured to track and manage procurement, storage, procurement and voiding of medical materials and negative pressure collection, transportation, overall process traceability of medical waste.
5. The management system of claim 1, further comprising:
an operating room and ICU management subsystem communicably connected to the control center management unit, the operating room and ICU management subsystem configured to control and monitor device status, intelligent linkage, environmental detection, material collection, and full-flow management and operational flow management within the operating room and ICU.
6. The management system of claim 1, wherein the behavior management subsystem comprises:
the body temperature monitoring equipment is arranged at an entrance and an exit of a place and in an area with dense people;
the human face recognition device is connected with the body temperature monitoring device in a communication mode and is configured to be capable of recognizing and recording the body temperature data and the identity information of people;
a behavioral specification database configured to record medical personnel behavioral data, wherein the medical personnel behavioral data includes hand washing specifications and protective garment wear specifications.
7. A method of managing nosocomial infection control, comprising the steps of:
measuring body temperature data of personnel in the place through body temperature monitoring equipment of the behavior management subsystem;
if the abnormal body temperature person is found, determining the identity information of the abnormal body temperature person, tracking the moving track of the abnormal body temperature person, and reporting the moving track to a control center management unit;
informing a worker through a control center management unit, and further checking the abnormal body temperature person;
acquiring air quality data of an area where the abnormal body temperature personnel pass through by an air management subsystem, and reporting the air quality data to a control center management unit; and
and controlling the air sterilizing equipment and/or the environment sterilizing equipment to sterilize the corresponding areas through the control center management unit.
8. The management method according to claim 7, wherein the determining identity information of the person with abnormal body temperature comprises the steps of:
acquiring images of the abnormal body temperature personnel through the face recognition equipment, and uploading the images to the control center management unit; and
and searching in an HIS and/or CIS system according to the image to confirm detailed identity information, an inspection report and a past medical history of the person with abnormal body temperature.
CN202011535615.6A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 Management system and method for hospital infection control Pending CN112635075A (en)

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