CN112628305A - Flexible coupling - Google Patents

Flexible coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112628305A
CN112628305A CN202011607713.6A CN202011607713A CN112628305A CN 112628305 A CN112628305 A CN 112628305A CN 202011607713 A CN202011607713 A CN 202011607713A CN 112628305 A CN112628305 A CN 112628305A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coupling
motor
flexible
driving
flexible shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011607713.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨明亮
栾景燕
闫众
孙明辉
王振元
边立春
张大鹏
张翔宇
李慧
苗生成
徐耀强
毛柯勇
孔令骏
陈洋
高强
孙辉
王博
阚伟康
王海龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Harbin Bearing Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Harbin Bearing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011607713.6A priority Critical patent/CN112628305A/en
Publication of CN112628305A publication Critical patent/CN112628305A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D43/00Automatic clutches
    • F16D43/02Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D3/00Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
    • F16D3/84Shrouds, e.g. casings, covers; Sealing means specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D43/00Automatic clutches
    • F16D43/02Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically
    • F16D43/25Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by thermo-responsive elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

A flexible shaft coupling relates to a shaft coupling. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing coupling is high in cost and equipment is easy to damage when the power is abnormally increased or the load is overlarge. The invention comprises a motor coupling and a driving coupling, wherein the motor coupling and the driving coupling are coaxially arranged, and the motor coupling and the driving coupling are connected in a winding manner through a flexible rope. The invention is used for coupling between shafts.

Description

Flexible coupling
Technical Field
The invention relates to a coupling, in particular to a flexible coupling.
Background
With the development of machinery towards higher rotating speed and higher power, the requirement on the high rotating speed connection capacity of the coupling is higher and higher, the existing high-speed coupling (corrugated pipe and the like) is high in manufacturing cost, high in maintenance and use cost and harsh in use conditions, equipment is easily damaged when power is abnormally increased or load is overlarge, and the equipment cannot be protected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a flexible coupling, aiming at solving the problems that the existing coupling is high in cost and equipment is easy to damage when power is abnormally increased or load is overlarge.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the flexible coupling comprises a motor coupling and a driving coupling, wherein the motor coupling and the driving coupling are coaxially arranged, and the motor coupling and the driving coupling are connected in a winding mode through a flexible rope.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention applies to the connection between a drive motor (electric spindle) and a rotating spindle. The rotating speed and the driving of the motor are transmitted to the rotating main shaft, and the device can be used for transmitting the stable and constant rotating speed and the fluctuating uneven rotating speed.
The invention fully utilizes the toughness characteristic of the nylon rope, has simple structure, low cost, impact resistance and high reliability, can meet the requirement of high rotating speed, is connected with high-speed rotating parts, is flexibly adjusted to be concentric, and can automatically disconnect the safety of the protection equipment when the power is abnormally increased or the load is overlarge.
The nylon ropes with different thicknesses and strengths are selected as the connecting units according to different transmission powers, and the flexibility of the nylon ropes can enable the coaxiality of the two couplings to be slightly different, so that the requirement on the coaxiality between the two main shafts is not high, the nylon ropes can be normally used in the environment of-20 ℃ to +80 ℃, and the connection is convenient and quick. The invention is applied to a high-speed bearing tester at present, the maximum transmission power can reach 50kw, and the maximum rotating speed can reach 60000 r/min.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the flexible coupling according to the present embodiment includes a motor coupling 1 and a drive coupling 2, the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2 are coaxially disposed, and the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2 are connected by winding a flexible cord 3.
The second embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment is described, in which a motor coupling flange 1-1 is provided on an inner end surface of a motor coupling 1, a driving coupling flange 2-1 is provided on an inner end surface of a driving coupling 2, and a flexible cord 3 is wound around the motor coupling flange 1-1 and the driving coupling flange 2-1. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.
This arrangement facilitates a wrap-around connection between the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2.
The third concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, in the embodiment, notches are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential side walls of the motor coupling flange 1-1 and the driving coupling flange 2-1, respectively, and the flexible ropes 3 are wound in the notches. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the second embodiment.
The design is convenient for realize the winding of flexible rope 3, prevents to take place the slide position.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and the flexible cord 3 according to the present embodiment is a flexible cord made of a nylon material. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the third embodiment.
The melting point of nylon is low, and when power rises abnormally or load is too large, the temperature of the motor coupling 1 rises, and the nylon rope can be automatically fused to protect equipment safety.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, the embodiment is described, in which the flexible cord 3 is fused and knotted at a joint by high temperature. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.
The sixth specific implementation mode: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the flexible coupling according to the present embodiment further includes a shield 4, and the shield 4 is fitted around the outside of the joint between the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment or the fifth embodiment.
So designed as to protect the safety of the equipment during the operation.
The seventh embodiment: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and the shield 4 of the present embodiment is in clearance fit with the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.
So designed as to provide sufficient running space for the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2.
The specific implementation mode is eight: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and the shield 4 according to the present embodiment is a rigid shield. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the seventh embodiment.
The specific implementation method nine: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, and both the motor coupling 1 and the drive coupling 2 according to the present embodiment are hollow shaft bodies. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.
The design is to improve the rigidity of the motor coupling 1 and the driving coupling 2 and prevent the motor coupling 1 and the driving coupling 2 from deforming.
Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that features described in different dependent claims and herein may be combined in ways different from those described in the original claims. It is also to be understood that features described in connection with individual embodiments may be used in other described embodiments.

Claims (9)

1. A flexible shaft coupling characterized by: the flexible coupling comprises a motor coupling (1) and a driving coupling (2), wherein the motor coupling (1) and the driving coupling (2) are coaxially arranged, and the motor coupling (1) is connected with the driving coupling (2) in a winding mode through a flexible rope (3).
2. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 1, wherein: the motor coupling is characterized in that a motor coupling flange (1-1) is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the motor coupling (1), a driving coupling flange (2-1) is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the driving coupling (2), and a flexible rope (3) is wound on the outer sides of the motor coupling flange (1-1) and the driving coupling flange (2-1).
3. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 2, wherein: notches are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential side walls of the motor coupling flange (1-1) and the driving coupling flange (2-1), and flexible ropes (3) are wound in the notches.
4. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 3, wherein: the flexible rope (3) is made of nylon materials.
5. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 4, wherein: and the connector of the flexible rope (3) is fused and knotted at high temperature.
6. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein: the flexible coupling further comprises a protective cover (4), and the protective cover (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the joint of the motor coupling (1) and the driving coupling (2).
7. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 6, wherein: the protective cover (4) is in clearance fit with the motor coupling (1) and the driving coupling (2).
8. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 7, wherein: the protective cover (4) is a rigid protective cover.
9. A flexible shaft coupling according to claim 1, wherein: the motor coupling (1) and the driving coupling (2) are both hollow shaft bodies.
CN202011607713.6A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Flexible coupling Pending CN112628305A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011607713.6A CN112628305A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Flexible coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011607713.6A CN112628305A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Flexible coupling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112628305A true CN112628305A (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75286577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011607713.6A Pending CN112628305A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Flexible coupling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112628305A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1362846A (en) * 1970-07-20 1974-08-07 Evans R Rotary coupling
CN202520805U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-07 怡能绿色(北京)动力科技有限公司 Coupler with nylon ropes
CN104100649A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 上海电机***节能工程技术研究中心有限公司 Split clamping type coupler
CN105041892A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 Elastic coupler
CN107461422A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-12-12 张善选 A kind of easily nylon half a coupler
CN108035983A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 沈佩军 A kind of novel nylon rope shaft coupling
CN209586987U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-11-05 洛阳普瑞森精密轴承有限公司 A kind of flexible clutch with big error compensation function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1362846A (en) * 1970-07-20 1974-08-07 Evans R Rotary coupling
CN202520805U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-11-07 怡能绿色(北京)动力科技有限公司 Coupler with nylon ropes
CN104100649A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 上海电机***节能工程技术研究中心有限公司 Split clamping type coupler
CN105041892A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-11 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 Elastic coupler
CN107461422A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-12-12 张善选 A kind of easily nylon half a coupler
CN108035983A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-15 沈佩军 A kind of novel nylon rope shaft coupling
CN209586987U (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-11-05 洛阳普瑞森精密轴承有限公司 A kind of flexible clutch with big error compensation function

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
辛宗生等: "数字可编程式高速柔性联轴器的设计", 《林业机械与木工设备》 *

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Application publication date: 20210409