CN112619749B

CN112619749B - Raw material processing device for PVC pipe machining

Info

Publication number: CN112619749B
Application number: CN202011260721.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏晓培
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kexin Photoelectric Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU KEXIN PHOTOELECTRIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-12
Also published as: CN112619749A

Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material processing device for processing a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipe, and belongs to the technical field of PVC pipes. A raw material processing device for processing PVC pipes comprises a processing box, wherein the inner wall of the processing box is connected with a filter screen, the center of the top of the processing box is connected with a feed hopper, the inner wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the top of the processing box is connected with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the vertical plate and is connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a swinging plate, the outer wall of the swinging plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, one end, which is far away from the swinging plate, of the connecting plate is movably connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is movably connected in the feed hopper, the outer wall of the mesh plate is connected with a guide rod, the sleeve is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod, and the top of the processing box is also connected with a water tank; the invention can wash the crushed raw materials, ensure the cleanness of the raw materials and further improve the quality of the pipe.

Description

Raw material processing device for PVC pipe machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of PVC pipes, in particular to a raw material processing device for PVC pipe processing.

Background

PVC is white powder with an amorphous structure, has small branching degree, is general plastic with the largest yield in the world, and has wide application in the aspects of building materials, industrial products, daily necessities, floor leathers, floor tiles, artificial leathers, pipes, wires and cables, packaging films, bottles, foaming materials, sealing materials, fibers and the like. Along with the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's standard of living, people's environmental protection consciousness is also improving, in order to reduce the pollution of discarded PVC tubular product to the environment, often carry out secondary operation cyclic utilization processing with discarded tubular product and become the granule product, carry out the production of tubular product again.

Chinese utility model with patent number CN201820996195.3 in the prior art discloses a granulating device for PVC pipe production, which comprises a protective cover, a control box, a crushing box and a granulating box, wherein the protective cover is provided with a heat dissipation through hole, the front part of the protective cover is provided with an observation window, one side of the protective cover is provided with a raw material bin, the other side of the protective cover is provided with a cover door, the raw material bin is internally provided with a driven pulley, an inclined plate is arranged above the driven pulley, the control box is arranged below the raw material bin, a controller is arranged inside the control box, the front part of the control box is provided with a display screen, a power switch is arranged below the display screen, the utility model utilizes the crushing box to crush the raw material, greatly improves the processing efficiency of the granulating device, reduces the production cost, and the protective cover made of sponge can greatly reduce the noise generated by the granulating device, but the outside of the used waste pipe generally has dust, the utility model does not clean the raw material, and the crushed raw material is directly melted and granulated, thereby affecting the quality of the pipe.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a raw material processing device for processing a PVC pipe.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a raw material processing device for processing PVC pipes comprises a processing box, wherein the inner wall of the processing box is connected with a filter screen, the center of the top of the processing box is connected with a feed hopper, the inner wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the top of the processing box is connected with a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor, penetrates through the vertical plate and is connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a swinging plate, the outer wall of the swinging plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, far away from the swinging plate, is movably connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is movably connected in the feed hopper, the outer wall of the mesh plate is connected with a guide rod, the sleeve is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod, the top of the processing box is also connected with a water tank, the water tank outer wall is connected with the water pump, the end of drawing water of water pump is connected in the water tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with the outlet pipe, handle the fixed pipe of incasement wall fixedly connected with, outlet pipe swing joint is in the fixed pipe, just the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet pipe is connected with the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the pressing plate is provided with uniformly distributed crushing teeth.

Preferably, the cavity has been dug in the clamp plate, be provided with the ventilation hole between the diapire of cavity and clamp plate, guide bar outer wall connection has the fixing base, fixing base swing joint is in the cavity, the fixing base outer wall connection has the flabellum.

Preferably, the top of the guide rod is connected with a driven bevel gear, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the treatment box is connected with a fixed rod, the filter screen is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, the outer wall of the fixed rod is sleeved with an elastic element, and two ends of the elastic element are respectively connected to the bottom inner wall of the treatment box and the bottom outer wall of the filter screen.

Preferably, the top outer wall of filter screen has cup jointed the removal pipe, removal pipe sliding connection is at the outer wall of dead lever, removal union coupling has the bar shaped plate, the one end fixed connection that the removal pipe was kept away from to the bar shaped plate is at the sheathed tube outer wall.

Preferably, the outer wall of the moving pipe is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is connected with a rack plate, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is connected with a first gear meshed with the rack plate, the outer wall of the first gear is connected with a straight rod, the outer wall of the straight rod is connected with a knocking hammer, and the knocking hammer is movably abutted to the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed pipe is connected with a second gear which is meshed with the first gear, and the spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear.

Preferably, the outer wall of the treatment box is connected with a drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a raw material processing device for processing a PVC pipe, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this raw materials processing apparatus is used in processing of PVC tubular product, through the operation of control motor, the output that makes the motor drives the axis of rotation through the pivot and rotates, make the axis of rotation drive the swinging board and rotate, the swinging board drives the connecting plate and uses the axis of rotation to rotate as the centre of a circle, and then make the connecting plate drive the sleeve pipe at the guide bar outside up-and-down motion, make the clamp plate carry out the breakage to the raw materials, the raw materials after the breakage drops on the filter screen through the mesh board, wash it through the shower nozzle, guarantee the clean of raw materials, and then improve the production quality of tubular product.

2. This raw materials processing apparatus is used in processing of PVC tubular product, the driven bevel gear intermeshing in the drive bevel gear and the guide bar outside through the axis of rotation outside makes the guide bar rotate on the mesh board, and then makes the flabellum blow the disintegrating slag and the dust that produce when broken, makes it get into and handles the incasement to carry out the dust fall through shower nozzle spun rivers, avoid causing dust pollution.

3. This raw material processing apparatus is used in processing of PVC tubular product, the sleeve pipe drives through the bar shaped plate at the in-process that reciprocates and removes the outside that the pipe slides at the dead lever, makes and removes the pipe and drive reciprocating motion about the filter screen, and then makes the filter screen will fall on the raw materials of its top and rock from top to bottom, improves the contact surface of raw materials and shower nozzle spun rivers on the one hand, improves the cleaning performance to the raw materials, and on the other hand is convenient for disintegrating slag and dust and fall in the bottom of handling the case after the rivers are washed to discharge through the drain pipe.

4. This raw materials processing apparatus is used in PVC tubular product processing reciprocates through removing the pipe, and rack plate and first gear intermeshing make first gear drive strike the hammer and strike the feeder hopper, make the feeder hopper produce the vibration, and then make the mesh board vibration of the inboard connection of feeder hopper, avoid the mesh board to be plugged up the mesh by the disintegrating slag when the raw materials is broken, influence the decline of raw materials.

5. This raw materials processing apparatus is used in processing of PVC tubular product through first gear and second gear intermeshing, makes the second gear drive shower nozzle rotate, improves the spray regime of shower nozzle, improves the cleaning efficiency to the raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of portion C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bushing of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the platen of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 101. a vertical plate; 2. a feed hopper; 201. a mesh plate; 3. a motor; 301. a rotating shaft; 3011. a drive bevel gear; 302. a swing plate; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a sleeve; 4. pressing a plate; 401. crushing teeth; 402. a cavity; 5. a guide bar; 501. A fixed seat; 5011. a fan blade; 502. a driven bevel gear; 6. a water tank; 601. a water pump; 602. a water outlet pipe; 603. a spray head; 7. a fixed tube; 8. a filter screen; 9. fixing the rod; 901. an elastic element; 10. moving the tube; 11. a strip plate; 12. a groove; 121. a rack plate; 13. a connecting rod; 131. a first gear; 132. a straight rod; 133. knocking hammers; 14. a second gear; 15. And a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a raw material processing device for processing PVC pipes comprises a processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is connected with a filter screen 8, the center of the top of the processing box 1 is connected with a feed hopper 2, the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a mesh plate 201, the top of the processing box 1 is connected with a vertical plate 101, the outer wall of the vertical plate 101 is connected with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the motor 3 penetrates through the vertical plate 101 and is connected with a rotating shaft 301, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301 is connected with a swinging plate 302, the outer wall of the swinging plate 302 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 303, one end of the connecting plate 303 far away from the swinging plate 302 is movably connected with a sleeve 304, the bottom of the sleeve 304 is connected with a pressing plate 4, the pressing plate 4 is movably connected in the feed hopper 2, the outer wall of the mesh plate 201 is connected with a guide rod 5, the sleeve 304 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod 5, the top of handling case 1 still is connected with water tank 6, and 6 outer wall connections of water tank have water pump 601, and the end of drawing water of water pump 601 is connected in water tank 6, and the play water end of water pump 601 is connected with outlet pipe 602, handles the fixed pipe 7 of 1 inner wall fixedly connected with of case, and outlet pipe 602 swing joint is in fixed pipe 7, and the one end that water pump 601 was kept away from to outlet pipe 602 is connected with shower nozzle 603.

The connecting plate 303 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 304 by a pin.

The bottom wall of the pressure plate 4 is provided with evenly distributed crushing teeth 401.

When the waste pipes are required to be processed into particle products by secondary processing and recycling, the waste pipes are pretreated firstly, the raw materials of the pipes are placed in the feed hopper 2, the motor 3 is controlled to operate, the output end of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft 301 drives the swinging plate 302 to rotate, the swinging plate 302 drives the connecting plate 303 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 301 as a circle center, the connecting plate 303 further drives the sleeve 304 to reciprocate up and down on the outer side of the guide rod 5, when the pressing plate 4 moves down, the pressing plate 4 crushes the raw materials, the crushing teeth 401 at the bottom of the pressing plate 4 improve the crushing effect on the raw materials, when the pressing plate 4 moves up, the raw materials in the feed hopper 2 continuously fall into the bottom of the pressing plate 4 from a gap between the pressing plate 4 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 to wait for crushing, the crushed raw materials fall onto the filter screen 8 through the mesh plate 201 and are washed through the spray head 603, the cleanness of the raw materials is ensured, and the production quality of the pipe is further improved.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, a raw material processing apparatus for processing PVC pipes is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a cavity 402 is drilled in the pressing plate 4, a vent hole is formed between the cavity 402 and the bottom wall of the pressing plate 4, a fixing seat 501 is connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 5, the fixing seat 501 is movably connected in the cavity 402, and fan blades 5011 are connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat 501.

The top of the guide bar 5 is connected with a driven bevel gear 502, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 301 is connected with a drive bevel gear 3011 engaged with the driven bevel gear 502.

In the rotating process of the rotating shaft 301, the driving bevel gear 3011 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 301 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 502 on the outer side of the guide rod 5, so that the guide rod 5 rotates on the mesh plate 201, the guide rod 5 drives the fan blades 5011 to rotate, and then the fan blades 5011 blow fine crushed slag and dust generated during crushing, the fine crushed slag and the dust enter the treatment box 1, the dust is reduced through water flow sprayed by the spray heads 603, and dust pollution is avoided.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1-4, a raw material processing apparatus for processing PVC pipes is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a fixing rod 9 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1, a filter screen 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 9, an elastic element 901 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 9, and two ends of the elastic element 901 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box 1 and the outer wall of the bottom of the filter screen 8.

The top outer wall of filter screen 8 has cup jointed and has removed pipe 10, removes the outer wall of pipe 10 sliding connection at dead lever 9, removes pipe 10 outer wall and is connected with strip shaped plate 11, and strip shaped plate 11 keeps away from the one end fixed connection that removes pipe 10 at sleeve pipe 304's outer wall.

Sleeve pipe 304 drives through strip shaped plate 11 and removes the outside that pipe 10 slided at dead lever 9 at the in-process that reciprocates, makes and removes pipe 10 and drive filter screen 8 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and then filter screen 8 makes the raw materials that falls on its top rock from top to bottom, improves the contact surface of raw materials and shower nozzle 603 spun rivers on the one hand, improves the cleaning performance to the raw materials, and on the other hand is convenient for disintegrating slag and dust and sieve after the rivers wash and fall in the bottom of handling box 1 to discharge through drain pipe 15.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1-5, a raw material processing apparatus for processing PVC pipes, which is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, further, a groove 12 is cut on an outer wall of the moving pipe 10, a rack plate 121 is connected to an inner wall of the groove 12, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the processing box 1, a first gear 131 engaged with the rack plate 121 is connected to an outer wall of the connecting rod 13, a straight rod 132 is connected to an outer wall of the first gear 131, a knocking hammer 133 is connected to an outer wall of the straight rod 132, and the knocking hammer 133 is movably abutted to the feeding hopper 2; when reciprocating through removing pipe 10, rack board 121 and first gear 131 intermeshing make first gear 131 drive and strike hammer 133 and strike feeder hopper 2, make feeder hopper 2 produce the vibration, and then make the 2 inboard mesh board 201 of connecting of feeder hopper vibrate, avoid mesh board 201 to be plugged up the mesh by the disintegrating slag when the raw materials is broken, influence the decline of raw materials.

The outer wall of the fixed pipe 7 is connected with a second gear 14 which is meshed with the first gear 131, and the spray head 603 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second gear 14; through mutual meshing of the first gear 131 and the second gear 14, the second gear 14 drives the spray head 603 to rotate, the spraying range of the spray head 603 is enlarged, and the cleaning efficiency of the raw materials is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials processing apparatus is used in processing of PVC tubular product, includes handles case (1), its characterized in that, the inner wall of handling case (1) is connected with filter screen (8), the top center department of handling case (1) is connected with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) inner wall fixedly connected with mesh board (201), the top of handling case (1) is connected with riser (101), the outer wall of riser (101) is connected with motor (3), the output of motor (3) is connected with the pivot, the one end that motor (3) were kept away from in the pivot passes riser (101) and is connected with axis of rotation (301), axis of rotation (301) outer wall is connected with wobble plate (302), wobble plate (302) outer wall rotation is connected with connecting plate (303), the one end swing joint that wobble plate (302) were kept away from in connecting plate (303) has sleeve pipe (304), the bottom of the sleeve (304) is connected with a pressing plate (4), the pressing plate (4) is movably connected into the feed hopper (2), the outer wall of the mesh plate (201) is connected with a guide rod (5), the sleeve (304) is connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (5) in a sliding manner, the top of the treatment box (1) is also connected with a water tank (6), the outer wall of the water tank (6) is connected with a water pump (601), the water pumping end of the water pump (601) is connected into the water tank (6), the water outlet end of the water pump (601) is connected with a water outlet pipe (602), the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (7), the water outlet pipe (602) is movably connected into the fixed pipe (7), and one end, far away from the water pump (601), of the water outlet pipe (602) is connected with a spray head (603);

cavity (402) have been opened to the chisel in clamp plate (4), be provided with the ventilation hole between the diapire of cavity (402) and clamp plate (4), guide bar (5) outer wall connection has fixing base (501), fixing base (501) swing joint is in cavity (402), fixing base (501) outer wall connection has flabellum (5011), the top of guide bar (5) is connected with driven bevel gear (502), axis of rotation (301) outer wall connection have with driven bevel gear (502) intermeshing's initiative bevel gear (3011).

2. The raw material processing device for processing the PVC pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting plate (303) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (304) through a pin.

3. The raw material processing device for PVC pipe processing according to claim 2, wherein the bottom wall of the pressure plate (4) is provided with uniformly distributed crushing teeth (401).

4. The raw material processing device for processing the PVC pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1) is connected with a fixing rod (9), the filter screen (8) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixing rod (9), the outer wall of the fixing rod (9) is sleeved with an elastic element (901), and two ends of the elastic element (901) are respectively connected with the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1) and the outer bottom wall of the filter screen (8).

5. The raw material processing device for processing the PVC pipe material as claimed in claim 4, wherein a moving pipe (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the top of the filter screen (8), the moving pipe (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (9), a strip-shaped plate (11) is connected to the outer wall of the moving pipe (10), and one end, far away from the moving pipe (10), of the strip-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (304).

6. The raw material processing device for processing the PVC pipe material is characterized in that a groove (12) is formed in the outer wall of the moving pipe (10), a rack plate (121) is connected to the inner wall of the groove (12), a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), a first gear (131) meshed with the rack plate (121) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (13), a straight rod (132) is connected to the outer wall of the first gear (131), a knocking hammer (133) is connected to the outer wall of the straight rod (132), and the knocking hammer (133) is movably abutted to the feeding hopper (2).

7. The raw material processing device for processing the PVC pipe material as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the fixed pipe (7) is connected with a second gear (14) meshed with the first gear (131), and the spray head (603) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second gear (14).

8. The raw material processing device for PVC pipe processing according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the processing box (1) is connected with a drain pipe (15).