CN112618213A - Fixator for neurosurgery - Google Patents
Fixator for neurosurgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112618213A CN112618213A CN202011453105.4A CN202011453105A CN112618213A CN 112618213 A CN112618213 A CN 112618213A CN 202011453105 A CN202011453105 A CN 202011453105A CN 112618213 A CN112618213 A CN 112618213A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
- A61G7/072—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fixer for neurosurgery, which comprises a device main body, a head fixing device, a conduit limiting frame, a movable groove and a light compensation device, wherein the head fixing device is movably connected at the middle part of the device main body, the movable groove is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the head fixing device, the light compensation device is fixedly connected at the upper right corner of the device main body, the conduit limiting frame is fixedly connected at the rear part of the light compensation device, the head limiting plate is movably connected inside the head fixing device, the movable gear is movably connected at the bottom part of the head limiting plate and embodies the flexibility of the device main body, the head fixing device embodies the practicability and the flexibility of the device main body, the conduit limiting frame embodies the safety and the convenience of the device main body, the movable groove embodies the flexibility and the convenience of the device main body, and the light compensation device embodies the safety of the device main body, the fixing device is suitable for the use of neurosurgery fixators, and has wide development prospect in the future.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a fixator for neurosurgery.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.
At present, neurosurgery's patient is after operation or treatment, usually the head has some wounds to wrap, the patient is easy because unconscious consciousness moves the bruise wound after the operation easily, the patient also can cause the secondary injury to oneself because unconscious moves in the sleep process, patient in having carried out neurosurgery, the head often has a many root canals even, traditional fixing device does not set up the equipment of handling these pipes mostly, however the arranging of pipe is disorderly and has nothing, patient and other people touch the pipe easily by accident, this can bring unnecessary secondary injury for the patient undoubtedly, current fixing device, the flexibility is not high, medical personnel can't adjust head fixing device's position according to patient's actual conditions, certain difficulty has been brought to the use of device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems that patients are easy to cause secondary injury to themselves and have low flexibility, a fixator for neurosurgery is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a fixer for neurosurgery, includes device main part, head fixing device, the spacing frame of pipe, activity groove and light compensation arrangement, the middle part swing joint of device main part has head fixing device, head fixing device's bottom links to each other with the inner wall of device main part, head fixing device's bottom fixedly connected with activity groove, the outer wall in activity groove links to each other with head fixing device's outer wall, the upper right corner fixedly connected with light compensation arrangement of device main part, light compensation arrangement's bottom links to each other with the outer wall of device main part, light compensation arrangement's rear fixedly connected with pipe spacing frame, the outer wall of pipe spacing frame links to each other with the outer wall of device main part.
The utility model discloses a safety helmet, including head fixing device, head limiting plate, movable gear, head limiting plate, head protection plate, head limiting plate, head fixing device's inside swing joint has the head limiting plate, the outer wall of head limiting plate links to each other with head fixing device's inner wall, top one side fixedly connected with head protection pad of head limiting plate, the outer wall of head protection pad links to each other with the outer wall of head limiting plate, the bottom swing joint of head limiting plate has movable gear, movable gear's outer wall links to each other with the bottom of head limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with bottom layer board of movable gear, the bottom of bottom layer board links to each other with head fixing device's inner wall, bottom one side embedding of.
The utility model discloses a spacing structure of pipe, including spacing frame of pipe, telescopic support rod, the top fixedly connected with telescopic support rod of spacing frame of pipe, telescopic support rod's bottom links to each other with the top of spacing frame of pipe, the embedding of bottom one side of telescopic support rod is connected with the adjusting bolt, the outer wall of adjusting bolt links to each other with telescopic support rod's inner wall, telescopic support rod's inside top fixedly connected with activity pellet shot from a slingshot, the outer wall of activity pellet shot from a slingshot links to each other with telescopic support rod's inner wall, telescopic support rod's the spacing hole of top fixedly connected with pipe, the outer wall in the spacing hole of pipe links to each other with telescopic support rod's top, the case is kept in to.
The top swing joint of activity groove has the mobile base, the bottom of mobile base links to each other with the top of activity groove, the inside fixedly connected with movable branch in activity groove, the both ends of movable branch link to each other with the inner wall in activity groove, the spacing hole of fixed surface of movable branch is connected with, the outer wall in spacing hole links to each other with the inner wall of movable branch, the spacing arch of inside fixedly connected with of activity base, spacing bellied bottom links to each other with the inner wall of activity base, inside one side fixedly connected with blotter in activity groove, the one end of blotter links to each other with the inner wall in activity groove.
Preferably, the device main part is connected with a garbage storage box in an embedded mode, and the outer wall of the garbage storage box is connected with the inner wall of the device main part.
Preferably, one side of the device main body is fixedly connected with a temporary object hook, and one end of the temporary object hook is connected with the outer wall of the device main body.
Preferably, the surface of the fixing band is connected with an air hole in a penetrating manner, and the outer wall of the air hole is connected with the outer wall of the fixing band.
Preferably, the head protection pad is tightly attached to the surface of the head limiting plate, and the outer wall of the head protection pad is connected with the surface of the head limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the light compensation device is connected with an adjusting hole in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the adjusting hole is connected with the bottom of the light compensation device, the top of the light compensation device is fixedly connected with a shadowless lamp, and the bottom of the shadowless lamp is connected with the top of the light compensation device.
Preferably, one end of the shadowless lamp is fixedly connected with a movable hose, and one end of the movable hose is connected with one end of the shadowless lamp.
Preferably, the head fixing device is composed of an internal head limiting plate, a head protection pad on one side of the top of the head limiting plate, a movable gear at the bottom of the head limiting plate, a bottom supporting plate on one side of the movable gear and a limiting bolt on one side of the bottom of the head limiting plate.
Preferably, the guide pipe limiting frame is composed of a telescopic supporting rod at the top, an adjusting bolt at one side of the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod, a movable marble at the top inside the telescopic supporting rod, a guide pipe limiting hole at the top of the telescopic supporting rod and a tool temporary storage box at one side of the guide pipe limiting frame.
Preferably, the movable groove is composed of a movable base at the top, a movable supporting rod inside the movable groove, a limiting hole in the surface of the movable supporting rod, a limiting bulge inside the movable base and a cushion pad on one side inside the movable groove.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the medical treatment device, the garbage storage box is embedded and connected into the device main body, the outer wall of the garbage storage box is connected with the inner wall of the device main body, medical waste is often generated when medical workers help patients to perform neurosurgery, and if the medical waste is thrown at will, the medical waste is inconvenient to uniformly treat after the operation is finished, so that the working efficiency of the medical workers is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the temporary object hook is fixedly connected to one side of the device main body, one end of the temporary object hook is connected with the outer wall of the device main body, so that medical workers can use a plurality of medical instruments when performing neurosurgery operations, the used medical instruments cannot be put into a tool box again, and the medical workers can be more troublesome to use next time.
3. According to the invention, the surface of the fixing band is connected with the air holes in a penetrating manner, the outer walls of the air holes are connected with the outer wall of the fixing band, in the prior art, medical staff fix the head of a patient by using the fixing band, the patient easily has a sweating phenomenon due to the air impermeability of the fixing band, and the normal operation of a neurosurgery operation can be influenced.
4. According to the invention, the head protection pad is tightly attached to the surface of the head limiting plate, the outer wall of the head protection pad is connected with the surface of the head limiting plate, the existing neurosurgery head fixing device is poor in comfort when being used by a patient and is easy to cause restlessness and difficult to install, and the head protection pad is arranged to improve the comfort when the patient uses the head fixing device and embody the practicability of the head protection pad.
5. According to the invention, the bottom of the light compensation device is connected with the adjusting hole in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the adjusting hole is connected with the bottom of the light compensation device, the top of the light compensation device is fixedly connected with the shadowless lamp, the bottom of the shadowless lamp is connected with the top of the light compensation device, when medical personnel perform neurosurgery, sufficient light is often needed, otherwise medical accidents are easy to happen, through the arrangement of the light compensation device, the top of the light compensation device is provided with the shadowless lamp, the shadowless lamp can provide sufficient light for the operation, the medical personnel can adjust the height of the light compensation device through the adjusting hole, and the flexibility and the safety of the light compensation device are embodied.
6. According to the invention, one end of the shadowless lamp is fixedly connected with the movable hose, and one end of the movable hose is connected with one end of the shadowless lamp, so that a certain limitation is brought to the use of the light compensation device if the light irradiation angle of the light compensation device is fixed and unchanged due to the complex neurosurgery operation process, medical personnel can adjust the irradiation angle of the light compensation device through the movable hose by arranging the movable hose, and the flexibility of the movable hose is embodied.
7. According to the invention, by arranging the head fixing device, medical staff can fix the head of the patient by using the head limiting plate after the neurosurgery operation is finished, so that the patient is prevented from causing secondary damage to the head, the movable gears are arranged at the bottoms of the head limiting plates of different patients with different head sizes, the medical staff can adjust the position of the head limiting plate according to actual conditions, and the practicability and flexibility of the head fixing device are reflected.
8. According to the invention, by arranging the catheter limiting frame, medical personnel can pass the catheter through the catheter limiting hole, so that the catheter is uniformly processed, patients and other people cannot touch the catheter, the medical personnel can adjust the height of the catheter limiting frame according to actual conditions, the medical personnel can place medical instruments for operation in the temporary toolbox, and the safety and convenience of the catheter limiting frame are embodied.
9. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the movable groove, medical personnel can adjust the position of the head fixing device according to actual conditions, the medical personnel only need to lift the head fixing device upwards to separate the limiting hole and the limiting bulge, namely, the position of the head fixing device can be adjusted, when the head fixing device reaches a proper position, the head fixing device is placed down, and the flexibility and convenience of the movable groove are embodied.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a head restraint according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a catheter retention frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the active tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light compensating device according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a device main body, 2, a head fixing device, 201, a head limiting plate, 202, a movable gear, 203, a limiting bolt, 204, a head protection pad, 205, a fixing band, 206, an air hole, 207, a bottom supporting plate, 3, a guide pipe limiting frame, 301, a telescopic supporting rod, 302, an adjusting bolt, 303, a movable marble, 304, a guide pipe limiting hole, 305, a tool temporary storage box, 4, a movable groove, 401, a movable base, 402, a movable supporting rod, 403, a limiting hole, 404, a limiting protrusion, 405, a buffering pad, 5, a light compensation device, 501, an adjusting hole, 502, a movable hose, 503, a shadowless lamp, 6, a garbage storage box, 7 and a temporary object hook.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fixer for neurosurgery, including device main part 1, head fixing device 2, pipe spacing 3, activity groove 4 and light compensation device 5, the middle part swing joint of device main part 1 has head fixing device 2, head fixing device 2's bottom links to each other with the inner wall of device main part 1, head fixing device 2's bottom fixedly connected with activity groove 4, the outer wall of activity groove 4 links to each other with head fixing device 2's outer wall, the upper right corner fixedly connected with light compensation device 5 of device main part 1, light compensation device 5's bottom links to each other with the outer wall of device main part 1, light compensation device 5's rear fixedly connected with pipe spacing 3, the outer wall of pipe spacing 3 links to each other with the outer wall of device main part 1.
Top fixedly connected with telescopic support rod 301 of spacing frame 3 of pipe, telescopic support rod 301's bottom links to each other with the top of spacing frame 3 of pipe, the embedding of bottom one side of telescopic support rod 301 is connected with adjusting bolt 302, the outer wall of adjusting bolt 302 links to each other with telescopic support rod 301's inner wall, telescopic support rod 301's inside top fixedly connected with activity pellet shot from a slingshot 303, the outer wall of activity pellet shot from a slingshot 303 links to each other with telescopic support rod 301's inner wall, telescopic support rod 301's spacing hole of top fixedly connected with pipe 304, the outer wall of spacing hole of pipe 304 links to each other with telescopic support rod 301's top, box 305 is kept in to one side fixedly connected with instrument of spacing frame 3, the outer wall of box 305 is.
The top swing joint of activity groove 4 has activity base 401, the bottom of activity base 401 links to each other with the top of activity groove 4, the inside fixedly connected with movable branch pole 402 of activity groove 4, the both ends of movable branch pole 402 link to each other with the inner wall of activity groove 4, the spacing hole 403 of fixed surface of movable branch pole 402, the outer wall of spacing hole 403 links to each other with the inner wall of movable branch pole 402, the spacing arch 404 of inside fixedly connected with of activity base 401, the bottom of spacing arch 404 links to each other with the inner wall of activity base 401, inside one side fixedly connected with blotter 405 of activity groove 4, the one end of blotter 405 links to each other with the inner wall of activity groove 4.
Preferably, the inside embedding of device main part 1 is connected with rubbish receiver 6, the outer wall of rubbish receiver 6 links to each other with the inner wall of device main part 1, medical personnel when the help patient carries out neurosurgery, often can produce some medical wastes, if throw away these medical wastes at will, inconvenient unified processing after the operation is ended, medical personnel's work efficiency has been reduced, through setting up rubbish receiver 6, medical personnel can put into rubbish receiver 6 with the medical wastes who produces at the operation in-process, the convenient unified processing in operation end rear, the convenience of rubbish receiver 6 has been embodied.
Preferably, the interim article couple 7 of one side fixedly connected with of device main part 1, the one end of interim article couple 7 links to each other with the outer wall of device main part 1, medical personnel is when carrying out neurosurgery, can use many medical instrument, used medical instrument can not put into the toolbox again, so can lead to medical personnel to use more troublesome next time, through setting up interim article couple 7, medical personnel can hang the medical instrument that probably still can use for a moment and temporarily on interim article couple 7, make things convenient for next time to use, the convenience of interim article couple 7 has been embodied.
Preferably, the surface through connection of fixed band 205 has bleeder vent 206, the outer wall of bleeder vent 206 links to each other with the outer wall of fixed band 205, prior art, medical personnel utilize the fixed patient head of fixed band 205, because the air impermeability of fixed band 205, the patient has the phenomenon of sweating easily, can influence neurosurgery's normal clear, through setting up bleeder vent 206, bleeder vent 206 can be at the perspiration volume of reduction patient to a certain extent, prevent to influence neurosurgery's normal clear because patient's sweat, the gas permeability that bleeder vent 206 is good has been embodied.
Preferably, head protection pad 204 has closely been laminated on the surface of head limiting plate 201, and the outer wall of head protection pad 204 links to each other with the surface of head limiting plate 201, and current neurosurgery head fixing device, patient use the travelling comfort not good, lead to patient's restlessness easily to be ann, through setting up head protection pad 204, head protection pad 204 can improve the patient and use head fixing device's travelling comfort, has embodied head protection pad 204's practicality.
Preferably, light compensation device 5's bottom through connection has regulation hole 501, the outer wall of regulation hole 501 links to each other with light compensation device 5's bottom, light compensation device 5's top fixedly connected with shadowless lamp 503, shadowless lamp 503's bottom links to each other with light compensation device 5's top, when medical personnel carry out neurosurgery, often need sufficient light, otherwise medical malpractice takes place easily, through setting up light compensation device 5, light compensation device 5's top is equipped with shadowless lamp 503, shadowless lamp 503 can provide sufficient light for the operation, medical personnel still can adjust light compensation device 5's height through regulation hole 501, the flexibility and the security of light compensation device 5 have been embodied.
Preferably, one end of the shadowless lamp 503 is fixedly connected with the movable hose 502, one end of the movable hose 502 is connected with one end of the shadowless lamp 503, because the neurosurgery process is relatively complicated, if the light irradiation angle of the light compensation device 5 is fixed and unchanged, certain limitation is brought to the use of the light compensation device 5, through the arrangement of the movable hose 502, the medical staff can adjust the irradiation angle of the light compensation device 5 through the movable hose 502, and the flexibility of the movable hose 502 is embodied.
Preferably, the head fixing device 2 is composed of an internal head limiting plate 201, a head protection pad 204 on one side of the top of the head limiting plate 201, a movable gear 202 at the bottom of the head limiting plate 201, a bottom supporting plate 207 on one side of the movable gear 202 and a limiting bolt 203 on one side of the bottom of the head limiting plate 201, at present, after an operation or treatment, a patient in neurosurgery usually has some wound bandaging, the patient easily bumps a wound due to unconscious consciousness disorder after the operation, the patient can cause secondary injury to the patient due to unconscious disorder in the sleeping process, through the arrangement of the head fixing device 2, a medical worker can fix the head of the patient by using the head limiting plate 201 after the neurosurgery is finished, the patient is prevented from causing secondary injury to the patient, the heads of different patients are different in size, and in order to enable the device to be used by more patients, head limiting plate 201 bottom is equipped with loose gear 202, and medical personnel can adjust head limiting plate 201's position according to actual conditions, has embodied head fixing device 2's practicality and flexibility.
Preferably, the catheter limiting frame 3 is composed of a telescopic supporting rod 301 at the top, an adjusting bolt 302 at one side of the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod 301, a movable marble 303 at the top of the inside of the telescopic supporting rod 301, a catheter limiting hole 304 at the top of the telescopic supporting rod 301, and a tool temporary storage box 305 at one side of the catheter limiting frame 3, wherein the head of a patient undergoing a neurosurgery operation often has one or more catheters, most of the traditional fixing devices are not provided with equipment for processing the catheters, however, the catheters are randomly placed, the patient and other people can easily touch the catheters unintentionally, which can bring unnecessary secondary injury to the patient, through the arrangement of the catheter limiting frame 3, the catheter limiting hole 304 is arranged at the top of the catheter limiting frame 3, medical personnel can pass through the catheter limiting hole 304, so that the catheters are uniformly processed, and the patient and other people can not touch the catheters, medical personnel still can adjust the height of spacing 3 of pipe according to actual conditions, and spacing 3 one side of pipe is equipped with instrument case 305 of keeping in, and medical personnel can put the medical instrument of operation usefulness in instrument case 305 of keeping in, and taking when conveniently using has embodied the security and the convenience of spacing 3 of pipe.
Preferably, the movable groove 4 is composed of a movable base 401 at the top, a movable support rod 402 inside the movable groove 4, a limit hole 403 on the surface of the movable support rod 402, a limit protrusion 404 inside the movable base 401, and a cushion 405 on one side inside the movable groove 4, the existing fixing device has low flexibility, medical personnel cannot adjust the position of the head fixing device 2 according to the actual situation of a patient, certain difficulty is brought to the use of the device, the medical personnel can adjust the position of the head fixing device 2 according to the actual situation by arranging the movable groove 4, when the position of the head fixing device 2 needs to be adjusted, the medical personnel only needs to lift the head fixing device 2 upwards, so that the limit hole 403 and the limit protrusion 404 are separated from each other, namely, the position of the head fixing device 2 can be adjusted, when the head fixing device 2 reaches a proper position, the head fixing device 2 is put down, the cushion 405 prevents the head fixation device 2 from touching the inner wall of the movable slot 4 when the medical care personnel adjust the position of the head fixation device 2, embodying the flexibility and convenience of the movable slot 4.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, by arranging the temporary object hook 7, medical staff can temporarily hang medical instruments which are possibly used for a while on the temporary object hook 7, so that the medical staff can use the medical instruments for the next time conveniently, and the convenience of the temporary object hook 7 is reflected;
then, by arranging the light compensation device 5, the top of the light compensation device 5 is provided with the shadowless lamp 503, the shadowless lamp 503 can provide sufficient light for the operation, and medical personnel can adjust the height of the light compensation device 5 through the adjusting hole 501, so that the flexibility and the safety of the light compensation device 5 are embodied;
then, by arranging the head fixing device 2, medical staff can fix the head of the patient by using the head limiting plate 201 after the neurosurgery operation is finished, so that the patient is prevented from causing secondary damage to the head, the sizes of the heads of different patients are different, in order to enable the device to be used by more patients, the movable gear 202 is arranged at the bottom of the head limiting plate 201, the medical staff can adjust the position of the head limiting plate 201 according to actual conditions, and the practicability and the flexibility of the head fixing device 2 are reflected;
next, by arranging the catheter limit frame 3, the top of the catheter limit frame 3 is provided with the catheter limit hole 304, medical staff can enable the catheter to pass through the catheter limit hole 304, so that the catheter is uniformly processed, patients and other people cannot touch the catheter, the medical staff can adjust the height of the catheter limit frame 3 according to actual conditions, one side of the catheter limit frame 3 is provided with a tool temporary storage box 305, the medical staff can place medical instruments for operation in the tool temporary storage box 305, the medical staff can conveniently take the medical instruments for operation, and the safety and the convenience of the catheter limit frame 3 are embodied;
finally, through setting up movable groove 4, medical personnel can adjust the position of head fixing device 2 according to actual conditions, when needs are adjusted the position of head fixing device 2, medical personnel only need to lift up head fixing device 2, make spacing hole 403 and spacing arch 404 break away from the position that can adjust head fixing device 2 promptly, when head fixing device 2 has arrived suitable position, put down head fixing device 2 can, blotter 405 can be when medical personnel adjust the position of head fixing device 2, prevent that head fixing device 2 from touching the inner wall of movable groove 4, the flexibility and the convenience of movable groove 4 have been embodied, this is the theory of operation of this kind of fixer for neurosurgery.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fixer for neurosurgery, includes device main part (1), head fixing device (2), pipe spacing (3), activity groove (4) and light compensation arrangement (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a device, including device main part (1), middle part swing joint of device main part (1) has head fixing device (2), the bottom of head fixing device (2) links to each other with the inner wall of device main part (1), the bottom fixedly connected with activity groove (4) of head fixing device (2), the outer wall of activity groove (4) links to each other with the outer wall of head fixing device (2), the upper right corner fixedly connected with light compensation device (5) of device main part (1), the bottom of light compensation device (5) links to each other with the outer wall of device main part (1), the rear fixedly connected with pipe spacing (3) of light compensation device (5), the outer wall of pipe spacing (3) links to each other with the outer wall of device main part (1).
2. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: a head limiting plate (201) is movably connected inside the head fixing device (2), the outer wall of the head limiting plate (201) is connected with the inner wall of the head fixing device (2), a head protection pad (204) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the head limiting plate (201), the outer wall of the head protection pad (204) is connected with the outer wall of the head limiting plate (201), the bottom of the head limiting plate (201) is movably connected with a movable gear (202), the outer wall of the movable gear (202) is connected with the bottom of the head limiting plate (201), one side of the movable gear (202) is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting plate (207), the bottom of the bottom supporting plate (207) is connected with the inner wall of the head fixing device (2), one side of the bottom of the head limiting plate (201) is embedded and connected with a limiting bolt (203), the outer wall of the limiting bolt (203) is connected with the inner wall of the head limiting plate (201);
the top of the catheter limit frame (3) is fixedly connected with a telescopic strut (301), the bottom of the telescopic strut (301) is connected with the top of the catheter limit frame (3), one side of the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod (301) is embedded and connected with an adjusting bolt (302), the outer wall of the adjusting bolt (302) is connected with the inner wall of the telescopic supporting rod (301), the top of the interior of the telescopic supporting rod (301) is fixedly connected with a movable marble (303), the outer wall of the movable marble (303) is connected with the inner wall of the telescopic supporting rod (301), the top of the telescopic supporting rod (301) is fixedly connected with a catheter limit hole (304), the outer wall of the guide pipe limiting hole (304) is connected with the top of the telescopic supporting rod (301), one side of the catheter limit frame (3) is fixedly connected with a tool temporary storage box (305), the outer wall of the tool temporary storage box (305) is connected with one side of the guide pipe limiting frame (3); the top swing joint of activity groove (4) has activity base (401), the bottom of activity base (401) links to each other with the top of activity groove (4), the inside fixedly connected with activity branch (402) of activity groove (4), the both ends of activity branch (402) link to each other with the inner wall of activity groove (4), the fixed surface of activity branch (402) is connected with spacing hole (403), the outer wall of spacing hole (403) links to each other with the inner wall of activity branch (402), the spacing arch (404) of inside fixedly connected with of activity base (401), the bottom of spacing arch (404) links to each other with the inner wall of activity base (401), inside one side fixedly connected with blotter (405) of activity groove (4), the one end of blotter (405) links to each other with the inner wall of activity groove (4).
3. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: a garbage storage box (6) is embedded and connected in the device main body (1), and the outer wall of the garbage storage box (6) is connected with the inner wall of the device main body (1); a temporary object hook (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the device main body (1), and one end of the temporary object hook (7) is connected with the outer wall of the device main body (1); the surface of the fixing band (205) is connected with an air hole (206) in a penetrating way, and the outer wall of the air hole (206) is connected with the outer wall of the fixing band (205); the head protection pad (204) is tightly attached to the surface of the head limiting plate (201), and the outer wall of the head protection pad (204) is connected with the surface of the head limiting plate (201).
4. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom through connection of light compensation device (5) has regulation hole (501), the outer wall of regulation hole (501) links to each other with the bottom of light compensation device (5), the top fixedly connected with shadowless lamp (503) of light compensation device (5), the bottom of shadowless lamp (503) links to each other with the top of light compensation device (5).
5. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: one end of the shadowless lamp (503) is fixedly connected with a movable hose (502), and one end of the movable hose (502) is connected with one end of the shadowless lamp (503).
6. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: the head fixing device (2) is composed of an internal head limiting plate (201), a head protection pad (204) on one side of the top of the head limiting plate (201), a movable gear (202) at the bottom of the head limiting plate (201), a bottom supporting plate (207) on one side of the movable gear (202) and a limiting bolt (203) on one side of the bottom of the head limiting plate (201).
7. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: the guide tube limiting frame (3) is composed of a telescopic supporting rod (301) at the top, an adjusting bolt (302) on one side of the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod (301), a movable marble (303) on the top inside the telescopic supporting rod (301), a guide tube limiting hole (304) on the top of the telescopic supporting rod (301) and a tool temporary storage box (305) on one side of the guide tube limiting frame (3).
8. A neurosurgical fixator according to claim 1 wherein: the movable groove (4) is composed of a movable base (401) at the top, a movable supporting rod (402) inside the movable groove (4), a limiting hole (403) in the surface of the movable supporting rod (402), a limiting bulge (404) inside the movable base (401) and a cushion pad (405) on one side inside the movable groove (4).
9. Use of a fixator for neurosurgery, characterized in that: firstly, by arranging the temporary object hook 7, medical staff can temporarily hang medical instruments which are possibly used for a while on the temporary object hook 7, so that the medical staff can use the medical instruments for the next time conveniently, and the convenience of the temporary object hook 7 is reflected;
then, by arranging the light compensation device 5, the top of the light compensation device 5 is provided with the shadowless lamp 503, the shadowless lamp 503 can provide sufficient light for the operation, and medical personnel can adjust the height of the light compensation device 5 through the adjusting hole 501, so that the flexibility and the safety of the light compensation device 5 are embodied;
then, by arranging the head fixing device 2, medical staff can fix the head of the patient by using the head limiting plate 201 after the neurosurgery operation is finished, so that the patient is prevented from causing secondary damage to the head, the sizes of the heads of different patients are different, in order to enable the device to be used by more patients, the movable gear 202 is arranged at the bottom of the head limiting plate 201, the medical staff can adjust the position of the head limiting plate 201 according to actual conditions, and the practicability and the flexibility of the head fixing device 2 are reflected;
next, by arranging the catheter limit frame 3, the top of the catheter limit frame 3 is provided with the catheter limit hole 304, medical staff can enable the catheter to pass through the catheter limit hole 304, so that the catheter is uniformly processed, patients and other people cannot touch the catheter, the medical staff can adjust the height of the catheter limit frame 3 according to actual conditions, one side of the catheter limit frame 3 is provided with a tool temporary storage box 305, the medical staff can place medical instruments for operation in the tool temporary storage box 305, the medical staff can conveniently take the medical instruments for operation, and the safety and the convenience of the catheter limit frame 3 are embodied;
finally, through setting up movable groove 4, medical personnel can adjust head fixing device 2's position according to actual conditions, when needs are to the position control of head fixing device 2, medical personnel only need to lift up head fixing device 2 upwards, make spacing hole 403 and spacing arch 404 break away from the position that can adjust head fixing device 2, when head fixing device 2 has arrived suitable position, put down head fixing device 2 can, blotter 405 can be when medical personnel adjust head fixing device 2's position, prevent that head fixing device 2 from touchhing the inner wall of movable groove 4, the flexibility and the convenience of movable groove 4 have been embodied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011453105.4A CN112618213A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Fixator for neurosurgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011453105.4A CN112618213A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Fixator for neurosurgery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112618213A true CN112618213A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011453105.4A Pending CN112618213A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Fixator for neurosurgery |
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| CN (1) | CN112618213A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20210409 |