CN112618134B - Corset belt for fixing sternum - Google Patents

Corset belt for fixing sternum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112618134B
CN112618134B CN202011351573.0A CN202011351573A CN112618134B CN 112618134 B CN112618134 B CN 112618134B CN 202011351573 A CN202011351573 A CN 202011351573A CN 112618134 B CN112618134 B CN 112618134B
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China
Prior art keywords
pneumatic
flexible pneumatic
side wall
air
threaded pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202011351573.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112618134A (en
Inventor
魏元梅
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Beijing Xinchenghai Medical Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Xinchenghai Medical Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN112618134B publication Critical patent/CN112618134B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical supplies for thoracic surgery, in particular to a corset belt for fixing a sternum, which comprises two binding bands, wherein the two binding bands are symmetrically arranged, two groups of opposite side edges of the two binding bands are respectively connected with an elastic band through zippers, the two binding bands can be enclosed into a cylinder shape, the outer side wall of each binding band is sequentially and fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible pneumatic arms from top to bottom, a pneumatic shaft is fixed on each binding band, the pneumatic shaft is detachably and fixedly connected with each flexible pneumatic arm, the pneumatic shaft is connected with an air pump through an air pipe, and the flexible pneumatic arms are fixed on the outer side wall far away from the binding bands at equal intervals along the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arms and are communicated with a plurality of air bags. This kind of chest clothing area for fixing breastbone is convenient for change dressings, operation such as inspection to the patient, labour saving and time saving, and easy operation is convenient to the mode that adopts the gasbag can cushion through the inside air of gasbag, thereby plays the guard action to the disease.

Description

Corset belt for fixing sternum
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical supplies for thoracic surgery, in particular to a corsage belt for fixing a sternum.
Background
The chest of a patient with sternum fracture is usually fixed by a bandage, but the bandage is complex to operate, needs a certain tension degree, is easy to compress the chest of the patient, is inconvenient to detach and replace, and has no elasticity, so that the injured part is injured when the chest of the patient is touched by mistake outside, and further the pain of the patient is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a corset band for fixing sternum, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a corsage area for fixing breastbone, includes the bandage, the bandage is provided with two to the symmetry formula sets up, two be connected through zip fastener and elastic cord respectively between two sets of sides that the bandage is relative, two the bandage can enclose into cylindricly, and the lateral wall from the top down of bandage a plurality of flexible pneumatic arms of fixedly connected with in proper order, be fixed with a pneumatic shaft on the bandage, the detachable fixed connection of pneumatic shaft and each flexible pneumatic arm, the pneumatic shaft passes through the trachea and connects the air pump, flexible pneumatic arm keeps away from on the lateral wall of bandage along the length direction of flexible pneumatic arm equidistant fixed and communicate a plurality of gasbags, the one end that the gasbag is close to flexible pneumatic arm is less than its one end width of keeping away from flexible pneumatic arm at the cross-section width on flexible pneumatic arm axis.
Preferably, the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm is perpendicular to the trend of the zipper, the pneumatic shaft is perpendicular to the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm, and the pneumatic shaft is fixed on one side, close to the elastic band, of the outer side wall of the binding band.
Preferably, the pneumatic shaft is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, the connecting pipes correspond to the flexible pneumatic arms one to one, a first threaded pipe is vertically fixed on the outer side wall of each connecting pipe, and the first threaded pipe is communicated with the connecting pipes.
Preferably, a sealing ring is fixed on the inner side wall of the first threaded pipe, a sealing plug is arranged inside the first threaded pipe, the sealing plug can seal the sealing ring, and the sealing plug is connected with the outer side wall of the connecting pipe through a spring.
Preferably, a second threaded pipe is fixed at one end, pointing to the pneumatic shaft, of the flexible pneumatic arm, the second threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the inside of the first threaded pipe, and a push rod is fixed on the inner side wall of the second threaded pipe and can be in abutting contact with the sealing plug.
Preferably, the device further comprises a control device, the control device is electrically connected with the air pump, an air pipe of an air outlet port of the air pump is connected with an air pressure valve, and the air pressure valve is electrically connected with the control device.
Preferably, an electrode plate for monitoring the heart rate of the patient is fixed on the outer side wall of the bandage at a position close to the chest of the patient, and the electrode plate is electrically connected with the control device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the chest of the patient is wrapped and fixed by the wearable bandage, so that operations such as dressing change and examination are convenient for the patient, time and labor are saved, the operation is simple and convenient, the air pump is used for conveying air pressure to the flexible pneumatic arm through the air pipe and the pneumatic shaft, the flexible pneumatic arm is bent and wraps the chest of the patient through deformation of the air bag, the fixation of the chest of the patient is realized, and the air inside the air bag can be buffered when the patient is exposed to the force of external accidental collision in the air bag mode, so that the protection effect on the patient is achieved, the pain of the patient is reduced, and the recovery speed of the patient is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the actuating shaft and the flexible pneumatic arm according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a threaded pipe when the actuating shaft is not coupled to the flexible pneumatic arm according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. binding bands; 2. elastic bands; 3. a zipper; 4. a flexible pneumatic arm; 5. a control device; 6. an air pump; 7. a pneumatic valve; 8. a pneumatic shaft; 9. an electrode sheet; 10. an air bag; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a first threaded pipe; 13. a second threaded pipe; 14. a seal ring; 15. a sealing plug; 16. a spring; 17. and a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by workers skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a corsage belt for fixing sternum comprises two binding bands 1, wherein the two binding bands 1 are symmetrically arranged, two groups of opposite side edges of the two binding bands 1 are respectively connected with an elastic band 2 through a zipper 3, the two binding bands 1 can be enclosed into a cylinder, and the outer side wall of the binding band 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible pneumatic arms 4 from top to bottom in sequence, a pneumatic shaft 8 is fixed on the binding band 1, the pneumatic shaft 8 is detachably and fixedly connected with each flexible pneumatic arm 4, the pneumatic shaft 8 is connected with the air pump 6 through an air pipe, the flexible pneumatic arms 4 are fixed on the outer side wall far away from the bandage 1 at equal intervals along the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arms 4 and communicated with a plurality of air bags 10, the section width of the end of the air bag 10 close to the flexible pneumatic arm 4 on the axis of the flexible pneumatic arm 4 is smaller than that of the end far away from the flexible pneumatic arm 4.
In this embodiment, the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm 4 is perpendicular to the direction of the zipper 3, the pneumatic shaft 8 is perpendicular to the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm 4, and the pneumatic shaft 8 is fixed on the outer side wall of the binding band 1 near one side of the elastic band 2.
In this embodiment, the pneumatic shaft 8 is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 11, the plurality of connecting pipes 11 correspond to the plurality of flexible pneumatic arms 4 one to one, a first threaded pipe 12 is vertically fixed on the outer side wall of the connecting pipe 11, and the first threaded pipe 12 is communicated with the connecting pipes 11.
In this embodiment, a sealing ring 14 is fixed on the inner side wall of the first threaded pipe 12, a sealing plug 15 is arranged inside the first threaded pipe 12, the sealing plug 15 can seal the sealing ring 14, and the sealing plug 15 is connected with the outer side wall of the connecting pipe 11 through a spring 16.
In this embodiment, a second threaded pipe 13 is fixed at one end of the flexible pneumatic arm 4, which points to the pneumatic shaft 8, the second threaded pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the first threaded pipe 12 in a threaded manner, and a push rod 17 is fixed on the inner side wall of the second threaded pipe 13, and the push rod 17 can be in abutting contact with the sealing plug 15.
In this embodiment, the pneumatic arm device further comprises a control device 5, the control device 5 is electrically connected with the air pump 6, an air pipe of an air outlet port of the air pump 6 is connected with an air pressure valve 7, the air pressure valve 7 is electrically connected with the control device 5, a display screen for displaying air pressure information and heartbeat frequency information is arranged on the control device 5, and an adjusting button and the like for adjusting the internal pressure of the flexible pneumatic arm 4 are further arranged.
In this embodiment, an electrode plate 9 for monitoring the heart rate of the patient is fixed on the outer side wall of the bandage 1 at a position close to the chest of the patient, and the electrode plate 9 is electrically connected with the control device 5.
The use method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: this kind of a corsage area for fixing sternum is when using, the working process is as follows, at first open zip fastener 3, then surround the chest with two bandage 1 from armpit health both sides, and make elastic cord 2 be in patient back position, be convenient for operate zip fastener 3 like this, to the patient of different physiques, elastic cord 2 plays the elasticity effect, then pull up zip fastener 3, need take off bandage 1 and change dressings to the patient, only need when operations such as inspection pull open zip fastener 3 can, thereby very convenient take off bandage 1 from the patient on one's body, easy operation is convenient.
After the bandage 1 is worn, the air pump 6 is started to work through the control device 5, so that the air pump conveys the back air to the pneumatic shaft 8 through the air pipe and conveys the air to each flexible pneumatic arm 4, as shown in fig. 3, after the air pressure of the flexible pneumatic arms 4 is increased, the air is distributed to the insides of the air bags 10, as the width of one end, far away from the flexible pneumatic arms 4, of each air bag 10 is larger, the air bags 10 are expanded and enlarged after ventilation, one ends, far away from the flexible pneumatic arms 4, of the air bags 10 are mutually squeezed, so that the flexible pneumatic arms 4 are bent and wrap the chest of a patient, meanwhile, according to the actual state of the patient, the pressure inside the pneumatic shaft 8 and the flexible pneumatic arms 4 is adjusted by controlling the pressure value of the air pressure valve 7 through the control device 5, the wrapping fixation of the chest of the patient is realized, and when the patient encounters the action of external mistaken impact force, the air in the mode of the air bags 10 can be buffered through the air in the air bags 10, thereby playing a protective role for the patient, reducing the pain of the patient and accelerating the rehabilitation speed of the patient.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the flexible pneumatic arm 4 corresponding to a certain chest portion does not need to be inflated, the second threaded tube 13 is rotated to enable the second threaded tube 13 to be screwed out of the first threaded tube 12, the ejector rod 17 is far away from the sealing plug 15, the sealing plug 15 is enabled to seal the sealing ring 14 under the action of the spring 16, so that automatic sealing of the pneumatic shaft 8 after the flexible pneumatic arm 4 is separated from the pneumatic shaft 8 is achieved, and the flexible pneumatic arm 4 is separated from the pneumatic shaft 8 and is easy to detach.
When the flexible pneumatic arm 4 needs to be inflated again, the second threaded pipe 13 is screwed into the first threaded pipe 12, the ejector rod 17 is close to the sealing plug 15 in the process that the second threaded pipe 13 is screwed into the first threaded pipe 12 and is in abutting contact with the sealing plug, so that the sealing plug 15 is ejected through the ejector rod 17 in the process that the second threaded pipe 13 is screwed into the first threaded pipe 12, the sealing plug 15 is further not blocked by the sealing ring 14, meanwhile, the sealing plug 15 is compressed by the spring 16, the spring 16 obtains restoring force, the connection between the flexible pneumatic arm 4 and the pneumatic shaft 8 is achieved, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. A corset strap for fixing the sternum, comprising a strap (1), characterized in that: the two opposite side edges of the two binding bands (1) are connected with each other through a zipper (3) and an elastic band (2) respectively, the two binding bands (1) can be enclosed into a cylinder shape, the outer side wall of each binding band (1) is sequentially and fixedly connected with a plurality of flexible pneumatic arms (4) from top to bottom, a pneumatic shaft (8) is fixed on each binding band (1), the pneumatic shaft (8) is detachably and fixedly connected with each flexible pneumatic arm (4), the pneumatic shaft (8) is connected with an air pump (6) through an air pipe, the flexible pneumatic arms (4) are fixed on the outer side wall far away from the binding bands (1) at equal intervals along the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arms (4) and are communicated with a plurality of air bags (10), the cross section width of one end, close to the flexible pneumatic arms (4), of each air bag (10) on the axis of the flexible pneumatic arms (4) is smaller than the width of one end far away from the flexible pneumatic arms (4), the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm (4) is perpendicular to the trend of the zipper (3), the pneumatic shaft (8) is perpendicular to the length direction of the flexible pneumatic arm (4), the pneumatic shaft (8) is fixed on one side, close to the elastic band (2), of the outer side wall of the binding band (1), the pneumatic shaft (8) is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes (11), the connecting pipes (11) correspond to the flexible pneumatic arms (4) one by one, a first threaded pipe (12) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of each connecting pipe (11), the first threaded pipe (12) is communicated with the connecting pipes (11), a sealing ring (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first threaded pipe (12), a sealing plug (15) is arranged inside the first threaded pipe (12), the sealing plug (15) can seal the sealing ring (14), and the sealing plug (15) is connected with the outer side wall of the connecting pipes (11) through a spring (16), one end of the flexible pneumatic arm (4) pointing to the pneumatic shaft (8) is fixed with a second threaded pipe (13), the second threaded pipe (13) is in threaded connection with the inside of the first threaded pipe (12), an ejector rod (17) is fixed on the inner side wall of the second threaded pipe (13), and the ejector rod (17) can be in abutting contact with the sealing plug (15).
2. A corset strap for sternal fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the air pump is characterized by further comprising a control device (5), the control device (5) is electrically connected with the air pump (6), an air pipe of an air outlet port of the air pump (6) is connected with an air pressure valve (7), and the air pressure valve (7) is electrically connected with the control device (5).
3. A corset strap for sternal fixation according to claim 2, wherein: an electrode plate (9) used for monitoring the heart rate of the patient is fixed on the outer side wall of the bandage (1) close to the chest of the patient, and the electrode plate (9) is electrically connected with the control device (5).
CN202011351573.0A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Corset belt for fixing sternum Expired - Fee Related CN112618134B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011351573.0A CN112618134B (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Corset belt for fixing sternum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011351573.0A CN112618134B (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Corset belt for fixing sternum

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CN112618134A CN112618134A (en) 2021-04-09
CN112618134B true CN112618134B (en) 2022-07-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116392307B (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-08-25 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Emergency fixing device for pelvic bone injury

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4622957A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-11-18 Curlee James D Therapeutic corset
CN2294030Y (en) * 1997-01-29 1998-10-14 刘新发 Pressure-adjustable and air-bag type chest band
CN200994846Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-12-26 尹兆吉 Breast fracture pressurizing positioner
CN205683197U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-11-16 云南省第一人民医院 A kind of inflated type pectoral girdle
CN206251971U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-06-16 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of special johnny of Thorax operration
CN206526179U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-09-29 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of medical pectoral girdle
CN110638122A (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-03 刘子源 Waist decompression work clothing
CN209899776U (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-01-07 张亚杰 Binding chest band for breast surgery postoperative

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140276271A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Stryker Corporation Wearable percussion/vibration device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4622957A (en) * 1984-07-03 1986-11-18 Curlee James D Therapeutic corset
CN2294030Y (en) * 1997-01-29 1998-10-14 刘新发 Pressure-adjustable and air-bag type chest band
CN200994846Y (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-12-26 尹兆吉 Breast fracture pressurizing positioner
CN205683197U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-11-16 云南省第一人民医院 A kind of inflated type pectoral girdle
CN206526179U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-09-29 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of medical pectoral girdle
CN206251971U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-06-16 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of special johnny of Thorax operration
CN110638122A (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-01-03 刘子源 Waist decompression work clothing
CN209899776U (en) * 2019-01-21 2020-01-07 张亚杰 Binding chest band for breast surgery postoperative

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Granted publication date: 20220712