CN112614313B - Transmission line synthesizes self-defined management alarm terminal - Google Patents
Transmission line synthesizes self-defined management alarm terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN112614313B CN112614313B CN202011373207.5A CN202011373207A CN112614313B CN 112614313 B CN112614313 B CN 112614313B CN 202011373207 A CN202011373207 A CN 202011373207A CN 112614313 B CN112614313 B CN 112614313B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, which comprises a remote communication system, a comprehensive management system and an audible and visual alarm device; the integrated management system includes: the system comprises an external system interface, a custom alarm unit and a knowledge base; the custom alarm unit includes: the alarm system comprises a user input module, an alarm parameter setting module and an alarm mode generating module; the invention integrates the alarm types, realizes an alarm mode which can be obviously identified, and improves the comprehensiveness and expandability of the alarm of the power transmission line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission alarm, and particularly relates to a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, society and residents have higher requirements on the quality and quantity of power supply, and in a modern power distribution network, a high-voltage power transmission line is greatly influenced by environmental climate, line accidents frequently occur, and whether the power transmission line normally operates becomes an important index of power supply reliability.
Based on the safety consideration of the power transmission line, multiple monitoring systems are additionally arranged in the management aspect of the power transmission line to replace manual detection, and although the monitoring systems can realize self monitoring alarm, the alarm mode is easy to confuse, so that a user is difficult to distinguish the alarm type and the fault type, the emergency repair delay is caused, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, so as to solve the technical problem.
The invention provides a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, which comprises a remote communication system, a comprehensive management system and an audible and visual alarm device; the integrated management system includes: the system comprises an external system interface, a custom alarm unit and a knowledge base; the custom alarm unit includes: the device comprises a user input module, an alarm parameter setting module and an alarm mode generating module;
the external system interface adopts an automatic mode to embed the monitoring data of all monitoring systems of the power transmission line into the comprehensive management system through a remote communication system for analysis and processing; the knowledge base comprises an alarm mode which is a combination of a flash mode and a sound mode and can be realized by a sound-light alarm device; the alarm mode generation module sequentially extracts the alarm modes in the knowledge base and forms alarm information with mapping relation with the alarm types and the parameter threshold values.
Furthermore, at least one parameter threshold value is arranged in the alarm parameter setting module, and the parameter threshold value comprises a parameter value, a combination algorithm of the threshold values and parameter priority setting.
Further, the custom alarm unit further comprises an environment adaptive module for automatically adjusting a parameter threshold value related to the environment according to the current environment condition.
Further, the user-defined alarm unit further comprises a threshold verification module, wherein the threshold verification module is used for storing historical parameters, carrying out probability density statistics on numerical values of the historical parameters, generating a normal distribution range of the parameters, and judging whether the threshold input by a user is in the normal distribution range or not to verify the reasonability of the threshold.
Furthermore, the integrated management system further comprises an identity authentication unit for performing login authentication of the terminal user.
Furthermore, the integrated management system also comprises a data printing unit which outputs the monitoring data of the external system interface and the corresponding parameter threshold value.
Further, the audible and visual alarm comprises: the alarm mode controller is used for receiving the alarm modes obtained by the comprehensive management system and respectively sending control signals to the sound alarm circuit and the light alarm circuit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that,
the comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for the power transmission line, provided by the invention, provides a same interface, is accessed into an external monitoring system, then a user sets alarm parameters, integrates alarm types, realizes an alarm mode which can be obviously identified, and improves the comprehensiveness and expandability of the alarm of the power transmission line.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or prior art solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the application provides a comprehensive custom management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, which comprises a remote communication system, a comprehensive management system and an audible and visual alarm device; the integrated management system includes: the system comprises an external system interface, a custom alarm unit and a knowledge base; the custom alarm unit includes: the device comprises a user input module, an alarm parameter setting module and an alarm mode generating module;
the external system interface adopts an automatic mode to embed the monitoring data of all monitoring systems of the power transmission line into the comprehensive management system through a remote communication system for analysis and processing; the knowledge base comprises an alarm mode combining a flashing mode and a sounding mode which can be realized by a sound-light alarm device; the alarm mode generation module sequentially extracts the alarm modes in the knowledge base and forms alarm information with mapping relation with the alarm types and the parameter threshold values.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, at least one parameter threshold in the alarm parameter setting module is provided, where the parameter threshold includes a parameter value, a combination algorithm of the threshold, and a parameter priority setting.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, the custom alarm unit further includes an environment adaptive module, configured to automatically adjust a parameter threshold related to an environment according to a current environment condition.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, the custom alarm unit further includes a threshold verification module, which stores historical parameters, performs probability density statistics on the numerical value of each historical parameter, generates a normal distribution range of the parameter, and determines whether the threshold input by the user is within the normal distribution range to verify the threshold reasonableness.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, the integrated management system further includes an identity authentication unit, configured to perform login authentication on the terminal user.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, the integrated management system further includes a data printing unit, and the data printing unit is configured to output monitoring data of an external system interface and a corresponding parameter threshold.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present application, the audible and visual alarm includes: the alarm mode controller is used for receiving the alarm modes obtained by the comprehensive management system and respectively sending control signals to the sound alarm circuit and the light alarm circuit.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, which includes a remote communication system, a comprehensive management system, and an audible and visual alarm device; the integrated management system includes: the system comprises an external system interface, a custom alarm unit and a knowledge base; the custom alarm unit includes: the alarm system comprises a user input module, an alarm parameter setting module, a threshold verification module, an environment self-adaption module and an alarm mode generation module; the audible and visual alarm comprises: the alarm mode controller is used for receiving the alarm modes obtained by the comprehensive management system and respectively sending control signals to the sound alarm circuit and the light alarm circuit.
The external system interface adopts an automatic mode to embed the monitoring data of all monitoring systems of the power transmission line into the comprehensive management system through a remote communication system for analysis and processing; the external monitoring system includes: the system comprises a tower inclination online monitoring system, a wire galloping online monitoring system, an ice coating online monitoring system and a wire temperature measurement online monitoring system;
the knowledge base comprises alarm modes which are combined by flashing and sounding modes which can be realized by the sound and light alarm device, such as 'three-second long sounding and yellow light flashing', 'indirect buzzing and red light long-shining' and the like; the alarm mode generation module sequentially extracts the alarm modes in the knowledge base and forms alarm information with mapping relation with the alarm types and the parameter threshold values.
In this embodiment, the parameter threshold in the alarm parameter setting module includes a tower inclination angle threshold, a conductor galloping frequency and amplitude threshold, a conductor icing degree threshold, a conductor real-time temperature threshold, and the like, and the parameter threshold includes a parameter value, a combination algorithm of the thresholds, and parameter priority setting. For example, the icing degree comprises the icing amount and the icing thickness, and the threshold value can be calculated by a combined algorithm that the icing amount is more than 60% and the icing thickness is more than 2cm, and the icing thickness has higher priority than the icing amount because when the ice coating of a wire is thick, the bearing of the wire can be damaged, or the wire can be damaged at low temperature, and the condition is inferior to the condition that the icing amount of the wire is large.
In this embodiment, the environment adaptive module is configured to automatically adjust a parameter threshold related to an environment according to a current environment condition, for example, when a severe weather environment is encountered, a conductor is likely to sway, at this time, a threshold of a conductor galloping frequency and amplitude of a high-voltage transmission line needs to be correspondingly increased, when the high-voltage transmission line is in a typhoon weather, a pole tower is more fragile than usual, when an inclination is found, the inclination condition may be deteriorated, at this time, an inclination angle threshold of the pole tower should be decreased, and rescue delay is avoided.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, and in this embodiment and on the basis of embodiment 1, a threshold verification module is additionally provided, where the threshold verification module stores historical parameters, performs probability density statistics on the numerical value of each historical parameter, generates a normal distribution range of the parameter, and determines whether a threshold input by a user verifies the reasonability of the threshold in the normal distribution range. And the situation that the user sets wrong parameter threshold values to cause irreparable results is avoided.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a comprehensive custom management alarm terminal for a power transmission line, and the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the comprehensive management system further includes an identity verification unit and a data printing unit, which are used for performing login verification of a terminal user and preventing electricity stealing molecules from damaging the alarm terminal; the data printing unit outputs monitoring data of an external system interface and a corresponding parameter threshold value, and maintenance personnel can conveniently rescue according to the parameter value after receiving the alarm.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal for the power transmission line is characterized by comprising a remote communication system, a comprehensive management system and an audible and visual alarm device; the integrated management system includes: the system comprises an external system interface, a custom alarm unit and a knowledge base; the custom alarm unit includes: the alarm system comprises a user input module, an alarm parameter setting module and an alarm mode generating module;
the external system interface adopts an automatic mode to embed the monitoring data of all monitoring systems of the power transmission line into the comprehensive management system through a remote communication system for analysis and processing; the knowledge base comprises an alarm mode combining a flashing mode and a sounding mode which can be realized by a sound-light alarm device; the alarm mode generation module sequentially extracts the alarm modes in the knowledge base and forms alarm information with mapping relation with the alarm types and the parameter threshold values;
at least one parameter threshold value is arranged in the alarm parameter setting module, and the parameter threshold value comprises a parameter value, a combination algorithm of the threshold values and parameter priority setting;
the custom alarm unit also comprises an environment self-adapting module which is used for automatically adjusting the parameter threshold value related to the environment according to the current environment condition.
2. The power transmission line comprehensive user-defined management alarm terminal according to claim 1, wherein the user-defined alarm unit further comprises a threshold verification module for storing historical parameters, performing probability density statistics on the numerical value of each historical parameter, generating a normal distribution range of the parameter, and judging whether the threshold input by a user verifies the threshold reasonableness in the normal distribution range.
3. The power transmission line integrated custom management alarm terminal of claim 1, wherein the integrated management system further comprises an identity verification unit for performing terminal user login verification.
4. The power transmission line comprehensive custom management alarm terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the comprehensive management system further comprises a data printing unit for outputting monitoring data of an external system interface and a corresponding parameter threshold value.
5. The power transmission line comprehensive custom management alarm terminal according to claim 1, wherein the audible and visual alarm device comprises: the alarm mode controller is used for receiving the alarm modes obtained by the comprehensive management system and respectively sending control signals to the sound alarm circuit and the light alarm circuit.
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CN106019287B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-07-10 | 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 | A kind of power transmission line lightning shielding monitoring and pre-alarming method based on miniradar |
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CN101150828A (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-03-26 | 威盛电子股份有限公司 | Quick paging channel detection with signal to noise ratio dependent thresholds |
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