CN112605112B - Organic matter pollution purifying treatment device - Google Patents
Organic matter pollution purifying treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112605112B CN112605112B CN202011338483.8A CN202011338483A CN112605112B CN 112605112 B CN112605112 B CN 112605112B CN 202011338483 A CN202011338483 A CN 202011338483A CN 112605112 B CN112605112 B CN 112605112B
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- treatment tank
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- gas treatment
- box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
- B09C1/065—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally by pyrolysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an organic matter pollution purification treatment device which comprises a treatment tank and an inclined auger, wherein a sterilization box is fixed at the bottom of one end of the treatment tank, the treatment tank and the sterilization box are connected with a gas treatment chamber through pipelines, a jacket is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the treatment tank, a heating and stirring assembly is arranged in the treatment tank and comprises a rotary joint, the rotary joint is connected with a stirring shaft, auger blades are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft, a plurality of auxiliary heat pieces are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft, an induced draft fan is erected in the gas treatment chamber, an air outlet of the induced draft fan is connected with an exhaust gas treatment box through a pipeline, and the exhaust gas treatment box is fixed on the inner wall of the gas treatment chamber. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the treatment tank and the gas treatment chamber, toxic substances during soil purification can be guided to fully contact with the purification area, so that the purification effect of the purification device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an organic matter pollution purifying treatment device.
Background
The organic pollution mainly comprises pesticides, phenols, cyanide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and the like. Due to their persistence in the environment, some organic contaminants are widely detected in various environmental media worldwide, and soil is considered one of the important sinks. When treating contaminated soil containing organic pollutants, a purification treatment device is often required to assist in reducing toxicity and pollution of the soil.
According to the device for treating organic matter pollution of soil provided by the patent document with the application number of CN201821085090.9, the device comprises a soil inlet, a spraying pretreatment chamber connected with the soil inlet, a microwave treatment chamber arranged behind the spraying pretreatment chamber, a tail gas absorption treatment device arranged at the tail part of the microwave treatment chamber and a soil outlet.
However, the above-mentioned purification treatment has drawbacks in that, for example, although the above-mentioned purification treatment apparatus can accelerate the purification ability of the soil by using microwaves, the purification treatment apparatus cannot guide the toxic substances accompanying the soil contaminated with organic matters to be sufficiently contacted with the purification apparatus, thereby easily causing secondary pollution and affecting the purification effect of the purification treatment apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides an organic matter pollution purifying treatment device which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an organic matter pollutes purification treatment device, including treatment jar and oblique auger, the bottom of treatment jar and oblique auger all is fixed in subaerial, the treatment jar with the oblique auger is crisscross to be set up into the V font each other, the one end bottom that the treatment jar is close to oblique auger is fixed with the case that disinfects, the treatment jar is linked together with oblique auger through the case that disinfects, treatment jar and the case that disinfects all are connected with gaseous treatment room through the pipeline, gaseous treatment room is fixed in subaerial, the outer peripheral face cover of treatment jar is equipped with the clamp sleeve, the inside heating stirring subassembly that is equipped with of treatment jar, the heating stirring subassembly is including rotary joint, rotary joint runs through the inside that the casing of treatment jar was extended to the treatment jar is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft keep away from the one end of rotary joint pass through the bearing with the inner wall rotation of treatment jar is connected, the outer peripheral face of (mixing) shaft is fixed with the auger blade, the outer peripheral face of (mixing) shaft is fixed with the auxiliary heat piece that a plurality of two liang symmetries set up along the straight line in proper order, the inside of (mixing) shaft has seted up middle part oil guide plate, every air guide plate is fixed in the inside the air guide channel and the exhaust-conditioner through the exhaust-gas guide channel, the exhaust-gas guide channel is connected with the exhaust-gas guide channel on the exhaust-gas guide channel, the exhaust-gas treatment channel is equipped with the exhaust-gas guide channel, the exhaust-gas treatment channel is connected with the inside the exhaust-gas guide channel.
Further, the induced draft fan is far away from one end air inlet of the waste gas treatment box is fixedly provided with an activated carbon filter element, and the activated carbon filter element is communicated with the inclined auger and the top end of the treatment tank through a pipeline.
Further, the inside top of exhaust treatment case is fixed with the atomizer, the bottom mounting of exhaust treatment case has snakelike copper pipe.
Further, the bottom end of the induced draft fan is fixedly provided with a heat conduction oil heater, and the heat conduction oil heater is sequentially communicated with the rotary joint, the jacket and the snakelike copper pipe through an oil pump.
Further, the bottom mounting of case disinfects has the guide hopper, the case disinfects through the guide hopper with the one end inner chamber that the oblique auger is close to the treatment jar is linked together, the both sides surface of guide hopper has all embedded quartz light window, every one side that another quartz light window was kept away from to quartz light window all is equipped with the UV light source sterilamp lamp shade, every the UV light source sterilamp lamp shade all is fixed in on the casing of guide hopper.
Further, the inside of the sterilization box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a rotating shaft, the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharging plates, and the discharging plates surround the central axis of the radial plane of the rotating shaft one by one at equal intervals.
Further, an ultraviolet lamp bead plate is fixed on one side surface of each discharging plate.
Further, a containing cavity is formed in one end of the rotating shaft, a conductive slip ring is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity, and the conductive slip ring is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp bead plates through wires.
Further, the sterilization box is connected with a power assembly, the power assembly comprises a speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating shaft, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a first motor, and the speed reducer and the first motor are both fixed on a bottom shell of the treatment tank.
Further, the rotary joint is far away from the peripheral surface of one end of the stirring shaft, a first sprocket is fixed on the peripheral surface of the other end of the stirring shaft, the first sprocket is connected with a second sprocket through a chain, the second sprocket is fixed on an output shaft of a second motor, and the second motor is fixed at the bottom end of the treatment tank shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the invention can guide the soil with organic matters to fully contact with the heat exchange area in the treatment tank, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the treatment tank, and specifically comprises the following steps: through the rotation of rotary joint rotor for when rotary joint rotor drove the (mixing) shaft and rotated, auger blade on the (mixing) shaft rotated along with the (mixing) shaft, thereby promote soil and roll in the treatment jar, make soil and the heat transfer region in the treatment jar fully contact, and because the (mixing) shaft is linked together with the last conduction oil passageway of assisting the hot piece, thereby guide hot oil through assisting the hot piece, increase the heat transfer area of (mixing) shaft, this in-process, the hot oil after the heat conduction oil heater is with its inside heating is input to rotary joint in proper order through the oil pump input, press from both sides in the cover, make hot oil follow the treatment jar center and the outer wall heat soil.
The invention can fully utilize the residual temperature of the hot oil in the treatment tank after heat exchange to treat the waste gas, and the induced draft fan in the gas treatment chamber is connected with the inclined auger and the treatment tank, so that the high-temperature waste gas is guided into the waste gas treatment tank communicated with the air outlet of the induced draft fan, the waste gas is purified by the ammonia water in the waste gas treatment tank and an atomization nozzle in the tank, and the hot oil in the jacket flows through the serpentine copper pipe at the bottom end of the waste gas treatment tank through the pump body to properly heat the ammonia water in the tank, so that the waste gas treatment speed is further improved.
The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heating and stirring assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the sterilization case according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a gas processing chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. an inclined auger; 3. a gas treatment chamber; 31. an exhaust gas treatment tank; 311. an atomizing nozzle; 312. serpentine copper pipe; 32. a heat conducting oil heater; 33. an induced draft fan; 34. an activated carbon filter element; 4. heating and stirring the component; 41. a rotary joint; 42. a stirring shaft; 421. a middle oil guide channel; 43. auger blades; 44. auxiliary heating plates; 441. an upper oil guide channel; 45. a second sprocket; 46. a first sprocket; 47. a second motor; 5. a sterilization box; 51. a rotation shaft; 511. a receiving chamber; 512. a conductive slip ring; 52. a discharge plate; 53. a guide hopper; 531. quartz light-transmitting window; 532. UV light source sterilizing lamp shade; 54. ultraviolet lamp bead plate; 6. a power assembly; 61. a first motor; 62. a speed reducer; 7. and a jacket.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this invention herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an apparatus for purifying organic pollutants comprises a treatment tank 1 and an inclined auger 2, wherein the bottom ends of the treatment tank 1 and the inclined auger 2 are fixed on the ground, the treatment tank 1 and the inclined auger 2 are staggered and arranged in a V shape, a sterilizing box 5 is fixed at the bottom of one end of the treatment tank 1 near the inclined auger 2, the treatment tank 1 is communicated with the inclined auger 2 through the sterilizing box 5, the treatment tank 1 and the sterilizing box 5 are connected with a gas treatment chamber 3 through pipelines, the gas treatment chamber 3 is fixed on the ground, a jacket 7 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the treatment tank 1, a heating and stirring assembly 4 is arranged in the treatment tank 1, the heating and stirring assembly 4 comprises a rotary joint 41, the rotary joint 41 extends to the inside of the treatment tank 1 through a shell of the treatment tank 1 and is connected with a stirring shaft 42, the utility model discloses a treatment tank, including stirring axle 42, rotary joint 41, stirring axle 42, waste gas treatment tank 3, waste gas treatment tank 31, air treatment tank 3, draught fan 33, inclined auger 2 and treatment tank 1's top are linked together through the pipeline to the inside that the one end that rotary joint 41 was kept away from to the stirring axle 42 is passed through the bearing with the inner wall rotation of treatment tank 1 is connected, the outer peripheral face of stirring axle 42 is fixed with a plurality of supplementary hot piece 44 of pairwise symmetry setting in proper order along the straight line, middle part oil guide channel 421 has been seted up to the inside of stirring axle 42, every supplementary hot piece 44's inside all blocks and is equipped with and leads oil channel 441, every go up oil channel 441 all is linked together with middle part oil guide channel 421, the inside of gas treatment chamber 3 has set up draught fan 33, draught fan 33 is linked together with inclined auger 2 and treatment tank 1's top through the pipeline, the air outlet of draught fan 33 has waste gas treatment tank 31 through the pipeline connection, waste gas treatment tank 31 is fixed in on the inner wall of gas treatment tank 3.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a heat-conducting oil heater 32 is fixed at the bottom end of the induced draft fan 33, the heat-conducting oil heater 32 is sequentially connected with the rotary joint 41, the jacket 7 and the serpentine copper tube 312 through an oil pump, so that the heat-conducting oil heater 32 inputs the heated heat oil into the rotary joint 41 through the oil pump, and after the heat-conducting oil is poured into the stirring shaft 42 for preliminary heat exchange due to the connection of the rotary joint 41 and the hollow stirring shaft 42, the heat-conducting oil flows into the jacket 7 connected with the oil outlet of the rotary joint 41, and after the heat exchange of the jacket 7 sleeved on the treatment tank 1, the heat-conducting oil in the jacket 7 flows through the serpentine copper tube 312 at the bottom end of the waste gas treatment tank 31 to appropriately heat ammonia in the tank through the pump body, and finally enters the heat-conducting oil heater 32 to be reheated for the next heat exchange cycle.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a guide hopper 53 is fixed at the bottom end of the sterilization box 5, the sterilization box 5 is communicated with an inner cavity of one end of the inclined auger 2, which is close to the treatment tank 1, through the guide hopper 53 at the bottom end of the sterilization box 5, so that the sterilization box 5 gathers in the internal soil, the time that the soil stagnates inside the guide hopper 53 is prolonged, quartz light-transmitting windows 531 are embedded in both side surfaces of the guide hopper 53, a UV light source sterilization lamp shade 532 is arranged at one side of each quartz light-transmitting window 531, which is far away from the other quartz light-transmitting window 531, and each UV light source sterilization lamp shade 532 is fixed on a shell of the guide hopper 53, so that the soil with organic matters inside the guide hopper 53 is catalyzed by the UV light source sterilization lamp inside the UV light source sterilization lamp shade 532 through the quartz light-transmitting windows 531 embedded in both side surfaces of the guide hopper 53.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the inside of the sterilization box 5 is rotatably connected with a rotation shaft 51 through a rotation shaft, a plurality of discharge plates 52 are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 51, and the plurality of discharge plates 52 are disposed around the central axis of the radial plane of the rotation shaft 51 one by one at equal intervals, so that when the rotation shaft 51 rotates, the plurality of discharge plates 52 are fixed around the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 51, and therefore soil is uniformly scattered into the guide hopper 53 by using the rotation of the discharge plates 52 along with the rotation of the rotation shaft 51, and when the rotation shaft 51 stops rotating, the opening of the guide hopper 53 is plugged by the discharge plates 52.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3 again, each of the discharging plates 52 has a fixed uv lamp bead plate 54 on a side surface thereof, so that the discharging plates 52 further increase the contact area between the soil and the uv light by uv lamp bead plates 54 thereon, and improve the catalytic effect, one end of the rotating shaft 51 is provided with a containing cavity 511, and the inner wall of the containing cavity 511 is rotatably connected with a conductive slip ring 512, and the conductive slip ring 512 is connected with a plurality of uv lamp bead plates 54 through wires, so that the conductive slip ring 512 is adapted to the rotating discharging plates 52, and the wires of the uv lamp bead plates 54 on the discharging plates 52 are prevented from entanglement together along with rotation, thereby affecting the use of the uv lamp bead plates 54.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3 again, the sterilization box 5 is connected with the power assembly 6, the power assembly 6 includes a speed reducer 62, an output shaft of the speed reducer 62 is connected with the rotation shaft 51, an input shaft of the speed reducer 62 is connected with the first motor 61, the speed reducer 62 and the first motor 61 are both fixed on the bottom shell of the treatment tank 1, so that the first motor 61 increases torque through the speed reducer 62, and transmits torque to the rotation shaft 51 and drives the rotation shaft 51 to rotate through the speed reducer 62 connected with the rotation shaft 51, and the installation space of the diagonal auger 2 is prevented from being compressed due to too much longitudinal space occupied by collinear arrangement of the first motor 61 and the sterilization box 5 through the arrangement of the speed reducer 62.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, an activated carbon filter core 34 is fixed at an air inlet at one end of the induced draft fan 33, which is far away from the exhaust gas treatment tank 31, and the activated carbon filter core 34 is connected to the inclined auger 2 and the top end of the treatment tank 1 through a pipeline, so that when the induced draft fan 33 guides the exhaust gas at the top ends of the treatment tank 1 and the inclined auger 2 to flow into the exhaust gas treatment tank 31, the induced draft fan 33 is connected to the treatment tank 1 and the inclined auger 2 through the activated carbon filter core 34 on the air inlet thereof and extends to the pipeline of the gas treatment chamber 3, and thus the activated carbon filter core 34 is utilized to perform preliminary filtration on the exhaust gas.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, a first sprocket 46 is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the rotary joint 41 away from the stirring shaft 42, the first sprocket 46 is connected with a second sprocket 45 through a chain, the second sprocket 45 is fixed on an output shaft of a second motor 47, and the second motor 47 is fixed on the bottom end of the casing of the treatment tank 1, so that when the second motor 47 output shaft drives the second sprocket 45 to rotate, the second sprocket 45 is connected with the first sprocket 46 on the rotor of the rotary joint 41 through the chain, thereby transmitting torque to the first sprocket 46 on the rotor of the rotary joint 41 and driving the rotor of the rotary joint 41 to rotate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, an atomization nozzle 311 is fixed at the top end of the inside of the exhaust gas treatment tank 31, and a serpentine copper pipe 312 is fixed at the bottom end of the exhaust gas treatment tank 31, so that the exhaust gas treatment tank 31 sprays exhaust gas through the atomization nozzle 311 with the fixed top end thereof, particles in the exhaust gas precipitate along with water vapor, and cool the high-temperature exhaust gas.
The specific operation mode of the invention is as follows:
when the purifying treatment device is used for purifying the soil polluted by organic matters, a worker firstly guides the soil to enter the treatment tank 1, the second motor 47 is started to drive the rotor of the rotary joint 41 to rotate, and as the rotor of the rotary joint 41 is connected with the stirring shaft 42 which is rotationally connected with the inside of the treatment tank 1, and thus the stirring shaft 42 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the heat conducting oil heater 32 inputs the heated oil in the interior of the heat conducting oil heater into the rotary joint 41 through the oil pump, so that the heat conducting oil is guided into the stirring shaft 42 for preliminary heat exchange, then the soil is heated from the center of the treatment tank 1, the organic matters in the soil are decomposed at high temperature, the heat exchanging oil flows into the jacket 7 through the oil outlet of the rotary joint 41, and then the inner soil is heated from the outer wall of the treatment tank 1 through the jacket 7 sleeved on the treatment tank 1, in the process, the auger blades 43 on the stirring shaft 42 rotate along with the stirring shaft 42, and thus the soil is pushed to roll in the treatment tank 1, so that the soil is fully contacted with a heat exchanging area in the treatment tank 1, and the heat conducting oil channel 421 arranged in the stirring shaft 42 is fully rolls over the heat exchanging area, and the heat conducting oil channel 44 is communicated with the heat conducting plate 44 arranged outside the stirring shaft 42;
soil after being treated by the treatment tank 1 flows through the sterilization box 5 between the treatment tank 1 and the inclined auger 2, and is catalyzed by the UV light source sterilization lamp on the sterilization box 5, and then is conveyed to a high place through the inclined auger 2 to enter a tank body for sealing and storing the soil, in the process, a large amount of high-temperature waste gas is generated when the inclined auger 2 and the treatment tank 1 are used for decomposing the soil, and the induced draft fan 33 in the gas treatment chamber 3 is connected with the inclined auger 2 and the treatment tank 1, so that the high-temperature waste gas is guided into the waste gas treatment box 31 communicated with the air outlet of the induced draft fan 33, the ammonia water in the waste gas treatment box 31 is purified by the ammonia water matching box atomization spray nozzle 311, and the hot oil in the jacket 7 flows through the snakelike copper pipe 312 at the bottom end of the waste gas treatment box 31 through the pump body to properly heat the ammonia water in the box, so that the waste gas treatment speed is further improved.
While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the invention, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the invention, or the concepts and technical solutions of the invention are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.
Claims (4)
1. The organic matter pollution purification treatment device is characterized by comprising a treatment tank (1) and an inclined auger (2), wherein the bottom ends of the treatment tank (1) and the inclined auger (2) are fixed on the ground, the treatment tank (1) and the inclined auger (2) are arranged in a V-shaped manner in a staggered manner, a sterilization box (5) is fixed at the bottom of one end, close to the inclined auger (2), of the treatment tank (1), the treatment tank (1) is communicated with the inclined auger (2) through the sterilization box (5), the treatment tank (1) and the sterilization box (5) are connected with a gas treatment chamber (3) through pipelines, and the gas treatment chamber (3) is fixed on the ground; the device is characterized in that a jacket (7) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the treatment tank (1), a heating stirring assembly (4) is arranged inside the treatment tank (1), the heating stirring assembly (4) comprises a rotary joint (41), the rotary joint (41) penetrates through a shell of the treatment tank (1) to extend to the inside of the treatment tank (1) to be connected with a stirring shaft (42), one end, far away from the rotary joint (41), of the stirring shaft (42) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) through a bearing, a packing auger blade (43) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft (42), a plurality of auxiliary heat pieces (44) which are symmetrically arranged in pairs are sequentially fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft (42) along a straight line, a middle oil guide channel (421) is formed in the inside of the stirring shaft (42), an upper oil guide channel (441) is clamped in the inside of each auxiliary heat piece (44), and each upper oil guide channel (441) is communicated with the middle oil guide channel (421). An induced draft fan (33) is arranged in the gas treatment chamber (3), the induced draft fan (33) is communicated with the inclined auger (2) and the top end of the treatment tank (1) through a pipeline, an air outlet of the induced draft fan (33) is connected with an exhaust gas treatment box (31) through a pipeline, and the exhaust gas treatment box (31) is fixed on the inner wall of the gas treatment chamber (3); an activated carbon filter element (34) is fixed at an air inlet at one end of the induced draft fan (33) far away from the waste gas treatment box (31), and the activated carbon filter element (34) is communicated with the inclined auger (2) and the top end of the treatment tank (1) through a pipeline; an atomization nozzle (311) is fixed at the top end of the inside of the waste gas treatment box (31), and a snakelike copper pipe (312) is fixed at the bottom end of the waste gas treatment box (31); a heat conduction oil heater (32) is fixed at the bottom end of the induced draft fan (33), and the heat conduction oil heater (32) is sequentially communicated with the rotary joint (41), the jacket (7) and the serpentine copper pipe (312) through an oil pump; the bottom end of the sterilization box (5) is fixedly provided with a guide hopper (53), the sterilization box (5) is communicated with an inner cavity of one end of the inclined auger (2) close to the treatment tank (1) through the guide hopper (53), quartz light-transmitting windows (531) are embedded in the surfaces of two sides of the guide hopper (53), one side, far away from the other quartz light-transmitting window (531), of each quartz light-transmitting window (531) is provided with a UV light source sterilization lamp shade (532), and each UV light source sterilization lamp shade (532) is fixed on a shell of the guide hopper (53); the inside of the sterilization box (5) is rotatably connected with a rotary shaft (51) through a rotary shaft, a plurality of discharging plates (52) are fixed on the peripheral surface of the rotary shaft (51), and the plurality of discharging plates (52) are arranged around the central axis of the radial plane of the rotary shaft (51) at equal intervals one by one; an ultraviolet lamp bead plate (54) is fixed on one side surface of each discharging plate (52).
2. The organic matter pollution purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a containing cavity (511) is formed at one end of the rotating shaft (51), a conductive slip ring (512) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity (511), and the conductive slip ring (512) is connected to the plurality of ultraviolet lamp bead plates (54) through wires.
3. The organic matter pollution purifying treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the sterilizing box (5) is connected with a power assembly (6), the power assembly (6) comprises a speed reducer (62), an output shaft of the speed reducer (62) is connected with the rotating shaft (51), an input shaft of the speed reducer (62) is connected with a first motor (61), and the speed reducer (62) and the first motor (61) are both fixed on a bottom end shell of the treatment tank (1).
4. The organic matter pollution purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a first sprocket (46) is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of one end of the rotary joint (41) far away from the stirring shaft (42), the first sprocket (46) is connected with a second sprocket (45) through a chain, the second sprocket (45) is fixed on an output shaft of a second motor (47), and the second motor (47) is fixed on the bottom end of the casing of the treatment tank (1).
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CN202011338483.8A CN112605112B (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Organic matter pollution purifying treatment device |
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CN202011338483.8A CN112605112B (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Organic matter pollution purifying treatment device |
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CN112605112B true CN112605112B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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CN113149320A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-23 | 山东沃华远达环境科技股份有限公司 | Novel rural sewage treatment equipment of recycling |
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