CN112602845A - 一种保育猪预混料及全价料 - Google Patents
一种保育猪预混料及全价料 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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Abstract
本发明适用于饲料技术领域，提供了一种保育猪预混料及全价料，该保育猪预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠、L‑赖氨酸98.5％、多糖发酵蒙脱石、碳酸氢钠、种猪多矿、L‑苏氨酸98.5％、氯化胆碱60％、低聚木糖、种猪多维、DL‑蛋氨酸99％、复合酶、乙氧基喹啉、维生素E 50％、植酸酶10000FTU、维生素C 99％、一级次粉15.5％、防霉剂、乳香、L‑色氨酸98％、优力甜组成。本发明充分考虑各项营养素的配比以及保育猪的生理特点，其营养均衡，食用后能够提升保育猪的抗病能力和肠道消化能力，降低腹泻概率，使得保育猪采食更多，毛色更好，加快保育猪生长速度，从而提高养殖户的经济效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于饲料技术领域，尤其涉及一种保育猪预混料及全价料。
背景技术
饲料，是所有饲养动物的食物的总称，主要指的是农业或牧业饲养的动物的食物，饲料包括大豆、豆粕、玉米、鱼粉、氨基酸、杂粕、乳清粉、油脂、肉骨粉、谷物、饲料添加剂等十余个品种的饲料原料。
保育猪俗称断奶仔猪，是猪断奶后至保育结束前的仔猪，一般情况下，35日龄、体重达10千克时保育结束，其具有生长发育快、对疾病易感性高等特点，需要精心喂养。保育猪饲养管理目标包括过好断奶关，降低断奶应激，控制腹泻，提高育成率和生长速度，目前存在的问题包括断奶后产生应激综合症，表现为仔猪腹泻、拒食、生长停滞，出现僵猪，甚至死亡。
另外，保育猪饲料主要是玉米、豆粕等普通原料组合而成，消化利用率低，保育猪食用后易发生腹泻的情况，导致保育猪生长速度缓慢，影响养殖户的经济效益。
发明内容
本发明提供一种保育猪预混料及全价料，旨在解决上述技术问题。
本发明是这样实现的，一种保育猪预混料，由以下原料组成：氯化钠、L-赖氨酸98.5％、多糖发酵蒙脱石、碳酸氢钠、种猪多矿、L-苏氨酸98.5％、氯化胆碱60％、低聚木糖、种猪多维、DL-蛋氨酸99％、复合酶、乙氧基喹啉、维生素E 50％、植酸酶10000FTU、维生素C99％、一级次粉15.5％、防霉剂、乳香、L-色氨酸98％、优力甜；
所述复合酶包括木聚糖酶、β-葡聚糖酶、β-甘露聚糖酶、纤维素酶、蛋白酶和淀粉酶。
进一步地，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
更进一步地，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
更进一步地，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
本发明还提供一种保育猪全价料，添加上述保育猪预混料。
更进一步地，所述保育猪预混料的添加量为所述保育猪全价料重量的0.1％～1％。
更进一步地，所述保育猪预混料的添加量为所述保育猪全价料重量的0.6％。
有益效果
本发明提供的保育猪预混料充分考虑各项营养素的配比以及保育猪的生理特点进行调配，其营养均衡，食用后能够提升保育猪的抗病能力和肠道消化能力，降低腹泻概率，使得保育猪采食更多，毛色更好，加快保育猪生长速度，从而提高养殖户的经济效益。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
实施例1
本发明实施例提供一种保育猪预混料，40千克该预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠6千克、L-赖氨酸98.5％8千克、多糖发酵蒙脱石8千克、碳酸氢钠2千克、种猪多矿2千克、L-苏氨酸98.5％2.2千克、氯化胆碱60％1千克、低聚木糖0.6千克、种猪多维0.6千克、DL-蛋氨酸99％1.8千克、复合酶0.4千克、乙氧基喹啉0.2千克、维生素E 50％0.2千克、植酸酶10000FTU 0.2千克、维生素C 99％0.4千克、一级次粉15.5％3.8千克、防霉剂2千克、乳香0.2千克、L-色氨酸98％0.2千克、优力甜0.2千克。
该保育猪预混料的制备方法为：按照上述配比分别称取各原料后混合，即得到该预混料。
本发明实施例还提供一种保育猪全价料，50千克保育猪全价料的组分包括玉米30千克、豆粕16千克、麸皮1.5千克、油糠2.5千克，另添加0.3千克上述预混料。
实施例2
本发明实施例提供一种保育猪预混料，40千克该预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠4千克、L-赖氨酸98.5％10.9千克、多糖发酵蒙脱石6千克、碳酸氢钠2.8千克、种猪多矿1.2千克、L-苏氨酸98.5％3.2千克、氯化胆碱60％0.6千克、低聚木糖1.2千克、种猪多维0.4千克、DL-蛋氨酸99％2.4千克、复合酶0.2千克、乙氧基喹啉0.4千克、维生素E 50％0.1千克、植酸酶10000FTU 0.4千克、维生素C 99％0.1千克、一级次粉15.5％4千克、防霉剂1.2千克、乳香0.4千克、L-色氨酸98％0.1千克、优力甜0.4千克。
该保育猪预混料的制备方法为：按照上述配比分别称取各原料后混合，即得到该预混料。
本发明实施例还提供一种保育猪全价料，50千克保育猪全价料的组分包括玉米30千克、豆粕16千克、麸皮1.5千克、油糠2.5千克，另添加0.1千克上述预混料。
实施例3
本发明实施例提供一种保育猪饲喂用饲料添加剂预混料，40千克该预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠8千克、L-赖氨酸98.5％10千克、多糖发酵蒙脱石6千克、碳酸氢钠1.2千克、种猪多矿1.2千克、L-苏氨酸98.5％3.2千克、氯化胆碱60％0.6千克、低聚木糖1.2千克、种猪多维0.4千克、DL-蛋氨酸99％0.8千克、复合酶0.2千克、乙氧基喹啉0.4千克、维生素E50％0.1千克、植酸酶10000FTU 0.4千克、维生素C 99％0.2千克、一级次粉15.5％4千克、防霉剂1.2千克、乳香0.4千克、L-色氨酸98％0.1千克、优力甜0.4千克。
该保育猪预混料的制备方法为：按照上述配比分别称取各原料后混合，即得到该预混料。
本发明实施例还提供一种保育猪全价料，50千克保育猪全价料的组分包括玉米30千克、豆粕16千克、麸皮1.5千克、油糠2.5千克，另添加0.2千克上述预混料。
实施例4
本发明实施例提供一种保育猪预混料，40千克该预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠12千克、L-赖氨酸98.5％2千克、多糖发酵蒙脱石15.5千克、碳酸氢钠0.4千克、种猪多矿0.4千克、L-苏氨酸98.5％0.4千克、氯化胆碱60％0.4千克、低聚木糖0.4千克、种猪多维0.4千克、DL-蛋氨酸99％0.4千克、复合酶1.2千克、乙氧基喹啉0.1千克、维生素E 50％0.8千克、植酸酶10000FTU 0.1千克、维生素C 99％0.1千克、一级次粉15.5％0.4千克、防霉剂4千克、乳香0.1千克、L-色氨酸98％0.8千克、优力甜0.1千克。
该保育猪预混料的制备方法为：按照上述配比分别称取各原料后混合，即得到该预混料。
本发明实施例还提供一种保育猪全价料，50千克保育猪全价料的组分包括玉米30千克、豆粕16千克、麸皮1.5千克、油糠2.5千克，另添加0.5千克上述预混料。
实施例5
本发明实施例提供一种保育猪预混料，40千克该预混料由以下原料组成：氯化钠5.5千克、L-赖氨酸98.5％8.5千克、多糖发酵蒙脱石7.5千克、碳酸氢钠2.5千克、种猪多矿1.5千克、L-苏氨酸98.5％2千克、氯化胆碱60％1.5千克、低聚木糖0.1千克、种猪多维1.1千克、DL-蛋氨酸99％1.3千克、复合酶0.9千克、乙氧基喹啉0.1千克、维生素E 50％0.4千克、植酸酶10000FTU 0.1千克、维生素C 99％0.5千克、一级次粉15.5％3.2千克、防霉剂2.3千克、乳香0.1千克、L-色氨酸98％0.4千克、优力甜0.5千克。
该保育猪预混料的制备方法为：按照上述配比分别称取各原料后混合，即得到该预混料。
本发明实施例还提供一种保育猪全价料，50千克保育猪全价料的组分包括玉米30千克、豆粕16千克、麸皮1.5千克、油糠2.5千克，另添加0.05千克上述预混料。
上述实施例1～5中，多糖发酵蒙脱石为内蒙古爱牧动物保健品有限公司提供的速可I型-多糖发酵蒙脱石，种猪多矿由长沙兴嘉生物工程股份有限公司提供，种猪多维由上海富朗特动物保健股份有限公司提供，复合酶为北京昕大洋科技发展有限公司提供的昕洋美复合酶，植酸酶10000FTU为北京昕大洋科技发展有限公司提供，防霉剂由泰州市盛泰饲料添加剂公司提供。
营养指标测定
取1千克实施例1制备的保育猪预混料测定其营养指标，测定结果如下表所示：
喂养效果
选取30头40日龄的保育猪平均分成两组，一组饲喂现有市面上的普通猪饲料，另一组饲喂本发明实施例1制备的保育猪全价料，试验期间两组猪的饲喂条件一致，按照猪场正常的日程进行投喂、加水和防疫等饲养管理。饲喂结果表明，饲喂本发明实施例1制备的保育猪全价料的保育猪的平均增重相比对照组提升5％，腹泻率下降3％，料肉比小于1.5。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
1.一种保育猪预混料，其特征在于，由以下原料组成：氯化钠、L-赖氨酸98.5％、多糖发酵蒙脱石、碳酸氢钠、种猪多矿、L-苏氨酸98.5％、氯化胆碱60％、低聚木糖、种猪多维、DL-蛋氨酸99％、复合酶、乙氧基喹啉、维生素E 50％、植酸酶10000FTU、维生素C 99％、一级次粉15.5％、防霉剂、乳香、L-色氨酸98％、优力甜；
所述复合酶包括木聚糖酶、β-葡聚糖酶、β-甘露聚糖酶、纤维素酶、蛋白酶和淀粉酶。
2.根据权利要求1所述的保育猪预混料，其特征在于，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
3.根据权利要求2所述的保育猪预混料，其特征在于，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
4.根据权利要求3所述的保育猪预混料，其特征在于，按重量百分比计，由以下原料组成：
5.一种保育猪全价料，其特征在于，添加权利要求1～4任一项所述的保育猪预混料。
6.根据权利要求5所述的保育猪全价料，其特征在于，保育猪预混料的添加量为所述保育猪全价料重量的0.1％～1％。
7.根据权利要求6所述的保育猪全价料，其特征在于，保育猪预混料的添加量为所述保育猪全价料重量的0.6％。
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