CN112602571B - Solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device - Google Patents

Solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112602571B
CN112602571B CN202110011183.7A CN202110011183A CN112602571B CN 112602571 B CN112602571 B CN 112602571B CN 202110011183 A CN202110011183 A CN 202110011183A CN 112602571 B CN112602571 B CN 112602571B
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water
condensation
pipe
supporting
tube
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CN112602571A (en
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门万杰
陈柏杰
刘志洋
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06Contaminated groundwater or leachate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

Automatic device of driping irrigation in solar energy power supply evaporation condensation farmland belongs to agricultural science technical field, comprises steam generator (1), drip irrigation system (2), condensing system (3), farmland soil (4), solar electric system (5), its characterized in that: the steam generator (1) is integrally cylindrical, the fixing nut (9) is screwed to enable the cracking tube (24) to rise in the cracking tube (19), the lower end of the cracking tube (24) is provided with a cracking tube head (21), and the cracking tube head (21) rises along with the cracking tube head; the crack supporting tube (19) is a circular tube with a plurality of supporting cracks (20) at the lower end, and 4-8 supporting cracks (20) are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction at the lower end; the center of the heater (22) is provided with a heating resistance wire, the outer surface of the tungsten wire is provided with a waterproof non-conductive ceramic protection layer, and the cracking tube (24) is a round tube with a crack inside the cracking tube (19). The invention has the advantages of simple manufacture, strong operability, low cost and obvious effect.

Description

Solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a solar power supply evaporation and condensation automatic drip irrigation device for a farmland, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural science.
Background
In the farmland soil system, the soil deep layer has a lot of groundwater, therefore people often with the mode of digging a well, through drawing water etc. with well water pump to the ground on, reach the purpose of irrigating the farmland, simultaneously, a lot of groundwater has run off along with surface runoff. When the farmland is irrigated by well water or underground water flows away along with surface runoff, the problem of salinization of farmland soil is caused frequently, so that the salinization concentration of the surface of the farmland soil is greatly increased, and the yield of crops is seriously influenced. The reason for this is that the salt content on the surface of the farmland soil is too high due to the fact that a large amount of soluble salt ions are accumulated on the surface of the soil when well water is irrigated or underground water is infiltrated. Therefore, how to lead the farmland soil deep groundwater to reach the farmland soil surface layer to provide moisture for the growth of farmland crops, and prevent the saline alkalization of the farmland soil caused by the fact that soluble salt ions contained in the groundwater are brought to the soil surface layer to become a big problem to be solved urgently, the solar power generation system is utilized to convert solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to the steam generator to heat and evaporate the groundwater, water entering the fracturing pipe from the seepage hole is heated and changed into steam, the steam is input into the condensing system after rising, the sprayed steam formed by the steam generator is condensed and changed into liquid water in the condensing system, the liquid water is stored in the condensing water collecting tank, and finally the condensed liquid water is conveyed to the farmland soil through the drip irrigation system to be used for the growth of the crops, because the farmland soil can lead the crops such as rice, corn, wheat, soybean and the like to grow, and the soil all contains more deep groundwater, when the steam generator extends to the depth of underground water, the underground water can enter the steam generator through the seepage holes, so that the steam generator can continuously supply water, and finally, the underground water reaches the surface layer of farmland soil in an ion-free state to provide water for the growth of farmland crops, and meanwhile, the aim of preventing soluble salt ions contained in the underground water from being brought to the surface layer of the soil to cause the salinization of the farmland soil is fulfilled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device, which utilizes a solar power generation system to convert solar energy into electric energy to be used by a steam generator to heat and evaporate underground water, water entering a cracking pipe from a seepage hole is heated into water vapor, the water vapor is input into a condensation system after rising, the sprayed water vapor formed by the steam generator is condensed into liquid water in the condensation system, the liquid water is stored in a condensation water collecting tank, and finally the condensed liquid water is conveyed to farmland soil through a drip irrigation system for crop growth, because farmland soil can let crops such as rice, maize, wheat, soybean grow, the soil deep layer all contains more groundwater, when steam generator stretched to the groundwater degree of depth, groundwater can enter into steam generator through the infiltration hole in to make steam generator constantly have the water supply, finally reach and reach farmland soil top layer under the state that groundwater does not contain the ion and provide moisture for farmland crop growth, prevent simultaneously that the soluble salt ion that contains in the groundwater from being taken to the soil top layer and leading to the fact the purpose of farmland soil salinization.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention relates to a solar power supply evaporation and condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device, which consists of a steam generator 1, a drip irrigation system 2, a condensation system 3, farmland soil 4 and a solar power generation system 5, and is characterized in that: the steam generator 1 is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the circular cross section of the cylinder is 2-20 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-50 m, when the steam generator is arranged, a drilling facility is firstly used for drilling holes in farmland soil 4, the drilling facility is pulled out after the water penetrates into the drilling facility, a round hole is formed in the ground at the moment, the steam generator 1 is inserted into the round hole, the fixing nut 9 is screwed, the cracking tube 24 rises in the cracking tube 19, the lower end of the cracking tube 24 is a cracking tube head 21, and the cracking tube head 21 rises along with the fixing nut; the steam generator 1 consists of a power wire 7, a fixing nut 9, a crack supporting pipe 19, a crack supporting seam 20, a crack supporting pipe head 21, a heater 22, a water seepage hole 23 and a crack supporting pipe 24; the power line 7 is a copper core double-strand power line which transmits electric energy converted after the solar cell panel 16 absorbs sunlight to the steam generator 1, the cross section of the copper core is circular, the diameter of the circular copper core is 1-3 mm, one end of the circular copper core is connected with the solar cell panel 16, and the other end of the circular copper core is connected with the steam generator 1; the fixed nut 9 is made of manganese steel and is positioned at the upper part of the cracking tube 24, the lower surface of the fixed nut is tightly attached to the surface of the upper end of the cracking tube 19, the fixed nut is transversely cut in the horizontal direction, the outer edge of the transverse section is in a regular hexagon shape, the side length of the regular hexagon is 2.5-25 cm, namely the outer edge of the fixed nut 9 forms a regular hexagon shape, and the height of the whole fixed nut 9 is 2-10 cm; the center of the fixing nut 9 is cylindrical with threads on the inner surface, the diameter of the cylinder is 1.8-18 cm, and the threads of the fixing nut 9 are just meshed with the threads on the outer surface of the upper end part of the fracturing pipe 24; the supporting tube 19 with the crack is a round tube with a plurality of supporting cracks 20 at the lower end and is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the length of the supporting tube 19 with the crack is 9.8-48 m, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the outer diameter is 2-20 cm, the upper end is tightly close to the lower surface of the fixing nut 9, 4-8 supporting cracks 20 are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction at the lower end, and the height of the supporting cracks 20 is 10-50 cm; the propping tube head 21 is a part of the lower end wall of the propping tube 24 which is gradually thickened, the diameter of the inner cavity of the propping tube head 21 is the same as that of other parts of the propping tube 24, and the lowest end wall of the propping tube head 21 is thickest, and the outer diameter of the propping tube head is 2-20 cm, so that the lowest end of the propping tube head 21 extends out of the lower end of the crack propping tube 19; the heater 22 is a structural component which is composed of a heating resistance wire and a ceramic protective layer outside the heating resistance wire and can convert electric energy into heat energy when being electrified, the heater 22 is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-50 cm, the heating resistance wire is arranged in the center of the heater 22, the heating resistance wire is a tungsten wire, the cross section of the tungsten wire is circular, the diameter of the circular tungsten wire is 0.5-1 mm, the waterproof non-conductive ceramic protective layer is arranged outside the tungsten wire, two ends of the tungsten wire are respectively connected to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the power wire 7 and are arranged at the upper end of the fracturing pipe head 21 at the inner lower part of the fracturing pipe 24; the water seepage holes 23 are small holes communicated with the inside and the outside at the lower parts of the crack supporting pipes 19 and the crack supporting pipes 24, a plurality of water seepage holes 23 are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent water seepage holes 23 is 5-10 mm, and the diameter of each water seepage hole 23 is 0.5-1 mm; the cracking tube 24 is a circular tube with the inside of the cracking supporting tube 19, the lower end wall of the cracking tube 24 is thickened to form a cracking tube head 21, the outer surface of the upper end of the cracking tube 24 is provided with threads meshed with the threads of the fixing nut 9, so that the fixing nut 9 can move up and down around the upper end of the cracking tube 24, the cracking tube 24 is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the cracking tube 24 is 10-50 meters long, 2-5 millimeters in wall thickness and 1.7-17 centimeters in outer diameter.
The condensing system 3 is positioned above the steam generator 1 and is a structure which condenses sprayed water vapor formed by the steam generator 1 into liquid water, stores the liquid water in a condensing water collecting tank 14 and finally conveys the condensed liquid water to farmland soil 4 through a drip irrigation system 2 for crop growth, the whole condensing system 3 is cuboid, the length of the cuboid is 10-50 cm, the width of the cuboid is 10-50 cm, and the height of the cuboid is 20-200 cm, the condensing water collecting tank 14 is arranged at the upper part of the condensing system 3, a condensing system support 13 is arranged at the lower part of the condensing system 3, the condensing water collecting tank 14 is supported by the condensing system support 13 to be away from the ground so as to provide potential energy for the drip irrigation system 2, and the condensing system 3 comprises a condensing water collecting tank concave bottom 8, a temperature adjusting air dispersing hole 10, a condensing plate 11, a water outlet pipe 12, the condensing system support 13 and the condensing water collecting tank 14; the condensing system bracket 13 is a steel bracket and consists of four pillars and iron sheets among the pillars, each pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the cross section of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-100 cm, the upper end of the cylinder is welded on the lower surfaces of four corners of the condensing water collecting tank 14, and the lower end of the cylinder is fixed on a base made of reinforced concrete in the farmland soil 4; the condensation water collecting tank 14 is a tank body consisting of a steel frame and a steel plate, the bottom of the condensation water collecting tank is a condensation water tank concave bottom 8, the outer periphery of the condensation water tank concave bottom 8 is 3-10 cm higher than the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank 14, the middle part of the condensation water collecting tank concave bottom is a part of the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank 14, and the lower part of the condensation water collecting tank 14 is provided with a water outlet pipe 12; the temperature-adjusting air-diffusing holes 10 are a plurality of air-permeable round holes on the upper bottom of the condensation water collecting tank 14, the distance between every two adjacent temperature-adjusting air-diffusing holes 10 is 0.5-5 cm, and the diameter of each temperature-adjusting air-diffusing hole 10 is 3-5 mm; the condensation plates 11 are a plurality of metal sheets which are made of copper, iron, aluminum alloy or silver and are used for condensing water vapor into liquid water, the metal sheets are arranged in the condensation water collecting tank 14 in the vertical direction, the distance between every two adjacent condensation plates 11 is 0.5-1 cm, each condensation plate 11 is cuboid, the length of each cuboid is 12-60 cm, the width of each cuboid is 9-45 cm, the thickness of each cuboid is 0.5-1 mm, two ends in the length direction are welded on the inner surface of the side wall of the condensation water collecting tank 14, and each condensation plate 11 comprises a condensation plate body 25 and a condensation plate through hole 26; the condensation plate body 25 is the main body of the condensation plate 11, has consistent thickness and is 0.5-1 mm; the plurality of the through holes 26 of the condensation plate are round holes on the condensation plate body 25 and are uniformly distributed on the condensation plate body 25, the distance between every two adjacent through holes 26 of the condensation plate is 1-5 mm, and the diameter of each through hole 26 of the condensation plate is 0.5-1 mm; the drip irrigation system 2 is a pipeline system for conveying condensed water condensed and collected by the condensed water collection tank 14 to the root of crops in the farmland soil 4, the upper end of the drip irrigation system is communicated with the condensed water collection tank 14, the lower end of the drip irrigation system is free, most of the condensed water is buried in the farmland soil 4, and the drip irrigation system 2 comprises a water outlet pipe 12, a water distribution pipe 17 and a drip irrigation pipe 18; the water outlet pipe 12 is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water outlet pipe 12 is 2-5 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 12 is connected with the concave bottom 8 of the condensation water tank and is communicated with the inner cavity of the condensation water collecting tank 14, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the middle of the water diversion pipe 17 and is communicated with the water diversion pipe 17; the water diversion pipe 17 is a pipeline which is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12 and distributes condensed water conveyed by the water outlet pipe 12 to different drip irrigation pipes 18, the water diversion pipe 17 is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water diversion pipe 17 is 3-10 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the middle of the water diversion pipe 17 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12, the other side wall opposite to the water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 18, and two ends of the water diversion pipe 17 are sealed; the drip irrigation pipe 18 is a plastic pipeline for conveying condensed water to the root of a crop, the diameter of a pipe cavity is 1-2 cm, the wall thickness is 0.5-1 mm, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the pipe wall, the distance between every two adjacent water outlet holes is 10-30 cm, the specific distance is determined according to the planting distance of the planted crops, one hole is ensured to correspond to one crop, the water outlet holes are arc-shaped seams, the diameter of a circle where the arc-shaped seams are located is 2-5 mm, and the length of the arc-shaped seams after straightening is 1-5 mm; the farmland soil 4 is the farmland soil of the automatic drip irrigation device for the solar power supply evaporation and condensation farmland, and because the farmland soil can grow crops such as rice, corn, wheat and soybean, the deep layer of the soil contains more underground water.
The solar power generation system 5 is a structure which utilizes a solar panel 16 to convert solar energy into electric energy for the steam generator 1 to heat and evaporate underground water, is arranged beside the condensation system 3 and is connected with the steam generator 1 below the condensation system 3 through a power line 7, and the solar power generation system 5 comprises a solar power generation system bracket 6, a solar panel bracket 15 and a solar panel 16; the solar power generation system bracket 6 is a bracket for supporting the solar cell panel bracket 15 and the solar cell panel 16 away from the ground, is made of manganese steel, is cylindrical, has the outer diameter of 5-10 cm, the wall thickness of 2-5 mm and the height of 50-200 cm, has the upper end welded at the center of the rear surface of the solar cell panel bracket 15 and the lower end buried in farmland soil 4; the solar cell panel bracket 15 is a bracket for supporting and fixing the solar cell panel 16, is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, is cuboid, has the length of 50-100 cm, the width of 40-80 cm and the thickness of 1-2 cm, and is provided with a plurality of solar cell panels 16 in an embedded and fixed mode on the upper surface; the structure and the function of the solar cell panel 16 are the same as those of a known solar cell panel 16, each solar cell panel 16 is 10-20 cm long, 5-8 cm wide and 0.5-1 cm thick, a power line is arranged on the rear surface, a lead-acid storage battery is arranged at the joint of the solar cell panel support 15 and the solar power generation system support 6, the power line of each solar cell panel 16 is connected with the lead-acid storage battery and can store electric energy formed by converting the solar cell panel 16, and the upper end of the power line 7 is connected to the lead-acid storage battery.
The invention has the advantages that the solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device utilizes the solar power generation system to convert solar energy into electric energy for the steam generator to heat and evaporate underground water, water entering the supporting and cracking pipe from the water seepage holes is heated into steam, the steam is input into the condensation system after rising, in the condensation system, the sprayed steam formed by the steam generator is condensed into liquid water, the liquid water is stored in the condensation water collecting tank, and finally the condensed liquid water is conveyed to farmland soil for crop growth through the drip irrigation system, because the farmland soil can enable crops such as rice, corn, wheat, soybean and the like to grow, the deep soil layer contains much underground water, when the steam generator extends to the depth of the underground water, the underground water can enter the steam generator through the water seepage holes, thereby leading the steam generator to continuously supply water, finally, the purpose that the underground water reaches the surface layer of farmland soil in the state of no ions so as to provide moisture for the growth of farmland crops is achieved, and meanwhile, soluble salt ions contained in the underground water are prevented from being brought to the surface layer of the soil to cause salinization of the farmland soil. The invention has the advantages of simple manufacture, strong operability, low cost and obvious effect.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a solar power supply evaporation and condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a condensation plate of the solar power supply evaporation and condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device.
In the figure, 1, a steam generator, 2, a drip irrigation system, 3, a condensation system, 4, farmland soil, 5, a solar power generation system, 6, a solar power generation system support, 7, a power line, 8, a concave bottom of a condensation water collecting tank, 9, a fixing nut, 10, a temperature adjusting and dispersing air hole, 11, a condensation plate, 12, a water outlet pipe, 13, a condensation system support, 14, a condensation water collecting tank, 15, a solar panel support, 16, a solar panel, 17, a water distribution pipe, 18, a drip irrigation pipe, 19, a crack supporting pipe, 20, a crack supporting pipe, 21, a crack supporting pipe head, 22, a heater, 23, a water seepage hole, 24, a crack supporting pipe, 25, a condensation plate body and 26 are arranged in sequence.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in the figure, the solar power supply evaporation and condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device comprises a steam generator 1, a drip irrigation system 2, a condensation system 3, farmland soil 4, a solar power generation system 5, a solar power generation system support 6, a power line 7, a condensation water collecting tank concave bottom 8, a fixing nut 9, a temperature adjusting and dispersing air hole 10, a condensation plate 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a condensation system support 13, a condensation water collecting tank 14, a solar cell panel support 15, a solar cell panel 16, a water distribution pipe 17, a drip irrigation pipe 18, a crack supporting pipe 19, a crack supporting pipe 20, a crack supporting pipe head 21, a heater 22, a water seepage hole 23, a crack supporting pipe 24, a condensation plate body 25 and a condensation plate through hole 26. The steam generator 1 is characterized in that under the condition that a heater 22 is used for heating, water entering a burst pipe 24 from a water seepage hole 23 is heated to be changed into steam, the steam rises and is input into the structure of a condensation system 3, the whole steam generator is cylindrical, the diameter of the circular cross section of the cylindrical shape is 2-20 cm, the height of the cylindrical shape is 10-50 m, when the steam generator is arranged, a drilling facility is firstly used for drilling on farmland soil 4, after the water seepage depth exists, the drilling facility is pulled out, a circular hole is formed on the ground at the moment, the steam generator 1 is inserted into the circular hole, a fixing nut 9 is screwed, so that the burst pipe 24 rises in a burst pipe 19, the lower end of the burst pipe 24 is a burst pipe head 21, the burst pipe head 21 rises along with the burst pipe head 21, and the lower end of the burst pipe 19 can be burst from the burst pipe head 20 by the burst pipe head 21, the whole steam generator 1 is firmly fixed in the farmland soil 4, meanwhile, water is heated to become steam, the steam rises and is condensed to be dissipated from the lower end of the burst pipe 24, the surrounding water continuously seeps to the periphery of the lower end of the burst pipe 19 for supplement, and the burst lower end of the burst pipe 19 can prevent the farmland soil 4 from collapsing to a certain extent; the steam generator 1 consists of a power wire 7, a fixing nut 9, a crack supporting pipe 19, a crack supporting seam 20, a crack supporting pipe head 21, a heater 22, a water seepage hole 23 and a crack supporting pipe 24; the power line 7 is a copper core double-strand power line which transmits electric energy converted after the solar cell panel 16 absorbs sunlight to the steam generator 1, the cross section of the copper core is circular, the diameter of the circular copper core is 1-3 mm, one end of the circular copper core is connected with the solar cell panel 16, and the other end of the circular copper core is connected with the steam generator 1; the fixed nut 9 is made of manganese steel and is positioned at the upper part of the cracking tube 24, the lower surface of the fixed nut is tightly attached to the surface of the upper end of the cracking tube 19, the fixed nut is transversely cut in the horizontal direction, the outer edge of the transverse section is in a regular hexagon shape, the side length of the regular hexagon is 2.5-25 cm, namely the outer edge of the fixed nut 9 forms a regular hexagon shape, and the height of the whole fixed nut 9 is 2-10 cm; the center of the fixing nut 9 is cylindrical with threads on the inner surface, the diameter of the cylinder is 1.8-18 cm, the threads of the fixing nut 9 are just meshed with the threads on the outer surface of the upper end part of the cracking tube 24, the cracking tube 24 can be pulled upwards from the inside of the cracking tube 19 by rotating the fixing nut 9, and the cracking tube head 21 is driven to crack the lower end of the cracking tube 19; the supporting tube 19 with the crack is a round tube with a plurality of supporting cracks 20 at the lower end and is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the length of the supporting tube 19 with the crack is 9.8-48 m, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the outer diameter is 2-20 cm, the upper end is tightly close to the lower surface of the fixing nut 9, 4-8 supporting cracks 20 are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction at the lower end, and the height of the supporting cracks 20 is 10-50 cm; the propping tube head 21 is a part of the lower end wall of the propping tube 24 which is gradually thickened, the diameter of the inner cavity of the propping tube head 21 is the same as that of other parts of the propping tube 24, and the lowest end wall of the propping tube head 21 is thickest, and the outer diameter is 2-20 cm, so that the lowest end of the propping tube head 21 extends out of the lower end of the propping tube 19, and therefore, when the propping tube head 21 rotates along with the fixing nut 9 to pull the propping tube 24 upwards, the lower end of the propping tube 19 with cracks can be propped open; the heater 22 is a structural component which is composed of a heating resistance wire and a ceramic protective layer outside the heating resistance wire and can convert electric energy into heat energy when being electrified, the heater 22 is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-50 cm, the heating resistance wire is arranged in the center of the heater 22, the heating resistance wire is a tungsten wire, the cross section of the tungsten wire is circular, the diameter of the circular tungsten wire is 0.5-1 mm, the waterproof non-conductive ceramic protective layer is arranged outside the tungsten wire, two ends of the tungsten wire are respectively connected to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the power wire 7 and are arranged at the upper end of the fracturing pipe head 21 at the inner lower part of the fracturing pipe 24; the water seepage holes 23 are small holes communicated with the inside and the outside at the lower parts of the crack supporting pipes 19 and the crack supporting pipes 24, so that water around the soil at the lower part of the steam generator 1 can seep into the crack supporting pipes 24, a plurality of water seepage holes 23 are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent water seepage holes 23 is 5-10 mm, and the diameter of each water seepage hole 23 is 0.5-1 mm; the cracking tube 24 is a circular tube with the inside of the cracking supporting tube 19, the lower end wall of the cracking tube 24 is thickened to form a cracking tube head 21, the outer surface of the upper end of the cracking tube 24 is provided with threads meshed with the threads of the fixing nut 9, so that the fixing nut 9 can move up and down around the upper end of the cracking tube 24, the cracking tube 24 is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and the cracking tube 24 is 10-50 meters long, 2-5 millimeters in wall thickness and 1.7-17 centimeters in outer diameter. The condensing system 3 is positioned above the steam generator 1, and is a structure for condensing the sprayed water vapor formed by the steam generator 1 into liquid water, storing the liquid water in a condensing water collecting tank 14, and finally conveying the condensed liquid water to farmland soil 4 through a drip irrigation system 2 for crop growth, wherein the condensing system 3 is integrally cuboid-shaped, the length of the cuboid is 10-50 cm, the width of the cuboid is 10-50 cm, and the height of the cuboid is 20-200 cm, the condensing water collecting tank 14 is arranged at the upper part of the condensing system 3, a condensing system bracket 13 is arranged at the lower part of the condensing system 3, the condensing water collecting tank 14 is supported by the condensing system bracket 13 to be away from the ground so as to provide potential energy for the drip irrigation system 2, so that the condensed water can be smoothly conveyed to the farmland soil 4 for crop growth, and the condensing system 3 comprises a condensing water collecting tank concave bottom 8, a temperature-adjusting air-dispersing hole 10 and a condensing plate 11, A water outlet pipe 12, a condensing system bracket 13 and a condensing water collecting tank 14; the condensing system bracket 13 is a steel bracket and consists of four pillars and iron sheets among the pillars, each pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the cross section of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-100 cm, the upper end of the cylinder is welded on the lower surfaces of four corners of the condensing water collecting tank 14, and the lower end of the cylinder is fixed on a base made of reinforced concrete in the farmland soil 4; the condensation water collecting tank 14 is a tank body consisting of a steel frame and a steel plate, the bottom of the condensation water collecting tank is a condensation water tank concave bottom 8, the outer periphery of the condensation water tank concave bottom 8 is 3-10 cm higher than the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank 14, the middle of the condensation water tank concave bottom is a part of the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank 14, so that a concave bottom is formed at the lower part of the condensation water collecting tank 14, and a water outlet pipe 12 is arranged at the lower part of the condensation water collecting tank 14 so as to more fully convey condensed water into the drip irrigation system 2 after the condensed water is collected; the temperature-adjusting air diffusing holes 10 are a plurality of air-permeable round holes in the upper bottom of the condensation water collecting tank 14, the distance between every two adjacent temperature-adjusting air diffusing holes 10 is 0.5-5 cm, the diameter of each temperature-adjusting air diffusing hole 10 is 3-5 mm, when water vapor is excessive, the water vapor can be dissipated out of the temperature-adjusting air diffusing holes 10, the interior and the exterior of the condensation water collecting tank 14 can be communicated so as to be the same as the outside temperature, and the condensation plate 11 can fully or partially condense the water vapor into liquid water even under the action of the hotter water vapor; the condensation plates 11 are metal sheets which condense water vapor into liquid water, are copper, iron, aluminum alloy or silver, are arranged in the condensation water collecting tank 14 in the vertical direction, the distance between every two adjacent condensation plates 11 is 0.5-1 cm, each condensation plate 11 is cuboid, the length of each cuboid is 12-60 cm, the width of each cuboid is 9-45 cm, the thickness of each cuboid is 0.5-1 mm, two ends in the length direction are welded on the inner surface of the side wall of the condensation water collecting tank 14, the condensation plates 11 are longer than the condensation water collecting tank 14 in length, after the condensation plates 11 are arranged in the condensation water collecting tank 14, the condensation plates 11 are upwards convex, so that condensed water can drip down when being accumulated to a certain degree and is accumulated in the condensation water collecting tank 14, and the condensation plates 11 comprise condensation plate bodies 25 and condensation plate through holes 26; the condensation plate body 25 is the main body of the condensation plate 11, has consistent thickness and is 0.5-1 mm; the plurality of the condenser plate through holes 26 are round holes in the condenser plate body 25 and are uniformly distributed on the condenser plate body 25, the distance between every two adjacent condenser plate through holes 26 is 1-5 mm, and the diameter of each condenser plate through hole 26 is 0.5-1 mm. The drip irrigation system 2 is a pipeline system for conveying condensed water condensed and collected by the condensed water collection tank 14 to the root of crops in the farmland soil 4, the upper end of the drip irrigation system is communicated with the condensed water collection tank 14, the lower end of the drip irrigation system is free, most of the condensed water is buried in the farmland soil 4, and the drip irrigation system 2 comprises a water outlet pipe 12, a water distribution pipe 17 and a drip irrigation pipe 18; the water outlet pipe 12 is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water outlet pipe 12 is 2-5 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 12 is connected with the concave bottom 8 of the condensation water tank and is communicated with the inner cavity of the condensation water collecting tank 14, and the lower end of the water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the middle of the water diversion pipe 17 and is communicated with the water diversion pipe 17; the water diversion pipe 17 is a pipeline which is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12 and distributes condensed water conveyed by the water outlet pipe 12 to different drip irrigation pipes 18, the water diversion pipe 17 is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water diversion pipe 17 is 3-10 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the middle of the water diversion pipe 17 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12, the other side wall opposite to the water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 18, and two ends of the water diversion pipe 17 are sealed; the drip irrigation pipe 18 is a plastic pipe for conveying condensed water to the root of a crop, the diameter of a pipe cavity is 1-2 cm, the wall thickness is 0.5-1 mm, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the pipe wall, the distance between every two adjacent water outlet holes is 10-30 cm, the specific distance is determined according to the planting distance of the planted crop, one hole is ensured to correspond to one crop, the purpose of utilizing water to the maximum is achieved, the water outlet holes are arc-shaped seams, the diameter of a circle where the arc-shaped seams are located is 2-5 mm, the length of the arc-shaped seams after being straightened is 1-5 mm, when the pressure in the drip irrigation pipe 18 is large, water can be sprayed out from the arc-shaped seams, and therefore the purpose of drip irrigation is achieved. Farmland soil 4 is the farmland soil that uses the automatic device of driping irrigation in solar energy power supply evaporation condensation farmland, because farmland soil can let crops such as rice, maize, wheat, soybean grow, and the soil deep layer all contains more groundwater, when steam generator 1 stretched to the groundwater degree of depth, groundwater can enter into steam generator 1 through infiltration hole 23 to make steam generator 1 have the water supply constantly. The solar power generation system 5 is a structure which utilizes a solar panel 16 to convert solar energy into electric energy for the steam generator 1 to heat and evaporate underground water, is arranged beside the condensation system 3 and is connected with the steam generator 1 below the condensation system 3 through a power line 7, and the solar power generation system 5 comprises a solar power generation system bracket 6, a solar panel bracket 15 and a solar panel 16; the solar power generation system support 6 is a support for supporting the solar cell panel support 15 and the solar cell panel 16 away from the ground, is made of manganese steel and is cylindrical, the outer diameter of the cylinder is 5-10 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the height is 50-200 cm, the upper end of the cylinder is welded in the center of the rear surface of the solar cell panel support 15, the lower end of the cylinder is buried in farmland soil 4, preferably, the farmland soil 4 is poured with reinforced concrete to form a base, and then the solar power generation system support 6 is fixed on the base; the solar cell panel bracket 15 is a bracket for supporting and fixing the solar cell panel 16, is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, is cuboid, has the length of 50-100 cm, the width of 40-80 cm and the thickness of 1-2 cm, and is provided with a plurality of solar cell panels 16 in an embedded and fixed mode on the upper surface; the structure and the function of the solar cell panel 16 are the same as those of a known solar cell panel 16, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy, each solar cell panel 16 is 10-20 cm long, 5-8 cm wide and 0.5-1 cm thick, a power line is arranged on the rear surface, a lead-acid storage battery is arranged at the connecting part of the solar cell panel support 15 and the solar power generation system support 6, the power line of each solar cell panel 16 is connected with the lead-acid storage battery and can store the electric energy converted and formed by the solar cell panel 16 so as to supply the electric energy to the steam generator 1 for a long time, the steam generator 1 heats and evaporates underground water, and the upper end of the power line 7 is connected to the lead-acid storage battery.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. Automatic device of driping irrigation in solar energy power supply evaporation condensation farmland comprises steam generator (1), drip irrigation system (2), condensing system (3), farmland soil (4), solar electric system (5), its characterized in that: the steam generator (1) is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the circular cross section of the cylinder is 2-20 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-50 m, when the steam generator is arranged, a drilling facility is firstly used for drilling holes in farmland soil (4), the drilling facility is pulled out after the water penetrates to a certain depth, a round hole is formed in the ground at the moment, the steam generator (1) is inserted into the round hole, the fixing nut (9) is screwed, the cracking pipe (24) rises in the cracking supporting pipe (19), the lower end of the cracking pipe (24) is provided with a cracking pipe head (21), and the cracking pipe head (21) rises along with the cracking pipe head; the steam generator (1) consists of a power line (7), a fixing nut (9), a crack supporting pipe (19), a crack supporting pipe head (20), a crack supporting pipe head (21), a heater (22), a water seepage hole (23) and a crack supporting pipe (24); the power line (7) is a copper core double-strand power line which transmits electric energy converted after the solar cell panel (16) absorbs sunlight to the steam generator (1), the cross section of the copper core is circular, the diameter of the circular copper core is 1-3 mm, one end of the copper core is connected with the solar cell panel (16), and the other end of the copper core is connected with the steam generator (1); the fixed nut (9) is made of manganese steel and is positioned at the upper part of the cracking tube (24), the lower surface of the fixed nut is tightly attached to the surface of the upper end of the cracking tube (19), the fixed nut is transversely cut in the horizontal direction, the outer edge of the transverse section of the fixed nut is in a regular hexagon shape, the side length of the regular hexagon is 2.5-25 cm, namely the outer edge of the fixed nut (9) forms a regular hexagon shape, and the height of the whole fixed nut (9) is 2-10 cm; the center of the fixing nut (9) is cylindrical with threads on the inner surface, the diameter of the cylinder is 1.8-18 cm, and the threads of the fixing nut (9) are just meshed with the threads on the outer surface of the upper end part of the fracturing pipe (24); the supporting tube (19) with the crack is a round tube with a plurality of supporting cracks (20) at the lower end and is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the length of the supporting tube (19) with the crack is 9.8-48 m, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the outer diameter is 2-20 cm, the upper end of the supporting tube is tightly close to the lower surface of the fixing nut (9), 4-8 supporting cracks (20) are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction at the lower end, and the height of each supporting crack (20) is 10-50 cm; the propping tube head (21) is a part of the lower end wall of the propping tube (24) which is gradually thickened, the diameter of the inner cavity of the propping tube head (21) is the same as that of other parts of the propping tube (24), and the lowest end of the propping tube head (21) extends out of the lower end of the crack propping tube (19) because the wall of the lowest end of the propping tube head (21) is thickest and the outer diameter is 2-20 cm; the heater (22) is a structural component which is composed of a heating resistance wire and a ceramic protective layer outside the heating resistance wire and can convert electric energy into heat energy when being electrified, the heater (22) is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-50 cm, the heating resistance wire is arranged in the center of the heater (22), the heating resistance wire is a tungsten filament, the cross section of the tungsten filament is circular, the diameter of the circular shape is 0.5-1 mm, the outside of the tungsten filament is a waterproof non-conductive ceramic protective layer, two ends of the tungsten filament are respectively connected to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of a power line (7), and the tungsten filament is arranged at the upper end of a bursting tube head (21) at the inner lower part of the bursting tube (24); the water seepage holes (23) are small holes communicated with the inside and the outside at the lower parts of the crack supporting pipes (19) and the crack supporting pipes (24), a plurality of water seepage holes (23) are arranged, the distance between every two adjacent water seepage holes (23) is 5-10 mm, and the diameter of each water seepage hole (23) is 0.5-1 mm; the supporting and cracking pipe (24) is a round pipe with a crack supporting pipe (19) inside, the lower end wall of the supporting and cracking pipe (24) is thickened to form a supporting and cracking pipe head (21), the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting and cracking pipe (24) is provided with threads meshed with the threads of the fixing nut (9), so that the fixing nut (9) can move up and down around the upper end of the supporting and cracking pipe (24), the supporting and cracking pipe (24) is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the length of the supporting and cracking pipe (24) is 10-50 m, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, and the outer diameter is 1.7-17 cm.
2. The solar-powered evaporation-condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the condensing system (3) is positioned above the steam generator (1), and is a structure which condenses sprayed steam into liquid water, stores the liquid water in a condensing water collecting tank (14), and finally conveys the condensed liquid water to farmland soil (4) for crop growth through the drip irrigation system (2), the condensing system (3) is integrally rectangular, the length of the rectangular is 10-50 cm, the width of the rectangular is 10-50 cm, and the height of the rectangular is 20-200 cm, the condensing water collecting tank (14) is arranged at the upper part of the condensing system (3), a condensing system support (13) is arranged at the lower part of the condensing system (3), the condensing water collecting tank (14) is supported by the condensing system support (13) to be separated from the ground, potential energy is provided for the drip irrigation system (2), the condensing system (3) comprises a condensing water collecting tank concave bottom (8), a temperature adjusting air dispersing hole (10), and a temperature adjusting air dispersing hole (10), The condensation system comprises a condensation plate (11), a water outlet pipe (12), a condensation system bracket (13) and a condensation water collecting tank (14); the condensing system bracket (13) is a steel bracket and consists of four pillars and iron sheets among the pillars, each pillar is cylindrical, the diameter of the circular cross section of the cylinder is 1-5 cm, the height of the cylinder is 10-100 cm, the upper end of the cylinder is welded on the lower surfaces of four corners of the condensing water collecting tank (14), and the lower end of the cylinder is fixed on a base made of reinforced concrete in farmland soil (4); the condensation water collecting tank (14) is a tank body consisting of a steel frame and a steel plate, the bottom of the condensation water collecting tank is a condensation water tank concave bottom (8), the outer periphery of the condensation water tank concave bottom (8) is 3-10 cm higher than the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank (14), the middle of the condensation water collecting tank concave bottom is a part of the lower bottom surface of the condensation water collecting tank (14), and a water outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the lower part of the condensation water collecting tank (14); the temperature-adjusting air-diffusing holes (10) are a plurality of air-permeable round holes on the upper bottom of the condensation water collecting tank (14), the distance between every two adjacent temperature-adjusting air-diffusing holes (10) is 0.5-5 cm, and the diameter of each temperature-adjusting air-diffusing hole (10) is 3-5 mm; the condensation plates (11) are metal thin sheets which condense water vapor into liquid water, are copper, iron, aluminum alloy or silver, are arranged in the condensation water collecting tank (14) in the vertical direction, the distance between every two adjacent condensation plates (11) is 0.5-1 cm, each condensation plate (11) is cuboid, the length of each cuboid is 12-60 cm, the width of each cuboid is 9-45 cm, the thickness of each cuboid is 0.5-1 mm, two ends in the length direction are welded on the inner surface of the side wall of the condensation water collecting tank (14), and each condensation plate (11) comprises a condensation plate body (25) and a condensation plate through hole (26); the condensation plate body (25) is a main body of the condensation plate (11), has consistent thickness and is 0.5-1 mm; the plurality of the through holes (26) of the condensation plate are round holes on the condensation plate body (25), and are uniformly distributed on the condensation plate body (25), the distance between every two adjacent through holes (26) of the condensation plate is 1-5 mm, and the diameter of each through hole (26) of the condensation plate is 0.5-1 mm; the drip irrigation system (2) is a pipeline system for conveying condensed water condensed and collected by the condensation water collection tank (14) to crop roots of farmland soil (4), the upper end of the drip irrigation system is communicated with the condensation water collection tank (14), the lower end of the drip irrigation system is free, most of the condensed water is buried in the farmland soil (4), and the drip irrigation system (2) comprises a water outlet pipe (12), a water distribution pipe (17) and a drip irrigation pipe (18); the water outlet pipe (12) is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water outlet pipe (12) is 2-5 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the upper end of the water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the concave bottom (8) of the condensation water tank and is communicated with the inner cavity of the condensation water collecting tank (14), and the lower end of the water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the middle of the water distribution pipe (17) and is communicated with the water distribution pipe (17); the water distribution pipe (17) is a pipeline which is communicated with the water outlet pipe (12) and distributes condensed water conveyed by the water outlet pipe (12) to different drip irrigation pipes (18), the water distribution pipe (17) is made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy, the diameter of the pipe cavity of the water distribution pipe (17) is 3-10 cm, the wall thickness is 2-5 mm, the middle of the water distribution pipe (17) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (12), the other side wall opposite to the water outlet pipe (12) is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes (18), and two ends of the water distribution pipe (17) are sealed; the drip irrigation pipe (18) is a plastic pipeline for conveying condensed water to the roots of crops, the diameter of a pipe cavity is 1-2 cm, the wall thickness is 0.5-1 mm, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the pipe wall, the distance between every two adjacent water outlet holes is 10-30 cm, the specific distance is determined according to the plant spacing of the planted crops, one hole is ensured to correspond to one crop, the water outlet holes are arc-shaped seams, the diameter of a circle where the arc-shaped seams are located is 2-5 mm, and the length of the arc-shaped seams after straightening is 1-5 mm; the farmland soil (4) is the farmland soil of the automatic drip irrigation device for the farmland with solar power supply, evaporation and condensation, and because the farmland soil can grow crops such as rice, corn, wheat and soybean, the deep layer of the soil contains more underground water.
3. The solar-powered evaporation-condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar power generation system (5) is a structure which utilizes a solar panel (16) to convert solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to a steam generator (1) to heat and evaporate underground water, is arranged beside the condensation system (3) and is connected with the steam generator (1) below the condensation system (3) through a power line (7), and the solar power generation system (5) comprises a solar power generation system bracket (6), a solar panel bracket (15) and a solar panel (16); the solar power generation system support (6) is a support for supporting the solar panel support (15) and the solar panel (16) to be away from the ground, is made of manganese steel and is cylindrical, the outer diameter of the cylinder is 5-10 cm, the thickness of the wall is 2-5 mm, the height of the cylinder is 50-200 cm, the upper end of the cylinder is welded to the center of the rear surface of the solar panel support (15), and the lower end of the cylinder is buried in farmland soil (4); the solar cell panel bracket (15) is a bracket for supporting and fixing the solar cell panel (16), is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, is cuboid, has the length of 50-100 cm, the width of 40-80 cm and the thickness of 1-2 cm, and is fixedly embedded with a plurality of solar cell panels (16) on the upper surface; the structure and the function of the solar cell panel (16) are the same as those of a known solar cell panel (16), each solar cell panel (16) is 10-20 cm long, 5-8 cm wide and 0.5-1 cm thick, a power line is arranged on the rear surface, a lead-acid storage battery is arranged at the joint of the solar cell panel support (15) and the solar power generation system support (6), the power line of each solar cell panel (16) is connected with the lead-acid storage battery and can store electric energy formed by conversion of the solar cell panel (16), and the upper end of the power line (7) is connected to the lead-acid storage battery.
CN202110011183.7A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Solar power supply evaporation condensation farmland automatic drip irrigation device Active CN112602571B (en)

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