CN112593821B - Energy-saving window for building - Google Patents
Energy-saving window for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112593821B CN112593821B CN202011471385.1A CN202011471385A CN112593821B CN 112593821 B CN112593821 B CN 112593821B CN 202011471385 A CN202011471385 A CN 202011471385A CN 112593821 B CN112593821 B CN 112593821B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- mounting frame
- side wall
- liquid
- layer glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2411—Coloured fluid flow for light transmission control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving window for a building, which comprises outer layer glass, wherein inner layer glass is connected to the outer layer glass in a sliding manner, a sealing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner layer glass, the sealing frame is connected to the inner side wall of the outer layer glass in a sealing sliding manner, an upper mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer layer glass, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to one side wall of the outer layer glass, and a lower mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side wall of the liquid storage tank far away from the outer layer glass. According to the invention, when the indoor temperature rises to a higher temperature above 40 ℃ due to sunlight irradiation, the memory metal spring is subjected to phase change, the piston plate is pulled to move along the inner side wall of the hollow groove, purified water in the cavity is pumped into the hollow groove through the through hole by utilizing negative pressure, so that the cavity is gradually filled with oil, the indoor temperature is prevented from being excessively high under sunlight irradiation through shading, and the purpose of energy conservation is further realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building energy conservation, in particular to an energy-saving window for a building.
Background
In high-temperature weather, the indoor temperature of a building is very high due to long-time irradiation of sunlight, so that cooling by means of equipment such as an air conditioner is needed, and energy consumption is further increased. Although the curtain arranged on the common window can shade sunlight, for indoor lighting, the curtain cannot be pulled all the time, people need to go to work in the daytime and cannot come back to close the curtain when the indoor temperature is high, so that the window is very inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art, such as: in high-temperature weather, the indoor temperature of a building is very high due to long-time irradiation of sunlight, so that cooling by means of equipment such as an air conditioner is needed, and energy consumption is further increased. Although the curtain arranged on the common window can shade sunlight, for indoor lighting, the curtain cannot be pulled all the time, people need to go to work in the daytime and cannot come back to close the curtain when the indoor temperature is high, so that the window is very inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the energy-saving window for the building comprises outer layer glass, wherein inner layer glass is connected in a sliding manner to the outer layer glass, a sealing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner layer glass, the sealing frame is connected to the inner side wall of the outer layer glass in a sealing sliding manner, an upper mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer layer glass, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to one side wall of the outer layer glass, a lower mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side wall of the liquid storage tank far away from the outer layer glass, two ends of the lower mounting frame are fixedly connected with the upper mounting frame, two fixing rods which are close to the liquid storage tank are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rods far away from the lower mounting frame, two ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with the upper mounting frame, the sealing frame is far away from a plurality of reset springs of symmetry fixedly connected with on outer glass's the lateral wall, a plurality of reset springs keep away from on the inside wall of sealing frame's one end respectively fixed connection at last installing frame and fixed plate, be equipped with fixed screen cloth on the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank, be equipped with the baffle on the fixed screen cloth, be equipped with the empty slot in the liquid reserve tank, sliding connection has the piston board in the empty slot, fixedly connected with memory metal spring between baffle and the piston board, be equipped with the cavity between outer glass and the inner glass, be equipped with the through-hole with cavity and empty slot intercommunication on the outer glass, cavity and empty slot in all are equipped with thermal-insulated solution, thermal-insulated solution includes shading liquid and printing opacity liquid, shading liquid and printing opacity liquid are mutually insoluble.
Preferably, the upper mounting frame is provided with a first clamping groove, the outer layer glass is fixedly connected in the first clamping groove, the lower mounting frame is provided with a second clamping groove, and the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected in the second clamping groove.
Preferably, the upper mounting frame, the lower mounting frame and the fixing plate are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the memory metal spring is made of nickel-titanium alloy through processing.
Preferably, the shading liquid is milky oil liquid, and the light-transmitting liquid is purified water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the indoor temperature rises to a higher temperature above 40 ℃ due to sunlight irradiation, the memory metal spring changes phase, the piston plate is pulled to move along the inner side wall of the hollow groove, purified water in the cavity is pumped into the hollow groove through the through hole by utilizing negative pressure, under the action of the negative pressure, the inner layer glass moves along the inner side wall of the outer layer glass against the elastic action of the reset spring, the cavity volume is compressed, and the oil gradually fills the cavity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of an energy-saving window for construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an architectural energy-saving window according to the present invention at a higher temperature;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an energy-saving window for building according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an outer layer glass layer 1, an inner layer glass layer 2, a sealing frame 3, an upper mounting frame 4, a liquid storage tank 5, a lower mounting frame 6, a fixing rod 7, a fixing plate 8, a return spring 9, a fixing screen 10, a baffle 11, a piston plate 12, a memory metal spring 13, a shading liquid 14 and a light transmission liquid 15.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving window for building, including outer glass 1, outer glass 1 sliding connection has inlayer glass 2, during the installation, outer glass 1 is outdoor towards, inlayer glass 2 is indoor towards, fixedly connected with sealing frame 3 on the lateral wall of inlayer glass 2, sealing frame 3 seals sliding connection on the inside wall of outer glass 1, fixedly connected with goes up installing frame 4 on the lateral wall of outer glass 1, fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank 5 on one lateral wall of outer glass 1, fixedly connected with down installing frame 6 on the one lateral wall that liquid reserve tank 5 kept away from outer glass 1, the both ends of installing frame 6 all with go up installing frame 4 fixed connection down, be equipped with first draw-in groove on the installing frame 4, outer glass 1 fixed connection is in first draw-in groove, be equipped with the second draw-in groove on the installing frame 6 down, liquid reserve tank 5 fixed connection is in the second draw-in groove, carry out fixed connection on the basis of joint, can strengthen fixedly connected stability for whole window is more firm durable.
The two dead levers 7 that are close to liquid tank 5 and set up of symmetry fixedly connected with on the lower mounting frame 6, fixedly connected with fixed plate 8 on the one end that lower mounting frame 6 was kept away from to two dead levers 7, the both ends of fixed plate 8 all with go up mounting frame 4 fixed connection, go up mounting frame 4, lower mounting frame 6 and fixed plate 8 all select for use aluminium alloy material to make, it is light durable, be difficult for corrosion, symmetrical fixedly connected with a plurality of reset springs 9 on a lateral wall that outer glass 1 was kept away from to sealing frame 3, a plurality of reset springs 9 are kept away from to one end of sealing frame 3 respectively fixed connection on the inside wall of last mounting frame 4 and fixed plate 8, be equipped with fixed screen 10 on a lateral wall of liquid tank 5, be equipped with baffle 11 on the fixed screen 10, be equipped with the empty slot in the liquid tank 5, sliding connection has piston plate 12 in the empty slot, fixedly connected with memory metal spring 13 between baffle 11 and the piston plate 12.
The memory metal spring 13 is made of nickel-titanium alloy, nickel-titanium alloy with the phase transition temperature of about 40 ℃ is selected, a cavity is formed between the outer layer glass 1 and the inner layer glass 2, through holes for communicating the cavity with the empty slots are formed in the outer layer glass 1, heat insulation solutions are respectively arranged in the cavity and the empty slots, the heat insulation solutions comprise shading liquid 14 and light transmission liquid 15, the shading liquid 14 and the light transmission liquid 15 are mutually insoluble, the shading liquid 14 is milky oil, the light transmission liquid 15 is purified water, layering phenomenon exists between the oil and the purified water, the oil floats above the purified water, the milky oil can shade sunlight, the purified water can not block the sunlight, and in general case, the oil floats on the uppermost layer of the cavity and occupies only a small part of space, and normal lighting can not be influenced.
When the indoor temperature rises to a higher temperature above 40 ℃ due to sunlight irradiation, the memory metal spring 13 changes phase, shortens and recovers the original length, in the process, the memory metal spring 13 pulls the piston plate 12 to move along the inner side wall of the hollow groove, purified water in the cavity is pumped into the hollow groove through the through hole by utilizing negative pressure, the purified water is pumped away, under the action of the negative pressure, the inner layer glass 2 overcomes the elastic force of the reset spring 9 to move along the inner side wall of the outer layer glass 1, the space between the outer layer glass 1 and the inner layer glass 2 is reduced, the cavity volume is compressed, but because the volume of oil is unchanged, as purified water is pumped into the hollow groove, the oil gradually fills the cavity, and because the oil is in milky white, has a certain shading capability, the indoor temperature can be prevented from being too high under sunlight irradiation by shading, and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving window for building, includes outer glass (1), its characterized in that, sliding connection has inlayer glass (2) in outer glass (1), fixedly connected with sealing frame (3) on the lateral wall of inlayer glass (2), sealing frame (3) sealed sliding connection is on the inside wall of outer glass (1), fixedly connected with goes up mounting frame (4) on the lateral wall of outer glass (1), fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (5) on one lateral wall of outer glass (1), fixedly connected with down mounting frame (6) on one lateral wall that outer glass (1) was kept away from to liquid reserve tank (5), both ends and last mounting frame (4) fixedly connected with of lower mounting frame (6), symmetrical fixedly connected with dead lever (7) that two are close to liquid reserve tank (5) set up on lower mounting frame (6), two fixedly connected with fixed plate (8) on the one end that lower mounting frame (6) was kept away from to dead lever (7), both ends and last mounting frame (4) of fixed plate (8) are kept away from on one end of outer side wall (3) and one side wall (9) of upper side of upper mounting frame (3) are kept away from respectively fixed connection, and reset spring (9) are kept away from on one side wall (9) fixedly connected with each other on upper side wall (9), be equipped with fixed screen cloth (10) on one lateral wall of liquid reserve tank (5), be equipped with baffle (11) on fixed screen cloth (10), be equipped with the empty groove in liquid reserve tank (5), sliding connection has piston board (12) in the empty groove, fixedly connected with memory metal spring (13) between baffle (11) and piston board (12), be equipped with the cavity between outer glass (1) and inner glass (2), be equipped with the through-hole with cavity and empty groove intercommunication on outer glass (1), all be equipped with thermal-insulated solution in cavity and the empty groove, thermal-insulated solution includes shading liquid (14) and printing opacity liquid (15), shading liquid (14) and printing opacity liquid (15) are mutually insoluble.
2. The energy-saving window for building according to claim 1, wherein the upper mounting frame (4) is provided with a first clamping groove, the outer glass (1) is fixedly connected in the first clamping groove, the lower mounting frame (6) is provided with a second clamping groove, and the liquid storage tank (5) is fixedly connected in the second clamping groove.
3. The energy-saving window for building according to claim 1, wherein the upper mounting frame (4), the lower mounting frame (6) and the fixing plate (8) are made of aluminum alloy materials, and the memory metal spring (13) is made of nickel-titanium alloy.
4. The energy-saving window for construction according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding liquid (14) is milky oil, and the light transmitting liquid (15) is purified water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011471385.1A CN112593821B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Energy-saving window for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011471385.1A CN112593821B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Energy-saving window for building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112593821A CN112593821A (en) | 2021-04-02 |
| CN112593821B true CN112593821B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=75195338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011471385.1A Active CN112593821B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Energy-saving window for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112593821B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114132157B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-05-31 | 昆山博瑞汽车配件有限公司 | New energy automobile skylight with improve interior space |
| CN114658331A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Thermal response type intelligent color-changing window based on nano fluid |
| CN114837522B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-08-11 | 群升集团有限公司 | High security window |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03115693A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-16 | Fujita Corp | Method and device for light shielding and sound insulation of glass window |
| DE19705079A1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-06 | Ludwig Daniela Dipl Ing | Shade for building front or window. and solar-power harnessing appliance |
| CN201065716Y (en) * | 2007-07-15 | 2008-05-28 | 周秋来 | Energy-saving type light filtering window |
| CN106050058A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 东北石油大学 | Double-sandwich-glass energy-saving window with semitransparent phase-change materials and louver |
| CN210003139U (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-01-31 | 唐山光烁科技发展有限公司 | kinds of green energy-saving glass window for building |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 CN CN202011471385.1A patent/CN112593821B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03115693A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-05-16 | Fujita Corp | Method and device for light shielding and sound insulation of glass window |
| DE19705079A1 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-06 | Ludwig Daniela Dipl Ing | Shade for building front or window. and solar-power harnessing appliance |
| CN201065716Y (en) * | 2007-07-15 | 2008-05-28 | 周秋来 | Energy-saving type light filtering window |
| CN106050058A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-26 | 东北石油大学 | Double-sandwich-glass energy-saving window with semitransparent phase-change materials and louver |
| CN210003139U (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-01-31 | 唐山光烁科技发展有限公司 | kinds of green energy-saving glass window for building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112593821A (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230731 Address after: Room 101, Building 28, Shuijie Paiwu, Zurich Town, Chengxiang Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311200 Applicant after: Zhang Yihong Address before: No.150 Xuefu Road, Wuhua District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Applicant before: Chen Manting |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |