CN112570096A

CN112570096A - Guiding device with anti-angle-deviation assembly for mine construction

Info

Publication number: CN112570096A
Application number: CN202011277396.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈思
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-03-30

Abstract

The invention discloses a guiding device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, which belongs to the technical field of guiding and comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate and a top plate, wherein a crystallization tower is arranged on the bottom plate, and two paths of guiding deviation prevention mechanisms are arranged at an outlet of the crystallization tower; the middle plate is provided with a steel ladle and a support frame respectively, the top plate is fixed on the support frame, the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, a crushing and mixing mechanism and a guiding mechanism respectively, and one end of the rotating mechanism penetrates through the top plate to be connected with the funnel. The invention provides a guide device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, mineral materials are discharged into a crushing and mixing mechanism from a lower pipe, a motor drives a crushing roller to rotate, a transverse plate is driven to ascend or descend through a cylinder so as to drive an anti-skid block to ascend or descend, the positions of two ends of a lower pressing wheel synchronously move along with the position of the two ends of the lower pressing wheel, and an iron plate is guided to move towards a specified position by continuously adjusting the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel so as to finish deviation prevention.

Description

Guiding device with anti-angle-deviation assembly for mine construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to a guiding device with an angle deviation preventing assembly for mine construction.

Background

Because of the development and utilization of a large amount of mineral resources, the amount of available resources is continuously reduced, the quality of the mined raw ore is gradually reduced, the requirements of subsequent processing such as smelting and the like on the quality of mineral separation products are increasingly improved, meanwhile, the environmental awareness of human beings is increasingly strengthened, and the facts put forward higher and higher requirements on mineral separation equipment and promote the development of mining equipment to the direction of larger, better, efficient and energy-saving.

Mining machines are machines that are used directly for operations such as mineral mining and beneficiation. Including mining and beneficiation machinery. The working principle and structure of the prospecting machine are mostly the same as or similar to those of mining machines used for mining similar minerals, and the prospecting machine also belongs to mining machines in a broad sense. In addition, a large number of cranes, conveyors, ventilators, drainage machines, and the like are used in mining operations.

The newly dug ore is often a large block and needs to be transported after being crushed, the existing partial crushing equipment has single function and can only crush once, thus the crushed ore is often not suitable for transportation, the mine tailings have large size difference of tailings particles, the crushing devices in the general market generally mix and crush once, large-size tailings and small-size tailings are mixed and crushed, the small-size tailings repeatedly participate in the crushing process of the large-size tailings in a reactive manner, not only energy consumption is increased, but also the large-size tailings are easy to adhere to, the large-size tailings are not crushed thoroughly, the crushing efficiency is low, and the like, the existing high-pressure roller mill has a single structure, only can crush large-size or small-size ore, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed in the ore processing process, the outer side of the crushing steel roller adopts a cylindrical structure, and some stones are hard, is not easy to be crushed, and the crushing effect is not very good.

Therefore, in response to such problems, there is a need for a classification crushing apparatus that can distinguish mine tailings of various sizes. And when the subsequent mineral powder is processed to an iron plate, a casting machine is required to be used, and the casting blank produced by the existing continuous casting machine has various sections.

In actual work, the following defects exist: due to uneven wear of the roller surface and difference of water distribution, the casting blank is easy to deviate when producing a small-section casting blank.

When the continuous casting machine is used for producing casting blanks with different specifications, the carrier rollers are arranged on the bearing blocks, the space is narrow, the bearing blocks are not easy to replace, the diameters of the carrier rollers are unchanged when the casting blanks with different specifications are produced, when the casting blanks with smaller specifications are produced, the distance between the carrier rollers is larger, the incidence rate of casting blank deviation is higher, and the casting blank deviation is the most serious especially with 150 x 150mm square blanks. The application of the high-pressure roller mill starts in the last 80 th century, and in recent years, along with the development of a roller surface wear-resisting technology and the problem of roller surface wear, the application of the high-pressure roller mill is continuously expanded in the field of mineral processing. From the middle of the 1980 s to the early 1990 s, foreign high-pressure roller mills are mainly used in the cement industry and the diamond mining industry, are widely applied and gradually become main configuration equipment in the standard process flow.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a guide device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, wherein a motor drives a crushing roller to rotate, a transverse plate is driven to ascend or descend by a cylinder so as to drive an anti-skid block to ascend or descend, the positions of two ends of a lower pressing wheel synchronously move along with the transverse plate, and an iron plate is guided to move towards a specified position by continuously adjusting the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel so as to complete deviation prevention and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a guiding device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate and a top plate, wherein a crystallization tower is placed on the bottom plate, and two paths of guiding deviation prevention mechanisms are installed at an outlet of the crystallization tower;

the steel ladle and the support frame are respectively installed on the middle plate, the top plate is fixed on the support frame, the rotating mechanism, the crushing and mixing mechanism and the guide mechanism are respectively installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, one end of the rotating mechanism penetrates through the top plate to be connected with the hopper, the other end of the rotating mechanism is connected with the crushing and mixing mechanism, materials in the hopper flow into the crushing and mixing mechanism through the rotating mechanism, the crushing and mixing mechanism rotates around the rotating mechanism, the guide mechanism synchronously works to enable the materials which are discharged and mixed in a descending mode at the tail end to fall into the steel ladle to be melted, molten iron falls onto the crystallization tower along a.

Further, rotary mechanism includes upper tube, semicircle ball, ball and low tube, and the ball cover is on the semicircle ball to run through the pillar that meets with the roof in the overlapping department between them, upper tube one end meets with the semicircle ball, and the other end is connected with the funnel, and low tube one end meets with the bottom of ball.

Further, the semicircle ball and the round ball are hollow structures, and the round ball rotates around the support.

Further, guiding mechanism includes one end open-ended shell, baffle, traveller, slider and telescopic link, and the shell welding is on the roof, and the baffle is established in the shell, and the traveller passes the baffle, and in both ends embedding shell, the slider cover is on the traveller, and the one end and the slider of telescopic link are fixed.

Further, the sliding block slides along the sliding column in the telescopic process of the telescopic rod, and the included angle between the maximum extending distance of the telescopic rod and the horizontal plane of the support column is smaller than 30 degrees.

Further, smash mixing mechanism includes a jar body, a motor, the filter screen, crushing roller, baffle and back lid, and the back lid is detained on the afterbody opening of jar body, and both ends cover has the hoop around the outside of jar body, and the tail end hoop is connected with the other end of telescopic link, and the filter screen is located jar internal portion, separates into crushing room and grinding room, and the rotation axis that the motor is connected penetrates in the crushing room to epaxial distribution crushing roller, wherein crushing room and low tube intercommunication, baffle equidistance ground distributes on the jar internal wall of grinding room.

Furthermore, grinding beads are distributed in the grinding chamber, the grinding beads fall under the drive of the baffle plate to grind the ore material, the circle center of the rear cover is opened, a blocking net is arranged in the opening, the aperture of the net is smaller than that of the grinding beads, the tail part of the tank body inclines downwards, and the ground material is discharged onto a steel ladle through the blocking net.

Further, the direction prevents inclined to one side mechanism and includes the left board, the right board, the side frame, go up pinch roller and pinch roller down, the side frame, processing bar hole on left board and the right board, the side frame is installed in the outside of left board and right board, and cover on the bar hole, processing spout and dead eye in the side frame, it inserts in the dead eye to go up the bar hole that the both ends of pinch roller passed left board and right board respectively, spout internal fixation elevating system, the both ends and the elevating system of pinch roller meet down, be used for adjusting down the interval between pinch roller and the last pinch roller.

Furthermore, elevating system includes cylinder, diaphragm and non slipping spur, and the cylinder is installed on the bottom of spout, and the cylinder pole and the diaphragm of cylinder meet, and the non slipping spur cover is in the both sides of lower pinch roller, and it is fixed with the diaphragm top surface to insert in the spout.

Furthermore, the connecting part of the anti-skid block and the sliding groove is embedded with a ball for reducing the sliding friction force.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention provides a guiding device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, mineral materials can flow into a ball through an upper pipe, leakage cannot be influenced by rotation, the mineral materials are discharged into a crushing and mixing mechanism from a lower pipe, a motor drives a crushing roller to rotate, the mineral materials are continuously crushed by the crushing roller in a crushing chamber, a tank body is in a horizontal position in the crushing process, after the grinding time reaches a set degree, a telescopic rod extends under the driving of a guiding mechanism, a sliding block slides along a sliding column, the telescopic rod is always in a vertical state, after the tank body extends through the telescopic rod, the tail of the tank body slowly descends and rotates around a support, the mineral materials in the crushing chamber of the tank body fall into the grinding chamber through a filter screen, the inclination time is 1min, the telescopic rod is shortened, and the tank body is slowly in the horizontal position again, follow jar body through the baffle and rise at the continuous drive grinding pearl of rotatory in-process to at the in-process that rises, owing to grinding the pearl under the well effect of gravity, break away from the baffle, the continuous mineral material after smashing grinds, and after the grinding, jar body is through the telescopic link extension back, and the afterbody of the jar body slowly descends, and is rotatory around the pillar, and jar internal grinding mineral material after smashing falls into the ladle through keeping off the net discharge, whole discharge.

2. According to the guide device with the angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, the transverse plate is driven to ascend or descend through the air cylinder so as to drive the anti-skid block to ascend or descend, the positions of the two ends of the lower pressing wheel synchronously move along with the anti-skid block, and the iron plate is guided to move towards the designated position by continuously adjusting the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel so as to finish deviation prevention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the rotary mechanism and guide mechanism of the present invention in an inoperative condition;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the working states of the rotating mechanism and the guiding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural view of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view of the guide mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an internal structure view of the pulverizing and mixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a structural view of a guide anti-deflection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the guide anti-deflection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a structural view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a middle plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a crystallization tower; 5. a guide deviation prevention mechanism; 51. a left panel; 52. a right plate; 53. a side frame; 54. an upper pinch roller; 55. a lower pinch roller; 56. a strip-shaped hole; 57. a chute; 58. a bearing bore; 59. a lifting mechanism; 591. a cylinder; 592. a transverse plate; 593. anti-skid blocks; 6. a ladle; 7. a support frame; 8. a rotation mechanism; 81. feeding a pipe; 82. a semi-sphere; 83. a ball; 84. a lower pipe; 85. a pillar; 9. a pulverizing and mixing mechanism; 91. a tank body; 911. a hoop; 92. a motor; 93. a filter screen; 94. a crushing roller; 95. a baffle plate; 96. a rear cover; 10. a guide mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a partition plate; 103. a traveler; 104. a slider; 105. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a guiding device with an anti-angular deviation assembly for mine construction comprises a bottom plate 1, a middle plate 2 and a top plate 3, wherein a crystallization tower 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and two paths of guiding anti-deviation mechanisms 5 are arranged at an outlet of the crystallization tower 4; the crystallization tower 4 cools the solution to reduce the temperature, so that the solute in the solution reaches a supersaturated condition, solute molecules or ions in the solution are regularly arranged on nodes of space lattices of the solution to form solid-phase crystals, the temperature of the melted mineral material is rapidly reduced when the melted mineral material passes through the crystallization tower 4, the melted iron solution is formed in the cooling process, and the guide mechanism 10 adjusts the distance, so that the iron plate is slowly guided to the horizontal direction.

The middle plate 2 is respectively provided with a steel ladle 6 and a support frame 7, the steel ladle 6 is used for a container for containing molten steel, the steel is made into an inner-masonry refractory brick, and the molten steel flows out from a bottom opening for casting. The ladle for the purpose of "ladle" is also used for receiving molten steel and pouring in front of an open hearth furnace, an electric furnace or a converter in a steel plant and a foundry. The structure is characterized in that the structure forms are a plug rod type and a sliding water port type, a portal frame is provided with a hook-off type and a bearing type, so as to ensure the consistency of the center of the plug rod and the center of a water port after multiple use, a ladle below 10 tons can be provided with a rotary reduction box to facilitate slag pouring, the ladle 6 is used for melting mineral materials, the set temperature exceeds 1200 ℃, a top plate 3 is fixed on a supporting frame 7, a rotary mechanism 8, a crushing and mixing mechanism 9 and a guide mechanism 10 are respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 3, one end of the rotary mechanism 8 penetrates through the top plate 3 to be connected with a funnel, the funnel is convenient to convey the mineral materials into the crushing and mixing mechanism 9, and as one end of the funnel is positioned above the top plate 3, the mineral materials below are lifted upwards through an external screw conveyor, and the mineral materials stacked below are continuously conveyed into the funnel during conveying, and the conveying capacity reaches, the screw conveyer stops, the other end is connected with the crushing and mixing mechanism 9, the materials in the funnel flow into the crushing and mixing mechanism 9 through the rotating mechanism 8, the crushing and mixing mechanism 9 rotates around the rotating mechanism 8, and the guide mechanism 10 works synchronously, the materials mixed by descending and discharging the tail end fall into the steel ladle 6 to be melted, the molten iron falls on the crystallization tower 4 along the pipeline for cooling, the iron plate is guided by the guide deviation prevention mechanism 5 to be changed into the horizontal direction, the direction of the iron plate is slowly changed by arranging the guide deviation prevention mechanisms 5, the iron plate is made horizontal, the angle is changed, and the deviation can be avoided by the guide deviation prevention mechanisms 5.

Referring to fig. 2-4, the rotating mechanism 8 includes an upper tube 81, a semi-sphere 82, a round ball 83 and a lower tube 84, the round ball 83 is sleeved on the semi-sphere 82, and a support 85 connected with the top plate 3 is penetrated through the overlapping part of the two, after the support 85 penetrates the connecting part of the semi-sphere 82 and the round sphere 83, the semi-sphere 82 and the round sphere 83 can not be separated, the round ball 83 is sleeved on the semi-sphere 82, the semi-sphere 82 and the round ball 83 are hollow structures, the round ball 83 rotates around the support 85, so that when the ball 83 rotates around the support 85, the ball 83 slides along the outside of the semi-sphere 82, one end of the upper tube 81 is connected to the semi-sphere 82, the other end is connected to the funnel, one end of the lower tube 84 is connected to the bottom of the ball 83, the mineral material can flow into the ball 83 through the upper tube 81, while the rotation does not affect the leakage and the mineral material is discharged from the lower tube 84 into the crushing and mixing mechanism 9.

Referring to fig. 5, the guiding mechanism 10 includes a housing 101 with an opening at one end, a partition plate 102, a sliding column 103, a sliding block 104, and a telescopic rod 105, the housing 101 is welded on the top plate 3, the partition plate 102 is disposed in the housing 101, the sliding column 103 penetrates the partition plate 102, two ends of the sliding column 103 are embedded in the housing 101, the sliding block 104 is sleeved on the sliding column 103, the sliding column 103 provides guidance for sliding of the sliding block 104, one end of the telescopic rod 105 is fixed with the sliding block 104, and the sliding block 104 needs to slide along the sliding column 103 during the telescopic rod 105 is telescopic, so as to keep the telescopic rod 105 in a vertical.

The slider 104 slides along the traveller 103 in the flexible in-process of telescopic link 105 to the contained angle between the biggest distance of telescopic link 105 extension and the pillar 85 horizontal plane is less than 30, and its purpose of the biggest stroke of telescopic link 105 that sets up is not more than 30, both can let the material in the jar body 91 pour out, also avoid simultaneously that jar body 91 inclination is too big, and telescopic link 105 and rotary mechanism 8 take place the contact, thereby avoid the damage of device.

Referring to fig. 6, the crushing and mixing mechanism 9 includes a tank 91, a motor 92, a filter screen 93, crushing rollers 94, a baffle 95 and a rear cover 96, the rear cover 96 is fastened on the opening at the tail of the tank 91, the subsequent rear cover 96 is conveniently mounted and dismounted through a common fastening structure, the front end and the rear end of the tank 91 are sleeved with hoop 911, the hoop 911 is fixed by bolts, the hoop 911 is conveniently mounted and dismounted and connected with the guide mechanism 10, the tail hoop 911 is connected with the other end of the telescopic rod 105, the filter screen 93 is positioned inside the tank 91 and is divided into a crushing chamber and a grinding chamber, the mesh aperture of the filter screen 93 is designed according to requirements, the crushed mineral can be discharged into the grinding chamber, the rotating shaft connected with the motor 92 penetrates into the crushing chamber, the crushing rollers 94 are distributed on the shaft, wherein the crushing chamber is communicated with the lower pipe 84, the baffle 95 is distributed on the inner wall of the tank 91 of the grinding chamber at equal intervals, the motor 92 drives the crushing roller 94 to rotate, mineral materials are continuously crushed by the crushing roller 94 in the crushing chamber, in the crushing process, the tank body 91 is in the horizontal position, after the grinding time reaches a set degree, the tank body 91 is driven by the guide mechanism 10, the telescopic rod 105 extends, the sliding block 104 slides along the sliding column 103, the telescopic rod 105 is always in the vertical state, after the tank body 91 extends through the telescopic rod 105, the tail of the tank body 91 slowly descends and rotates around the support column 85, the mineral materials in the crushing chamber of the tank body 91 fall into the grinding chamber through the filter screen 93, the inclination time is 1min, the telescopic rod 105 is shortened, and the tank body 91 is slowly and again in the horizontal position.

Grinding beads are distributed in the grinding chamber, the baffle 95 drives the ore materials to be ground under the action of gravity, the center of a circle of the rear cover 96 is opened, a blocking net is installed in the opening, the aperture of the net is smaller than the grinding beads, the tail of the tank body 91 is downward inclined, the ground materials are discharged onto the steel ladle 6 through the blocking net, the baffle 95 is used for following the tank body 91 to continuously drive the grinding beads to ascend in the rotating process, in the ascending process, the grinding beads are separated from the baffle 95 under the action of gravity, the ground mineral materials are continuously ground, after grinding is finished, the tank body 91 extends through the telescopic rod 105, the tail of the tank body 91 slowly descends and rotates around the supporting column 85, and the ground mineral materials in the tank body 91 fall into the steel ladle 6 through the blocking net.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the guiding deviation-preventing mechanism 5 includes a left plate 51, a right plate 52, a side frame 53, an upper pressing wheel 54 and a lower pressing wheel 55, the side frame 53, a strip-shaped hole 56 formed on the left plate 51 and the right plate 52, the strip-shaped hole 56 is arranged along the length direction, the side frame 53 is installed at the outer side of the left plate 51 and the right plate 52, and covers on the strip-shaped hole 56, the side frame 53 is a structure with an opening at one end, a sliding chute 57 and a bearing hole 58 are processed in the side frame 53, the bearing hole 58 is positioned at the top of the sliding chute 57, two ends of the upper pinch roller 54 respectively penetrate through the strip-shaped holes 56 of the left plate 51 and the right plate 52 and are inserted into the bearing hole 58, the width of the strip-shaped hole 56 is slightly larger than the shaft diameter of the upper pinch roller 54 and the lower pinch roller 55 for the upper pinch roller 54 and the lower pinch roller 55 to penetrate through, a lifting mechanism 59 is fixed in the sliding chute 57, two ends of the lower pinch roller 55 are connected with the, the device is used for adjusting the space between the lower pressure wheel 55 and the upper pressure wheel 54, and the correction is completed by adjusting the lower pressure wheel 55.

Referring to fig. 9, the lifting mechanism 59 includes an air cylinder 591, a transverse plate 592 and an anti-slip block 593, the air cylinder 591 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding slot 57, an air cylinder rod of the air cylinder 591 is connected with the transverse plate 592, the air cylinder 591 is disposed at the bottom, the anti-slip block 593 is sleeved at both sides of the lower pressing wheel 55 and is inserted into the sliding slot 57 to be fixed with the top surface of the transverse plate 592, a ball is embedded at the connection between the anti-slip block 593 and the sliding slot 57 for reducing the sliding friction force, the transverse plate 592 is driven to ascend or descend by the air cylinder 591, so as to drive the anti-slip block 593 to ascend or descend, the positions of both ends of the lower pressing wheel 55 are synchronously moved along with each other, and the iron plate is guided to.

The working principle is as follows: through the funnel setting through upper tube 81 and lower tube 84 fall into jar body 91 in, motor 92 drive crushing roller 94 is rotatory, continuous breakage, after the time of grinding reaches the degree of settlement, telescopic link 105 extends, slider 104 slides along traveller 103, the afterbody of jar body 91 slowly descends, it is rotatory around pillar 85, mineral material falls into the grinding room through filter screen 93 in the grinding room of jar body 91, the inclined time is 1min, telescopic link 105 is shortening, jar body 91 is in the horizontal position again slowly, jar body 91 continues to rotate because the grinding pearl is under the middle-acting of gravity, break away from baffle 95, the continuous grinding to the mineral material after smashing, after the grinding, jar body 91 is after telescopic link 105 extension, the afterbody of jar body 91 slowly descends, it is rotatory around pillar 85, the mineral material after jar internal grinding and smashing falls into ladle 6 through blocking the net discharge and melts, through the distance between the upper pressing wheel 54 and the lower pressing wheel 55, the iron plate is guided to move towards the designated position by continuously adjusting the distance between the upper pressing wheel 54 and the lower pressing wheel 55, so that the guide deviation prevention is realized.

In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to a guide device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction, mineral materials can flow into a round ball 83 through an upper pipe 81, leakage cannot be influenced by rotation, the mineral materials are discharged into a crushing and mixing mechanism 9 from a lower pipe 84, a motor 92 drives a crushing roller 94 to rotate, the mineral materials are continuously crushed by the crushing roller 94 in a crushing chamber, a tank body 91 is in a horizontal position in the crushing process, after the grinding time reaches a set degree, a telescopic rod 105 extends under the driving of a guide mechanism 10 of the tank body 91, a sliding block 104 slides along a sliding column 103, the telescopic rod 105 is always in a vertical state, after the tank body 91 extends through the telescopic rod 105, the tail of the tank body 91 slowly descends and rotates around the supporting column 85, the mineral materials in the crushing chamber of the tank body 91 fall into the grinding chamber through a filter screen 93, the inclination time is 1min, the telescopic rod 105 is shortened, the tank 91 is slowly and again in the horizontal position, the baffle 95 continuously drives the grinding beads to rise along with the tank 91 in the rotating process, in the rising process, the grinding beads are separated from the baffle 95 under the action of gravity, the ground mineral materials are continuously ground, after the grinding is finished, the tank 91 extends through the telescopic rod 105, the tail of the tank 91 slowly falls and rotates around the supporting column 85, the ground and ground mineral materials in the tank 91 are discharged through the blocking net and fall into the steel ladle 6, the transverse plate 592 is driven to rise or fall through the air cylinder 591, so that the anti-skid block 593 is driven to rise or fall, the positions of the two ends of the lower pressure wheel 55 synchronously follow and move, and the iron plate is guided to move towards the specified position by continuously adjusting the distance between the upper pressure wheel 54 and the lower pressure wheel 55.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guiding device with an angle deviation prevention assembly for mine construction is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a middle plate (2) and a top plate (3), wherein a crystallization tower (4) is placed on the bottom plate (1), and two paths of guiding deviation prevention mechanisms (5) are installed at an outlet of the crystallization tower (4);

install ladle (6) and support frame (7) on medium plate (2) respectively, roof (3) are fixed on support frame (7), install rotary mechanism (8) on the bottom surface of roof (3) respectively, smash mixing mechanism (9) and guiding mechanism (10), roof (3) connection funnel is passed to rotary mechanism (8) one end, the other end meets with crushing mixing mechanism (9), the material flows into in crushing mixing mechanism (9) through rotary mechanism (8) in the funnel, it is rotatory around rotary mechanism (8) to smash mixing mechanism (9), and guiding mechanism (10) synchronous working, it melts to fall into ladle (6) with the material that the tail end descends to discharge to mix, the molten iron falls on crystallizing tower (4) along the pipeline and cools off, iron plate is the horizontal direction through direction deviation prevention mechanism (5) guide change.

2. The guiding device with the angle deviation preventing assembly for mine construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (8) comprises an upper pipe (81), a semi-sphere (82), a round sphere (83) and a lower pipe (84), the round sphere (83) is sleeved on the semi-sphere (82), a support (85) connected with the top plate (3) penetrates through the overlapping position of the upper pipe and the semi-sphere (82), one end of the upper pipe (81) is connected with the semi-sphere (82), the other end of the upper pipe is connected with the funnel, and one end of the lower pipe (84) is connected with the bottom of the round sphere (83).

3. The guide apparatus with the anti-angular deviation assembly for mine construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein the semi-spherical ball (82) and the spherical ball (83) are hollow structures, and the spherical ball (83) rotates around the pillar (85).

4. The guiding device with the angle deviation preventing assembly for mine construction according to claim 3, wherein the guiding mechanism (10) comprises a shell (101) with an opening at one end, a partition plate (102), a sliding column (103), a sliding block (104) and a telescopic rod (105), the shell (101) is welded on the top plate (3), the partition plate (102) is arranged in the shell (101), the sliding column (103) penetrates through the partition plate (102), two ends of the sliding column are embedded into the shell (101), the sliding block (104) is sleeved on the sliding column (103), and one end of the telescopic rod (105) is fixed with the sliding block (104).

5. The guiding device with the angle deviation preventing assembly for mine construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the slide block (104) slides along the slide column (103) during the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod (105), and the maximum distance of extension of the telescopic rod (105) forms an angle of less than 30 ° with the horizontal plane of the prop (85).

6. The mining guide apparatus with the angular deviation prevention assembly according to claim 1, wherein the crushing and mixing mechanism (9) comprises a tank body (91), a motor (92), a filter screen (93), crushing rollers (94), a baffle (95) and a rear cover (96), the rear cover (96) is buckled on the rear opening of the tank body (91), the front end and the rear end of the outside of the tank body (91) are sleeved with a hoop (911), the tail end hoop (911) is connected with the other end of the telescopic rod (105), the filter screen (93) is positioned inside the tank body (91) and is divided into a crushing chamber and a grinding chamber, a rotating shaft connected with the motor (92) penetrates into the crushing chamber, and the crushing rollers (94) are distributed on the shaft, wherein the crushing chamber is communicated with the lower pipe (84), and the baffle (95) is distributed on the inner wall of the tank body (91) of the grinding chamber at equal intervals.

7. The guide apparatus with an angular deviation prevention assembly for mine construction according to claim 6, wherein grinding beads are distributed in the grinding chamber, the grinding beads fall by gravity to grind the ore material by a baffle plate (95), the center of the circle of the rear cover (96) is opened, and a screen having a smaller diameter than the grinding beads is installed in the opening, the rear end of the tank (91) is inclined downward, and the ground material is discharged to the ladle (6) through the screen.

8. A guide assembly for mine construction having an anti-angular misalignment assembly as defined in claim 1, it is characterized in that the guide deviation-preventing mechanism (5) comprises a left plate (51), a right plate (52), a side frame (53), an upper pinch roller (54) and a lower pinch roller (55), the side frame (53), strip-shaped holes (56) processed on the left plate (51) and the right plate (52), the side frame (53) is arranged at the outer sides of the left plate (51) and the right plate (52), and cover on bar hole (56), processing spout (57) and dead eye (58) in side frame (53), the both ends of going up pinch roller (54) pass bar hole (56) of left plate (51) and right plate (52) respectively and insert in dead eye (58), fixed elevating system (59) in spout (57), the both ends and elevating system (59) of lower pinch roller (55) meet for adjust the interval between pinch roller (55) and the last pinch roller (54).

9. The guide apparatus with the angular deviation prevention assembly for mine construction as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lifting mechanism (59) includes an air cylinder (591), a cross plate (592) and skidproof blocks (593), the air cylinder (591) is installed on the bottom end of the sliding groove (57), the air cylinder rod of the air cylinder (591) is connected with the cross plate (592), the skidproof blocks (593) are sleeved on both sides of the lower pressing wheel (55) and inserted into the sliding groove (57) to be fixed with the top surface of the cross plate (592).

10. The guide apparatus with the anti-angular deviation assembly for mine construction as claimed in claim 9, wherein the junction of the anti-slip block (593) and the sliding groove (57) is embedded with balls for reducing the friction force of the sliding.