CN112563776A - Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof - Google Patents
Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112563776A CN112563776A CN202011439607.1A CN202011439607A CN112563776A CN 112563776 A CN112563776 A CN 112563776A CN 202011439607 A CN202011439607 A CN 202011439607A CN 112563776 A CN112563776 A CN 112563776A
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/489—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member spring force increased by screw, cam, wedge, or other fastening means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
- H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
- H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
- H01R9/2491—Terminal blocks structurally associated with plugs or sockets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crimping type wiring terminal, which comprises a base part for installing a lead and a pressing part connected to the base part and used for pressing the lead on the base part; the base component comprises an insulating base, a conducting strip and an end cover, wherein at least one mounting position is arranged on the insulating base, and the left end of the mounting position is a wire inlet end; the installation position is internally provided with the conducting strip, the end cover and the pressing part in a matching way, the conducting strip is fixedly installed in the installation position through the end cover, and the pressing part is positioned above the conducting strip and is hinged in the installation position; the pressing part can be buckled with the conducting strip after rotating, and the conducting strip can be tightly pressed on the conducting strip after the pressing part and the conducting strip are buckled with each other; in addition, the invention also discloses a use method of the crimping type wiring terminal. The invention can realize the purpose of quickly fixing the lead in actual use and can avoid the bending of the lead in the crimping process; it has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, convenient use and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric connection, and particularly relates to a crimping type wiring terminal; in addition, the invention also relates to a using method of the crimping type connecting terminal.
Background
The connecting terminal is a very important product in the field of electric connection, and has low cost and flexible application mode, so that various new technologies and related products of the connecting terminal in the electric connection product market at home and abroad emerge endlessly. From an initial plate type wiring terminal, to a later wire pressing frame type wiring terminal and to a current spring plate type wiring terminal, no matter how the terminals are upgraded, most of the existing terminals do not have breakthrough innovation from the wiring mode, namely, the lead of a client side is supposed to be bendable, and after the terminals are installed, the lead is inserted into a corresponding terminal hole to realize the connection of a cable.
In addition, some large-current wall-penetrating terminals are available in the market at present, the wires can be enabled to be parallel to and close to the terminal conducting strips without bending the wires, then a screwdriver is used for pulling a multi-link mechanism arranged in the terminals, and the wires are locked by means of the self-locking principle of the multi-link mechanism. Due to the fact that the internal mechanism of the terminal is complex, the terminal is quite large in size, the screwdriver needs to be rotated for a certain angle in the process of pulling the screwdriver, and the limitation of special customers on the use space of the terminal cannot be met. In addition, the multi-link mechanism is a rigid component, and the requirement that the terminal can simultaneously and compatibly press and connect a large-range wire cannot be met.
In general, the existing terminals in the market have the following problems when meeting the requirements of special customer groups:
firstly, the lead needs to be bent and inserted into a terminal wiring hole for connection, and the requirement of special working conditions cannot be met;
secondly, the volume is large, and the space requirement cannot be met;
thirdly, the terminal wiring compatible range is too small, and a client must select a plurality of types of terminals to be compatible with the range of the existing lead, so that the client is not favorable for reducing cost;
fourthly, the terminal is inconvenient to detach and cannot meet the limit of a customer on the operation space;
fifthly, the structure is complex, the cost is high, and the reliability is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crimping type connecting terminal which can realize the purpose of quickly fixing a lead in actual use and can avoid the bending of the lead in the connecting process; it has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and convenient use.
In addition, the invention also provides a using method of the crimping type wiring terminal.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
1. the basic concept of the invention is as follows:
the invention is generally divided into two parts, namely a base part and a compression part; the base part is connected with the pressing part through a hinge on a protective cover of the pressing part, and the pressing part can rotate along a hinge hole on an insulating base in the base part;
wherein, compress tightly the part and mainly constitute by ejector pad, protective cover and shell fragment, the direct card of shell fragment is gone into the mounting groove that the protective cover set up, and the locating pin on the protective cover and the locating hole on the shell fragment realize the location, and the back-off on the protective cover realizes that the rigidity of protective cover and shell fragment is connected admittedly. In addition, a fool-proof notch is formed in the elastic sheet, and a fool-proof column is arranged at a position corresponding to the protective cover, so that the assembly position of the elastic sheet is unique, and misassembly is prevented; after all the assemblies are finished, the push block is finally clamped into the first push block groove on the protective cover.
The base component mainly comprises an end cover, a conducting strip and an insulating base. The conducting strip is firstly clamped into the installation position on the insulating base from the bottom of the insulating base, then the end cover is clamped in, and the rigid fixed connection of the end cover, the conducting strip and the insulating base is realized through the reverse buckle (the reverse buckle is a clamping block) on the insulating base.
Further optimize, be provided with positioning mechanism on protective cover and insulating base, when compressing tightly the part and opening 120 when, it can stand by oneself to compress tightly the part without hand, put the back in place when the wire, pull with the hand and compress tightly the part, when the contained angle that compresses tightly part and wire axis is 18, the contact of shell fragment spring tongue (the portion that compresses tightly of shell fragment) and wire, at this moment, jack catch and tail claw all do not contact with the conducting strip, along with pulling going on, the major deformation takes place great deformation in the main deformation district of shell fragment, supplementary deformation takes place in the vice deformation district of shell fragment for the shell fragment compresses tightly the wire. In addition, along with the pulling, the elastic sheet clamping jaw is clamped into the bending characteristic of the front end of the conductive sheet, the elastic sheet tail jaw slides into the groove of the conductive sheet upright post, and then after the spring tongue compresses the wire, the final acting points of the two tail parts of the elastic sheet are on the conductive sheet, so that the reliability and the durability of terminal crimping can be greatly improved.
If need throw off being connected between shell fragment and the conducting strip, only need stab the ejector pad with the change of tool, the jack catch (the sloping of shell fragment) is expanded to the ejector pad on the one hand, and on the other hand lets tight part clockwise rotation small angle make the jack catch collude and breaks away from the conducting strip when the ejector pad presses the back in place, has guaranteed jack catch and conducting strip from two aspects and has thrown off.
Further, in order to meet different space requirements, the tail parts of the conducting strips need to be arranged in different extending directions. Under the condition that any structure of the insulating base is not changed, one tail part of the conducting strip is bent, the other tail part of the conducting strip is not bent, the insert is replaced by the same auxiliary die for production, the end cover has local difference characteristics, the insert is replaced by the same auxiliary die for production, the change is met, and the die cost is reduced.
2. The specific scheme of the invention is as follows:
a crimp-type connection terminal comprises a base member for mounting a wire and a pressing member hinged to the base member for pressing the wire against the base member; the base component comprises an insulating base, a conducting strip and an end cover, wherein at least one mounting position is arranged on the insulating base, and the left end of the mounting position is a wire inlet end; the installation position is internally provided with the conducting strip, the end cover and the pressing part in a matching way, the conducting strip is fixedly installed in the installation position through the end cover, and the pressing part is positioned above the conducting strip and is hinged in the installation position; the pressing part can be buckled with the conducting strip after rotating, and the pressing part is buckled with the conducting strip to tightly press the conducting strip.
Wherein, be provided with three installation position on the insulating base, all be provided with conducting strip, end cover and compress tightly the part in each installation position.
Further optimize, installation position left side is an inlet wire breach, and inlet wire breach lower extreme is the arc structure.
The upper end of the end cover is provided with a positioning groove in a U-shaped structure, two side walls of the installation position are provided with limiting blocks, and after the conducting strip is installed in the installation position, the conducting strip is tightly fixed at the lower ends of the limiting blocks after the end cover and the insulating base are mutually clamped.
Further optimizing, all be provided with the draw-in groove on the three direction side of end cover, on the installation position lateral wall with draw-in groove position corresponds the position is provided with the fixture block, and the end cover passes through draw-in groove and the fixed of the realization end cover of fixture block mutual block back with insulating base.
Further optimize, compress tightly the part and include protective cover, shell fragment and ejector pad, the protective cover is articulated to be installed on insulating base, and the shell fragment is installed on the protective cover, and the shell fragment can with the mutual lock of conducting strip.
Further optimize, the shell fragment includes horizontal part, pars inclinedly and compresses tightly the portion, and the pars inclinedly is connected at the left end of horizontal part, compresses tightly the portion and is "S" type structure, compresses tightly the portion upper end and is connected with the horizontal part right-hand member with transition mode.
Wherein, the included angle between the inclined part and the horizontal part is 70-80 degrees.
Further defined, the angle between the diagonal portion and the horizontal portion is 75 °.
The inclined part comprises a connecting part and clamping jaws connected to two sides of the connecting part, and the end parts of the clamping jaws are provided with first bending structures; the first bending structure at the end part of the clamping jaw is used for realizing clamping with the conducting strip.
Further optimize, the horizontal part right-hand member is provided with two tail claws that are "S" type structure, and the square hole that sets up on tail claw and the conducting strip cooperates.
The conducting plate comprises an L-shaped connecting part and a first horizontal part, the L-shaped connecting part comprises a vertical part and a flat part vertical to the vertical part, the left end of the first horizontal part is connected with the left end of the flat part through 180-degree bending, the upper surface of the first horizontal part is closely matched with the lower surface of the flat part through riveting, and the square hole is formed in the vertical part; the left end of the flat part is provided with a second bending structure which can be buckled with the first bending structure.
In actual use, the left end of the first horizontal part is connected with the left end of the flat part through a 180-degree bend.
The vertical part, the flat part and the first horizontal part are of an integrated structure and are manufactured through a stamping die.
The protective cover is provided with an installation groove, a positioning pin is arranged in the installation groove, and the elastic piece is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin.
Further optimize, the mounting groove lateral wall is provided with and is used for the back-off fixed with the shell fragment.
Further inject, the back-off is the boss that sets up at the mounting groove lateral wall, and the boss has the direction inclined plane.
Further optimize, the mounting groove lateral wall is provided with prevents slow-witted post, the horizontal part side be provided with can with prevent slow-witted post complex prevent slow-witted breach.
Wherein, the protective cover left end is provided with the arc breach.
The pressing part further comprises a push block, a first push block groove is formed in the protective cover, a second push block groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the first push block groove, of the horizontal part of the elastic sheet, and the push block is slidably mounted in the first push block groove;
a raised line which can extend into the second push block groove is arranged in the mounting groove; the side wall of the push block is provided with a limiting boss, the limiting boss is provided with a guide inclined plane, and after the push block is slidably installed in the first push block groove, the limiting boss on the push block is buckled with the convex strip; the left end of the push block is contacted with the inclined part of the elastic sheet.
Wherein, be provided with anti-skidding line on the protective cover up end.
Further preferably, the first horizontal part is provided with a right-angle bend, the bottom of the end cover is provided with a through groove which is vertical and communicated with the positioning groove, and the first horizontal part can penetrate through the through groove after being bent.
Further optimize, the protective cover is articulated to be installed on insulating base through the pivot.
Further optimize, be provided with positioning mechanism between protective cover and the insulator foot, positioning mechanism including set up the location strip on the protective cover with set up on the insulator foot can with the first constant head tank of the mutual block of location strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the wire fixing and pressing device mainly comprises a base component and a pressing component, and in practical use, after a wire is installed on an installation position on an insulating base, the pressing component is rotated to fix and press the wire, so that the wire fixing and pressing device is convenient and quick to use;
(2) the invention can avoid the bending of the lead in the connection process and can meet the special working condition requirements of customers;
(3) the invention has the advantages of small volume, convenient and reliable disengagement, and can meet the requirement of a client on space limitation;
(4) the invention has the advantages of less parts and high degree of integration of the functions of the parts, thereby effectively reducing the product cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which the pressing member is rotated in one of the mounting positions according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane a-a of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the end cap of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the spring plate of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a diagram of a conductive sheet according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a matching relationship between a conductive sheet and an end cap according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the entire structure of a conductive sheet according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating base according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-wire, 2-base part, 3-pressing part, 4-insulating base, 5-conducting strip, 6-end cap, 7-installation position, 8-wire inlet gap, 9-positioning groove, 10-limiting block, 11-clamping groove, 12-clamping block, 13-protecting cover, 14-elastic sheet, 15-horizontal part, 16-inclined part, 17-pressing part, 18-clamping claw, 19-first bending structure, 20-tail claw, 21-square hole, 22-L type connecting part, 23-first horizontal part, 24-vertical part, 25-flat part, 26-second bending structure, 27-installation groove, 28-positioning pin, 29-positioning hole, 30-reverse buckle, 31-fool-proof column, 32-fool-proof gap, 33-arc-shaped notch, 34-push block, 35-first push block groove, 36-second push block groove, 37-convex strip, 38-limit boss, 39-anti-slip line, 40-through groove, 41-positioning mechanism, 42-positioning strip, 43-positioning groove and 44-limit area.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The invention discloses a crimping type connecting terminal, which comprises a base part 2 for installing a lead 1 and a pressing part 3 connected to the base part 2 and used for pressing the lead 1 on the base part 2; the base component 2 comprises an insulating base 4, a conducting strip 5 and an end cover 6, wherein at least one mounting position 7 is arranged on the insulating base 4, and the left end of the mounting position 7 is a wire inlet end; the installation position 7 is internally provided with the conducting strip 5, the end cover 6 and the pressing part 3, the conducting strip 5 is fixedly installed in the installation position 7 through the end cover 6, and the pressing part 3 is positioned above the conducting strip 5 and is hinged in the installation position 7; the pressing part 3 can be buckled with the conducting strip 5 after rotating, and the pressing part 3 is buckled with the conducting strip 5 for tightly pressing the wire 1 on the conducting strip 5.
In the embodiment, the insulating base 4 is provided with three mounting positions 7, and each mounting position 7 is internally provided with a conducting strip 5, an end cover 6 and a pressing part 3; it should be noted that, in practical use, the number of the mounting positions 7 is set according to the number of the wires 1 to be pressed, and the number of the mounting positions 7 may be 2, 4, 5 or more.
Wherein, the left side of the installation position 7 is provided with an inlet wire gap 8, and the lower end of the inlet wire gap 8 is of an arc structure; this facilitates the insertion of the conductor 1 into the installation location 7 during the pressing of the conductor 1.
Further preferably, the upper end of the end cap 6 is provided with a positioning groove 9 in a U-shaped structure, two side walls of the installation position 7 are provided with a limiting block 10, and after the conducting strip 5 is installed in the installation position 7, the conducting strip 5 is tightly fixed at the lower end of the limiting block 10 after the end cap 6 and the insulating base 4 are mutually clamped.
Therefore, the conducting strip 5 can be limited by the arranged limiting block 10, the purpose of fixing the conducting strip 5 can be realized after the end cover 6 is clamped with the insulating base 4 conveniently, the conducting strip 5 can be effectively fixed after the end cover 6 presses the conducting strip 5 on the limiting block 10, and the conducting strip 5 is prevented from falling off; the positioning groove 9 is of a U-shaped structure and can position and limit the conducting strip 5.
Clamping grooves 11 are formed in the side surfaces of the end cover 6 in three directions, clamping blocks 12 are arranged on the side wall of the mounting position 7 corresponding to the clamping grooves 11, and the end cover 6 and the insulating base 4 are clamped with each other through the clamping grooves 11 and the clamping blocks 12 to fix the end cover 6; through the draw-in groove 11 and the fixture block 12 that set up can be convenient for end cover 6 fixed, simultaneously, also will be more convenient in the installation, the operation is simpler, only need aim at the back press the installation lid can.
Further inject, in this embodiment, compress tightly part 3 and include protective cover 13 and shell fragment 14, protective cover 13 articulates and installs on insulating base 4, and shell fragment 14 is installed on protective cover 13, and shell fragment 14 can with the mutual lock of conducting strip 5, makes shell fragment 14 compress tightly wire 1 after rotating protective cover 13, prevents that wire 1 from droing.
Further optimize, in this embodiment, the structure of the elastic sheet 14 is as follows:
the elastic sheet 14 comprises a horizontal part 15, an inclined part 16 and a pressing part 17, wherein the inclined part 16 is obliquely connected to the left end of the horizontal part 15, the pressing part 17 is of an S-shaped structure, and the upper end of the pressing part 17 is connected with the right end of the horizontal part 15 in a horizontal transition mode.
Wherein, the included angle between the inclined part 16 and the horizontal part 15 is 70-80 °, in this embodiment, the included angle between the inclined part 16 and the horizontal part 15 is 75 °; this enables the ramp 16 to engage better with the conductive plate 5.
Preferably, the inclined part 16 comprises a connecting part and claws 18 connected to two sides of the connecting part, and the end of each claw 18 is provided with a first bending structure 19; the first bent structure 19 at the end of the latch 18 is used to engage with the conductive plate 5.
Thus, in practical use, after the pressing portion 17 of the elastic sheet 14 contacts with the lead 1, the pressing portion 17 is in an "S" shape, so that the pressing portion 17 has a main deformation region and an auxiliary deformation region formed at a bent portion, and a pressing end close to the pressing portion 17 is the auxiliary deformation region; after the protective cover 13 is rotated, after the pressing end of the pressing portion 17 is contacted with the lead 1, the main deformation area of the elastic sheet 14 is deformed greatly, and the auxiliary deformation area of the elastic sheet 14 is deformed in an auxiliary manner, so that the elastic sheet 14 presses the lead 1.
Further preferably, in this embodiment, the right end of the horizontal portion 15 is provided with two tail claws 20 in an "S" shape, and the tail claws 20 are matched with square holes 21 provided on the conductive sheet 5.
Thus, after the pressing part 17 of the elastic sheet 14 presses the wire 1, the first bending structure 19 at the end of the claw 18 on the elastic sheet 14 is buckled with the conducting sheet 5, the tail claw 20 can slide into the square hole 21 on the conducting sheet 5, and then the spring tongue presses the wire 1, because the final acting points at the tails at two ends of the elastic sheet 14 are on the conducting sheet 5, the reliability and durability of terminal crimping can be greatly improved.
The structure of the conducting strip 5 is as follows:
the conducting strip 5 comprises an L-shaped connecting part 22 and a first horizontal part 23, the L-shaped connecting part 22 comprises a vertical part 24 and a flat part 25 vertical to the vertical part 24, the left end of the first horizontal part 23 is connected with the left end of the flat part 25 through 180-degree bending, the upper surface of the first horizontal part 23 is tightly matched with the lower surface of the flat part 25 through riveting, and the square hole 21 is arranged on the vertical part; the left end of the flat portion 25 is provided with a second bending structure 26 which can be engaged with the first bending structure 19.
In this way, the first bending structure 19 and the second bending structure 26 are fastened to each other to connect the elastic sheet 14 and the conductive sheet 5, and the L-shaped connection portion 22 can be inserted into the limit region 44 formed between the limit block 10 and the installation position 7, so that the connection can be limited, and the conductive sheet 5 can be prevented from slipping out of the insulating base 4 after being pulled when in use.
The vertical portion, the flat portion 25 and the first horizontal portion 23 are of an integrated structure and are manufactured by a stamping die.
Preferably, the protecting cover 13 has a mounting groove 27, a positioning pin 28 is disposed in the mounting groove 27, and the elastic piece 14 is provided with a positioning hole 29 capable of being matched with the positioning pin 28.
Wherein, the side wall of the mounting groove 27 is provided with an inverse buckle 30 for fixing the elastic sheet 14.
Further preferably, the reverse buckle 30 is a boss arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 27, and the boss is provided with a guide inclined plane; the guide inclined plane that sets up can play the effect of direction, is convenient for realize the installation of shell fragment 14.
Further optimize, the mounting groove 27 lateral wall is provided with prevents slow-witted post 31, horizontal part 15 side be provided with can with prevent slow-witted breach 32 of slow-witted post 31 complex.
Thus, when the elastic piece 14 is directly clamped into the mounting groove 27 arranged on the protective cover 13, the positioning pin 28 on the protective cover 13 and the positioning hole 29 on the elastic piece 14 realize positioning, and the reverse buckle 30 on the protective cover 13 realizes rigid connection between the protective cover 13 and the elastic piece 14. In addition, a fool-proof notch 32 is arranged on the elastic sheet 14, and a fool-proof column 31 is arranged at a corresponding position of the protective cover 13, so that the assembly position of the elastic sheet 14 is unique, and misassembly is prevented.
Further optimized, the left end of the protective cover 13 is provided with an arc-shaped notch 33; this enables the arc notch 33 and the wire inlet notch 8 to form a wire accommodating hole, and at the same time, after the pressing part 3 is fastened with the base part 2, the foreign matter can be prevented from entering the mounting position 7.
Wherein, the protective cover 13 is hinged in the insulating base 4 through a hinge; further, the protective cover 13 is hinge-mounted on the insulating base 4 by a hinge.
Example two
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the first embodiment, in the embodiment, the pressing member 3 further includes a pushing block 34, the protective cover 13 is provided with a first pushing block groove 35, the horizontal portion 15 of the elastic sheet 14 is provided with a second pushing block groove 36 at a position corresponding to the first pushing block groove 35, and the pushing block 34 is slidably mounted in the first pushing block groove 35;
a convex strip 37 which can extend into the second push block groove 36 is arranged in the mounting groove 27; the side wall of the push block 34 is provided with a limit boss 38, the limit boss 38 is provided with a guide inclined plane, and after the push block 34 is slidably installed in the first push block groove 35, the limit boss 38 on the push block 34 is buckled with the convex strip 37; the left end of the push block 34 contacts the inclined part 16 of the spring 14.
Further optimize, be provided with on the protective cover 13 up end anti-skidding line 39.
In this way, in actual use, the fastening structure formed between the first bending structure 19 and the second bending structure 26 can be opened as needed, so as to achieve the purpose of quick disengagement.
The invention is generally divided into two parts, namely a base part 2 and a pressing part 3. The base part 2 is connected with the pressing part 3 through a hinge on a protective cover 13 of the pressing part 3, and the pressing part 3 can rotate along a hinge hole on an insulating base 4 in the base part 2;
the pressing part 3 mainly comprises a push block 34, a protective cover 13 and a spring plate 14, the spring plate 14 is directly clamped in an installation groove 27 formed in the protective cover 13, a positioning pin 28 on the protective cover 13 and a positioning hole 29 on the spring plate 14 realize positioning, and an inverted buckle 30 on the protective cover 13 realizes rigid connection of the protective cover 13 and the spring plate 14. In addition, a fool-proof notch 32 is arranged on the elastic sheet 14, and a fool-proof column 31 is arranged at a position corresponding to the protective cover 13, so that the assembly position of the elastic sheet 14 is unique, and misassembly is prevented; after all the assembly is completed, the push block 34 is finally snapped into the first push block groove 35 of the protective cover 13.
If the connection between the elastic sheet 14 and the conducting sheet 5 needs to be disconnected, only the push block 34 needs to be poked by a screwdriver, on one hand, the inclined part 16 of the elastic sheet 14 is expanded by the push block 34, on the other hand, after the push block 34 is pressed in place, the pressing component 3 rotates clockwise by a small angle to enable the claw 18 to be hooked and separated from the conducting sheet 5, and the claw 18 is ensured to be disconnected from the conducting sheet 5 from two aspects.
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment is substantially similar to the first or second embodiment, except that the first horizontal portion 23 has a right-angled bend, the bottom of the end cover 6 is provided with a through slot 40 which is vertical and is communicated with the positioning slot 9, and the first horizontal portion 23 can pass through the through slot 40 after being bent.
In order to adapt to different space requirements, one tail part of the conducting strip 5 is bent, the other tail part of the conducting strip is not bent, and the insert can be replaced by the same auxiliary die for production. For the end cover 6, only local characteristics are changed, and the production of replacing the insert by the same auxiliary die can be realized. Therefore, the product change is met, and the mold cost is reduced to the maximum extent.
Example four
The present embodiment is further optimized based on the fourth embodiment, in the present embodiment, a positioning mechanism 41 is disposed between the protecting cover 13 and the insulating base 4, and the positioning mechanism 41 includes a positioning bar 42 disposed on the protecting cover 13 and a first positioning groove 43 disposed on the insulating base 4 and capable of being engaged with the positioning bar 42.
This embodiment is provided with positioning mechanism 41 on protective cover 13 and insulating base 4, and when compressing tightly part 3 and opening 120, compressing tightly part 3 need not hand and can stand by oneself, puts the back in place when wire 1, and it both can to pull compressing tightly part 3 with the hand, and operation process is more convenient.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment discloses a using method of a crimping type connecting terminal, which comprises the following specific processes:
step 1: placing the conducting strip 5 in the installation position 7 from the lower end of the insulating base 4, enabling the vertical part 24 of the L-shaped connecting part 22 of the conducting strip 5 to penetrate through a limiting area 44 formed by the limiting block 10 and the installation position 7, enabling the flat part 25 of the L-shaped connecting part 22 to be in contact with the limiting block 10, clamping the end cover 6 on the insulating base 4 and enabling the end cover 6 to tightly press the conducting strip 5 on the limiting block 10;
step 2: after the elastic sheet 14 is arranged in the mounting groove 27 of the protective cover 13, the protective cover 13 is hinged on the insulating base 4;
and step 3: put into installation position 7 with wire 1 level, adopt wire 1 tip and the vertical portion 24 of L type connecting portion 22 to realize wire 1's location, rotate protective cover 13 for the portion 17 that compresses tightly of shell fragment 14 tightly presses wire 1 on the flat portion 25 of conducting strip 5, and the mutual lock of the second bending structure 26 that sets up on the first bending structure 19 that sets up on the shell fragment 14 and the conducting strip 5 at this moment can realize wire 1's fixed.
In actual use, the method has the advantages of convenience and quickness.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention. The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, it should be noted that any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a crimping formula binding post which characterized in that: the device comprises a base part for installing the lead and a pressing part connected to the base part and used for pressing the lead on the base part; the base component comprises an insulating base, a conducting strip and an end cover, wherein at least one mounting position is arranged on the insulating base, and the left end of the mounting position is a wire inlet end; the installation position is internally provided with the conducting strip, the end cover and the pressing part in a matching way, the conducting strip is fixedly installed in the installation position through the end cover, and the pressing part is positioned above the conducting strip and is hinged in the installation position; the pressing part can be buckled with the conducting strip after rotating, and the pressing part is buckled with the conducting strip to tightly press the conducting strip.
2. A crimp terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the end cover is provided with a positioning groove in a U-shaped structure, two side walls of the installation position are provided with limiting blocks, and after the conducting strip is installed in the installation position, the conducting strip is tightly fixed at the lower ends of the limiting blocks after the end cover and the insulating base are mutually clamped.
3. A crimp terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves are formed in the side faces of the end cover in the three directions, clamping blocks are arranged on the side wall of the mounting position and correspond to the clamping grooves, and the end cover and the insulating base are fixed after being clamped through the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks.
4. A crimp terminal according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the pressing part comprises a protective cover and an elastic sheet, the protective cover is hinged to be installed on the insulating base, the elastic sheet is installed on the protective cover, and the elastic sheet can be buckled with the conducting strip.
5. A crimp terminal according to claim 4, wherein: the shell fragment includes horizontal part, pars inclinedly and compresses tightly the portion, and the pars inclinedly is connected at the left end of horizontal part, compresses tightly the portion and is "S" type structure, compresses tightly the portion upper end and is connected with the horizontal part right-hand member with transition mode.
6. A crimp terminal according to claim 5, wherein: the inclined part comprises a connecting part and clamping jaws connected to two sides of the connecting part, and the end parts of the clamping jaws are provided with first bending structures; the first bending structure at the end part of the clamping jaw is used for being buckled with the conducting strip.
7. A crimp terminal according to claim 6, wherein: the right end of the horizontal part is provided with two tail claws which are of S-shaped structures, and the tail claws are matched with square holes arranged on the conducting strip.
8. A crimp terminal according to claim 7, wherein: the conducting strip comprises an L-shaped connecting part and a first horizontal part, the L-shaped connecting part comprises a vertical part and a flat part vertical to the vertical part, the left end of the first horizontal part is connected with the left end of the flat part through 180-degree bending, the upper surface of the first horizontal part is closely matched with the lower surface of the flat part through riveting, and the square hole is formed in the vertical part; the left end of the flat part is provided with a second bending structure which can be buckled with the first bending structure.
9. A crimp terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protective cover is provided with an installation groove, a positioning pin is arranged in the installation groove, and a positioning hole capable of being matched with the positioning pin is formed in the elastic piece; the mounting groove lateral wall is provided with the back-off that is used for fixing the shell fragment, and the back-off is the boss that sets up at the mounting groove lateral wall, and the boss has the direction inclined plane.
10. A use method of a crimping type connecting terminal is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
step 1: placing the conducting strip in the installation position from the lower end of the insulating base, enabling the vertical part of the L-shaped connecting part of the conducting strip to penetrate through a limiting area formed by the limiting block and the installation position, enabling the flat part of the L-shaped connecting part to be in contact with the limiting block, clamping the end cover on the insulating base and enabling the end cover to tightly press the conducting strip on the limiting block;
step 2: after the elastic sheet is arranged in the mounting groove of the protective cover, the protective cover is hinged on the insulating base;
and step 3: put into the installation position with the wire level, adopt the location that the vertical portion of wire tip and L type connecting portion realized the wire, rotate the protective cover for the portion of compressing tightly of shell fragment presses the wire tightly on the flat portion of conducting strip, and the fixing of wire can be realized to the mutual lock of the second bending structure that sets up on the first bending structure that sets up on the shell fragment and the conducting strip this moment.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011439607.1A CN112563776A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof |
| EP21870529.1A EP4040605A4 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2021-10-15 | Crimp wiring terminal and use method therefor |
| PCT/CN2021/124133 WO2022121499A1 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2021-10-15 | Crimp wiring terminal and use method therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011439607.1A CN112563776A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112563776A true CN112563776A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75060590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011439607.1A Pending CN112563776A (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4040605A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN112563776A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022121499A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022121499A1 (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-16 | 成都瑞联电气股份有限公司 | Crimp wiring terminal and use method therefor |
| CN115149472A (en) * | 2022-07-31 | 2022-10-04 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Multifunctional junction box of electric energy meter |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2621105A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-02-07 | Oliver Williams David | An electrical connector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5098317A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1992-03-24 | Switchcraft Inc. | Slip resistant connective device |
| DE19613557A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Hager Electro Gmbh | Terminal for connecting a conductor end to a contact |
| DE102008039868A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical connection terminal |
| JP4831505B1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-07 | 山一電機株式会社 | Waterproof structure for cable connector, plug connector, socket connector, and cable connector using the same |
| CA2954320A1 (en) * | 2014-07-05 | 2016-01-14 | Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plug adapter for an electrical device for plugging in supply lines and system formed by a plug adapter and a device |
| DE102014117699B4 (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2021-12-09 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ladder clamp device |
| EP3457498B1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-08-28 | Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Terminal block assembly and wiring wrench thereof |
| DE202017107209U1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-03-04 | Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG | Connecting device for connecting a conductor end |
| CN108767544B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-07-09 | 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 | A kind of locking wire structure of terminal |
| CN110600897B (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2021-06-04 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Electric wiring terminal |
| CN109713463B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2020-08-14 | 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 | Electric connector capable of locking wires quickly |
| CN112563776A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-26 | 成都瑞联电气股份有限公司 | Crimping type wiring terminal and use method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-11 CN CN202011439607.1A patent/CN112563776A/en active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 WO PCT/CN2021/124133 patent/WO2022121499A1/en unknown
- 2021-10-15 EP EP21870529.1A patent/EP4040605A4/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022121499A1 (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-16 | 成都瑞联电气股份有限公司 | Crimp wiring terminal and use method therefor |
| CN115149472A (en) * | 2022-07-31 | 2022-10-04 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Multifunctional junction box of electric energy meter |
| CN115149472B (en) * | 2022-07-31 | 2024-04-05 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Multifunctional junction box of electric energy meter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022121499A1 (en) | 2022-06-16 |
| EP4040605A1 (en) | 2022-08-10 |
| EP4040605A4 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
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