CN112550091A - Two-way release mechanism of car seat back - Google Patents

Two-way release mechanism of car seat back Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112550091A
CN112550091A CN202011382642.4A CN202011382642A CN112550091A CN 112550091 A CN112550091 A CN 112550091A CN 202011382642 A CN202011382642 A CN 202011382642A CN 112550091 A CN112550091 A CN 112550091A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unlocking
hand wheel
angle adjuster
transmission gear
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011382642.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112550091B (en
Inventor
于大川
赵文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Bestune Car Co Ltd
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FAW Bestune Car Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by FAW Bestune Car Co Ltd filed Critical FAW Bestune Car Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011382642.4A priority Critical patent/CN112550091B/en
Publication of CN112550091A publication Critical patent/CN112550091A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112550091B publication Critical patent/CN112550091B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/22Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/919Positioning and locking mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/90Details or parts not otherwise provided for
    • B60N2/919Positioning and locking mechanisms
    • B60N2002/952Positioning and locking mechanisms characterised by details of the locking system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bidirectional unlocking mechanism for an automobile seat backrest, which comprises an angle adjuster mechanism and an unlocking hand wheel; the angle adjuster mechanism comprises an angle adjuster, an unlocking arm, a limiting pin and a transmission gear, wherein the unlocking arm, the limiting pin and the transmission gear are all arranged on the angle adjuster; a rotating shaft sleeve, hand wheel inner teeth and a pushing plate are arranged inside the unlocking hand wheel; when the unlocking hand wheel is rotated clockwise, a pushing plate in the unlocking hand wheel pushes an unlocking arm pin to drive the unlocking arm to rotate clockwise so as to realize unlocking of the clockwise angle adjuster; when the unlocking hand wheel is rotated anticlockwise, the inner teeth of the hand wheel are meshed with the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate anticlockwise, and the transmission gear drives the unlocking arm to rotate clockwise to realize unlocking of the anticlockwise angle adjuster; the invention realizes the bidirectional adjustment and unlocking of the automobile seat backrest through the same unlocking hand wheel, has compact structural design and easy operation understanding, and can avoid misoperation.

Description

Two-way release mechanism of car seat back
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automobile seat backrest unlocking mechanism, in particular to an automobile seat backrest bidirectional unlocking mechanism, and belongs to the field of seat backrest adjustment.
Background
The backrest of the automobile seat can be laid down in various modes, the backrest of the angle adjuster is mostly adopted, and the unlocking of the angle adjuster can be realized by adjusting the handle of the angle adjuster in the prior art, so that the backrest can be laid down. However, the existing recliner handle is generally designed for the passenger of the seat, and the operation mode of the existing recliner handle is only one of the following modes: the passenger pulls up the handle and unlocks the backrest. Along with the diversification of the use scene of the automobile, the requirement of other passengers for unlocking the seat backs of the front-row passengers is newly provided, the requirement of convenient unlocking operation of different people at different positions is to be met, the prior art cannot meet the requirement, and a new bidirectional unlocking structure is urgently needed to realize a more flexible unlocking mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bidirectional unlocking mechanism for an automobile seat backrest, which realizes bidirectional unlocking of the automobile seat backrest.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a two-way unlocking mechanism of an automobile seat backrest comprises an angle adjuster mechanism and an unlocking hand wheel, wherein the angle adjuster mechanism comprises: the angle adjuster, the unlocking arm, the limiting pin and the transmission gear; the unlocking arm is arranged on the angle adjuster through a rotating shaft, rotates around the rotating shaft and is limited by a limiting pin arranged on the angle adjuster; the unlocking arm is an integrated structure with one end provided with a toothed plate and the other end provided with an unlocking arm pin, and the toothed plate end of the unlocking arm is meshed with the transmission gear; the gear shaft of the transfer gear is fixedly connected to the angle adjuster;
the unblock hand wheel is cylinder lid structure, and its inside is equipped with rotation axis axle sleeve, hand wheel internal tooth and slurcam.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft, rotates around the rotating shaft and is limited by a limiting pin.
Furthermore, be equipped with hand wheel internal tooth and slurcam on the unblock hand wheel lid inner edge, the hand wheel internal tooth sets up with slurcam opposite direction.
Furthermore, the inner teeth of the hand wheel are meshed with the transmission gear to drive the transmission gear to rotate; the pushing plate is contacted with the unlocking arm pin in the stroke, and pushes the unlocking arm pin to do arc motion.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the cylinder of the unlocking hand wheel is provided with an anti-skidding groove, so that the hand-holding friction force is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the unlocking arm pin is pushed by the rotation of the pushing plate to drive the unlocking arm to rotate clockwise, so that clockwise unlocking is realized; and the inner teeth of the hand wheel drive through the transmission gear to enable the unlocking arm to rotate clockwise, so that the counterclockwise unlocking is realized. The bidirectional adjusting and unlocking of the automobile seat backrest are realized through the same unlocking hand wheel, the structural design is compact, the operation is easy to understand, and misoperation can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the two-way release mechanism of the seat back;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the two-way release mechanism of the seat back;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the two-way unlocking mechanism of the seat back.
Wherein, 1, angle adjuster; 2. unlocking the hand wheel; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. an unlocking arm; 5. an unlocking arm pin; 6. a spacing pin; 7. a transfer gear; 31. a rotating shaft sleeve; 51. a push plate; 71. the inner teeth of the hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to provide further understanding, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bidirectional unlocking mechanism for a car seat backrest comprises an angle adjuster mechanism and an unlocking hand wheel 2; the angle adjuster mechanism includes: the angle adjuster comprises an angle adjuster 1, an unlocking arm 4, a limiting pin 6 and a transmission gear 7; the unlocking arm 4 is arranged on the angle adjuster 1 through the rotating shaft 3, and the unlocking arm 4 can rotate around the rotating shaft 3 and is limited by the limiting pin 6 arranged on the angle adjuster 1; the unlocking arm 4 is an integrated structure with one end provided with a toothed plate and the other end provided with an unlocking arm pin 5, and the toothed plate end of the unlocking arm 4 is meshed with the transmission gear 7; the gear shaft of the transmission gear 7 is fixedly connected to the angle adjuster 1; the unlocking hand wheel 2 is of a cylindrical cover body structure, and a rotating shaft sleeve 31, hand wheel inner teeth 71 and a pushing plate 51 are arranged in the unlocking hand wheel; the rotating shaft sleeve 31 is connected with the rotating shaft 3 through a shaft, and the unlocking hand wheel 2 can rotate around the rotating shaft 3; the hand wheel inner teeth 71 and the push plate 51 are arranged in the unlocking hand wheel 2 cover body in an opposite mode; the inner teeth 71 of the hand wheel can be meshed with the transmission gear 7 and can drive the transmission gear 7 to rotate; the pushing plate 51 can contact with the unlocking arm pin 5 in the stroke to push the unlocking arm pin 5 to move in an arc; the outer surface of the cylinder of the unlocking hand wheel 2 is provided with an anti-skidding groove, so that friction is increased, and the unlocking hand wheel is convenient for a person to hold and rotate.
As is known from the prior art, the unlocking of the recliner 1 can be achieved when the unlocking arm 4 is rotated clockwise. Referring to fig. 3, the forward and backward bidirectional unlocking process of the invention is as follows:
when the unlocking hand wheel 2 is rotated clockwise, the pushing plate 51 in the unlocking hand wheel 2 rotates, the unlocking arm pin 5 is pushed to drive the unlocking arm 4 to rotate clockwise, and the limiting pin 6 is used for limiting, so that the clockwise angle adjuster 1 is unlocked;
in an initial state, the hand wheel inner teeth 71 are not in contact with the transmission gear 7, when the hand wheel 2 is unlocked by anticlockwise rotating, the hand wheel inner teeth 71 are meshed with the transmission gear 7 to drive the transmission gear 7 to anticlockwise rotate, the transmission gear 7 drives the unlocking arm 4 to clockwise rotate, the limiting pin 6 is used for limiting, and unlocking of the anticlockwise angle adjuster 1 is achieved.
The backrest unlocking device can realize backrest unlocking no matter clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation, avoids confusion caused by that a user does not know which direction to unlock, and is convenient for passengers at different positions to operate. Although particular implementations of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a two-way unlocking mechanism of car seat back, includes angle modulation ware mechanism and unblock hand wheel (2), its characterized in that:
the recliner mechanism includes: the angle adjuster comprises an angle adjuster (1), an unlocking arm (4), a limiting pin (6) and a transmission gear (7); the unlocking arm (4) is mounted on the angle adjuster (1) through a rotating shaft (3), and the unlocking arm (4) rotates around the rotating shaft (3) and is limited by a limiting pin (6) mounted on the angle adjuster (1); the unlocking arm (4) is of an integrated structure, one end of the integrated structure is provided with a toothed plate, the other end of the integrated structure is provided with an unlocking arm pin (5), and the toothed plate end of the unlocking arm (4) is meshed with the transmission gear (7); the gear shaft of the transmission gear (7) is fixedly connected to the angle adjuster (1);
the unlocking hand wheel (2) is of a cylindrical cover body structure, and a rotating shaft sleeve (31), hand wheel inner teeth (71) and a pushing plate (51) are arranged in the unlocking hand wheel.
2. The bi-directional unlocking mechanism for the seat back of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft sleeve (31) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), rotates around the rotating shaft (3) and is limited by the limiting pin (6).
3. The bi-directional unlocking mechanism for the seat back of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with hand wheel internal tooth (71) and slurcam (51) on unblock hand wheel (2) lid inner edge, hand wheel internal tooth (71) and slurcam (51) opposite direction set up.
4. The bi-directional unlocking mechanism for the seat back of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner teeth (71) of the hand wheel are meshed with the transmission gear (7) to drive the transmission gear (7) to rotate; the pushing plate (51) is in contact with the unlocking arm pin (5) in the stroke, and pushes the unlocking arm pin (5) to do arc motion.
5. The bi-directional unlocking mechanism for the seat back of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the cylinder of the unlocking hand wheel (2) is provided with an anti-skidding groove, so that the hand-holding friction force is increased.
CN202011382642.4A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Two-way unlocking mechanism of car seat back Active CN112550091B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011382642.4A CN112550091B (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Two-way unlocking mechanism of car seat back

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011382642.4A CN112550091B (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Two-way unlocking mechanism of car seat back

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112550091A true CN112550091A (en) 2021-03-26
CN112550091B CN112550091B (en) 2022-10-18

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CN202011382642.4A Active CN112550091B (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Two-way unlocking mechanism of car seat back

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115246349A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-10-28 合肥延锋云鹤汽车座椅有限公司 Two-way release mechanism and car seat

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4294488A (en) * 1979-11-23 1981-10-13 Ferro Manufacturing Corporation Recliner and inertia latch
GB2163810A (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-05 American Safety Equip Manual seat recliner with positive locking mechanism
US5156439A (en) * 1991-04-08 1992-10-20 Hoover Universal, Inc. Recliner mechanism for a seat assembly having an eccentric pivot pin
US5590932A (en) * 1994-11-07 1997-01-07 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Anti-chuck seat recliner
US5600876A (en) * 1992-07-31 1997-02-11 Bertrand Faure Ltd. Method of assembly for vehicle seat latch incorporating backlash reduction mechanism
JP2007143603A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Nihon Technica Co Ltd Seat reclining device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4294488A (en) * 1979-11-23 1981-10-13 Ferro Manufacturing Corporation Recliner and inertia latch
GB2163810A (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-05 American Safety Equip Manual seat recliner with positive locking mechanism
US5156439A (en) * 1991-04-08 1992-10-20 Hoover Universal, Inc. Recliner mechanism for a seat assembly having an eccentric pivot pin
US5600876A (en) * 1992-07-31 1997-02-11 Bertrand Faure Ltd. Method of assembly for vehicle seat latch incorporating backlash reduction mechanism
US5590932A (en) * 1994-11-07 1997-01-07 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Anti-chuck seat recliner
JP2007143603A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Nihon Technica Co Ltd Seat reclining device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115246349A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-10-28 合肥延锋云鹤汽车座椅有限公司 Two-way release mechanism and car seat

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Publication number Publication date
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