CN112548880B - Sand blasting equipment for surface of metal rod supported by solar cell - Google Patents

Sand blasting equipment for surface of metal rod supported by solar cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112548880B
CN112548880B CN202011333418.6A CN202011333418A CN112548880B CN 112548880 B CN112548880 B CN 112548880B CN 202011333418 A CN202011333418 A CN 202011333418A CN 112548880 B CN112548880 B CN 112548880B
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fixed
main body
sand
sand blasting
box
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CN112548880A (en
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吴禹凡
高洪庆
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Jiangsu Kyocera New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Kyocera New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/003Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • B24C3/04Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
    • B24C9/006Treatment of used abrasive material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sand blasting equipment, in particular to sand blasting equipment for the surface of a metal rod supported by a solar cell, which is convenient for blowing out and absorbing dust in sand materials through circulating air, improves the dust removal effect of a device, is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment of the sand materials, avoids the dust from diffusing into the air, and improves the environmental usability of the device; including the sandblast main part, the sand box, air compressor, the hose, the spray gun, adjusting device, the baffle, the hourglass material pipe, the aperture sieve, the layer board, the protecting crust, first motor, the rolling disc, two sets of driving levers, T type piece, the rectangular piece, four fixed pulley of group, first connecting plate, the first shrink pole of multiunit, multiunit spring, the second connecting plate, four group's dogs, bellows, the dust absorption net, the fan, the blast pipe, the dust absorption pipe, cloth arrangement pipe and dust exhaust pipe, the inside of sandblast main part is provided with the cavity, the top in the sandblast main part is fixed to the sand box, air compressor fixes the left side at the sand box.

Description

Surface sand blasting equipment for solar cell supporting metal rod
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand blasting equipment, in particular to sand blasting equipment for the surface of a metal rod supported by a solar cell.
Background
As is well known, a solar cell supporting metal bar surface blasting apparatus is an auxiliary device for surface treatment of metal bars, which is widely used in the field of blasting apparatuses; the principle of sand blasting is the process of cleaning and roughening the surface of a matrix by using the impact action of high-speed sand flow. Compressed air is used as power to form a high-speed spray beam to spray the spray material to the surface of a workpiece to be treated at a high speed, so that the appearance or the shape of the outer surface of the workpiece surface is changed, and the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness due to the impact and the cutting action of an abrasive on the surface of the workpiece, so that the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, the fatigue resistance of the workpiece is improved, the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating is increased, the durability of a coating is prolonged, and the leveling and the decoration of a coating are facilitated. So as to realize the rust removal, paint removal, surface impurity removal, surface strengthening and various decorative treatments of the workpiece. The sand material after the treatment is doped with a large amount of dust, so that the subsequent collection treatment of the sand material is influenced, and part of dust is easy to diffuse into the air to cause air pollution, so that the environment-friendly usability of the device is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the sand blasting equipment for the surface of the metal rod supported by the solar cell, which is convenient for blowing out and absorbing dust in the sand material through circulating air, improves the dust removal effect of the device, is convenient for subsequent collection and treatment of the sand material, avoids the dust from diffusing into the air, and improves the environmental protection and usability.
The invention relates to a solar cell support metal rod surface sand blasting device which comprises a sand blasting main body, a sand blasting box, an air compressor, a hose, a spray gun, a regulating device, a partition plate, a material leaking pipe, a small-aperture sieve plate, a supporting plate, a protective shell, a first motor, a rotating disc, two groups of deflector rods, a T-shaped block, a long block, four groups of fixed pulleys, a first connecting plate, a plurality of groups of first contraction rods, a plurality of groups of springs, a second connecting plate, four groups of baffle blocks, an air box, a dust suction net, a fan, a blast pipe, a dust suction pipe, a cloth exhaust pipe and a dust exhaust pipe, wherein a cavity is arranged in the sand blasting main body, the sand blasting box is fixed at the top end of the sand blasting main body, the air compressor is fixed at the left side of the sand blasting box, the input end of the air compressor is communicated with the sand blasting box, the output end of the air compressor is connected with the hose, the other end of the hose is connected with the spray gun in the sand blasting cavity, and the spray gun is connected with the sand blasting main body through the regulating device, the baffle plate is fixed on the upper part of the cavity of the sand blasting main body, the material leaking pipe is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the baffle plate, the small-aperture sieve plate is positioned at the bottom of the cavity of the sand blasting main body and below the material leaking pipe, the protective shell is fixed at the bottom of the left end of the sand blasting main body through the supporting plate, the first motor is fixed on the supporting plate and positioned at the rear side of the protective shell, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating disc which is positioned in the protective shell, two groups of deflector rods are symmetrically fixed on the rotating disc and can be contacted with the T-shaped block and push the T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is fixed on the long strip block, the long strip block is in sliding connection with four groups of fixed pulleys which are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the long strip block, the four groups of fixed pulleys are all fixed on the inner side wall of the rear end of the protective shell, the right end of the long strip block passes through the sieve plate main body and is connected with the left end of the small-aperture sand blasting sieve plate, the right end of the small-aperture sieve plate is connected with the first connecting plate, multiunit first shrink pole is evenly fixed on first connecting plate, and the spring suit is on first shrink pole, the other end and the second connecting plate of first shrink pole are connected, and be provided with the recess on the right-hand member inside wall of sandblast main part, the second connecting plate is fixed in the recess, first connecting plate also is located the recess, and four groups's dogs are located the upper and lower both ends of aperture sieve left and right sides respectively, and fix on the inside wall of sandblast main part, and bellows fix the right-hand member at the sandblast main part, the dust absorption net is fixed in the bellows, the fan is fixed in the bottom of bellows, and be located the right side of dust absorption net, and the output of fan is connected with the blast pipe, the blast pipe is fixed in the sandblast main part, be located the below of aperture sieve, the dust absorption pipe is fixed on the top of bellows, be located the left side of dust absorption net, and the other end of dust absorption pipe and the union coupling of arranging of fixing on sandblast main part right-hand member inside wall, the dust exhaust pipe is arranged below the partition board, a plurality of groups of dust suction nozzles are arranged on the dust exhaust pipe, and the dust exhaust pipe is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the air box.
The invention discloses a solar cell supporting metal rod surface sand blasting device, which comprises an adjusting device and a regulating device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a second motor, a speed reducer, a screw rod shaft, a limiting rod, a sliding block and a clamping block, the second motor is fixed on the upper part of the left end of a sand blasting main body, the output end of the second motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod shaft, the screw rod shaft is rotatably connected with the sand blasting main body, the limiting rod is fixed in a cavity of the sand blasting main body and is positioned above the screw rod shaft, the sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod shaft and the limiting rod in a sliding mode, and a spray gun is fixed on the sliding block through the clamping block.
The invention relates to a solar cell supporting metal rod surface sand blasting device, which further comprises a special-shaped rotating rod, a first rotating shaft, a second contraction rod, a second rotating shaft, a moving plate, an inserting rod, a tension spring, a rack, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a fixed plate and two groups of scraping plates, wherein the special-shaped rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rear end of a protective shell through the first rotating shaft, the special-shaped rotating rod is positioned at the rear end of a long strip block and can be contacted with a deflector rod, the second contraction rod is fixed at the other end of the special-shaped rotating rod, the bottom end of the left side of the moving plate is provided with a hanging lug, the moving plate is rotatably connected with the second contraction rod through the second rotating shaft, the right end of the moving plate is connected with the inserting rod, the inserting rod is connected with the tension spring, the inner side wall of the right end of a sand blasting main body is provided with an inserting groove, the tension spring is fixed in the inserting groove, the inserting rod is also positioned in the inserting groove, and the rack is fixed at the front end of the moving plate, the rack is in transmission connection with the gear in a meshed mode, the gear is fixed to the first rotating shaft, the top end of the first rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed in the sand blasting main body and located below the partition plate, the two groups of scraping plates are symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the scraping plates are in contact with the small-aperture sieve plate.
The sand blasting equipment for the surface of the metal rod supported by the solar cell further comprises a third motor, a second rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring rods and an inclined block, wherein the third motor is fixed at the top end of the sand box, the output end of the third motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the sand box are connected through a bearing device in a rotating mode, the plurality of groups of stirring rods are uniformly fixed on the second rotating shaft, and the inclined block is fixed at the bottom end inside the sand box.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises two groups of electric push rods and two groups of push plates, wherein the two groups of electric push rods are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the sand blasting main body, the output ends of the electric push rods are connected with the push plates, and the push plates are in contact with the partition plate.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises two groups of first box doors, wherein an opening is formed in the upper portion of the front end of the sand blasting main body, the two groups of first box doors cover the opening, the first box doors are rotatably connected with the sand blasting main body through hinges, and first buckles are arranged on the first box doors.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises a hinge shaft, a second box door and two groups of fastening bolts, wherein a material receiving opening is formed in the bottom of the front end of the sand blasting main body, the material receiving opening is covered by the second box door, the bottom of the second box door is hinged with the sand blasting main body through the hinge shaft, the upper portion of the second box door is in threaded connection with the sand blasting main body through the fastening bolts, and a second buckle handle is arranged on the second box door.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting legs and a plurality of groups of rubber cushion blocks, wherein the plurality of groups of supporting legs are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the sand blasting main body, and the rubber cushion blocks are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the metal rod is placed on the partition plate, the sand material is transferred to the spray gun through the matching use of the sand material box, the air compressor and the hose, the spray gun is driven to move through the adjusting device, the surface of the metal rod is processed, the processed sand material and dust can fall on the small-aperture sieve plate through the material leaking pipe, the air box, the dust collection net, the fan, the air blowing pipe, the dust collection pipe and the distribution pipe are used in a matching way, internal circulating air is formed in the sand blasting main body, the dust in the sand material is adsorbed by the dust collection net, the dust adsorbed on the dust collection net can be blown off through the internal circulating air, the dust is discharged through the dust discharge pipe, the service life of the dust collection net is prolonged, the rotating disc and the deflector rod are driven to rotate through the first motor, the deflector rod is driven to push the T-shaped block to move to the right, and the long-shaped block is driven to move left and right through the matching of the first connecting plate, the first rod, the spring and the second connecting plate, the sand material on the small-aperture sieve plate is shaken leftwards and rightwards, so that the circulating air is convenient to blow out the dust inside the sand material and absorb the dust, the dust removal effect of the device is improved, the subsequent collection and treatment of the sand material are convenient, the dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, and the environment-friendly usability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal elevation structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at E;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a sandblasting main body; 2. a sand box; 3. an air compressor; 4. a hose; 5. a spray gun; 6. a partition plate; 7. a material leaking pipe; 8. a small-aperture sieve plate; 9. a support plate; 10. a protective shell; 11. a first motor; 12. rotating the disc; 13. a deflector rod; 14. a T-shaped block; 15. a long bar block; 16. a fixed pulley; 17. a first connecting plate; 18. a first retracting lever; 19. a spring; 20. a second connecting plate; 21. a stopper; 22. an air box; 23. a dust collection net; 24. a fan; 25. a blast pipe; 26. a dust collection pipe; 27. arranging pipes; 28. a dust exhaust pipe; 29. a second motor; 30. a speed reducer; 31. a screw shaft; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a slider; 34. a clamping block; 35. a special-shaped rotating rod; 36. a first rotating shaft; 37. a second retracting lever; 38. a second rotating shaft; 39. moving the plate; 40. inserting a rod; 41. a tension spring; 42. a rack; 43. a gear; 44. a first rotating shaft; 45. a fixing plate; 46. a squeegee; 47. a third motor; 48. a second rotating shaft; 49. a stirring rod; 50. a sloping block; 51. an electric push rod; 52. pushing the plate; 53. a first door; 54. a first buckle; 55. hinging a shaft; 56. a second door; 57. fastening a bolt; 58. a second buckle; 59. a support leg; 60. and a rubber cushion block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the solar cell supporting metal rod surface blasting apparatus of the present invention includes a blasting main body 1, a sand box 2, an air compressor 3, a hose 4, a spray gun 5, an adjusting device, a partition plate 6, a material leaking pipe 7, a small aperture sieve plate 8, a support plate 9, a protective shell 10, a first motor 11, a rotating disc 12, two sets of shift levers 13, a T-shaped block 14, a long block 15, four sets of fixed pulleys 16, a first connecting plate 17, a plurality of sets of first retractable rods 18, a plurality of sets of springs 19, a second connecting plate 20, four sets of stoppers 21, a wind box 22, a dust collection net 23, a fan 24, a blast pipe 25, a dust collection pipe 26, an arrangement pipe 27 and a dust discharge pipe 28, wherein a chamber is provided inside the blasting main body 1, the sand box 2 is fixed to the top end of the blasting main body 1, the air compressor 3 is fixed to the left side of the sand box 2, and an input end of the air compressor 3 is communicated with the sand box 2, the output end of an air compressor 3 is connected with a hose 4, the other end of the hose 4 is connected with a spray gun 5 in a cavity of a sand blasting main body 1, the spray gun 5 is connected with the sand blasting main body 1 through an adjusting device, a partition plate 6 is fixed on the upper part of the cavity of the sand blasting main body 1, a material leaking pipe 7 is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the partition plate 6, a small-aperture sieve plate 8 is positioned at the bottom of the cavity of the sand blasting main body 1 and below the material leaking pipe 7, a protective shell 10 is fixed at the bottom of the left end of the sand blasting main body 1 through a supporting plate 9, a first motor 11 is fixed on the supporting plate 9 and positioned on the rear side of the protective shell 10, the output end of the first motor 11 is connected with a rotating disc 12, the rotating disc 12 is positioned in the protective shell 10, two groups of deflector rods 13 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating disc 12, the deflector rods 13 can be in contact with a T-shaped block 14 and push the T-shaped block 14, the T-shaped block 14 is fixed on a long block 15, a strip block 15 is in sliding connection with four groups of fixed pulleys 16, four groups of fixed pulleys 16 are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the long strip block 15, the four groups of fixed pulleys 16 are all fixed on the inner side wall of the rear end of the protective shell 10, the right end of the long strip block 15 penetrates through the sand blasting main body 1 and is connected with the left end of the small-aperture sieve plate 8, the right end of the small-aperture sieve plate 8 is connected with the first connecting plate 17, a plurality of groups of first contraction rods 18 are uniformly fixed on the first connecting plate 17, a spring 19 is sleeved on the first contraction rods 18, the other end of the first contraction rods 18 is connected with the second connecting plate 20, a groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the right end of the sand blasting main body 1, the second connecting plate 20 is fixed in the groove, the first connecting plate 17 is also positioned in the groove, four groups of stoppers 21 are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the small-aperture sieve plate 8 and are fixed on the inner side wall of the sand blasting main body 1, and an air box 22 is fixed at the right end of the sand blasting main body 1, the dust collection net 23 is fixed in the air box 22, the fan 24 is fixed at the bottom end of the air box 22 and is positioned on the right side of the dust collection net 23, the output end of the fan 24 is connected with the blast pipe 25, the blast pipe 25 is fixed in the sand blasting main body 1 and is positioned below the small-aperture sieve plate 8, the dust collection pipe 26 is fixed at the top end of the air box 22 and is positioned on the left side of the dust collection net 23, the other end of the dust collection pipe 26 is connected with the arrangement pipe 27 fixed on the inner side wall of the right end of the sand blasting main body 1, the arrangement pipe 27 is positioned below the partition plate 6, a plurality of groups of dust collection nozzles are arranged on the arrangement pipe 27, and the dust collection pipe 28 is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the air box 22; the metal rod is placed on the partition plate 6, the sand material is transferred to the spray gun 5 through the matching use of the sand material box 2, the air compressor 3 and the hose 4, the spray gun 5 is driven to move through the adjusting device, the treatment of the surface of the metal rod is completed, the treated sand material and dust can fall on the small-aperture sieve plate 8 through the material leakage pipe 7, the air box 22, the dust collection net 23, the fan 24, the blast pipe 25, the dust collection pipe 26 and the arrangement pipe 27 are matched for use, internal circulation air is formed in the sand blasting main body 1, so that the dust in the sand material is adsorbed by the dust collection net 23, the dust adsorbed on the dust collection net 23 can be blown off through the internal circulation air, the dust is discharged through the dust discharge pipe 28, the service life of the dust collection net 23 is prolonged, the rotating disc 12 and the deflector rod 13 are driven to rotate through the first motor 11, so that the deflector rod 13 pushes the T-shaped block 14 to move towards the right, and then make rectangular piece 15 drive small aperture sieve 8 and remove under the cooperation of first connecting plate 17, first shrink pole 18, spring 19 and second connecting plate 20, make sand material on the small aperture sieve 8 rock about, the circulated air of being convenient for blows off the inside dust of sand material to absorb, improve the dust removal effect of device, the subsequent collection of sand material of being convenient for is handled, and avoided the dust to spread in the air, improved the environmental usability of device.
The invention relates to a solar cell support metal rod surface sand blasting device, which comprises a second motor 29, a speed reducer 30, a screw shaft 31, a limiting rod 32, a sliding block 33 and a clamping block 34, wherein the second motor 29 is fixed at the upper part of the left end of a sand blasting main body 1, the output end of the second motor 29 is connected with the speed reducer 30, the output end of the speed reducer 30 is connected with the screw shaft 31, the screw shaft 31 is rotatably connected with the sand blasting main body 1, the limiting rod 32 is fixed in a cavity of the sand blasting main body 1 and positioned above the screw shaft 31, the sliding block 33 is slidably sleeved on the screw shaft 31 and the limiting rod 32, and a spray gun 5 is fixed on the sliding block 33 through the clamping block 34; the second motor 29 and the speed reducer 30 drive the screw shaft 31 to rotate, so that the slide block 33 drives the spray gun 5 to move left and right, the treatment area of the device on the surface of the metal rod is increased, and the treatment speed of the device on the metal rod is increased.
The invention relates to a solar cell supporting metal rod surface sand blasting device, which further comprises a special-shaped rotating rod 35, a first rotating shaft 36, a second contraction rod 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a moving plate 39, an inserting rod 40, a tension spring 41, a rack 42, a gear 43, a first rotating shaft 44, a fixed plate 45 and two groups of scrapers 46, wherein the special-shaped rotating rod 35 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rear end of the protective shell 10 through the first rotating shaft 36, the special-shaped rotating rod 35 is positioned at the rear end of the long strip block 15, the special-shaped rotating rod 35 can be contacted with the shifting rod 13, the second contraction rod 37 is fixed at the other end of the special-shaped rotating rod 35, the bottom end of the left side of the moving plate 39 is provided with a lug, the moving plate 39 is rotatably connected with the second contraction rod 37 through the second rotating shaft 38, the right end of the moving plate 39 is connected with the inserting rod 40, the inserting rod 40 is connected with the right end of the tension spring 41, the inner side wall of the right end of the sand blasting main body 1 is provided with a slot, the tension spring 41 is fixed in the slot, the inserting rod 40 is also positioned in the slot, the rack 42 is fixed at the front end of the moving plate 39, the rack 42 is in meshed transmission connection with the gear 43, the gear 43 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 44, the top end of the first rotating shaft 44 is in rotating connection with the fixed plate 45, the fixed plate 45 is fixed in the sand blasting main body 1 and positioned below the partition plate 6, two groups of scraping plates 46 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 44, and the scraping plates 46 are in contact with the small-aperture sieve plate 8; drive rolling disc 12 and driving lever 13 through first motor 11 and rotate, make driving lever 13 drive heterotypic dwang 35 and rotate, thereby make heterotypic dwang 35 at second shrink pole 37, second pivot 38, movable plate 39 is controlled to the side-to-side movement is driven under the cooperation of inserted bar 40 and extension spring 41 is used, and then make rack 42 control the side-to-side movement, rack 42 is connected with gear 43 meshing transmission, make gear 43 drive first axis of rotation 44 and scraper blade 46 and rotate, stir the sand material through scraper blade 46, further make the dust blow out through the inner loop wind in the sand material, and adsorb through dust absorption net 23, further improve the dust absorption rate and the dust absorption effect of device.
The sand blasting equipment for the surface of the metal rod supported by the solar cell further comprises a third motor 47, a second rotating shaft 48, a plurality of groups of stirring rods 49 and an inclined block 50, wherein the third motor 47 is fixed at the top end of the sand box 2, the output end of the third motor 47 is connected with the second rotating shaft 48, the second rotating shaft 48 and the sand box 2 are rotated through a bearing device to receive the sand, the plurality of groups of stirring rods 49 are uniformly fixed on the second rotating shaft 48, and the inclined block 50 is fixed at the bottom end in the sand box 2; through third motor 47 drive second axis of rotation 48 and puddler 49 rotation for the mobility of sand material, through setting up sloping block 50, improve the ejection of compact speed of sand material, ensure the stability in use of device simultaneously.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises two groups of electric push rods 51 and two groups of push plates 52, wherein the two groups of electric push rods 51 are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the sand blasting main body 1, the output ends of the electric push rods 51 are connected with the push plates 52, and the push plates 52 are in contact with the partition plate 6; can both fix the metal pole through setting up electric putter 51 and push pedal 52, can push away the sand material after the use and discharge to hourglass material pipe 7 department again, improve the use convenience of device.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the metal rod supported by the solar cell further comprises two groups of first box doors 53, wherein an opening is formed in the upper portion of the front end of the sand blasting main body 1, the two groups of first box doors 53 cover the opening, the first box doors 53 are rotatably connected with the sand blasting main body 1 through hinges, and first buckles 54 are arranged on the first box doors 53; through setting up first chamber door 53 and first attacker 54, be convenient for get and put the metal pole, improve the convenience of use of device.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the metal rod supported by the solar cell further comprises a hinge shaft 55, a second box door 56 and two groups of fastening bolts 57, wherein a material receiving port is formed in the bottom of the front end of the sand blasting main body 1, the material receiving port is covered by the second box door 56, the bottom of the second box door 56 is hinged to the sand blasting main body 1 through the hinge shaft 55, the upper part of the second box door 56 is in threaded connection with the sand blasting main body 1 through the fastening bolts 57, and a second buckle 58 is arranged on the second box door 56; through setting up articulated shaft 55, second chamber door 56, fastening bolt 57 and second attacker 58, be convenient for collect the sand material after the dust removal to subsequent processing further improves the use convenience of device.
The surface sand blasting equipment for the solar cell supporting metal rod further comprises a plurality of groups of supporting legs 59 and a plurality of groups of rubber cushion blocks 60, wherein the plurality of groups of supporting legs 59 are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the sand blasting main body 1, and the rubber cushion blocks 60 are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 59; through setting up landing leg 59 and rubber cushion 60, improve the structural stability of device, avoid the device operation in-process skew or slope to appear, further improve the operating stability of device.
The invention relates to a sand blasting device for supporting the surface of a metal rod by a solar cell, which is characterized in that when in work, the metal rod is fixed by arranging an electric push rod 51 and a push plate 52, sand is transferred to a spray gun 5 by matching the sand box 2, an air compressor 3 and a hose 4, and a lead screw shaft 31 is driven to rotate by a second motor 29 and a speed reducer 30, so that a slide block 33 drives the spray gun 5 to move left and right, the treatment area of the device on the surface of the metal rod is increased, the treatment speed of the device on the metal rod is increased, the metal rod is taken out after being treated, the used head and tail sand and dust are pushed to a material leakage pipe 7 by the electric push rod 51 and the push plate 52, the used head and tail sand and dust fall on a small-aperture sieve plate 8 through the material leakage pipe 7, and internal circulation air is formed in a sand blasting main body 1 by matching the air box 22, a dust collection net 23, a fan 24, a blast pipe 25, a dust collection pipe 26 and a distribution pipe 27, dust in the sand material is adsorbed by the dust absorption net 23, the dust adsorbed on the dust absorption net 23 can be blown off through the internal circulation air, and then the dust is discharged through the dust discharge pipe 28, so that the service life of the dust absorption net 23 is prolonged, meanwhile, the rotating disc 12 and the deflector rod 13 are driven to rotate through the first motor 11, so that the deflector rod 13 pushes the T-shaped block 14 to move to the right, the long block 15 drives the small-aperture sieve plate 8 to move left and right under the cooperation of the first connecting plate 17, the first contraction rod 18, the spring 19 and the second connecting plate 20, so that the sand material on the small-aperture sieve plate 8 shakes left and right, the dust in the sand material is conveniently blown out and absorbed through the circulation air, the dust removal effect of the device is improved, the subsequent collection processing of the sand material is facilitated, the dust is prevented from diffusing into the air, the environmental usability of the device is improved, and then when the first motor 11 drives the rotating disc 12 and the deflector rod 13 to rotate, the shifting rod 13 drives the special-shaped rotating rod 35 to rotate at the same time, so that the special-shaped rotating rod 35 drives the moving plate 39 to move left and right under the matching use of the second contraction rod 37, the second rotating shaft 38, the insertion rod 40 and the tension spring 41, the rack 42 further moves left and right, the rack 42 is in meshed transmission connection with the gear 43, the gear 43 drives the first rotating shaft 44 and the scraper 46 to rotate, the sand is stirred through the scraper 46, dust in the sand is blown out through internal circulation air and is adsorbed through the dust collection net 23, the dust collection speed and the dust collection effect of the device are further improved, then the second rotating shaft 48 and the stirring rod 49 are driven to rotate through the third motor 47, the flowability of the sand is accelerated, meanwhile, the discharging speed of the sand is improved through the inclined block 50, and the use stability of the device is ensured.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the sand blasting equipment for the surface of the solar cell supporting metal rod are common mechanical modes, and the sand blasting equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the sand blasting equipment are achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A solar cell support metal rod surface sand blasting device is characterized by comprising a sand blasting main body (1), a sand box (2), an air compressor (3), a hose (4), a spray gun (5), an adjusting device, a partition plate (6), a material leaking pipe (7), a small-aperture sieve plate (8), a support plate (9), a protective shell (10), a first motor (11), a rotating disc (12), two groups of deflector rods (13), a T-shaped block (14), a long strip block (15), four groups of fixed pulleys (16), a first connecting plate (17), a plurality of groups of first shrinkage rods (18), a plurality of groups of springs (19), a second connecting plate (20), four groups of stop blocks (21), an air box (22), a dust collection net (23), a fan (24), a blast pipe (25), a dust collection pipe (26), an arrangement pipe (27) and a dust discharge pipe (28), wherein a cavity is arranged inside the sand blasting main body (1), the sand box (2) is fixed on the top of the sand blasting main body (1), the air compressor (3) is fixed on the left side of the sand box (2), the input end of the air compressor (3) is communicated with the sand box (2), the output end of the air compressor (3) is connected with the hose (4), the other end of the hose (4) is connected with the spray gun (5) in the cavity of the sand blasting main body (1), the spray gun (5) is connected with the sand blasting main body (1) through an adjusting device, the partition plate (6) is fixed on the upper part of the cavity of the sand blasting main body (1), the material leaking pipe (7) is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the partition plate (6), the small-aperture sieve plate (8) is positioned at the bottom of the cavity of the sand blasting main body (1) and below the material leaking pipe (7), the protective shell (10) is fixed at the bottom of the left end of the sand blasting main body (1) through the supporting plate (9), and the first motor (11) is fixed on the supporting plate (9), the device is positioned at the rear side of a protective shell (10), the output end of a first motor (11) is connected with a rotating disc (12), the rotating disc (12) is positioned in the protective shell (10), two groups of deflector rods (13) are symmetrically fixed on the rotating disc (12), the deflector rods (13) can be in contact with T-shaped blocks (14) and push the T-shaped blocks (14), the T-shaped blocks (14) are fixed on long blocks (15), the long blocks (15) are in sliding connection with four groups of fixed pulleys (16), the four groups of fixed pulleys (16) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the long blocks (15), the four groups of fixed pulleys (16) are all fixed on the inner side wall of the rear end of the protective shell (10), the right end of the long blocks (15) penetrates through a main body (1) and is connected with the left end of a small-aperture sand blasting sieve plate (8), the right end of the small-aperture sieve plate (8) is connected with a first connecting plate (17), and a plurality of first contraction rods (18) are uniformly fixed on the first connecting plate (17), and the spring (19) is sleeved on the first contraction rod (18), the other end of the first contraction rod (18) is connected with the second connecting plate (20), a groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the right end of the sand blasting main body (1), the second connecting plate (20) is fixed in the groove, the first connecting plate (17) is also positioned in the groove, four groups of stoppers (21) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the small-aperture sieve plate (8) and fixed on the inner side wall of the sand blasting main body (1), the air box (22) is fixed at the right end of the sand blasting main body (1), the dust collection net (23) is fixed in the air box (22), the fan (24) is fixed at the bottom end of the air box (22) and positioned at the right side of the dust collection net (23), the output end of the fan (24) is connected with the blast pipe sieve plate (25), the blast pipe (25) is fixed in the sand blasting main body (1) and positioned below the small-aperture sieve plate (8), the dust collection pipe (26) is fixed at the top end of the air box (22) and is positioned on the left side of the dust collection net (23), the other end of the dust collection pipe (26) is connected with a distribution pipe (27) fixed on the inner side wall of the right end of the sand blasting main body (1), the distribution pipe (27) is positioned below the partition plate (6), a plurality of groups of dust collection nozzles are arranged on the distribution pipe (27), and the dust distribution pipe (28) is fixed on the left side of the bottom end of the air box (22); the adjusting device comprises a second motor (29), a speed reducer (30), a threaded shaft (31), a limiting rod (32), a sliding block (33) and a clamping block (34), the second motor (29) is fixed on the upper portion of the left end of the sand blasting main body (1), the output end of the second motor (29) is connected with the speed reducer (30), the output end of the speed reducer (30) is connected with the threaded shaft (31), the threaded shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the sand blasting main body (1), the limiting rod (32) is fixed in a cavity of the sand blasting main body (1) and located above the threaded shaft (31), the sliding block (33) is slidably sleeved on the threaded shaft (31) and the limiting rod (32), and the spray gun (5) is fixed on the sliding block (33) through the clamping block (34); the novel protective casing is characterized by further comprising a special-shaped rotating rod (35), a first rotating shaft (36), a second contraction rod (37), a second rotating shaft (38), a moving plate (39), an inserting rod (40), a tension spring (41), a rack (42), a gear (43), a first rotating shaft (44), a fixed plate (45) and two groups of scraping plates (46), wherein the special-shaped rotating rod (35) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the rear end of the protective casing (10) through the first rotating shaft (36), the special-shaped rotating rod (35) is positioned at the rear end of the long strip block (15), the special-shaped rotating rod (35) can be in contact with the shifting rod (13), the second contraction rod (37) is fixed at the other end of the special-shaped rotating rod (35), a hanging lug is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the moving plate (39), the moving plate (39) is rotatably connected with the second contraction rod (37) through the second rotating shaft (38), and the right end of the moving plate (39) is connected with the inserting rod (40), inserted bar (40) and right-hand member are connected with extension spring (41), and the right-hand member inside wall of sandblast main part (1) is provided with the slot, extension spring (41) are fixed in the slot, and inserted bar (40) also are located the slot, rack (42) are fixed the front end at movable plate (39), rack (42) are connected with gear (43) meshing transmission, and gear (43) are fixed on first axis of rotation (44), the top and fixed plate (45) of first axis of rotation (44) rotate to be connected, fixed plate (45) are fixed in sandblast main part (1), and be located the below of baffle (6), and two sets of scraper blade (46) symmetry are fixed in the bottom of first axis of rotation (44), scraper blade (46) and small aperture sieve (8) contact.
2. The solar cell supported metal rod surface blasting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a third motor (47), a second rotating shaft (48), a plurality of sets of stirring rods (49) and an inclined block (50), wherein the third motor (47) is fixed at the top end of the sand box (2), the output end of the third motor (47) is connected with the second rotating shaft (48), the second rotating shaft (48) and the sand box (2) are rotated by a bearing device to receive, the plurality of sets of stirring rods (49) are uniformly fixed on the second rotating shaft (48), and the inclined block (50) is fixed at the bottom end inside the sand box (2).
3. The solar cell supporting metal rod surface blasting equipment according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of electric push rods (51) and two sets of push plates (52), wherein the two sets of electric push rods (51) are symmetrically fixed at the left and right ends of the blasting main body (1), the output ends of the electric push rods (51) are connected with the push plates (52), and the push plates (52) are in contact with the partition plate (6).
4. The solar cell supporting metal bar surface blasting equipment according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of first box doors (53), wherein the upper part of the front end of the blasting main body (1) is provided with an opening, the two sets of first box doors (53) cover the opening, the first box doors (53) are rotatably connected with the blasting main body (1) through hinges, and the first box doors (53) are provided with first clasps (54).
5. The solar cell supporting metal rod surface blasting equipment according to claim 4, further comprising a hinge shaft (55), a second box door (56) and two sets of fastening bolts (57), wherein the bottom of the front end of the blasting main body (1) is provided with a material receiving port, the second box door (56) covers the material receiving port, the bottom of the second box door (56) is hinged with the blasting main body (1) through the hinge shaft (55), the upper part of the second box door (56) is in threaded connection with the blasting main body (1) through the fastening bolts (57), and a second buckle (58) is arranged on the second box door (56).
6. The solar cell supporting metal bar surface blasting apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a plurality of sets of legs (59) and a plurality of sets of rubber pads (60), wherein the plurality of sets of legs (59) are uniformly fixed to the bottom end of the blasting body (1), and the rubber pads (60) are fixed to the bottom ends of the legs (59).
CN202011333418.6A 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Sand blasting equipment for surface of metal rod supported by solar cell Active CN112548880B (en)

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