CN112545026A

CN112545026A - Sugarcane root removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN112545026A
Application number: CN202011437453.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文革
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention relates to a removing machine, in particular to a sugarcane root removing machine. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design a sugarcane root removing machine which is simple to operate, can save manpower and ensure the safety of operators. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sugarcane root removing machine, comprising: one side of the top of the chassis is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of openings; the blanking device is arranged on the chassis; and the cutting device is arranged between the blanking device and the mounting plate. According to the sugarcane root cutting device, the blanking device and the cutting device are matched to operate, so that the effect of cutting the roots of the sugarcane is achieved.

Description

Sugarcane root removing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a removing machine, in particular to a sugarcane root removing machine.

Background

Sugarcane is a food which most people like to eat in modern society, and the sugarcane is a perennial big solid herb. The rhizomes are strong and developed, most of the rhizomes are planted in tropical southern regions such as Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Yunnan, the sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer, and the roots of the sugarcane are generally required to be removed when most of merchants sell the sugarcane.

At present, the mode of getting rid of the root of sugarcane is usually placed the sugarcane well earlier by the manual work, and after placing, the user utilizes the cutter again to get rid of the root of sugarcane, needs the manual work to operate the cutter during above-mentioned mode operation, comparatively expends the manpower during the operation to at the in-process of operation, the improper operation leads to cutter fish tail hand easily, has certain danger.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sugarcane root removing machine which is simple in operation, can save manpower, and ensures the safety of operators.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the operation is labor-consuming, and the hand is easily scratched by a cutter due to improper operation in the operation process, so that the sugarcane root remover has certain dangerousness, the technical problem to be solved is to provide the sugarcane root remover which is simple to operate, can save labor and ensure the safety of operators.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a sugarcane root removing machine which comprises a chassis, wherein one side of the top of the chassis is connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of openings; the blanking device is arranged on the chassis; and the cutting device is arranged between the blanking device and the mounting plate.

Preferably, the blanking device comprises two support rods, the two support rods are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the chassis, a material frame is connected between the support rods on the two sides, and the discharge end of the material frame is aligned to the mounting plate; the shifting roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of the material frame and is close to the discharge end of the material frame; the motor is installed on the top of the chassis, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the shifting roller.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the outer bottom of the mounting plate, and the two sides of the rotating shaft are both connected with cutters which are in running fit with the mounting plate; a first gear connected to one end of the rotating shaft; the second gear is rotatably connected to the connecting plate and meshed with the first gear; and the intermittent gear is connected to the shifting roller and is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a frame body connected to one side of the top of the chassis, and the frame body is positioned below the mounting plate; a partition plate connected to one side inside the frame body; and the guide plate is connected to the lower part in the frame body.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a plurality of brush rolls which are rotatably connected to the upper side and the lower side of one side in the frame respectively, one of the brush rolls on the upper side and the lower side is in transmission connection with each other, and one of the brush rolls is in transmission connection with the poking roll; the connecting gears are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the connecting gears are respectively connected to the brush rolls, and two adjacent connecting gears are meshed with each other; the conveying roller, it is many settings, and the equal rotary type of many conveying rollers is connected in the framework lower part, and one of them conveying roller is connected with one of them brush roll transmission, around having the conveyer belt between many conveying rollers.

Preferably, the brush roller device further comprises a water tank connected to one side of the top of the frame body, a plurality of drain pipes are evenly installed at the bottom of the water tank at intervals, and the liquid outlet ends of the drain pipes are aligned to the brush roller.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. According to the sugarcane root cutting device, the blanking device and the cutting device are matched to operate, so that the effect of cutting the roots of the sugarcane is achieved.

2. According to the sugarcane cleaning device, the collecting device, the cleaning device, the water tank and the leakage pipe are matched to operate, so that the sugarcane is cleaned.

3. The sugarcane cutter is simple to operate, labor is effectively saved, the cutter is not required to be manually held for cutting, and the safety of operators in operation is effectively guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-chassis, 2-connecting plate, 3-mounting plate, 4-blanking device, 41-material frame, 42-supporting rod, 43-shifting roller, 44-motor, 5-cutting device, 51-rotating shaft, 52-cutting knife, 53-first gear, 54-second gear, 55-intermittent gear, 6-collecting device, 61-frame body, 62-partition plate, 63-guide plate, 7-cleaning device, 71-brush roller, 72-connecting gear, 73-conveying roller, 74-conveying belt, 8-water tank and 9-leakage pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A sugarcane root removing machine is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a chassis 1, a connecting plate 2 and a mounting plate 3, wherein the connecting plate 2 is connected to the right side of the top of the chassis 1, the mounting plate 3 is connected onto the connecting plate 2, a plurality of openings are formed in the mounting plate 3, a blanking device 4 and a cutting device 5 are further included, the blanking device 4 is arranged on the chassis 1, and the cutting device 5 is arranged between the blanking device 4 and the mounting plate 3.

Unloader 4 is including material frame 41, branch 42, dial roller 43 and motor 44, and both sides all are connected with branch 42 around the chassis 1 top, are connected with material frame 41 between the branch 42 of both sides, and the discharge end of material frame 41 is aimed at mounting panel 3, and material frame 41 lower part rotary type is connected with dials roller 43, dials roller 43 and is close to the discharge end of material frame 41, and motor 44 is installed to 1 top front side on chassis, and the output shaft of motor 44 is connected with the transmission of dialling roller 43.

Resection device 5 is including pivot 51, cutter 52, first gear 53, second gear 54 and intermittent gear 55, the outer bottom rotary type of mounting panel 3 is connected with pivot 51, both sides all are connected with cutter 52 around the pivot 51, cutter 52 and mounting panel 3 normal running fit, pivot 51 front end is connected with first gear 53, the last rotation type of connecting plate 2 is connected with second gear 54, second gear 54 and the meshing of first gear 53, dial roller 43 front side is connected with intermittent gear 55, intermittent gear 55 can mesh with second gear 54.

When the root of the sugarcane needs to be removed, the removing machine can be used, firstly, a user can put the sugarcane into the material frame 41, the sugarcane at the lowest part can be aligned with the poking roller 43, then, the user can start the motor 44 to drive the poking roller 43 to rotate, after the poking roller 43 rotates to be contacted with the sugarcane, the poking roller 43 continues to rotate to poke the sugarcane into the mounting plate 3, the poking roller 43 also drives the intermittent gear 55 to rotate when rotating, after the intermittent gear 55 rotates to be meshed with the second gear 54, the intermittent gear 55 continues to rotate to drive the second gear 54 to rotate, the second gear 54 rotates to drive the first gear 53 to rotate, the first gear 53 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the cutter 52 to rotate, after the cutter 52 rotates to be contacted with the sugarcane, the end part of the sugarcane can be cut off, after the cutting, the cutter 52 rotates by just one hundred eighty degrees, at this time, the intermittent gear 55 also rotates to be not meshed with the second gear 54 any more, and the cut sugarcane and the end part of the sugarcane fall through openings at different positions on the mounting plate 3 respectively, so that the root part of the sugarcane can be removed.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the collecting device 6 is further provided, the collecting device 6 includes a frame 61, a partition plate 62 and a guide plate 63, the frame 61 is connected to the left side of the top of the chassis 1, the frame 61 is located below the mounting plate 3, the partition plate 62 is connected to the front side in the frame 61, and the guide plate 63 is connected to the lower part in the frame 61.

The fallen sugarcane falls into the frame body 61, and the root of the fallen sugarcane falls into the other side of the frame body 61 blocked by the partition plate 62, so that the sugarcane can be collected.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning device 7 is further included, the cleaning device 7 includes brush rolls 71, connecting gears 72, conveying rollers 73 and conveying belts 74, the upper side and the lower side of the left side in the frame 61 are rotatably connected with the plurality of brush rolls 71, the leftmost brush rolls 71 of the upper side and the lower side are in transmission connection, each brush roll 71 is connected with the connecting gear 72, two adjacent connecting gears 72 are meshed with each other, the rightmost brush roll 71 above is in transmission connection with the poking roller 43, the lower portion in the frame 61 is rotatably connected with the plurality of conveying rollers 73, one of the conveying rollers 73 is in transmission connection with one of the brush rolls 71, and the conveying belts 74 are wound among the plurality.

The poking roller 43 is matched with the connecting gear 72 to drive all the brush rollers 71 to rotate together when rotating, one brush roller 71 drives the conveying belt 74 to rotate through the conveying roller 73 when rotating, the fallen sugarcane can fall on the conveying belt 74, the conveying belt 74 can convey the sugarcane to the left when rotating, and when the sugarcane is then moved to be in contact with the brush roller 71, the brush roller 71 is still in a rotating state, and at the moment, the brush roller 71 rotates to clean the sugarcane, so that the sugarcane can be cleaned.

As shown in fig. 1, the brush roller brush further comprises a water tank 8 and a plurality of drain pipes 9, wherein the water tank 8 is connected to the left side of the top of the frame body 61, the plurality of drain pipes 9 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water tank 8 at intervals, and the liquid outlet ends of the drain pipes 9 are aligned to the brush roller 71.

Initially, a user can add water into the water tank 8, the water in the water tank 8 leaks out through the leakage pipe 9, and the leaked water drops on the sugarcane through the brush roller 71, so that the water is added when the sugarcane is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is better.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sugarcane root removing machine is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a chassis (1), a connecting plate (2) is connected to one side of the top of the chassis (1), a mounting plate (3) is connected to the connecting plate (2), and a plurality of openings are formed in the mounting plate (3); a blanking device (4) arranged on the chassis (1); and the cutting device (5) is arranged between the blanking device (4) and the mounting plate (3).

2. The sugarcane root removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking device (4) comprises: the two supporting rods (42) are arranged, the two supporting rods (42) are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the chassis (1), a material frame (41) is connected between the supporting rods (42) at two sides, and the discharge end of the material frame (41) is aligned to the mounting plate (3); the poking roller (43) is connected to the lower part of the material frame (41) in a rotating mode, and the poking roller (43) is close to the discharge end of the material frame (41); and the motor (44) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1), and an output shaft of the motor (44) is in transmission connection with the poking roller (43).

3. A sugarcane root removing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the cutting device (5) comprises: the rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the outer bottom of the mounting plate (3), the cutting knives (52) are connected to two sides of the rotating shaft (51), and the cutting knives (52) are in rotating fit with the mounting plate (3); a first gear (53) connected to one end of the rotating shaft (51); a second gear (54) rotatably connected to the connecting plate (2), the second gear (54) meshing with the first gear (53); and an intermittent gear (55) connected to the dial roller (43), wherein the intermittent gear (55) is meshed with the second gear (54).

4. A sugarcane root removing machine according to claim 3, further comprising a collecting device (6), wherein the collecting device (6) comprises: a frame body (61) connected to one side of the top of the chassis (1), wherein the frame body (61) is positioned below the mounting plate (3); a partition plate (62) connected to one side inside the frame (61); and a guide plate (63) connected to the lower portion of the frame (61).

5. A sugarcane root removing machine according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a cleaning device (7), the cleaning device (7) comprising: the brush rolls (71) are arranged in a plurality of ways, the brush rolls (71) are respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of one side in the frame body (61) in a rotating mode, one of the brush rolls (71) on the upper side and the lower side is in transmission connection with each other, and one of the brush rolls (71) is in transmission connection with the poking roll (43); a plurality of connecting gears (72) which are arranged, wherein the plurality of connecting gears (72) are respectively connected to the plurality of brush rollers (71), and two adjacent connecting gears (72) are meshed with each other; the conveying rollers (73) are arranged in multiple ways, the conveying rollers (73) are connected to the lower portion of the frame body (61) in a rotating mode, one conveying roller (73) is in transmission connection with one brush roller (71), and a conveying belt (74) is wound among the conveying rollers (73).

6. The sugar cane root remover according to claim 5, further comprising: the water tank (8) is connected to one side of the top of the frame body (61), a plurality of leakage pipes (9) are evenly installed at the bottom of the water tank (8) at intervals, and the liquid outlet ends of the leakage pipes (9) are aligned to the brush rollers (71).