CN112544168A

CN112544168A - Gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil pit

Info

Publication number: CN112544168A
Application number: CN202011276195.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂国华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, and discloses a soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a driving machine is arranged at the upper part of the supporting table, a main shaft is arranged on the surface of the driving machine, a first gear is arranged on the surface of the main shaft, a second gear is arranged on the surface of the main shaft, a screw rod is arranged inside the supporting table, a driven gear is arranged on the surface of the screw rod, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end, close to the supporting table, of the screw rod, the garden planting soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism is characterized in that the main shaft is matched with the first gear, the driven gear is matched with the screw rod for use, the second gear is matched with a driving gear for use, and the rotating shaft is matched with a base for use, so that a digging tool can be rotated after vertically digging, the digging efficiency of soil pits is improved, the mutual matching among the digging tools can bring excavated, the effect of digging the soil pit is improved.

Description

Gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil pit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, in particular to a soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting.

Background

In order to protect and maintain the afforestation environment in the gardens, the inside unscheduled green planting of needs of gardens is planted, when planting green planting, need excavate and plant the soil hole that corresponds the size with green, transplant green planting inside the soil hole, current soil hole excavates the mode, it is that the staff utilizes the digging implement to excavate manually, it is inefficient to excavate, simultaneously, the soil hole is difficult for taking out of to the soil of excavation, when the green planting is planted to needs large tracts of land, planting efficiency is low, and need a large amount of labours, be unfavorable for the large tracts of land of green planting to plant.

In order to solve the problems, the soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting has the advantages of being high in excavation efficiency, good in excavation effect and suitable for excavation of soil pits of different sizes, improves green plant planting efficiency, and reduces labor intensity of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting, which has the advantages of high excavation efficiency, good excavation effect and suitability for excavating soil pits with different sizes, and solves the problems of low excavation efficiency, poor excavation effect and low planting efficiency of green plants in the existing excavation mode.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of high excavation efficiency, good excavation effect and suitability for excavating soil pits with different sizes, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil pit, includes a supporting bench, the upper portion of propping up supporting bench is provided with the driving machine, the surface of driving machine is provided with the main shaft, the surface of main shaft is provided with first gear, the surface of main shaft is provided with the second gear, the inside of propping up supporting bench is provided with the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is provided with driven gear, the lead screw is close to the one end of propping up supporting bench and is provided with the pivot, the surface of pivot is provided with drive gear, the surface of pivot is provided with the base, the surface of base is provided with the side lever, the surface of side lever is provided with the slide rail, the surface of slide rail is provided with digs the utensil, the surface of digging the utensil is provided with the slider, the surface.

Preferably, the surface of the support table is provided with a circular hole, the spindle and the screw rod are respectively located inside the corresponding circular hole, and the inner surface of the circular hole where the screw rod is located is provided with threads which are matched with the screw rod.

Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is designed with symmetrical grooves, and the lower end of the screw rod is movably connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the inner surface of the driven gear is provided with a bump which is matched with the groove on the surface of the screw rod, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the supporting table in the vertical direction, and the surface of the driven gear is matched with the first gear.

Preferably, the side rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base, and the digging tool is designed to be inclined inwards.

Preferably, the driving gear corresponds to the position of the second gear and can be matched with the second gear.

Preferably, the surface of the base close to the edge of the turntable is designed with uniform round holes.

Preferably, the sliding block is positioned on the surface of the sliding rail and fixedly connected with the digging tool.

Preferably, be swing joint between carousel and the base, the surface design has movable pin, with the round hole looks adaptation on base surface.

Preferably, the connecting rods are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotating disc, one end of each connecting rod is movably connected with the rotating disc, and the other end of each connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this garden planting is with soil pit excavation adjustment mechanism uses through the cooperation of main shaft with first gear, and driven gear uses with the cooperation of lead screw, and the cooperation of second gear and drive gear is used, and the pivot is used with the cooperation of base, can make to dig the utensil and dig the back and carry out the rotation operation under perpendicular, has improved the excavation efficiency in soil pit, digs mutually supporting between the utensil, can take out the soil pit by the soil of digging, has improved the effect that the soil pit was excavated.

2. This gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil hole uses through the cooperation of carousel with the connecting rod, and the slider uses with the cooperation of digging the utensil, and the slider uses with the cooperation of slide rail, can adjust the distance between the utensil of digging, plants to the green of difference and digs out rather than the soil hole of assorted size, has increased the application range that the soil hole was excavated, has improved the planting efficiency that green was planted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of the turntable according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of the screw rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a driver; 3. a main shaft; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a screw rod; 7. a driven gear; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a drive gear; 10. a base; 11. a side lever; 12. a slide rail; 13. digging; 14. a slider; 15. a turntable; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a rotating rod;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting comprises a supporting table 1, a circular hole is formed on the surface of the supporting table 1, a spindle 3 and a screw rod 6 are respectively located inside the corresponding circular hole, a thread is designed on the inner surface of the circular hole where the screw rod 6 is located, the thread is adapted to the screw rod 6 and used for mounting the spindle 3 and the screw rod 6 and meshing with the screw rod 6 to drive the screw rod 6 to move, a driving machine 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting table 1 and used for driving the spindle 3 to rotate, the spindle 3 is arranged on the surface of the driving machine 2 and used for driving a first gear 4 and a second gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 4 is arranged on the surface of the spindle 3 and meshed with a driven gear 7 to drive the driven gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 5 is arranged on the surface of the spindle 3 and meshed with a driving gear 9, the surface design of lead screw 6 has the recess of symmetry, and the lower extreme and pivot 8 swing joint for drive pivot 8 removes.

The surface of the screw rod 6 is provided with a driven gear 7, the inner surface of the driven gear 7 is designed with a convex block which is matched with a groove on the surface of the screw rod 6, the driven gear 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting table 1 in the vertical direction and is used for driving the screw rod 6 to rotate, the surface of the driven gear is matched with the first gear 4, one end of the screw rod 6 close to the supporting table 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 8 which is used for driving a base 10 to move and rotate, the surface of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a driving gear 9 which is used for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the driving gear 9 corresponds to the position of the second gear 5 and can be matched with the second gear 5, the surface of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a base 10 which is used for driving a side lever 11 to move and rotate, the surface of the base 10 close to the edge of the turntable 15 is designed, the side bars 11 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base 10, and the surface of the side bars 11 is provided with slide rails 12 for the movement of the slide blocks 14.

The surface of slide rail 12 is provided with digs utensil 13, dig utensil 13 and adopt interior slope design, be used for the pit to excavate, the surface of digging utensil 13 is provided with slider 14, slider 14 is located the surface of slide rail 12, and dig and be fixed connection between the utensil 13, be used for driving to dig utensil 13 and remove, the surface of base 10 is provided with carousel 15, be swing joint between carousel 15 and the base 10, the surface design has movable pin, with the surperficial round hole looks adaptation of base 10, be used for driving connecting rod 16 and remove, the surperficial swing joint of carousel 15 has connecting rod 16, connecting rod 16 symmetric distribution is on the surface of carousel 15, one end and carousel 15 swing joint, the other end and slider 14 swing joint, be used for driving slider 14 and remove, the surface of carousel 15 is provided with bull stick 17, be used for driving.

When the mechanism is used for excavating a soil pit, firstly, the driving machine 2 is started, the driving machine 2 operates to drive the spindle 3 to rotate, the spindle 3 drives the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 4 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate by being meshed with the driven gear 7, the driven gear 7 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 starts to move downwards by being meshed with threads inside a round hole on the surface of the supporting table 1, the screw rod 6 moves to drive the rotating shaft 8 to move together, the rotating shaft 8 drives the base 10 to move together, the base 10 drives the digging tool 13 to move downwards by the side rod 11, and the digging tool 13 moves downwards and contacts with soil to begin to excavate the soil.

When pivot 8 promoted base 10 downstream, can drive gear 9 and remove together, when digging utensil 13 downstream to suitable position, at this moment, drive gear 9 just moves second gear 5's position, second gear 5 is through meshing with drive gear 9, drive gear 9 rotates, drive gear 9 drives pivot 8 and rotates, pivot 8 drives base 10 and rotates, base 10 drives side lever 11 and rotates, side lever 11 drives and digs utensil 13 and rotates, the rotation of digging utensil 13 can be with the soil and the former soil horizon separation of having excavated, then the operation of back drive driving machine 2, correspondingly, pivot 8 can drive side lever 11 through base 10 and move upwards, side lever 11 drives and digs utensil 13 rebound, dig and mutually support between the utensil 13, the soil that will excavate is taken out the soil pit.

Through rotating bull stick 17, can drive carousel 15 and rotate, carousel 15 drives connecting rod 16 and removes, connecting rod 16 drives slider 14 and removes on slide rail 12's surface, slider 14 drives and digs utensil 13 and removes, digs the removal of utensil 13, can make the interval between the utensil 13 of digging change, when carrying out the soil pit and excavate, the size in soil pit also can be different, can adjust the position of digging utensil 13 through rotating bull stick 17 to change the size that the soil pit was excavated.

In conclusion, according to the soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting, the main shaft 3 is matched with the first gear 4, the driven gear 7 is matched with the screw rod 6, the second gear 5 is matched with the driving gear 9, and the rotating shaft 8 is matched with the base 10, so that the digging tool 13 can be rotated after vertically digging, the excavation efficiency of the soil pit is improved, the excavated soil can be taken out of the soil pit due to the matching of the digging tools 13, and the soil pit excavation effect is improved.

This gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil hole uses through the cooperation of carousel 15 with connecting rod 16, and slider 14 uses with the cooperation of digging utensil 13, and slider 14 uses with slide rail 12's cooperation, can adjust the distance between the utensil of digging 13, plants to the green soil of digging out rather than assorted size to the difference and digs out the soil hole, has increased the application range that the soil hole was excavated, has improved the planting efficiency that green was planted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens are planted and are excavated adjustment mechanism with soil pit, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the supporting table (1) is provided with a driving machine (2), the surface of the driving machine (2) is provided with a main shaft (3), the surface of the main shaft (3) is provided with a first gear (4), the surface of the main shaft (3) is provided with a second gear (5), the inside of the supporting table (1) is provided with a screw rod (6), the surface of the screw rod (6) is provided with a driven gear (7), one end of the screw rod (6) close to the supporting table (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), the surface of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a driving gear (9), the surface of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a base (10), the surface of the base (10) is provided with a side lever (11), the surface of the side lever (11) is provided with a sliding rail (12), the surface of the sliding rail (12) is provided with a digging, the surface of base (10) is provided with carousel (15), the surperficial swing joint of carousel (15) has connecting rod (16), the surface of carousel (15) is provided with bull stick (17).

2. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: round holes are formed in the surface of the supporting table (1), the spindle (3) and the screw rod (6) are located in the corresponding round holes respectively, and threads are designed on the inner surface of the round hole where the screw rod (6) is located and are matched with the screw rod (6).

3. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the screw rod (6) is designed with symmetrical grooves, and the lower end of the screw rod is movably connected with the rotating shaft (8).

4. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface design of driven gear (7) has the lug, with the recess looks adaptation on lead screw (6) surface, driven gear (7) are fixed connection with a supporting bench (1) vertical direction, its surface and first gear (4) looks adaptation.

5. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving gear (9) corresponds to the second gear (5) in position and can be matched with the second gear (5).

6. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the base (10) close to the edge of the rotary table (15) is designed with uniform round holes.

7. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side rods (11) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the base (10), and the digging tool (13) adopts an inner inclined design.

8. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (14) is positioned on the surface of the sliding rail (12) and is fixedly connected with the digging tool (13).

9. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turntable (15) is movably connected with the base (10), and a movable pin is designed on the surface of the turntable and is matched with the round hole on the surface of the base (10).

10. The soil pit excavation adjusting mechanism for garden planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rods (16) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the rotary table (15), one end of each connecting rod is movably connected with the rotary table (15), and the other end of each connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding block (14).