CN112543833A - Building profile for fixing prefabricated panels, comprising a first substantially rectilinear section and a first bend, a second substantially rectilinear section and a second bend, a third substantially rectilinear section and a third bend, and a fourth substantially rectilinear section - Google Patents
Building profile for fixing prefabricated panels, comprising a first substantially rectilinear section and a first bend, a second substantially rectilinear section and a second bend, a third substantially rectilinear section and a third bend, and a fourth substantially rectilinear section Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112543833A CN112543833A CN201980052033.1A CN201980052033A CN112543833A CN 112543833 A CN112543833 A CN 112543833A CN 201980052033 A CN201980052033 A CN 201980052033A CN 112543833 A CN112543833 A CN 112543833A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- longitudinal direction
- prefabricated panels
- constant cross
- panels according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/22—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
- E04B9/28—Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like having grooves engaging with horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
A building profile for fixing prefabricated panels, comprising a first rectilinear section bent for a first time through 180 ° in a first direction; a second straight section bent for the second time in a second direction opposite to the first direction to form a right angle; a third straight section bent for the third time in a third direction to form a right angle; and a fourth substantially linear section, wherein a gap exists between the first and second linear sections. Alternatively, the profile may comprise a first straight section, which is bent a first time in a first direction to form a right angle; the second straight line section is bent for the second time in the second direction to form a right angle; a third straight section bent for the third time in the first direction to form a right angle; and a fourth linear section connected to the third bend, wherein a gap exists between the second linear section and the fourth linear section.
Description
Technical Field
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to secure prefabricated panels in a simple and effective manner in building construction, and more particularly by using a profile for securing prefabricated panels, to obtain an acceptable and aesthetically pleasing edge trim effect at the outer edges of such panels, in particular at the corners of ceilings and partitions or walls.
When treating ceiling and edge closing parts of partition boards or enclosing walls, a 'sunken masonry' mode is adopted in the past, and as an alternative method for using foot lines or cornices, the method needs manual operation through manual tools, so that the method is very labor-consuming and high in labor cost.
Background
In the research precedent of the process, a plurality of published inventions related to the use of building section bars and fixed precast slab section bars exist, however, most of the inventions have different operation mechanisms and shape characteristics from the inventions. One important invention is the plastic or metal profile product named "Z-profile" which has been widely sold and advertised in product catalogues specifically for ceiling tile fixing and appearance finish designs. The profile solves the problem of fixing the ceiling panels, but to achieve the recessing of the profile finish requires a series of laborious operations to be performed in advance before installation, increasing the risk of deformation, the construction time, the labor and the cost of the elements.
Document CA2931203(a1) discloses a frame fitting at least partially comprising a refractory material. In certain embodiments, the first portion or the entirety of the frame fitting may be constructed of a refractory material. In one embodiment, the frame fitting may include a control joint having a central portion comprising a refractory material. In another embodiment, the frame fitting may include a cover section mounted between the door top rail and the ceiling as part of a fire resistant wall assembly. The cover may include a U-shaped profile and the door top rail may be disposed in an interior cavity of the cover. The profile disclosed in the drawing is somewhat similar to the profile of the first embodiment of the present application, but the shape, elements are different and the purpose of use is different. The profile described in this document is intended for joining prefabricated co-panels and prefabricated abutting panels.
Document CN105649253(a) discloses an integrated ceiling structure, which mainly comprises side section bars, middle section bars, upper connecting section bars and a decorative plate, wherein the side section bars and the middle section bars are respectively provided with a connecting groove and a lower end buckling edge; the lower end of the upper connecting section bar is provided with a convex edge buckled with the connecting groove, the upper connecting section bar is at least provided with an upper end plane, and the upper end plane is provided with an air outlet hole for air exchange, air blowing or heating; side grooves for buckling and buckling side sectional bars and middle sectional bars respectively are arranged on two sides of the decorative plate, and the decorative plate is assembled and installed between the side sectional bars and the middle sectional bars; the upper connecting section bar is also provided with a middle plane parallel to the upper end plane, the inner side edge of the upper connecting section bar is provided with a lamp belt groove for mounting a lamp belt, and the middle plane is integrally manufactured with the upper connecting section bar; the novel electric heating cooker has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, convenience in use and installation, firm and reliable structure, strong sense of integrity, capability of realizing individual customization and the like. This invention is a profile construction for suspending ceiling panels, the central beam in the area of the suspended ceiling being located above these panels, and therefore this profile is not the same as the one described in this patent application.
Disclosure of Invention
Brief description of the invention
The invention finds application in the field of building construction, particularly in residential buildings comprising a metal partition structure or partition sheathing covered with precast or other quality panels, such as dwellings composed of gypsum and cardboard, polymeric board, polycarbonate board, and the like.
Disclosed herein is a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels, which has a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction in two different embodiments. In a first embodiment, the cross-section of the construction profile comprises a first substantially straight section, bent a first time through 180 ° in a first direction of rotation; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; and a third substantially straight section bent a third time in the second rotational direction to form a substantially right angle and connected to the fourth substantially straight section. In this way, it is possible to insert the wing of the pre-existing building profile in the gap between the first substantially rectilinear section and the second substantially rectilinear section, substantially sufficient to suitably accommodate one prefabricated panel between the second substantially rectilinear section and the fourth substantially rectilinear section. In a second embodiment, the cross-section of the construction profile comprises a first substantially straight section, which is bent a first time in a first direction of rotation to form a substantially right angle; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; and a third substantially linear section bent for a third time in the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle and connected to the fourth substantially linear section. In this way, a preformed sheet can be inserted in the gap between the second and fourth substantially rectilinear sections, while the first substantially rectilinear section is also long enough to be fixed between the two pre-existing structures by compression fixing means.
Detailed description of the invention
In two different embodiments, a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels is disclosed, which has a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction. In a first embodiment, the cross-section of the construction profile comprises a first substantially straight section, bent a first time through 180 ° in a first direction of rotation; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; and a third substantially linear section bent for a third time in the second rotational direction to form a substantially right angle, and connected to the fourth substantially linear section. In this way, it is possible to insert the wing of the pre-existing building profile in the gap between the first substantially rectilinear section and the second substantially rectilinear section, substantially sufficient to suitably accommodate one prefabricated panel between the second substantially rectilinear section and the fourth substantially rectilinear section. In a second embodiment, the cross-section of the construction profile comprises a first substantially straight section, bent a first time in a first direction of rotation to form a substantially right angle; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; and a third substantially linear section bent for a third time in the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle and connected to the fourth substantially linear section. In this way, a preformed sheet can be inserted in the gap between the second and fourth substantially rectilinear sections, while the first substantially rectilinear section is also long enough to be fixed between the two pre-existing structures by compression fixing means.
The profiles described in these two embodiments can be produced predominantly from metallic material by molding or extrusion, or predominantly from plastic material by molding or extrusion.
The prefabricated panels corresponding to the two embodiments may be a ceiling or a vertical enclosure, but in contrast the profile according to the first embodiment is more suitable for a ceiling, whereas the profile according to the second embodiment is more suitable for a vertical enclosure, such as a roof of a partition.
The pre-existing profile of the first embodiment may be a spacer profile, preferably a metal channel profile.
In both embodiments, the material can be extended outwardly at the third bend, projecting beyond the fourth section, forming a usable surface opposite the location of the third section for filling, thereby concealing the connection between the profile and the surface of the prefabricated panel.
In either of the first and second embodiments, the fourth section may include through holes to provide a stronger bond between the profile and the preformed sheet.
The profile according to the second embodiment may comprise a fifth substantially rectilinear segment, aligned with the first substantially rectilinear segment and projecting as a continuation of the first substantially rectilinear segment, beyond the position of the second substantially rectilinear segment, in order in this way to improve its rigidity and structural strength.
The fifth substantially linear section may be a "U" shaped bend connecting the first substantially linear section and the second substantially linear section.
The two pre-existing structures in the second embodiment may be door or window frame and bulkhead profiles.
Drawings
The reference numbers used are as follows:
building section bar for fixing prefabricated slab
2 Pre-existing building Profile
3 prefabricated panel
4 preexisting wall
5 division plate section bar
6 door or window frame
Fig. 1 shows a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to a first embodiment, assembled around the flanges of a pre-existing construction profile (2). In this case, the construction profile is a metal partition channel which is installed on the surface of a pre-existing concrete wall (4), and furthermore, the prefabricated panels (3) are firmly embedded in the construction profile (1) for fixing the prefabricated panels.
Fig. 2 shows a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to a first embodiment, which, like the previous figures, comprises, in addition to the third fold, a material extension and indicates the filling area.
Fig. 3 shows a construction section (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to a second embodiment, which is fixed between two pre-existing structures, namely a partition section (5) and a door or window frame (6), by means of a compressed fixing means, such as bolts, wherein the prefabricated panels (3) are sandwiched between the construction section (1) for fixing the prefabricated panels and the partition section (5).
Fig. 4 shows a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to a second embodiment, similar to the previous figures, in addition to which a fifth substantially rectilinear segment is included, aligned with the first substantially rectilinear segment, projecting as a continuation of the first substantially rectilinear segment, beyond the position of the second substantially rectilinear segment.
Fig. 5 shows a construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to a second embodiment, similar to the previous one, except that it comprises a third fold of material and indicates the filling area.
Fig. 6 shows a second embodiment of a building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels, similar to fig. 4, where the fifth substantially rectilinear section is a "U" bend connecting the first and second substantially rectilinear sections.
Claims (25)
1. A construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterised in that: the cross section comprises a first substantially linear section bent a first time through 180 ° in a first direction of rotation; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; a third substantially rectilinear section, bent a third time in the second direction of rotation, forming a substantially right angle, is associated with the fourth substantially rectilinear section, so that the wing of the pre-existing construction section can be inserted in the gap between the first and second substantially rectilinear sections, substantially sufficient to suitably accommodate one of the prefabricated panels.
2. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 1, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: mainly made of metal materials.
3. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 2, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: is manufactured by molding.
4. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 2, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: manufactured by extrusion.
5. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 1, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: mainly made of plastic material.
6. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 5, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: is manufactured by molding.
7. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 5, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: manufactured by extrusion.
8. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 1 to 7, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the prefabricated panel is a ceiling.
9. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 1 to 8, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the pre-existing profile is a spacer profile.
10. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 1 to 9, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: and extending the material outwards at the third bending part to protrude out of the fourth section, and forming a usable surface opposite to the position of the third section for filling so as to cover the connection between the section bar and the surface of the prefabricated plate.
11. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 1 to 9, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the fourth section comprises through holes, so that the combination between the section bar and the prefabricated plate is firmer.
12. A construction profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterised in that: the cross-section comprises a first substantially straight section bent at a first time in a first rotational direction to a substantially right angle; a second substantially straight section bent a second time in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction to form a substantially right angle; a third substantially linear section, bent a third time in the first direction of rotation to form a substantially right angle, is connected to a fourth substantially linear section, so that a preformed sheet can be inserted in the gap between the second and fourth substantially linear sections, while the first substantially linear section is also long enough to be fixed between the two pre-existing structures by compression fixing means.
13. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 12, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the profile further comprises a fifth substantially straight section, aligned with the first substantially straight section and projecting as a continuation of the first substantially straight section beyond the position of the second substantially straight section, in order in this way to improve the rigidity and the structural strength of the profile.
14. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 13, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the fifth substantially linear section is a "U" shaped bend connecting the first substantially linear section and the second substantially linear section.
15. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 14, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: mainly made of metal materials.
16. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 14, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: is manufactured by molding.
17. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 15, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: manufactured by extrusion.
18. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 14, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: mainly made of plastic material.
19. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 18, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: is manufactured by molding.
20. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claim 18, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: manufactured by extrusion.
21. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 20, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the prefabricated plate is a vertical enclosure.
22. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 20, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: two pre-existing structures are door or window frames and partition profiles.
23. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 22, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: and extending the material outwards at the third bending part to protrude out of the fourth section, and forming a usable surface opposite to the position of the third section for filling so as to cover the connection between the section bar and the surface of the prefabricated plate.
24. The building profile (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 23, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that: the fourth section comprises through holes to make the combination between the section bar and the prefabricated plate more firm.
25. Construction section bar (1) for fixing prefabricated panels according to claims 12 to 24, having a constant cross section in the longitudinal direction, characterised in that
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL1983-2018 | 2018-07-21 | ||
| CL2018001983A CL2018001983A1 (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | Architectural construction profile for fastening prefabricated panels, with a first substantially rectilinear portion, a first fold, a substantially rectilinear second portion, a second fold, a substantially rectilinear third portion, a third fold and a substantially rectilinear fourth portion. |
| PCT/CL2019/050058 WO2020019093A1 (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2019-07-17 | Architectural construction profile for attaching prefabricated panels, with a first substantially rectilinear portion, a first fold, a second substantially rectilinear portion, a second fold, a third substantially rectilinear portion, a third fold and a fourth substantially rectilinear portion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112543833A true CN112543833A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=65529084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201980052033.1A Pending CN112543833A (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2019-07-17 | Building profile for fixing prefabricated panels, comprising a first substantially rectilinear section and a first bend, a second substantially rectilinear section and a second bend, a third substantially rectilinear section and a third bend, and a fourth substantially rectilinear section |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112543833A (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2018001983A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020019093A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW454779U (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2001-09-11 | Linshie Chiou Niu | Improved column structure for middle column and partition wall column in RC steel net wall construction |
| CN202969633U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-06-05 | 汤俊铭 | Combined compartment component |
| CN105026675A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-11-04 | 马尔斯控股公司 | Partition wall system with clamping profile |
| US20160097197A1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-04-07 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-resistant angle and related assemblies |
| US20160130802A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2016-05-12 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated wall construction product |
| CN106368345A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南亿迈节能科技有限公司 | Assembled non-bearing wall and construction method thereof |
| US20170234004A1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2017-08-17 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated joint system |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10184246B2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2019-01-22 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated wall construction product |
| US10000923B2 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2018-06-19 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire blocking reveal |
-
2018
- 2018-07-21 CL CL2018001983A patent/CL2018001983A1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-07-17 WO PCT/CL2019/050058 patent/WO2020019093A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201980052033.1A patent/CN112543833A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW454779U (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2001-09-11 | Linshie Chiou Niu | Improved column structure for middle column and partition wall column in RC steel net wall construction |
| US20160130802A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2016-05-12 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated wall construction product |
| US20170234004A1 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2017-08-17 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-rated joint system |
| CN202969633U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-06-05 | 汤俊铭 | Combined compartment component |
| CN105026675A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-11-04 | 马尔斯控股公司 | Partition wall system with clamping profile |
| US20160097197A1 (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-04-07 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Fire-resistant angle and related assemblies |
| CN106368345A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南亿迈节能科技有限公司 | Assembled non-bearing wall and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020019093A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
| CL2018001983A1 (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210323 |
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