CN112536224B

CN112536224B - Dross removal mechanism for feed production

Info

Publication number: CN112536224B
Application number: CN202011385186.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 边梁
Original assignee: Sheyang Port Red Sun Feed Factory Of Sheyang County
Current assignee: Emin Xinhongji Forage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-02
Also published as: WO2022116236A1; CN112536224A

Abstract

The application discloses a deslagging device for feed production, which comprises supporting legs, a flow guide mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of a box body; the flow guide mechanism comprises a partition plate, a flow distribution plate and a flow guide plate; the filtering mechanism comprises a shell, a frame, a particle filtering net, a dust filtering net and a fan; the packaging mechanism comprises a coaming, a second electric push rod, a rotating rod and a baffle. The flow distribution plate and the flow guide plate are arranged in the box body, so that generated crushed slag can be removed, the production quality of the feed is ensured, and the crushed slag can be collected and treated in a centralized manner; the shell can be used for storing crushed slag, dust can be removed through air circulation, the crushed slag can be cleaned while the feed is bagged, and timely treatment after each production is guaranteed; through setting up the inseparable laminating that the wrapping bag can be realized to the clamp plate, conveniently carry out the bagging-off of fodder and handle, the branch that the removal of cooperation apron can realize the fodder is handled.

Description

Dross removal mechanism for feed production

Technical Field

The application relates to a dross removal mechanism specifically is a dross removal mechanism for feed production.

Background

The feed is a general term of food of all animals raised by people, a common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, the feed comprises feed raw materials of more than ten varieties such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, 20-90 kg of growing and fattening pig feed can completely pass through a circular hole sieve with the aperture of 2.5 mm, oversize matters on the circular hole sieve with the aperture of 2 mm are not more than 15%, and the method for identifying the growing and fattening pig feed by a meat chick feed identification method for 0-4 weeks is the same as the method for identifying the growing and fattening pig feed; the feed for laying hens and broiler chickens of 4 weeks or more can pass through a circular sieve of 2.5 mm in diameter, and the oversize material of the circular sieve of 2 mm in diameter is not more than 15%, and the particle size of the mixed foreign matters and raw materials can be measured by the above method, which is only a general feed identification method. For further identification, the nutritional ingredients and contents of the feed must be detected by instrumental analysis and equipment to see whether the nutritional ingredients and contents meet the specified technical indexes.

The feed is food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, is usually granular, and after being produced, the feed is easy to influence the quality of the feed due to more broken slag, the broken slag is not easy to be effectively filtered, and meanwhile, the produced feed is not easy to be quickly bagged. Therefore, a dross removal mechanism for feed production is proposed to the above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

A deslagging device for feed production comprises supporting legs, a flow guide mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of a box body;

the flow guide mechanism comprises a partition plate, flow distribution plates and a flow guide plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the box body, the side wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the flow distribution plates, the flow guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a first slope is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the first slope is movably inserted into the cover plate, and the end part of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body through a first electric push rod;

the filter mechanism comprises a shell, a frame, a particle filter screen, a dust filter screen and a fan, wherein the shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, the frame is embedded at the joint of the shell and the box body and fixedly connected with the box body through screws, the particle filter screen is fixedly arranged in the frame, the dust filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner part of the shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the fan, and the fan is communicated with the inner part of the shell through a connecting pipe;

the packagine machine constructs including bounding wall, second electric putter, dwang and baffle, fixed connection between bounding wall and the landing leg, bounding wall inner wall and second electric putter fixed connection, second electric putter tip and clamp plate fixed connection, just the clamp plate outer wall passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the dwang rotation, the rotation lever tip and baffle fixed connection.

Further, the number of the shells is two, the two shells are respectively located on two sides of the box body and are symmetrically distributed, two frames are arranged between the shells and the box body, and each frame is located between the guide plates.

Furthermore, flow distribution plate and guide plate all are the slope form and distribute, the inclination opposite direction of flow distribution plate and flow distribution plate, flow distribution plate symmetric distribution is to the baffle both sides.

Furthermore, the top end and the bottom end of the box body are fixedly connected with the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper respectively, the discharging hopper is located in the middle of the first slope, the inside of the first slope is connected with the cover plate in a sealing mode, and the cover plate is in contact with the discharging hopper.

Further, the bottom of the shell is provided with a second slope, the bottom of the shell is provided with a feed opening, and the second slope corresponds to the feed opening.

Further, the box lateral wall and fan fixed connection, the connecting pipe between fan and the casing is L shape structure, the connecting pipe corresponds there is the dust filter screen.

Furthermore, the number of the supporting legs is four, three enclosing plates are arranged between the supporting legs, and two of the enclosing plates are respectively provided with two second electric push rods which are symmetrically distributed.

Further, be formed with between bounding wall and the box top and be used for dwang pivoted clearance, the dwang is L shape structure, the dwang middle part is rotated with the bounding wall top and is connected, dwang one side is equipped with the baffle, the baffle corresponds there is the feed opening.

Furthermore, the quantity of clamp plate is two, two the clamp plate all is half circular structure, the clamp plate is connected with hopper surface laminating down.

Furthermore, a supporting plate is arranged between the enclosing plates, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and four pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a dross removal mechanism for feed production with disintegrating slag filtering capability just can realize quick bagging-off.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the present application at a frame;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a leg according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the box, 2, landing leg, 3, baffle, 4, flow distribution plate, 5, guide plate, 6, the feeding funnel, 7, first slope, 8, lower hopper, 9, the apron, 10, first electric putter, 11, frame, 12, screw, 13, granule filter screen, 14, casing, 15, dust filter screen, 16, feed opening, 17, fan, 18, connecting pipe, 19, second slope, 20, bounding wall, 21, second electric putter, 22, clamp plate, 23, connecting rod, 24, dwang, 25, baffle, 26, backup pad, 27, fixed plate, 28, pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a deslagging device for feed production comprises a support leg 2 installed at the bottom of a box body 1, a flow guide mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a packaging mechanism;

the flow guide mechanism comprises a partition plate 3, a splitter plate 4 and a flow guide plate 5, the partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the box body 1, the side wall of the partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with the splitter plates 4, the flow guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a first slope 7 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the first slope 7 is movably inserted into a cover plate 9, and the end part of the cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1 through a first electric push rod 10;

the filter mechanism comprises a shell 14, a frame 11, a particle filter screen 13, a dust filter screen 15 and a fan 17, wherein the shell 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1, the frame 11 is embedded at the joint of the shell 14 and the box body 1, the frame 11 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through a screw 12, the particle filter screen 13 is fixedly installed inside the frame 11, the dust filter screen 15 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the shell 14, the top of the shell 14 is fixedly connected with the fan 17, and the fan 17 is communicated with the inside of the shell 14 through a connecting pipe 18;

packagine machine constructs including bounding wall 20, second electric putter 21, dwang 24 and baffle 25, fixed connection between bounding wall 20 and the

landing leg

2, 20 inner walls of bounding wall and second electric putter 21 fixed connection, second electric putter 21 tip and clamp plate 22 fixed connection, just clamp plate 22 outer wall passes through connecting rod 23 and is connected with dwang 24 rotation, 24 tip of dwang and baffle 25 fixed connection.

The number of the shells 14 is two, the two shells 14 are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body 1 and are symmetrically distributed, two frames 11 are arranged between the shells 14 and the box body 1, and each frame 11 is positioned between the guide plates 5; the flow distribution plate 4 and the flow guide plate 5 are distributed in an inclined shape, the inclination directions of the flow guide plate 5 and the flow distribution plate 4 are opposite, and the flow distribution plate 4 is symmetrically distributed to two sides of the partition plate 3; the top end and the bottom end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with an upper hopper 6 and a lower hopper 8 respectively, the lower hopper 8 is positioned in the middle of a first slope 7, the interior of the first slope 7 is hermetically connected with a cover plate 9, and the cover plate 9 is contacted with the lower hopper 8; the bottom of the shell 14 is provided with a second slope 19, the bottom of the shell 14 is provided with a feed opening 16, and the second slope 19 corresponds to the feed opening 16; the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 17, a connecting pipe 18 between the fan 17 and the shell 14 is of an L-shaped structure, and the connecting pipe 18 corresponds to the dust filter screen 15; the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, three enclosing plates 20 are arranged between the supporting legs 2, wherein two enclosing plates 20 are respectively provided with two second electric push rods 21 which are symmetrically distributed; a gap for rotating the rotating rod 24 is formed between the enclosing plate 20 and the top of the box body 1, the rotating rod 24 is of an L-shaped structure, the middle part of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected with the top of the enclosing plate 20, a baffle 25 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 24, and the baffle 25 corresponds to the feed opening 16; the number of the pressing plates 22 is two, the two pressing plates 22 are in a semicircular structure, and the pressing plates 22 are attached to the surface of the blanking hopper 8; a supporting plate 26 is arranged between the enclosing plates 20, the top of the supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 27, and four pulleys 28 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 26.

When the feed processing device is used, the electric elements in the feed processing device are externally connected and communicated with a power supply and a control switch when in use, feed to be processed is conveyed into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 6, the feed is shunted through the shunt plate 4 to uniformly fall off the shunt plate 4, and the slow falling of the feed is realized through the guide plate 5, during the feed conveying process, the outside air is discharged through the upper hopper 6 by the operation of the fan 17, the feed enters the shell 14 after passing through the frame 11 and is discharged after passing through the connecting pipe 18, the broken slag on the flow distribution plate 4 is adsorbed and enters the shell 14 through the particle filter screen 13 in the air circulation process, the larger complete feed particles fall to the first slope 7 at the bottom of the box body 1, after the broken slag enters the shell 14, filtering the dust through a dust filter screen 15 to enable the slag to stay at a first slope 7 at the bottom of the shell 14;

the packing bag for bagging is sleeved on the lower hopper 8, when the pressing plate 22 is driven to move by the extension of the first electric push rod 10, the packing bag is compressed by the pressing plate 22, the pressing plate 22 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate through the connecting rod 23 in the moving process, so that the rotating rod 24 drives the baffle 25 to rotate simultaneously when rotating at the top of the enclosing plate 20, the baffle 25 is separated from the lower opening 16, at the moment, the crushed slag collected inside the shell 14 falls down for collection processing, after the cover plate 9 is driven to move inside the first slope 7 by the extension of the second electric push rod 21, the cover plate 9 is separated from the top of the lower hopper 8, so that the feed inside the box body 1 falls into the packing bag through the lower hopper 8 for packing, the supporting plate 26 is pushed to the bottom of the box body 1 through the pulley 28, after the packing is completed, the pressing plate 22 is separated from the packing bag through the shortening of the first electric push rod 10, the bagged feed is pulled out through the supporting plate 26 and the fixing plate 27, first electric putter 10 drives baffle 25 when shortening and removes 16 departments to the feed opening, shelters from feed opening 16, and rethread second electric putter 21 drives apron 9 and removes 8 departments backs of hopper down, continues to add the fodder, makes the fodder carry out the filtration and the bagging-off operation of disintegrating slag.

The application has the advantages that:

1. according to the feed production device, the flow distribution plate and the flow guide plate are arranged in the box body, so that crushed slag generated in feed production can be removed, the production quality of feed is guaranteed, the crushed slag can be collected and treated in a centralized manner, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. the feed bag is provided with the shell, so that crushed slag can be stored, dust can be removed through air circulation, the crushed slag can be cleaned while the feed is bagged, and the crushed slag can be timely treated after each production;

3. this application can realize the inseparable laminating of wrapping bag through setting up the clamp plate, conveniently carries out the bagging-off of fodder and handles, and the removal of cooperation apron can realize the branch of fodder simultaneously and handle, improves fodder bagging-off efficiency.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dross removal mechanism for feed production which characterized in that: comprises supporting legs (2) arranged at the bottom of a box body (1), a flow guide mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a packaging mechanism;

the flow guide mechanism comprises a partition plate (3), splitter plates (4) and a guide plate (5), the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with the middle of the box body (1), the side wall of the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with the splitter plates (4), the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), a first slope (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the first slope (7) is movably inserted into a cover plate (9), and the end part of the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body (1) through a first electric push rod (10);

the filtering mechanism comprises a shell (14), a frame (11), a particle filtering screen (13), a dust filtering screen (15) and a fan (17), the shell (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body (1), a frame (11) is embedded and installed at the joint of the shell (14) and the box body (1), the frame (11) is fixedly connected with the box body (1) through a screw (12), a particle filter screen (13) is fixedly arranged in the frame (11), the dust filter screen (15) is fixedly arranged with the top end in the shell (14), the top of the shell (14) is fixedly connected with a fan (17), the fan (17) is communicated with the inside of the shell (14) through a connecting pipe (18), a second slope (19) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (14), a feed opening (16) is formed in the bottom of the shell (14), and the second slope (19) corresponds to the feed opening (16); the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (17), a connecting pipe (18) between the fan (17) and the shell (14) is of an L-shaped structure, and the connecting pipe (18) is correspondingly provided with a dust filter screen (15);

the packaging mechanism comprises enclosing plates (20), second electric push rods (21), rotating rods (24) and baffle plates (25), wherein the enclosing plates (20) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the inner walls of the enclosing plates (20) are fixedly connected with the second electric push rods (21), the end parts of the second electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected with the pressing plates (22), the outer walls of the pressing plates (22) are rotatably connected with the rotating rods (24) through connecting rods (23), the end parts of the rotating rods (24) are fixedly connected with the baffle plates (25), the number of the supporting legs (2) is four, three enclosing plates (20) are arranged between the supporting legs (2), two of the enclosing plates (20) are respectively provided with the second electric push rods (21) which are symmetrically distributed, a gap used for rotating the rotating rods (24) is formed between the enclosing plates (20) and the top of the box body (1), and the rotating rods (24) are of an L-shaped structure, dwang (24) middle part is rotated with bounding wall (20) top and is connected, dwang (24) one side is equipped with baffle (25), baffle (25) correspond feed opening (16).

2. The deslagging device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of casing (14) is two, two casing (14) are located box (1) both sides respectively and symmetric distribution, be equipped with two frame (11) between casing (14) and box (1), every frame (11) all are located between guide plate (5).

3. The deslagging device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: flow distribution plate (4) and guide plate (5) all are the slope form and distribute, the incline direction of guide plate (5) and flow distribution plate (4) is opposite, flow distribution plate (4) symmetric distribution to baffle (3) both sides.

4. The deslagging device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end and the bottom end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with the feeding hopper (6) and the discharging hopper (8) respectively, the discharging hopper (8) is located in the middle of the first slope (7), the inside of the first slope (7) is connected with the cover plate (9) in a sealing mode, and the cover plate (9) is in contact with the discharging hopper (8).

5. The deslagging device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of clamp plate (22) is two, two clamp plate (22) all are half circular structure, clamp plate (22) are connected with hopper (8) surface laminating down.

6. The deslagging device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with backup pad (26) between bounding wall (20), backup pad (26) top and fixed plate (27) fixed connection, backup pad (26) bottom is equipped with four pulley (28).