CN112536093A - Automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials - Google Patents
Automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN112536093A CN112536093A CN202011361157.9A CN202011361157A CN112536093A CN 112536093 A CN112536093 A CN 112536093A CN 202011361157 A CN202011361157 A CN 202011361157A CN 112536093 A CN112536093 A CN 112536093A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic mechanical device for crushing frozen materials, which relates to the technical field of frozen material crushing devices, and comprises the following components: a body; the feeding device is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body and is used for feeding equipment; the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body and is used for crushing the material fed by the feeding device; the discharging device is arranged inside the machine body and is positioned below the crushing mechanism, and through the arrangement of the waste liquid recovery device, residual crushed ice blocks can be melted into water bodies to be collected and filtered, so that the water bodies are recycled, the utilization rate of water resources is effectively improved, the waste of the water resources is prevented, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, meanwhile, the water bodies can be prevented from overflowing out of the equipment, and the quality of the working environment of workers can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of frozen material crushing devices, and particularly relates to automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials.
Background
The material crushing device is equipment which applies external force on the crushed material to overcome the cohesion among material molecules and split a large material into a plurality of small blocks. In the production and processing process of frozen materials, crushing equipment is generally adopted to crush the frozen materials so as to facilitate the processing and use of the materials.
However, certain defects exist in the use process of automatic mechanical equipment for freezing material crushing in the current market, for example, in the material crushing process, residual ice blocks are easily melted into a water body and flow to the outside of the equipment, so that the waste of water resources is easily caused, the working environment of workers is influenced, the workers are inconvenient to work, in addition, the automatic cleaning of the equipment cannot be realized, the subsequent cleaning of the workers is also needed, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and the working efficiency of the workers is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials, and aims to solve the problems that residual ice blocks proposed in the background art are easily melted into water and flow to the outside of the equipment, so that water resource waste is easily caused, the working environment of workers is influenced, the workers are inconvenient to work, and in addition, the automatic cleaning of the equipment cannot be realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material breaking, comprising:
a body;
the feeding device is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body and is used for feeding equipment;
the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the machine body and is used for crushing the material fed by the feeding device;
the discharging device is arranged inside the machine body and is positioned below the crushing mechanism, and the discharging device is used for discharging the materials crushed by the crushing mechanism;
waste liquid recovery device, waste liquid recovery device includes filtering component, collects fill and waste liquid treatment mechanism, wherein:
the filtering component comprises a filtering plate body, the filtering plate body is arranged in the machine body and is positioned below the crushing mechanism, and filtering holes distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the filtering plate body;
the collecting hopper is arranged in the machine body and is positioned below the filtering plate body, and the collecting hopper is used for collecting waste liquid flowing down through the filtering holes;
the waste liquid treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the machine body and comprises a box body, four guide plates which are distributed in a head-to-tail staggered manner are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body, one side of the box body is connected with a circulating pump through a pipeline, three filter screens which are distributed equidistantly are fixed between every two adjacent guide plates, the four guide plates divide the interior of the box body, so that an S-shaped channel is formed in the interior of the box body, and a liquid collection cavity is formed at the bottom of the box body;
and the controller is arranged on the machine body and is used for realizing the master control of the equipment.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises a feeding box and a material guide mechanism arranged inside the feeding box, the feeding box is arranged on the side wall of the machine body through a support, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding box, a feeding hole is formed between one side of the feeding box and the machine body, and the bottom of the feeding box is connected with a thin material pipe communicated with the inside of the machine body.
Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding frame and an adjusting mechanism for driving the material guiding frame to rotate, wherein:
the interior of the material guide frame is hollowed to form a cavity, material guide rollers which are distributed at equal intervals are movably mounted in the cavity through bearings, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent material guide rollers;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a second electric push rod and a movable shaft, wherein the movable shaft is installed on one side of the material guide frame and is rotatably connected with the feeding box through a supporting seat, the second electric push rod is installed on one side of the bottom inside the feeding box, and the top end of the second electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the material guide frame through a hinged seat.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing roller, a second motor and a first motor, wherein the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are symmetrically installed inside the machine body through bearings, the second motor and the first motor are symmetrically fixed on one side of the machine body through a fixing seat, and the second motor and the first motor are respectively connected with the second crushing roller and the first crushing roller in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the discharging device comprises a discharging pipe, a push plate, a first electric push rod and a guiding assembly, wherein the first electric push rod is installed on one side of the machine body, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod extends into the machine body, the push plate is installed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the filter plate body, the discharging pipe is installed on one side of the machine body, opposite to the first electric push rod, and the pipe opening of the discharging pipe and the filter plate body are located on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the direction subassembly includes forked tail spout and forked tail slider, wherein, the forked tail slider is equipped with two altogether, and two forked tail slider symmetries are installed in the bottom both sides of push pedal, the quantity of forked tail spout is unanimous with the quantity of forked tail slider, and two forked tail spout symmetries are seted up in the top both sides of filtering the plate body, two forked tail spout and two forked tail slider one-to-one.
Preferably, still include spray set, spray set includes liquid reserve tank, water pump, water distributor, water spout and flowing back subassembly, wherein, the liquid reserve tank is installed in one side of the inside bottom of organism, and the liquid reserve tank is connected with the play water end of circulating pump through the pipeline, the water distributor is installed on the inside top of organism, the water pump is installed in the top of liquid reserve tank, and the one end of water pump is connected with the water distributor through the pipeline, the water spout is provided with four at least, and four at least water spouts equidistance are installed in the bottom of water distributor.
Preferably, the drain assembly includes a drain pump installed at a bottom of the machine body, and a drain pipe connected to a water outlet end of the drain pump and extending to an outside of the machine body with respect to an end of the drain pump.
Preferably, a material guide partition plate is installed in the middle of the inside of the machine body and is funnel-shaped, a blanking hole is formed in the inside of the material guide partition plate, and the material guide partition plate separates the inside of the machine body, so that a crushing cavity and an installation cavity are formed in the inside of the machine body.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is installed on one side of the machine body and covers the outside of the second motor and the first motor, and heat dissipation holes distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the two sides of the protective cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, through the arrangement of the waste liquid recovery device, the water body formed by melting the residual ice blocks can be collected and filtered, so that the water body is recycled, the utilization rate of water resources is effectively improved, the waste of the water resources is prevented, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, meanwhile, the water body can be prevented from overflowing out of the equipment, the working environment quality of workers can be improved, and the workers can work conveniently.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material guide mechanism, frozen materials can be conveyed, and the frozen materials can be screened, so that the materials can be conveyed in quickly, the blockage of the materials can be prevented, the quick feeding of the equipment can be realized, the feeding efficiency of the equipment can be effectively improved, the crushing processing of the equipment can be facilitated, and the production benefit of the equipment can be improved.
(3) Aiming at the material guide mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, and the inclination angle of the material guide frame can be adjusted through the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod, so that the angle adjustment of the material guide roller is realized, the material is conveniently conveyed, and the rapid feeding of equipment is further facilitated.
(4) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the spraying device, the crushing mechanism can be sprayed, so that the crushing mechanism is cleaned, bacteria breeding in the equipment is effectively prevented, the subsequent use of the equipment is facilitated, and the crushing of the frozen material is ensured;
in addition, can be with waste water discharge in the waste liquid treatment mechanism to filter through the inside filter screen of box, filter the back, discharge waste water through flowing back subassembly, thereby realize the first filtration of waste water, so that the subsequent processing of waste water, the effectual treatment effeciency that improves waste water.
(5) According to the invention, the guide assembly is additionally arranged on the discharging device, and particularly, when the first electric push rod drives the push plate to move, the dovetail slide block can slide along the dovetail slide groove, so that the slide of the push plate is realized, and the limit of the push plate can be realized, so that the stable movement of the push plate is facilitated, and the quick discharge of materials is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the waste liquid treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the push plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a material guiding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along direction A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1-body; 2-a material guiding clapboard; 3, a discharge pipe; 4, draining the pump; 5-a waste liquid treatment mechanism; 51-a box body; 52-a baffle; 53-a filter screen; 54-S type channel; 55-a liquid collection cavity; 6, collecting a hopper; 7-a filter assembly; 71-a filter plate body; 72-filtration pores; 73-dovetail chutes; 8-a crushing mechanism; 81-a first crushing roller; 82-a second crushing roller; 83-a second motor; 84-a first motor; 85-protective cover; 9-pushing the plate; 91-dovetail slide block; 10-a water pump; 11-a circulation pump; 12-a liquid storage tank; 13-a first electric push rod; 14-a fine material pipe; 15-a second electric push rod; 16-a material guiding mechanism; 161-a material guiding frame; 162-a movable shaft; 163-a guide roll; 17-a feed hopper; 18-a feed box; 19-water distribution pipe; 20-water spray nozzle; 21-a controller; 22-a drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material breaking, comprising:
a machine body 1;
the feeding device is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body 1 and is used for feeding equipment;
the crushing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the machine body 1, and the crushing mechanism 8 is used for crushing the material fed by the feeding device;
the discharging device is arranged inside the machine body 1 and below the crushing mechanism 8, and is used for discharging materials crushed by the crushing mechanism 8;
waste liquid recovery device, waste liquid recovery device include filter assembly 7, collect and fight 6 and waste liquid treatment mechanism 5, wherein:
the filtering assembly 7 comprises a filtering plate body 71, the filtering plate body 71 is installed inside the machine body 1 and is located at the position below the crushing mechanism 8, and filtering holes 72 distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the filtering plate body 71;
the collecting hopper 6 is installed inside the machine body 1 and is positioned below the filtering plate body 71, and the collecting hopper 6 is used for collecting waste liquid flowing down through the filtering holes 72;
the waste liquid treatment mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the machine body 1, the waste liquid treatment mechanism 5 comprises a box body 51, four guide plates 52 which are distributed in an end-to-end staggered manner are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body 51, a circulating pump 11 is connected to one side of the box body 51 through a pipeline, three filter screens 53 which are distributed equidistantly are fixed between every two adjacent guide plates 52, the four guide plates 52 divide the interior of the box body 51, so that an S-shaped channel 54 is formed in the interior of the box body 51, and a liquid collection cavity 55 is formed at the bottom of;
and the controller 21 is installed on the machine body 1, and the controller 21 is used for realizing the overall control of the equipment.
Specifically, when the frozen material is crushed, a worker can add the frozen material into the machine body 1 through the feeding device, then the controller 21 controls the crushing mechanism 8 to work so as to crush the frozen material, and after crushing, the discharging device discharges the material, so that the crushing processing of the frozen material is realized;
in the course of working, the filtration pore 72 on the filter plate body 71 flows into in the water accessible filter assembly 7 that the ice-cube on the freezing material becomes flows in collecting hopper 6, in order to realize the collection of water, and in advancing waste liquid treatment mechanism 5 through the pipeline, at this moment, the water flows in S type passageway 54 under the effect of guide plate 52, when flowing through filter screen 53, filter screen 53 filters the water, get rid of the peculiar smell in the water, realize the filtration treatment of water, then take the water out through circulating pump 11, and in pipeline transport to liquid reserve tank 12, realize the recycle of water with this, the effectual utilization ratio that has improved the water resource, prevent the waste of water resource, reach energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
In this embodiment, preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding box 18 and a material guiding mechanism 16 installed inside the feeding box 18, the feeding box 18 is installed on the side wall of the machine body 1 through a bracket, a feeding hopper 17 is installed on one side of the top of the feeding box 18, a feeding hole is opened between one side of the feeding box 18 and the machine body 1, and the bottom of the feeding box 18 is connected with a fine material pipe 14 communicated with the inside of the machine body 1.
Specifically, during feeding, a worker may feed frozen materials into the feeding box 18 through the feeding hopper 17, and then feed the materials into the machine body 1 through the material guiding mechanism 16, wherein smaller materials are fed into the machine body 1 through the fine material pipe 14, thereby realizing feeding of the equipment.
In this embodiment, preferably, the material guiding mechanism 16 includes a material guiding frame 161 and an adjusting mechanism for driving the material guiding frame 161 to rotate, wherein:
the interior of the material guide frame 161 is hollowed to form a cavity, material guide rollers 163 which are distributed at equal intervals are movably installed in the cavity through bearings, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent material guide rollers 163;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a second electric push rod 15 and a movable shaft 162, wherein the movable shaft 162 is installed on one side of the material guide frame 161, the movable shaft 162 is rotatably connected with the feeding box 18 through a supporting seat, the second electric push rod 15 is installed on one side of the bottom inside the feeding box 18, and the top end of the second electric push rod 15 is hinged to the bottom of the material guide frame 161 through a hinge seat.
Specifically, in the feeding process, when the frozen material is fed into the box 18 from the feeding hopper 17, the material guiding frame 161 conveys the frozen material through the material guiding roller 163 therein until the frozen material is fed into the machine body 1, so as to complete the feeding;
in the conveying process, smaller materials falling from the frozen materials can fall to the bottom of the feeding box 18 through a gap between two adjacent material guide rollers 163 and then are directly conveyed to the crushing mechanism 8 through the fine material pipe 14, so that the frozen materials are screened, the materials are conveniently and quickly conveyed, the materials are prevented from being blocked, the quick feeding of the equipment is realized, the feeding efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved, and the crushing processing of the equipment is facilitated;
in addition, in the embodiment, the worker can control the second electric push rod 15 to work through the controller 21 to pull the guide frame 161, so that the guide frame 161 rotates under the action of the movable shaft 162 to realize the inclination of the guide frame 161, and the angle of the guide roller 163 is adjusted by the extension and contraction of the second electric push rod 15 to adjust the inclination angle of the guide frame 161, so as to facilitate the conveying of the material.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the crushing mechanism 8 includes a first crushing roller 81, a second crushing roller 82, a second motor 83 and a first motor 84, wherein the first crushing roller 81 and the second crushing roller 82 are symmetrically installed inside the machine body 1 through a bearing, the second motor 83 and the first motor 84 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the machine body 1 through a fixing seat, and the second motor 83 and the first motor 84 are respectively and rotatably connected with the second crushing roller 82 and the first crushing roller 81.
Specifically, when the material is crushed, the first motor 84 and the second motor 83 operate under the control of the controller 21 to respectively drive the first crushing roller 81 and the second crushing roller 82 to rotate, so as to crush the frozen material, thereby realizing the crushing process of the frozen material.
In this embodiment, preferably, the discharging device includes a discharging pipe 3, a push plate 9, a first electric push rod 13 and a guiding component, wherein the first electric push rod 13 is installed on one side of the machine body 1, and a telescopic end of the first electric push rod 13 extends to the inside of the machine body 1, the push plate 9 is installed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 13, and a bottom of the push plate 9 contacts with the filtering plate body 71, the discharging pipe 3 is installed on one side of the machine body 1 opposite to the first electric push rod 13, and a pipe opening of the discharging pipe 3 and the filtering plate body 71 are located on the same horizontal line.
Specifically, during discharging, the first electric push rod 13 works under the control of the controller 21 to drive the push plate 9 to move along the filtering plate body 71, so as to push the material on the filtering plate body 71 until the material is discharged from the discharging pipe 3, thereby realizing the discharge of the material.
In this embodiment, preferably, the guide assembly includes dovetail slot 73 and dovetail slider 91, wherein, dovetail slider 91 is equipped with two altogether, and two dovetail slider 91 symmetries are installed in the bottom both sides of push pedal 9, and the quantity of dovetail slot 73 is unanimous with the quantity of dovetail slider 91, and two dovetail slot 73 symmetries are seted up in the top both sides of filtering plate body 71, and two dovetail slot 73 and two dovetail slider 91 one-to-ones.
Specifically, when first electric putter 13 drive push pedal 9 removed, slide in dovetail slider 91 follows dovetail groove 73 thereupon to realize push pedal 9's slip, and can realize push pedal 9's spacing, thereby be convenient for push pedal 9's stable removal is favorable to the quick discharge of material.
In this embodiment, preferably, still include spray set, spray set includes liquid reserve tank 12, water pump 10, water distributor 19, water spray nozzle 20 and flowing back subassembly, wherein, liquid reserve tank 12 is installed in one side of the inside bottom of organism 1, and liquid reserve tank 12 is connected with the play water end of circulating pump 11 through the pipeline, water distributor 19 is installed in the inside top of organism 1, water pump 10 is installed on the top of liquid reserve tank 12, and one end of water pump 10 is connected with water distributor 19 through the pipeline, water spray nozzle 20 is provided with four at least, and at least four water spray nozzles 20 equidistance are installed in the bottom of water distributor 19.
Specifically, after the frozen material is crushed, when the equipment needs to be cleaned, a worker can control the water pump 10 to work through the controller 21 so as to pump out the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 12 through a pipeline, convey the cleaning liquid to the water distribution pipe 19 through the pipeline, and spray the cleaning liquid out through the water spray nozzle 20 so as to spray the crushing mechanism 8, so that the crushing mechanism 8 is cleaned, bacteria breeding in the equipment is effectively prevented, the subsequent use of the equipment is facilitated, and the crushing of the frozen material is ensured;
after the washing, collect fill 6 and collect waste water to in waste water discharge into waste liquid treatment mechanism 5, then filter through the inside filter screen 53 of box 51, after filtering, discharge waste water through flowing back subassembly, with this first filtration that realizes waste water, so that the subsequent processing of waste water, the effectual treatment effeciency that has improved waste water.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the drain assembly includes a drain pump 4 and a drain pipe 22, wherein the drain pump 4 is installed at the bottom of the machine body 1, a water inlet end of the drain pump 4 is connected with the box 51 through a pipe, the drain pipe 22 is connected to a water outlet end of the drain pump 4, and one end of the drain pipe 22 opposite to the drain pump 4 extends to the outside of the machine body 1.
Specifically, when discharging, the water pump 4 works under the control of the controller 21, the water inside the tank 51 is pumped out through the pipeline, and the water is discharged through the drain pipe 22, so that the water is rapidly discharged, and the subsequent treatment and utilization of the water are facilitated.
In this embodiment, preferably, a material guiding partition plate 2 is installed in the middle of the inside of the machine body 1, the material guiding partition plate 2 is funnel-shaped, a blanking hole is formed in the inside of the material guiding partition plate 2, and the material guiding partition plate 2 partitions the inside of the machine body 1, so that a crushing cavity and an installation cavity are formed in the inside of the machine body 1.
Specifically, at freezing material crushing in-process, freezing material is broken in broken chamber, then is the guide baffle 2 of leaking hopper-shaped and collects broken material to fall to discharging device through the blanking hole on, with the discharge that realizes the material.
In this embodiment, preferably, the crushing mechanism 8 further includes a protective cover 85, the protective cover 85 is installed on one side of the machine body 1, the protective cover 85 covers the outside of the second motor 83 and the first motor 84, and heat dissipation holes distributed in a rectangular array are formed in both sides of the protective cover 85.
Specifically, in the working process of the first motor 84 and the second motor 83, the protective cover 85 can protect the first motor 84 and the second motor 83, and meanwhile, the first motor 84 and the second motor 83 can be efficiently cooled through the heat dissipation holes, so that the first motor 84 and the second motor 83 can normally work conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material fragmentation, comprising:
a body (1);
the feeding device is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body (1) and is used for feeding equipment;
the crushing mechanism (8), the crushing mechanism (8) is installed inside the machine body (1), and the crushing mechanism (8) is used for crushing the material fed by the feeding device;
the discharging device is arranged inside the machine body (1) and is positioned below the crushing mechanism (8), and the discharging device is used for discharging materials crushed by the crushing mechanism (8);
waste liquid recovery device, waste liquid recovery device includes filtering component (7), collects fill (6) and waste liquid treatment mechanism (5), wherein:
the filtering assembly (7) comprises a filtering plate body (71), the filtering plate body (71) is arranged inside the machine body (1) and is positioned below the crushing mechanism (8), and filtering holes (72) distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the filtering plate body (71);
the collecting hopper (6) is arranged in the machine body (1) and is positioned at the position below the filtering plate body (71), and the collecting hopper (6) is used for collecting waste liquid flowing down through the filtering holes (72);
the waste liquid treatment mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the machine body (1), the waste liquid treatment mechanism (5) comprises a box body (51), four guide plates (52) which are distributed in a head-to-tail staggered manner are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the box body (51), a circulating pump (11) is connected to one side of the box body (51) through a pipeline, three filter screens (53) which are distributed equidistantly are fixed between every two adjacent guide plates (52), the four guide plates (52) separate the interior of the box body (51), so that an S-shaped channel (54) is formed in the interior of the box body (51), and a liquid collection cavity (55) is formed at the bottom of the box body (51);
the controller (21), the controller (21) is installed on the machine body (1), and the controller (21) is used for realizing the total control of the equipment.
2. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution as claimed in claim 1 in which: the feeding device comprises a feeding box (18) and a material guide mechanism (16) installed inside the feeding box (18), the feeding box (18) is installed on the side wall of the machine body (1) through a support, a feeding hopper (17) is installed on one side of the top of the feeding box (18), a feeding hole is formed between one side of the feeding box (18) and the machine body (1), and the bottom of the feeding box (18) is connected with a fine material pipe (14) communicated with the inside of the machine body (1).
3. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution as claimed in claim 2 in which: the material guiding mechanism (16) comprises a material guiding frame (161) and an adjusting mechanism for driving the material guiding frame (161) to rotate, wherein:
the interior of the material guide frame (161) is hollowed to form a cavity, material guide rollers (163) which are distributed at equal intervals are movably mounted in the cavity through bearings, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent material guide rollers (163);
adjustment mechanism includes second electric putter (15) and loose axle (162), wherein, loose axle (162) are installed in one side of guide frame (161), and loose axle (162) rotate with feeding case (18) through the supporting seat and are connected, second electric putter (15) are installed in one side of the inside bottom of feeding case (18), and the top of second electric putter (15) is articulated through the bottom of articulated seat and guide frame (161).
4. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 3 in which: the crushing mechanism (8) comprises a first crushing roller (81), a second crushing roller (82), a second motor (83) and a first motor (84), wherein the first crushing roller (81) and the second crushing roller (82) are symmetrically installed inside the machine body (1) through bearings, the second motor (83) and the first motor (84) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the machine body (1) through a fixed seat, and the second motor (83) and the first motor (84) are respectively connected with the second crushing roller (82) and the first crushing roller (81) in a rotating mode.
5. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 4 in which: discharge device includes discharging pipe (3), push pedal (9), first electric putter (13) and direction subassembly, wherein, first electric putter (13) are installed in one side of organism (1), and the flexible inside that holds and extend to organism (1) of first electric putter (13), push pedal (9) are installed and are served in the flexible of first electric putter (13), and the bottom of push pedal (9) contacts with filtering plate body (71), discharging pipe (3) are installed in one side of organism (1) for first electric putter (13), and the mouth of pipe of discharging pipe (3) is located same water flat line with filtering plate body (71).
6. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 5 in which: the direction subassembly includes forked tail spout (73) and forked tail slider (91), wherein, forked tail slider (91) are equipped with two altogether, and two forked tail slider (91) symmetry install in the bottom both sides of push pedal (9), the quantity of forked tail spout (73) is unanimous with the quantity of forked tail slider (91), and two forked tail spout (73) symmetries are seted up in the top both sides of filtering plate body (71), two forked tail spout (73) and two forked tail slider (91) one-to-one.
7. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 6 in which: still include spray set, spray set includes liquid reserve tank (12), water pump (10), water distributor (19), water jet (20) and flowing back subassembly, wherein, liquid reserve tank (12) are installed in one side of organism (1) inside bottom, and liquid reserve tank (12) are connected with the delivery end of circulating pump (11) through the pipeline, install on the inside top of organism (1) water distributor (19), the top in liquid reserve tank (12) is installed in water pump (10), and the one end of water pump (10) is connected with water distributor (19) through the pipeline, water jet (20) are provided with four at least, and four at least water jet (20) equidistance are installed in the bottom of water distributor (19).
8. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 7 in which: the drainage assembly comprises a drainage pump (4) and a drainage pipe (22), wherein the drainage pump (4) is installed at the bottom of the machine body (1), the water inlet end of the drainage pump (4) is connected with the box body (51) through a pipeline, the drainage pipe (22) is connected to the water outlet end of the drainage pump (4), and one end of the drainage pipe (22) opposite to the drainage pump (4) extends to the outside of the machine body (1).
9. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 8 in which: install guide baffle (2) in the middle of the inside of organism (1), and guide baffle (2) are lou hopper-shaped, the blanking hole has been seted up to the inside of guide baffle (2), and guide baffle (2) separate the inside of organism (1) for the inside of organism (1) forms broken chamber and installation cavity.
10. An automated mechanical apparatus for frozen material comminution according to claim 9 in which: crushing mechanism (8) still include protection casing (85), protection casing (85) are installed in one side of organism (1), and protection casing (85) cover locate the outside of second motor (83) and first motor (84), the louvre that is the rectangular array and distributes is all seted up to the both sides of protection casing (85).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011361157.9A CN112536093A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011361157.9A CN112536093A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112536093A true CN112536093A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011361157.9A Pending CN112536093A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Automatic mechanical equipment for crushing frozen materials |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112536093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114433290A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-06 | 江苏凯能机械设备有限公司 | Continuous type kitchen garbage edulcoration recovery unit |
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Application publication date: 20210323 |