CN112523456B - Base leveling aluminum profile structure and installation method - Google Patents
Base leveling aluminum profile structure and installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112523456B CN112523456B CN202011421965.XA CN202011421965A CN112523456B CN 112523456 B CN112523456 B CN 112523456B CN 202011421965 A CN202011421965 A CN 202011421965A CN 112523456 B CN112523456 B CN 112523456B
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- adjusting rod
- sliding groove
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a base leveling aluminum profile structure and an installation method, wherein the base leveling aluminum profile structure comprises a profile, a sliding block, an adjusting rod and a base, a sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the profile, a strip-shaped hole penetrating through the profile upwards is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a limiting plate of the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove along the trend of the sliding groove, a clamping end of the adjusting rod is rotationally clamped with the base, a threaded end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with a sleeve of the sliding block, an adjusting cavity is formed in the threaded end of the adjusting rod, an adjusting hole is formed in the limiting plate opposite to the sleeve, and when the limiting plate of the sliding block slides to the lower portion of the strip-shaped hole in the sliding groove, an adjusting tool can be directly inserted into the adjusting cavity through the strip-shaped hole and the adjusting hole to drive the adjusting tool to rotate the adjusting rod, so that the overall height of the adjusting rod and the sleeve is changed. The leveling device can continuously perform leveling operation under the condition that the profile is fixed until the laying of the base layer meets the requirement, is simple and quick, and can complete the leveling operation without disassembling the structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wall panel laying, in particular to a base leveling aluminum profile structure and an installation method.
Background
In the traditional decoration industry, the decoration board is generally installed by adopting a wet installation method or a dry installation method, and the two installation modes have some defects: firstly, mounting the decorative plates on the cement mortar by a wet method, namely, firstly trowelling the cement mortar on the wall surface by manpower, and then mounting the decorative plates on the cement mortar on the wall surface, wherein the depth of embedding different decorative plates on the wall surface is inconsistent, the flatness among the decorative plates is poor, the working procedure is complex, the working hours are consumed, and the pollution to the site environment is large; second, dry installation refers to installing the plaque on wooden fossil fragments, leveling the plaque through the form of carpentry board and wood needle caulking, not only need to fire prevention, anticorrosive, and protection against insects to wooden fossil fragments, carpentry board and wood needle etc. when installing, increased the installation process, and caulking leveling process is complicated, consumes man-hour, has prolonged the cycle of construction, is unfavorable for quick construction.
The existing leveling technology is that an adjusting foot (M6) is fixed on a flat joint clamping piece and is matched with an adjusting foot fixing piece to be fixed on an original wall, so that micro leveling is realized, the edge distance and the distance of the adjusting foot can not be driven, and the number of the adjusting foot can not be replaced. Different from the ground basic unit leveling, can not need fixed base plate just can carry out the operation of making level, the wall is made level under fixed state needs, and prior art is comparatively troublesome after fixed base plate, and the base plate needs to be dismantled once more when leveling, and the levelling is many times, then needs to be dismantled many times and loosen the base plate, wastes time, energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a base leveling aluminum profile structure and an installation method thereof, which can continuously perform leveling operation under the condition that profiles are fixed until the laying of the base meets the requirements, and the leveling operation can be completed simply and quickly without disassembling the structure.
The invention provides a base leveling aluminum profile structure, which comprises a profile, a sliding block, an adjusting rod and a base, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the profile, a strip-shaped hole penetrating through the profile upwards is formed in the bottom of the sliding groove, a limiting plate of the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove along the trend of the sliding groove, a clamping end of the adjusting rod is rotationally clamped with the base, a threaded end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with a sleeve of the sliding block, an adjusting cavity is formed in the threaded end of the adjusting rod, an adjusting hole is formed in the limiting plate opposite to the sleeve, and when the limiting plate of the sliding block slides to the lower portion of the strip-shaped hole in the sliding groove, an adjusting tool can be directly inserted into the adjusting cavity through the strip-shaped hole to drive the adjusting tool to rotate the adjusting rod, so that the overall height of the adjusting rod and the sleeve is changed.
The base can be fixed on the wall, be rotationally connected between the joint end of adjusting the pole and the base, make the regulation pole can rotate on the base, the limiting plate of slider is the trend slip along the spout with the inside of spout, the regulation chamber has been seted up to the axle center structure of the spiro union end of adjusting the pole, the spiro union end of adjusting the pole stretches into the sleeve and forms the spiro union relation, the limiting plate is just set up the regulation hole to telescopic inner chamber, make the regulation chamber of spiro union end can communicate in the axis direction of adjusting the pole with the regulation hole, the bar hole that upwards runs through the section bar has been seted up to the bottom of spout, when the limiting plate slides to the position that regulation hole overlaps with the bar hole, adjusting tool can be followed the upper side of section bar and passed through bar hole, the regulation hole is direct to be inserted in the regulation chamber, thereby rotate the regulation pole, at this moment base, the slider is all static for adjust pole and telescopic whole height produces the change, thereby realize the leveling.
Further, the spout includes first spout, second spout, third spout, fourth spout, upwards run through is seted up to the bottom of first spout the bar hole of section bar makes first spout with third spout intercommunication, the slider can be in the inside slip of first spout, the second spout third spout the fourth spout be provided with the backstop rib.
The four sides of the profile can be provided with sliding grooves, one sliding groove, namely a first sliding groove, of the sliding block can be selected as the sliding groove of the sliding block, and in order to distinguish the first sliding groove from the other three sliding grooves, stop ribs can be arranged in the other three sliding grooves and used for stopping the sliding block from entering the inside of the sliding groove from the end parts of the other three sliding grooves; the accommodating cavity of the first sliding groove can be designed according to the shape of the sliding block, and other three sliding grooves are arranged conventionally. At this moment, the bar hole is offered to the bottom of first spout, and the center connection structure of four spouts is run through to the bar hole for first spout and third spout are in the position intercommunication of offering the bar hole, and adjusting tool can directly insert the bar hole in the third spout, inserts the regulation intracavity of adjusting the pole after getting into the regulation hole, rotates the regulation to adjust the pole.
Further, the limiting plates enter the first sliding groove from the port of the first sliding groove, and the cross section space of each position of the first sliding groove can only accommodate one limiting plate to slide, so that when the limiting plates are positioned in the first sliding groove, overlapping and disorder are not generated.
If the internal accommodating cavity of the first chute is larger, the limiting plate of the sliding block and the inner wall form a clamping stagnation effect, so that sliding is not facilitated. Therefore, the size of the section of the accommodating cavity can be set according to the size of the limiting plates, the size of the section can preferably accommodate only one limiting plate, namely, the accommodating cavity at each position in the first sliding groove can only allow one limiting plate to slide at a time and can not allow two limiting plates to slide after being overlapped at will, so that sliding blocks which enter the first sliding groove in sequence can be orderly arranged, the limiting plates are not overlapped, and disorder is not generated.
Further, the middle connecting structure of the first chute, the second chute, the third chute and the fourth chute is provided with a central hole, the central hole extends from one end of the section bar to the other end of the section bar, and the strip-shaped hole vertically penetrates through the central hole to be communicated with the first chute and the third chute.
In the case of satisfying the structural stability of the profile, when the size of the profile is a preferred determined value, the central connection structure of the four runners, if thicker, may be provided with a central hole in the intermediate connection structure, which may extend from one end of the profile to the other, thus reducing the basic material of the profile. When setting up the bar hole, the bar hole runs through under the condition of central connection structure intercommunication first spout and third spout, and the waste material that produces reduces. Preferably, the strip-shaped holes can be used as the basic structure of the profile to participate in the basic manufacturing of the profile, and the later repositioning and punching are not needed. The strip-shaped holes are always perpendicular to the first sliding groove and the third sliding groove, and the adjusting tool can vertically enter and is convenient to adjust and rotate.
Further, the center part of base is provided with the joint hole, the joint end of adjusting the pole is provided with annular joint groove, the joint end can stretch into in the joint hole, the joint groove is close to one side of spiro union end is provided with the backstop ring, the backstop ring can backstop the pole continues to insert in the joint hole.
The base can be fixed with the wall, and the central part of base can set up the joint hole, and the joint end of adjusting the pole sets up annular joint groove, and the joint end can stretch into in the joint hole. The stop ring can be arranged on one side, close to the screw connection end, of the clamping groove and used for limiting the length of the clamping end extending into the clamping hole, so that the clamping end portion excessively extends into the base, and flatness between the base and the wall surface is damaged.
Further, the clamping spring is clamped on the clamping groove, the outer diameter of the clamping spring is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping hole, when the clamping groove extends out of the clamping hole, the clamping spring can be clamped in the clamping groove to stop the adjusting rod from being separated from the clamping hole, so that the adjusting rod can rotate in the clamping hole and the adjusting rod is not separated from the base.
The clamping end of the adjusting rod stretches into the clamping hole, and due to the limitation of the stop ring, the clamping groove of the preferred clamping end just passes through the clamping hole, so that the clamping spring can be clamped on the clamping groove, and meanwhile the clamping spring can stop the retraction of the clamping end, namely, the clamping spring is matched with the stop ring and the clamping groove to clamp the adjusting rod on the base. Because the whole block terminal is the cylinder shape, so the block terminal can rotate in the block hole for the block terminal forms the joint rotation with the base.
Further, the two ends of the clamp spring are provided with stop pieces, the stop pieces are not overlapped with any part of the clamp spring, and the stop pieces are provided with through holes.
The clamping spring can be a strip-shaped elastic piece, the two ends of the clamping spring are not connected, the whole clamping spring is annular, the outer diameter of the clamping spring is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping hole, and the inner diameter of the clamping spring is smaller than the outer diameter of the clamping groove. The two ends of the clamping spring can be provided with the stop pieces, when the two ends of the clamping spring shrink inwards, the stop pieces can stop the two ends of the clamping spring from shrinking inwards excessively, any part of the stop pieces and any part of the clamping spring are not overlapped, the stop pieces are not overlapped, and irreversible deformation is avoided; the side of the stop piece can be provided with a through hole, and the snap spring can be opened through the through hole for disassembly or installation. When the clamp spring is irreversibly deformed, the through hole can be used as an acting point to forcibly dismantle the damaged clamp spring.
Further, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the right center of the limiting plate, and the adjusting hole is opposite to the mounting hole of the sleeve for being in threaded connection with the adjusting rod, so that an adjusting tool can be accurately inserted into the adjusting cavity when entering from the adjusting hole.
When the adjusting hole of limiting plate overlaps with the bar hole, on the axial lead direction of adjusting the pole, bar hole, adjusting chamber arrange in proper order, and adjusting tool passes bar hole, adjusting hole in proper order and enters into the adjusting chamber, and adjusting hole aims at adjusting chamber setting, can help adjusting tool stable, smooth the inserting in the adjusting chamber.
Further, the diameter of the adjusting cavity is not larger than the diameter of the adjusting hole, the width of the strip-shaped hole is not smaller than the diameter of the adjusting hole, and the length of the strip-shaped hole is larger than the diameter of the adjusting hole.
The front end of the adjusting tool can enter the adjusting cavity after penetrating through the third sliding groove, the strip-shaped hole and the adjusting hole, and the adjusting rod is rotationally adjusted. The strip-shaped holes are arranged at a plurality of positions along the trend of the sliding grooves on the middle connecting structure of the four sliding grooves, a third sliding groove which is arranged conventionally cannot influence the adjusting tool, in order to ensure that the adjusting tool can smoothly enter the adjusting cavity, the diameter of the adjusting cavity is not larger than that of the adjusting hole, and the width of the strip-shaped holes is not smaller than that of the adjusting hole, so that the adjusting tool can smoothly enter the adjusting cavity through the strip-shaped holes and the adjusting hole; the length of the strip-shaped holes can be longer than the diameter of the adjusting holes, so that more positions can be selected when the adjusting holes are overlapped, and the strip-shaped holes are convenient to correspond.
The invention provides an installation method of a base leveling aluminum profile structure, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the clamping end of the adjusting rod penetrates into the base, and the adjusting rod and the base form a rotary connection structure through clamping springs;
s2: the screw-connection end of the adjusting rod is screw-connected with the sleeve of the sliding block, so that the connecting stability of the adjusting rod and the sliding block can be kept;
S3: the method comprises the steps that a first chute of a profile is selected, a sliding block is pushed in from an end inlet of the first chute, one side provided with a sleeve faces to the outer side, so that the sliding of the sliding block is not hindered by an adjusting rod and a base, and a plurality of sliding blocks connected with the adjusting rod and the base are sequentially pushed in;
S4: the adjusting holes of the sliding blocks are aligned with the bar-shaped holes of the section bar in sequence, the base is rotated to expose the fixing holes, the base is fixed on the wall surface through the fixing holes on the base, a screwdriver penetrates through the bar-shaped holes to directly penetrate into the adjusting holes, then enters into the adjusting cavity of the adjusting rod, the screwdriver is rotated, and the integral heights of the sleeve and the adjusting rod can be adjusted, so that leveling is achieved, the integral heights of each adjusting rod and the sleeve are adjusted in sequence, and leveling is achieved;
S5: in the later construction process, if the flatness of the profile is found to be inconsistent with the construction standard, the profile can be directly leveled again by using a screwdriver until the flatness meets the requirement.
The base leveling aluminum profile structure has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The profile structure is matched with the adjusting feet for use, the adjusting feet comprise a base, an adjusting rod and a sliding block, when the profile is fixed, the adjusting rod can be directly leveled by using a screwdriver, and the adjusting rod cannot be blocked and limited by the mounting structure of the adjusting rod, so that the adjusting rod is simple and quick; the adjusting rod is positioned below the section bar, the screwdriver can be directly inserted into the adjusting cavity of the adjusting rod from the upper part of the section bar through the bar-shaped hole, and the adjusting rod is rotated, so that the section bar leveling is completed.
(2) The regulation pole is directly through jump ring joint with the base, can form to rotate to be connected, does not influence the rotation regulation of adjusting the pole, and the jump ring is whole to be annular strip, and the head and the tail both ends of jump ring are close to and do not connect, and the head and the tail both ends of jump ring all set up the backstop, can avoid the head and the tail both ends of jump ring to produce the excessive deformation of relative direction, set up the through-hole on the backstop, the dismantlement and the installation of the jump ring of being convenient for. When the clamp spring is irreversibly deformed, the clamp spring can be detached and replaced through the through hole.
(3) The sliding block comprises a limiting plate and a sleeve, threads are arranged in the sleeve, and threads are arranged outside the adjusting rod, so that the adjusting rod and the sleeve can be connected together in a threaded manner; the limiting plate of the sliding block can be just contained in the first chute of the profile, cannot rotate after entering the chute, is limited in up-and-down movement, and can slide along the trend direction of the first chute; at this time, the whole height of the sleeve and the adjusting rod can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod in the sleeve, so that the aim of leveling is fulfilled.
(4) The sliding block is provided with a through hole, one end of the sliding block is a port of the sleeve, the adjusting rod enters the mounting hole for mounting and fixing, the other end of the sliding block is positioned on the outer surface of the limiting plate and is opposite to the port of the sleeve, the sliding block is an adjusting hole for a screwdriver to enter, an adjusting cavity is formed in one end of the adjusting rod extending into the mounting hole, and the screwdriver just can extend into the adjusting cavity after entering from the adjusting hole; the adjusting cavity and the tool bit of the screwdriver can be matched, for example, the adjusting cavity can be an inner hexagonal cavity, the screwdriver is arranged to be a hexagonal prism, and the adjusting rod can be rotated by rotating the screwdriver, so that the combining distance between the adjusting rod and the sleeve is changed, and the leveling operation is performed within the allowable range of the sleeve.
(5) The center connection structure of the section bar is provided with a bar hole, the bar hole is communicated with the first chute and the third chute, the first chute and the third chute are respectively arranged on two opposite surfaces of the section bar, when the sliding block in the first chute slides to the bar hole, the screwdriver can extend into the adjusting hole of the sliding block from the third chute through the bar hole, then enter the adjusting cavity of the adjusting rod, and rotate and adjust the adjusting rod to perform leveling operation.
(6) The base is matched with the self-tapping screw to be fixed with the original wall surface, so that the area of the base is enlarged, the stressed area is enlarged, the stability of connection between the base and the original wall surface is enhanced, and the phenomenon of infirm after the wallboard is installed is prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to identify like elements. The drawings, which are included in the description, illustrate some, but not all embodiments of the invention. Other figures can be derived from these figures by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue effort.
FIG. 1 is an end structure diagram of a base leveling aluminum profile structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded side view of a base leveling aluminum profile structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an adjustment rod of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an adjusting rod of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a snap spring of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a base leveling aluminum profile structure slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a slider of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of a slider of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view of a profile of a base leveling aluminum profile structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an assembled schematic view of a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 11 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a section bar; 2. a slide block; 3. an adjusting rod; 4. a base; 5. clamping springs; 6. a bar-shaped hole; 11. a first chute; 12. a second chute; 13. a third chute; 14. a fourth chute; 15. a central bore; 21. a limiting plate; 22. a sleeve; 23. a mounting hole; 24. an adjustment aperture; 31. a clamping groove; 32. an external thread; 33. a regulating chamber; 51. a stopper; 52. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a base leveling aluminum profile structure, referring to fig. 1-13, in the embodiment of the present invention, a profile 1 is used together with an adjusting leg, the adjusting leg includes a base 4, an adjusting rod 3, and a slider 2, and continuous leveling operation can be implemented within an allowable range of a sleeve 22 of the slider 2. The leveling operation can be performed under the condition that the profile 1 is fixed, the leveling operation is rapid and simple, repeated leveling can be performed for many times, and the requirement of wallboard installation is met.
The section overall structure of the section bar 1 is rectangular, a first chute 11 is arranged on the side face facing downwards selectively and used for installing the sliding block 2, and a second chute 12, a third chute 13 and a fourth chute 14 are respectively arranged on the other three side faces in a clockwise sequence. The second runner 12 is located on the left side of the first runner 11, the third runner 13 is located above the first runner 11, and the fourth runner 14 is located on the right side of the first runner 11. The relative positional relationship between the second chute 12, the third chute 13, the fourth chute 14 and the first chute 11 can be seen in fig. 1.
It can be understood that the first sliding groove 11 is selected as a sliding groove of the sliding block 2, other three sliding grooves can be used as sliding grooves of the sliding block 2, and for distinguishing the first sliding groove 11 from the other three sliding grooves, a stop rib can be arranged inside the other three sliding grooves, so that the sliding block 2 cannot enter from the end parts of the other three sliding grooves, as shown in fig. 3 and 10; the size of the accommodating cavity of the first chute 11 can be set according to the limiting plate 21 of the sliding block 2, and the accommodating cavities of the other three chutes can be conventionally set as long as the size of the limiting plate 21 exceeds the accommodating capacity of the accommodating cavities of the other three chutes.
The profile 1 is provided with three other runners which can be used as a connecting structure for connecting the profile 1 in all directions and extending the wallboard mounting structure.
The limiting plate 21 of the sliding block 2 can be a square block, and the accommodating cavity of the first sliding groove 11 is correspondingly arranged. The center of the limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 22, the sleeve 22 extends out from the notch of the first chute 11, and the threaded end of the adjusting rod 3 can be in threaded connection with the sleeve 22. An adjusting hole 24 can be formed in the center of the limiting plate 21, and the adjusting hole 24, the inner threaded cavity of the sleeve 22 and the mounting hole 23 of the upper port of the sleeve 22 can be communicated. When the screw-connected end of the adjusting rod 3 is screw-connected with the sleeve 22, the center points of the adjusting hole 24, the threaded cavity of the sleeve 22 and the mounting hole 23 are all positioned on the axis of the adjusting rod 3, so that the opening of the adjusting cavity 33 at the port of the screw-connected end of the adjusting rod 3 is opposite to the adjusting hole 24.
The outer wall of the threaded end of the adjusting rod 3 is provided with an external thread 32, and the inner wall of the sleeve 22 is provided with an internal thread in cooperation with the external thread 32, so that the threaded end can be in threaded connection with the sleeve 22; the clamping end of the adjusting rod 3 is provided with a clamping groove 31, the clamping end can extend into the clamping hole of the base 4, and clamping is completed on the back of the base 4 through a clamping spring 5. In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the snap spring 5 may refer to fig. 6. The whole clamp spring 5 is annular, two ends are not connected, two ends are provided with 'ear' -shaped stop pieces 51, and the stop pieces 51 are used for stopping excessive inward shrinkage of the clamp spring 5 and avoiding irreversible deformation of the clamp spring 5; the side of the stop piece 51 is provided with a through hole 52, and when the clamp spring 5 is dismounted or mounted, the through hole 52 can be used as an acting point, so that the clamp spring 5 can be conveniently unfolded.
The axle center structure part of the screw-connected end of the adjusting rod 3 can be provided with an adjusting cavity 33, the adjusting cavity 33 can be arranged into a hexagonal cavity, and the front end of the adjusting tool is arranged into a hexagonal prism at the moment so that the adjusting rod 3 can be rotated when the adjusting tool is inserted into the adjusting cavity 33. It will be appreciated that the cavity structure of the adjusting cavity 33 may be configured as other polygonal cavity structures, and the adjusting tool is selected for adjustment, so that the details thereof will not be described herein.
It can be understood that when the limiting plate 21 of the sliding block 2 is located in the first sliding groove 11, the limiting plate 21 can only slide along the direction of the sliding groove and cannot rotate due to the limitation of the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the sliding block 2 is always in a static state relative to the adjusting rod 3, and when the adjusting rod 3 rotates, the overall height of the adjusting rod 3 and the sleeve 22 can be changed, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height and leveling.
The supporting part of the base 4 can be set as a disc, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed at the same time, so that the base 4 can be fixed on the wall surface. The fixing holes can be formed in the outer edge of the base 4, and when the fixing holes are installed, the base 4 is rotated, and appropriate fixing holes are selected for fixing. It will be appreciated that the support portion of the base 4 has various structures, such as a support bar type, a cross type, and an X-frame type, which are well known to those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an installation method of the base leveling aluminum profile structure, which specifically comprises an assembly method and a use method of the component, and comprises the following steps:
S1: the clamping end of the adjusting rod penetrates into the base, and the adjusting rod and the base form a rotary connection structure through clamping springs.
S2: the screw-connection end of the adjusting rod is screw-connected with the sleeve of the sliding block, so that the connecting stability of the adjusting rod and the sliding block can be kept; the initial screw depth is not easily too deep.
S3: the method comprises the steps that a first chute of a profile is selected, a sliding block is pushed in from an end inlet of the first chute, one side provided with a sleeve faces to the outer side, so that the sliding of the sliding block is not hindered by an adjusting rod and a base, and a plurality of sliding blocks connected with the adjusting rod and the base are sequentially pushed in; the first sliding groove and other sliding grooves are distinguished, so that the first sliding groove is convenient to select for installing the sliding block.
S4: the adjusting holes of the sliding blocks are aligned with the bar holes of the section bar in sequence, the base is rotated to expose the fixing holes, the base is fixed on the wall surface through the fixing holes on the base, a screwdriver penetrates through the bar holes to directly penetrate into the adjusting holes, then the screwdriver enters into the adjusting cavity of the adjusting rod, the whole heights of the sleeve and the adjusting rod can be adjusted by rotating the screwdriver, so that leveling is achieved, and the whole heights of each adjusting rod and the sleeve are sequentially adjusted, so that leveling is completed.
S5: in the later construction process, if the flatness of the profile is found to be inconsistent with the construction standard, the profile can be directly leveled again by using a screwdriver until the flatness meets the requirement.
It can be understood that, besides the clamping groove 31, the clamping end of the adjusting rod 3 should be provided with a stop ring for stopping the excessive extension of the adjusting rod 3 into the base 4, so as to avoid the problem that the base 4 cannot be installed and fixed smoothly. After the clamping groove 31 of the adjusting rod 3 stretches into the base 4, the clamping spring 5 is clamped, the clamping spring 5 has a certain width, the matched stop ring can limit the movement of the adjusting rod 3, the adjusting rod 3 is connected with the base 4, and the adjusting rod 3 cannot fall off from the base 4 under the condition that the clamping spring 5 is not taken down.
It can be understood that when the fixing position of the base 4 is determined, the base 4 can be fixed at the corresponding position by making marks through the fixing holes, and then the adjusting rod 3 is rotationally adjusted through the adjusting tool to lift the height, so that the leveling operation is completed.
The above description may be implemented alone or in various combinations and these modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting. Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a basic unit leveling aluminium alloy structure, its characterized in that, including section bar (1), slider (2), regulation pole (3), base (4), the below of section bar (1) is provided with the spout, upwards run through bar hole (6) of section bar (1) are seted up to the bottom of spout, limiting plate (21) of slider (2) can be in follow in the spout trend slip of spout, the joint end of regulation pole (3) with base (4) are rotation joint, the spiro union end of regulation pole (3) with sleeve (22) spiro union of slider (2), regulation chamber (33) have been seted up to the spiro union end of regulation pole (3), just right on limiting plate (21) regulation hole (24) have been seted up to sleeve (22), work as limiting plate (21) of slider (2) are in slide to in the spout in the below of bar hole (6), the regulation instrument can pass through bar hole (6), regulation hole (24) direct insertion to regulation chamber (33), regulation instrument (3) make whole height change with regulation pole (22).
2. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, wherein the sliding grooves comprise a first sliding groove (11), a second sliding groove (12), a third sliding groove (13) and a fourth sliding groove (14), the bottom of the first sliding groove (11) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (6) penetrating upwards through the profile (1), the first sliding groove (11) is communicated with the third sliding groove (13), the sliding block (2) can slide in the first sliding groove (11), and the second sliding groove (12), the third sliding groove (13) and the fourth sliding groove (14) are provided with stop ribs.
3. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 2, wherein the limiting plates (21) enter the first sliding groove (11) from the port of the first sliding groove (11), and the cross-section space of each position of the first sliding groove (11) can only accommodate one limiting plate (21) to slide, so that no overlapping or disorder is generated when the limiting plates (21) are positioned in the first sliding groove (11).
4. A base leveling aluminium profile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the intermediate connection structure of the first runner (11), the second runner (12), the third runner (13) and the fourth runner (14) is provided with a central hole (15), the central hole (15) extends from one end of the profile (1) to the other end of the profile (1), and the strip-shaped hole (6) vertically penetrates through the central hole (15) to communicate the first runner (11) with the third runner (13).
5. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, wherein a clamping hole is formed in the center of the base (4), an annular clamping groove (31) is formed in the clamping end of the adjusting rod (3), the clamping end can extend into the clamping hole, a stop ring is arranged on one side, close to the threaded end, of the clamping groove (31), and the stop ring can stop the adjusting rod (3) from being continuously inserted into the clamping hole.
6. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 5, further comprising a clamp spring (5), wherein the clamp spring (5) can be clamped on the clamping groove (31), the outer diameter of the clamp spring (5) is larger than the inner diameter of the clamping hole, when the clamping groove (31) stretches out of the clamping hole, the clamp spring (5) can be clamped in the clamping groove (31) to stop the adjusting rod (3) from being separated from the clamping hole, so that the adjusting rod (3) can rotate in the clamping hole, and the adjusting rod (3) cannot be separated from the base (4).
7. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 6, wherein stop pieces (51) are arranged at two ends of the clamp spring (5), the stop pieces (51) are not overlapped with any part of the clamp spring (5), and through holes (52) are formed in the stop pieces (51).
8. The base leveling aluminum profile structure according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the right center of the limiting plate (21), and the adjusting hole (24) is opposite to the mounting hole (23) of the sleeve (22) for screwing the adjusting rod (3), so that an adjusting tool can be accurately inserted into the adjusting cavity (33) when entering from the adjusting hole (24).
9. A base leveling aluminium profile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the adjustment cavity (33) is not larger than the diameter of the adjustment hole (24), the width of the bar-shaped hole (6) is not smaller than the diameter of the adjustment hole (24), and the length of the bar-shaped hole (6) is larger than the diameter of the adjustment hole (24).
10. The method for installing a base leveling aluminum profile structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: the clamping end of the adjusting rod penetrates into the base, and the adjusting rod and the base form a rotary connection structure through clamping springs;
s2: the screw-connection end of the adjusting rod is screw-connected with the sleeve of the sliding block, so that the connecting stability of the adjusting rod and the sliding block can be kept;
S3: the method comprises the steps that a first chute of a profile is selected, a sliding block is pushed in from an end inlet of the first chute, one side provided with a sleeve faces to the outer side, so that the sliding of the sliding block is not hindered by an adjusting rod and a base, and a plurality of sliding blocks connected with the adjusting rod and the base are sequentially pushed in;
S4: the adjusting holes of the sliding blocks are aligned with the bar-shaped holes of the section bar in sequence, the base is rotated to expose the fixing holes, the base is fixed on the wall surface through the fixing holes on the base, a screwdriver penetrates through the bar-shaped holes to directly penetrate into the adjusting holes, then enters into the adjusting cavity of the adjusting rod, the screwdriver is rotated, and the integral heights of the sleeve and the adjusting rod can be adjusted, so that leveling is achieved, the integral heights of each adjusting rod and the sleeve are adjusted in sequence, and leveling is achieved;
S5: in the later construction process, if the flatness of the profile is found to be inconsistent with the construction standard, the profile can be directly leveled again by using a screwdriver until the flatness meets the requirement.
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| AT503531B1 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2013-11-15 | Bene Ag | LEVELING DEVICE |
| KR20090075296A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-08 | 성훈경 | Fixing frame for building |
| JP6114265B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2017-04-12 | オールグラス コンフォート システムズ エス．エル． | Wind protection system |
| DE202017105292U1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-10-02 | David Kopf | sliding block |
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