CN112518902A - Wood block punching forming equipment for building materials - Google Patents
Wood block punching forming equipment for building materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN112518902A CN112518902A CN202011079897.3A CN202011079897A CN112518902A CN 112518902 A CN112518902 A CN 112518902A CN 202011079897 A CN202011079897 A CN 202011079897A CN 112518902 A CN112518902 A CN 112518902A
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- block
- plate
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- punching
- blocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
- B27C3/02—Stationary drilling machines with a single working spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/04—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by punching out
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to punching forming equipment, in particular to wood block punching forming equipment for building materials. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a can guarantee that the hole length and the angle that every billet was punched out are all the same, and the billet after the interval will having punched out the hole simultaneously slides to the assigned position and deposits, but also can assist the workman to promote the billet to one side and increase the construction materials of the safety in utilization of whole equipment and use the former of billet to punch a hole. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood block punching and forming device for building materials comprises: one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing mechanism; the punching mechanism is arranged on the pressing mechanism in a sliding mode. The wood block punching machine is provided with the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is matched with the punching mechanism, so that the wood block can be punched, and meanwhile, the pressing mechanism and the blanking mechanism can convey the punched wood block to a specified position for storage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to punching forming equipment, in particular to wood block punching forming equipment for building materials.
Background
At present most real estate developers generally can use the billet in the building engineering, because the use needs, the workman all can carry out the shaping work that punches a hole to the billet, the workman generally uses the drill bit to punch a hole work to the building materials for the billet among the prior art, the workman uses the dynamics and the angle that the drill bit punched a hole at every turn all different to can lead to the different influence of hole length and the angle of punching out to use, and the workman still need carry the process of depositing to appointed position with the billet after having punched out more heavily locked.
In view of the fact that the strength and the angle of the drill bit used by the worker for punching holes at each time are different, the length and the angle of the punched hole are different, and the use is affected, and the worker needs to carry the wood block punched with the punched hole to a specified position to store the wood block in a complicated process, the wood block punching forming equipment for building materials needs to be designed, wherein the length and the angle of the punched hole of each wood block can be guaranteed to be the same, meanwhile, the wood block punched with the punched hole can be slid to the specified position at intervals to be stored, and the worker can be assisted to push the wood block to one side, and the use safety of the whole equipment is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the workman and all different with the angle of the dynamics that the drill bit punched a hole at every turn to can lead to the different influences of hole length and the angle of punching out to use, the workman still need deposit the shortcoming of more numerous and diverse to appointed position with the billet transport after having punched out in addition, and the technical problem who solves is: the utility model provides a can guarantee that the hole length and the angle that every billet was punched out are all the same, and the billet after the interval will having punched out the hole simultaneously slides to the assigned position and deposits, but also can assist the workman to promote the billet to one side and increase the construction materials of the safety in utilization of whole equipment and use the former of billet to punch a hole.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood block punching and forming device for building materials comprises:
one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing mechanism;
the punching mechanism is arranged on the pressing mechanism in a sliding manner;
the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top of the bottom plate and the pressing mechanism;
and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, which is close to one side of the pressing mechanism, of the blanking mechanism is provided with the blanking mechanism, and the blanking mechanism is positioned below the pressing mechanism.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes:
the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the number of the fixed plates is one, the top of the bottom plate close to one side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with first fixed sleeves, and the first fixed sleeves are positioned on two sides of the fixed plate;
the guide rods are welded at the top ends of the first fixing sleeves, the number of the guide rods is two, and first elastic parts are arranged on the guide rods in a sliding mode;
the fixing plate is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, the number of the first rotating shafts is one, one end of each first rotating shaft is welded with a cam, the number of the cams is one, the other end of each first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, and the number of the handles is one;
the upper parts of the first elastic parts, which are close to one side of the cam, of the first fixing blocks are symmetrically welded with the first fixing blocks;
and the second fixed block is arranged on the first fixed block, and the cam is in contact fit with the top end of the second fixed block.
Preferably, the punching mechanism includes:
the middle of the bottom of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with one servo motor through a bolt;
the output shaft of the servo motor is sleeved with one second fixing sleeve, and the second fixing sleeves are circular;
the drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second fixing sleeve, and the number of the drill bits is one.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:
the discharging plate is welded at the top end of the bottom plate on one side, away from the first elastic piece, and is positioned below the servo motor and the drill bit;
the lower parts of the outer walls of the first elastic parts are provided with first connecting blocks, the number of the first connecting blocks is two, a first connecting rod is welded on the first connecting block close to one side of the drill bit, and the end part of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped block;
the middle parts of two sides of the discharging plate close to the lower part of the servo motor are provided with second connecting rods in a sliding manner, the inner ends of the second connecting rods are fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, and the number of the clamping blocks is two;
the telescopic rods are arranged between the clamping blocks close to one side of the first elastic piece in a sliding mode, the number of the telescopic rods is one, first springs are connected between the inner sides of the clamping blocks, and the number of the first springs is one;
the outer ends of the second connecting rods on two sides of the first wedge-shaped block are fixedly connected with second wedge-shaped blocks, and the second wedge-shaped blocks are in contact fit with the first wedge-shaped blocks.
Optionally, unloading mechanism includes:
the top of the bottom plate, which is close to one side of the first elastic part, of each second elastic part is symmetrically provided with a rectangular groove, slide bars are arranged in the rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, the number of the slide bars is one, the bottom plate is connected with two second elastic parts, and the number of the second elastic parts is two;
the inner ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with two third fixed blocks;
the lower part of the discharging plate below the drill bit is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft, the number of the second rotating shafts is one, the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with rotating plates, the number of the rotating plates is one, and the rotating plates are matched with the discharging plate;
the third elastic part is connected between the top of the bottom plate at one side close to the first fixed sleeve and the bottom of the rotating plate;
the connecting plate is connected between the first connecting blocks close to one side of the sliding rod, and hook blocks are symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate close to one side of the third fixed block;
the pulley is rotatably arranged below the fixing plate, and the number of the pulleys is one;
stay cords are arranged at the bottom ends of the stay cords and the rotating plates, the number of the stay cords is two, and the end parts of the stay cords pass around the pulleys and are respectively tied at the bottom ends of the corresponding third fixing blocks.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged above the bottom plate at one side far away from the third elastic part and is positioned below the material discharging plate, and straight gears are symmetrically arranged on the third rotating shaft;
the end part of the third rotating shaft is welded with a rotating rudder;
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the discharging plate are symmetrically provided with racks in a sliding mode, the racks on the two sides are meshed with corresponding straight gears, and a second connecting block is connected between the inner ends of the racks on one side close to the first spring.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
and the second spring is connected between the fixed plate and the cam, the number of the second springs is one, and the second springs are wound on the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the collecting box is placed on the top of the bottom plate and is located under the discharging plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wood block punching machine is provided with the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is matched with the punching mechanism, so that punching work can be performed on a wood block, meanwhile, the pressing mechanism and the blanking mechanism can convey the punched wood block to a specified position for storage, and the pressing mechanism is matched with the clamping mechanism to clamp the wood block to avoid the situation of moving back and forth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a second perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the hole punching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a pressing mechanism, 21-a fixing plate, 22-a first fixing sleeve, 23-a guide rod, 24-a first elastic element, 25-a first rotating shaft, 26-a cam, 27-a handle, 28-a first fixing block, 29-a second fixing block, 3-a punching mechanism, 31-a servo motor, 32-a second fixing sleeve, 33-a drill, 4-a clamping mechanism, 41-a discharging plate, 42-a first connecting block, 43-a first connecting rod, 44-a first wedge block, 45-a clamping block, 46-a telescopic rod, 47-a first spring, 48-a second connecting rod, 49-a second wedge block, 5-a blanking mechanism, 51-a second elastic element, 52-a sliding rod, 53-a third fixing block, 54-a rectangular groove, 55-a second rotating shaft, 56-a rotating plate, 57-a third elastic element, 58-a connecting plate, 59-a hook block, 510-a pulley, 511-a pull rope, 6-a pushing mechanism, 61-a third rotating shaft, 62-a straight gear, 63-a rotating rudder, 64-a rack, 65-a second connecting block, 7-a second spring and 8-a collecting box.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A wood block punching forming device for building materials is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a pressing mechanism 2, a punching mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a blanking mechanism 5, wherein the pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the punching mechanism 3 is arranged on the pressing mechanism 2 in a sliding mode, the clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the pressing mechanism 2, the blanking mechanism 5 is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the blanking mechanism 5 is located below the pressing mechanism 2.
When workers need to punch a hole to form a wood block, the workers firstly need to place the wood block on the clamping mechanism 4, after the wood block is placed on the clamping mechanism 4 by the workers, the left hands of the workers need to press the pressing mechanism 2 downwards, the pressing mechanism 2 moves downwards to drive the punching mechanism 3 to slide downwards, the punching mechanism 3 slides downwards to punch a hole to form a wood block, after the wood block on the clamping mechanism 4 finishes the punching work, the left hands of the workers need to pull the pressing mechanism 2 upwards, the pressing mechanism 2 moves upwards to drive the punching mechanism 3 to move upwards, the punching mechanism 3 moves upwards to be separated from the wood block, the workers can manually take the punched wood block out of the clamping mechanism 4, and replace another wood block which needs to be punched and formed, and thus the workers can continuously punch a hole to form the wood block.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the pressing mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21, a first fixing sleeve 22, a guide rod 23, a first elastic member 24, a first rotating shaft 25, a cam 26, a handle 27, a first fixing block 28 and a second fixing block 29, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first fixing sleeves 22 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first fixing sleeves 22 are located on the left and right sides of the fixing plate 21, the guide rod 23 is welded on the top of the first fixing sleeve 22, the first elastic member 24 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 23, the first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably arranged above the fixing plate 21, the cam 26 is welded on the front end of the first rotating shaft 25, the handle 27 is fixedly connected on the rear end of the first rotating shaft 25, the first fixing block 28 is symmetrically welded on the upper portion, the cam 26 is in contact fit with the top end of the second fixing block 29.
After the wood block is positioned on the clamping mechanism 4, a worker needs to hold the handle 27 with his left hand and press the handle 27 downwards, the handle 27 rotates anticlockwise to drive the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate anticlockwise, the first rotating shaft 25 rotates anticlockwise to drive the cam 26 to rotate, when the cam 26 rotates to contact with the top end of the second fixing block 29, the cam 26 rotates to press the second fixing block 29 downwards, the second fixing block 29 drives the first elastic element 24 to slide downwards on the guide rod 23 through the first fixing block 28, the first elastic element 24 is compressed, and when the second fixing block 29 moves downwards, the second fixing block 29 also drives the punching mechanism 3 to move downwards, after the wood block on the clamping mechanism 4 completes the punching forming work, the worker needs to pull the handle 27 upwards with his left hand, the handle 27 rotates clockwise to drive the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft 25 rotates clockwise to drive the cam 26 to rotate, when the cam 26 rotates to be separated from the top end of the second fixing block 29, the first elastic element 24 is reset, the first elastic element 24 can slide upwards on the guide rod 23 to reset, the first elastic element 24 slides upwards to drive the first fixing block 28 and the second fixing block 29 to move upwards to reset, and thus, only a worker needs to manually press downwards and pull upwards the handle 27, and the worker completes the lifting of the punching mechanism 3 and the punching and forming of the wood block.
Example 3
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the hole-punching mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 31, a second fixing sleeve 32 and a drill 33, the servo motor 31 is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the second fixing block 29 through a bolt, the second fixing sleeve 32 is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 31, and the drill 33 is fixed to the lower portion of the second fixing sleeve 32.
Before a worker presses the handle 27 downwards, the worker needs to start the servo motor 31 to rotate, the servo motor 31 rotates to drive the drill bit 33 to rotate, when the second fixing block 29 moves downwards, the second fixing block 29 drives the servo motor 31 and the drill bit 33 to move downwards, the drill bit 33 rotates to perform punching forming work on the wood block, when the second fixing block 29 moves upwards, the second fixing block 29 drives the servo motor 31 and the drill bit 33 to move upwards to be separated from the wood block, the drill bit 33 stops punching forming work on the wood block temporarily, the worker can take the punched and formed wood block away and replace another wood block, and if the worker needs to perform punching forming work on another wood block, the worker can perform punching forming work on another wood block by repeating the operation again.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a material discharging plate 41, a first connecting block 42, a first connecting rod 43, a first wedge-shaped block 44, a clamping block 45, an expansion rod 46, a first spring 47, a second connecting rod 48 and a second wedge-shaped block 49, the welding of bottom plate 1 front side top has blowing board 41, 24 outer wall lower parts of first elastic component all are equipped with first connecting block 42, the welding of first connecting block 42 front end has first connecting rod 43, first connecting rod 43 front end rigid coupling has first wedge 44, blowing board 41 rear side middle part all slidingtype is equipped with second connecting rod 48, the equal rigid coupling in second connecting rod 48 inner has clamp splice 45, the slidingtype is equipped with telescopic link 46 between the rear end of left and right sides clamp splice 45, be connected with first spring 47 between the clamp splice 45 inboard, the equal rigid coupling in outer end of the second connecting rod 48 of the left and right sides has second wedge 49, second wedge 49 and first wedge 44 contact fit.
In order to avoid the situation that the wooden block moves back and forth during the punching forming operation, after the wooden block is placed on the placing plate 41 by a worker, and in the process that the first elastic member 24 moves downwards, the first elastic member 24 drives the first connecting block 42 to move downwards, the first connecting block 42 moves downwards to drive the first connecting rod 43 and the first wedge block 44 to move downwards, the first wedge block 44 moves downwards to contact with the second wedge block 49, the first wedge block 44 continues to move downwards to press the second wedge block 49 inwards, the second wedge block 49 moves inwards to drive the second connecting rod 48 to move inwards, the second connecting rod 48 moves inwards to drive the clamping block 45 to move inwards, the clamping block 45 moves inwards to clamp the wooden block on the placing plate 41, and in order to avoid the situation that the position of the clamping block 45 may shift during the inward moving process, so clamp splice 45 can move to the inboard in telescopic link 46, first spring 47 is compressed, when first wedge 44 rebound and second wedge 49 break away from, first spring 47 reset action, first spring 47 can promote clamp splice 45 and move to the outside on telescopic link 46, clamp splice 45 moves to the outside and can drive second connecting rod 48 and move to the outside, second connecting rod 48 moves to the outside and can drive second wedge 49 and move to the outside and reset, and then clamp splice 45 is temporarily no longer pressed from both sides the billet on blowing board 41, the workman can take away the billet after punching shaping on blowing board 41 this moment, and place another billet on blowing board 41, so just can guarantee that the billet is at the shaping during operation that punches a hole, can not random back-and-forth movement, further improvement billet punching efficiency.
The blanking mechanism 5 comprises a second elastic piece 51, a slide rod 52, a third fixed block 53, a second rotating shaft 55, a rotating plate 56, a third elastic piece 57, a connecting plate 58, a hook block 59, a pulley 510 and a pull rope 511, wherein a rectangular groove 54 is symmetrically formed above the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the slide rod 52 is slidably arranged between the rectangular grooves 54, the second elastic piece 51 is connected to the rear side of the outer end of the bottom plate 1, the second elastic piece 51 is matched with the slide rod 52, the third fixed block 53 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner end of the slide rod 52, the second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the discharging plate 41, the rotating plate 56 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 55, the rotating plate 56 is matched with the discharging plate 41, the third elastic piece 57 is connected between the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the bottom of the rotating plate 56, the third elastic piece 57 is positioned at the front side of the first fixed sleeve 22, the, a pulley 510 is rotatably disposed below the fixed plate 21, a pull rope 511 is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating plate 56, and the ends of the pull rope 511 pass around the pulley 510 and are tied to the bottom ends of the corresponding third fixed blocks 53.
The process that a worker manually takes away the wood block punched on the material placing plate 41 is complicated, the first connecting block 42 drives the connecting plate 58 to move downwards in the process that the first connecting block 42 moves downwards, the connecting plate 58 moves downwards to drive the hook block 59 to move downwards, the hook block 59 moves downwards, the bottom end of the hook block 59 moves downwards to extrude the slide rod 52, the slide rod 52 slides downwards in the rectangular groove 54, the second elastic piece 51 is compressed, the hook block 59 moves downwards continuously when the slide rod 52 slides downwards until the slide rod cannot move downwards any more, so that the slide rod 52 is positioned on the hook block 59, the slide rod 52 slides downwards to drive the third fixing block 53 to slide downwards, the pull rope 511 is loosened, the rotating plate 56 and the third elastic piece 57 are in the original position, when the wood block finishes punching work, and the first connecting block 42 moves upwards, the first connecting block 42 drives the connecting plate 58 to move upwards, the connecting plate 58 moves upwards to drive the hook block 59 to move upwards, the hook block 59 moves upwards to drive the sliding rod 52 to slide upwards in the rectangular groove 54, the sliding rod 52 slides upwards to drive the third fixing block 53 to move upwards, the third fixing block 53 tensions the pull rope 511, the pulley 510 plays a guiding role, the pull rope 511 pulls the rotating plate 56 to rotate clockwise, the rotating plate 56 rotates clockwise to drive the second rotating shaft 55 to rotate clockwise, the third elastic part 57 is compressed, the punched wood block slides to a specified position through the rotating plate 56 to be stored, and when the pull rope 511 is released again, the third elastic element 57 is reset, the third elastic element 57 will push the rotating plate 56 to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating plate 56 will drive the second rotating shaft 55 to rotate counterclockwise to return to the original position, therefore, workers do not need to take out the wood blocks after punching, so that a large amount of time can be saved, and the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced.
Still including pushing equipment 6, pushing equipment 6 is including third pivot 61, straight-teeth gear 62, rotate the rudder 63, rack 64 and second connecting block 65, bottom plate 1 front side top rotary type is equipped with third pivot 61, third pivot 61 is located blowing board 41 front side below, the symmetry is equipped with straight-teeth gear 62 on the third pivot 61, the welding of third pivot 61 left end has the rotation rudder 63, blowing board 41 bottom left and right sides symmetry slidingtype is equipped with rack 64, the rack 64 and the straight-teeth gear 62 meshing that corresponds of left and right sides, be connected with second connecting block 65 between the rack 64 rear end of left and right sides.
Only by the worker manually pushing the wood blocks on the material placing plate 41 to the rear side, the danger coefficient is high, after the worker places the wood blocks on the material placing plate 41, the right hand of the worker can rotate the rotating rudder 63 counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the rotating rudder 63 can drive the third rotating shaft 61 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the third rotating shaft 61 can drive the straight gear 62 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the straight gear 62 can drive the rack 64 to move to the rear side, the movement of the rack 64 to the rear side can drive the second connecting block 65 to move to the rear side, the movement of the second connecting block 65 to the rear side can drive the wood blocks on the material placing plate 41 to move to the rear side, thereby achieving the purpose that the worker does not need to manually push the wood blocks on the material placing plate 41 to the rear side, the danger coefficient of the worker using the device is further reduced, when the worker needs to push the material placing plate 41 to go up and down one wood block to the rear side, the worker needs to rotate the rudder 63 clockwise, the clockwise rotation of the, third pivot 61 clockwise rotation can drive spur gear 62 clockwise rotation, and spur gear 62 clockwise rotation can drive rack 64 and move to the front side, and rack 64 moves to the front side and can drive second connecting block 65 and move to the front side, and after second connecting block 65 moved to the front side and resumeed the normal position, the workman repeats above-mentioned operation once more and can promote the work of punching a hole with a piece backward side about blowing board 41.
The device also comprises a second spring 7, the second spring 7 is connected between the front side of the fixed plate 21 and the cam 26, and the second spring 7 is wound on the first rotating shaft 25.
The workman is at every turn anticlockwise rotatory downwards press and the in-process of upwards pulling handle 27 clockwise, the workman can not guarantee that handle 27 can both be quick at every turn and rotate the normal position, so the workman is when pushing down handle 27, second spring 7 is stretched, after drill bit 33 accomplished a billet work of punching a hole, the workman can loosen handle 27 rapidly, second spring 7 reset action, second spring 7 can pull cam 26 rotatory, cam 26 is rotatory can drive first pivot 25 rotatory, first pivot 25 is rotatory can drive the rotatory normal position that resumes of handle 27, so the workman only need push down handle 27, and is easy and simple to handle.
The material discharging device is characterized by further comprising a collecting box 8, wherein the collecting box 8 is placed on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the collecting box 8 is located under the material discharging plate 41.
The wood blocks sliding down from the rotating plate 56 can fall into the collecting box 8 for storage, when more wood blocks are stored in the collecting box 8, workers can pull out the collecting box 8 from the bottom plate 1, the workers pour out the wood blocks in the collecting box 8, and then the workers put the collecting box 8 back to the original position, and the collecting box 8 can collect the wood blocks again.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a billet former that punches a hole for building materials which characterized in that includes:
a bottom plate (1), wherein a pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the punching mechanism (3) is arranged on the pressing mechanism (2) in a sliding manner;
the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) and the pressing mechanism (2);
the blanking mechanism (5) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to one side of the pressing mechanism (2), and the blanking mechanism (5) is located below the pressing mechanism (2).
2. A wooden block punching and forming apparatus for building materials according to claim 1, wherein the hold-down mechanism (2) comprises:
the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the fixing plates (21) are in one piece, first fixing sleeves (22) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) close to one side of the fixing plates (21), and the first fixing sleeves (22) are located on two sides of the fixing plates (21);
the guide rods (23) are welded at the top ends of the first fixing sleeves (22), the number of the guide rods (23) is two, and first elastic parts (24) are arranged on the guide rods (23) in a sliding mode;
the fixing plate (21) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (25), the number of the first rotating shafts (25) is one, one end of each first rotating shaft (25) is welded with a cam (26), the number of the cams (26) is one, the other end of each first rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected with a handle (27), and the number of the handles (27) is one;
the upper parts of the first elastic pieces (24) on one side close to the cam (26) of the first fixing blocks (28) are symmetrically welded with the first fixing blocks (28);
and a second fixed block (29) is arranged on the first fixed block (28), and the cam (26) is in contact fit with the top end of the second fixed block (29).
3. A wooden block punching and forming apparatus for building materials according to claim 2, wherein the punching mechanism (3) comprises:
the middle of the bottom of the second fixing block (29) is fixedly connected with one servo motor (31) through a bolt, and the number of the servo motors (31) is one;
the output shaft of the servo motor (31) is sleeved with a second fixing sleeve (32), the number of the second fixing sleeves (32) is one, and the second fixing sleeves (32) are circular;
the drill bit (33) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the second fixing sleeve (32), and the number of the drill bits (33) is one.
4. A wooden block punching and forming apparatus for building materials according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises:
the top end of the bottom plate (1) on one side, away from the first elastic piece (24), of the discharging plate (41) is welded with the discharging plate (41), and the discharging plate (41) is located below the servo motor (31) and the drill bit (33);
the drill bit is characterized in that the lower parts of the outer walls of the first elastic pieces (24) are respectively provided with a first connecting block (42), the number of the first connecting blocks (42) is two, a first connecting rod (43) is welded on the first connecting block (42) close to one side of the drill bit (33), and the end part of the first connecting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped block (44);
the middle parts of two sides of the material discharging plate (41) close to the lower part of the servo motor (31) are provided with second connecting rods (48) in a sliding mode, the inner ends of the second connecting rods (48) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (45), and the number of the clamping blocks (45) is two;
the telescopic rods (46) are arranged between the clamping blocks (45) close to one side of the first elastic piece (24) in a sliding mode, the number of the telescopic rods (46) is one, first springs (47) are connected between the inner sides of the clamping blocks (45), and the number of the first springs (47) wound on the telescopic rods (46) is one;
the outer ends of the first wedge-shaped blocks (44) and the second connecting rods (48) on the two sides are fixedly connected with second wedge-shaped blocks (49), and the second wedge-shaped blocks (49) are in contact fit with the first wedge-shaped blocks (44).
5. A wooden block punching and forming apparatus for building materials according to claim 4, wherein the blanking mechanism (5) comprises:
the top of the bottom plate (1) on one side close to the first elastic piece (24) is symmetrically provided with rectangular grooves (54), sliding rods (52) are arranged between the rectangular grooves (54) in a sliding mode, the number of the sliding rods (52) is one, the bottom plate (1) is connected with two second elastic pieces (51), and the number of the second elastic pieces (51) is two;
the inner ends of the sliding rods (52) are fixedly connected with third fixed blocks (53), and the number of the third fixed blocks (53) is two;
the lower part of the discharging plate (41) positioned below the drill bit (33) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (55), the number of the second rotating shafts (55) is one, the second rotating shafts (55) are fixedly connected with rotating plates (56), the number of the rotating plates (56) is one, and the rotating plates (56) are matched with the discharging plate (41);
a third elastic part (57), wherein the third elastic part (57) is connected between the top of the bottom plate (1) close to one side of the first fixed sleeve (22) and the bottom of the rotating plate (56);
the connecting plate (58) is connected between the first connecting blocks (42) close to one side of the sliding rod (52), and hook blocks (59) are symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate (58) close to one side of the third fixing block (53);
pulleys (510) are rotatably arranged below the fixing plate (21), and the number of the pulleys (510) is two;
the bottom ends of the pull ropes (511) are provided with the pull ropes (511), the number of the pull ropes (511) is two, and the end parts of the pull ropes (511) are wound around the pulleys (510) and tied at the bottom ends of the corresponding third fixed blocks (53).
6. A building materials block punching and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that, it also includes a pushing mechanism (6), the pushing mechanism (6) includes:
the third rotating shaft (61) is rotatably arranged above the bottom plate (1) on one side, away from the third elastic piece (57), of the third rotating shaft (61), the third rotating shaft (61) is positioned below the material discharging plate (41), the number of the third rotating shafts (61) is one, and straight gears (62) are symmetrically arranged on the third rotating shafts (61);
the end part of the third rotating shaft (61) is welded with the rotating rudder (63);
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the material discharging plate (41) are symmetrically provided with the racks (64) in a sliding manner, the racks (64) on the two sides are meshed with the corresponding straight gears (62), and a second connecting block (65) is connected between the inner ends of the racks (64) on one side close to the first spring (47).
7. The wood block punching and forming device for building materials according to claim 6, further comprising:
the second spring (7) is connected between the fixing plate (21) and the cam (26), the number of the second springs (7) is one, and the second springs (7) are wound on the first rotating shaft (25).
8. The wood block punching and forming apparatus for building materials according to claim 7, further comprising:
the collecting box (8) is placed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the collecting box (8) is located under the material discharging plate (41).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011079897.3A CN112518902B (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Wood block punching forming equipment for building materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011079897.3A CN112518902B (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Wood block punching forming equipment for building materials |
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| CN112518902B CN112518902B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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Cited By (8)
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| CN113263544A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-17 | 江西威尔高电子科技有限公司 | LED production PCB PMKD punching equipment |
| CN113370320A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 宋秋妹 | Equipment for punching circular wood threads |
| CN113500664A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-15 | 陈雯意 | Log piece tapping machine for furniture production |
| CN113650102A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-16 | 许静云 | Automatic phase reversal hole punching equipment for sound production |
| CN113771142A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-10 | 李仟 | Automatic drilling equipment is used in billet production |
| CN114054803A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 江西金百成五金制品有限公司 | Axle center punching equipment is used in window pulley production |
| CN114367844A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-19 | 江西金辰科技有限公司 | Fixed orifices drilling equipment is used in production of bone ash storage rack |
| CN114474218A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 涂靖坚 | Plastic product drilling equipment |
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| CN113370320A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 宋秋妹 | Equipment for punching circular wood threads |
| CN113370320B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-09-22 | 湖南佳运包装有限公司 | Equipment for punching threads on round timber |
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| CN114054803A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 江西金百成五金制品有限公司 | Axle center punching equipment is used in window pulley production |
| CN114054803B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2024-04-26 | 江西金百成五金制品有限公司 | Axle center perforation equipment is used in window pulley production |
| CN114474218A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 涂靖坚 | Plastic product drilling equipment |
| CN114367844A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-19 | 江西金辰科技有限公司 | Fixed orifices drilling equipment is used in production of bone ash storage rack |
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