CN112515875A - Intelligent medical nursing device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent medical nursing device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112515875A
CN112515875A CN202011370424.9A CN202011370424A CN112515875A CN 112515875 A CN112515875 A CN 112515875A CN 202011370424 A CN202011370424 A CN 202011370424A CN 112515875 A CN112515875 A CN 112515875A
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China
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sliding
groove
gear
cross beam
rotating
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CN202011370424.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112515875B (en
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彭满先
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Zhang Yan
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6887Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
    • A61B5/6891Furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • A61H2205/102Knee

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent medical high-end equipment, in particular to an intelligent medical nursing device, which comprises a bed plate, wherein the top of the bed plate is connected with a sliding base in a sliding way, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding base to slide in a reciprocating way is arranged in the bed plate. And move to the stand in, reach the effect of accomodating the crossbeam.

Description

Intelligent medical nursing device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to intelligent medical high-end equipment, in particular to an intelligent medical nursing device and a using method thereof.
Background
The sickbed generally refers to a nursing bed, is designed according to the treatment needs of patients and the life habits of lying in bed, can be accompanied by family members, has a plurality of nursing functions and operating buttons, uses the insulated and safe bed, has the functions of monitoring weight, taking a back for dinner, intelligently turning over, preventing bedsore, alarming and monitoring a negative pressure urine receiving bed, moving transportation, resting, rehabilitation (passive movement, standing), drug administration and transfusion and the like, can be used independently, and can also be matched with treatment or rehabilitation equipment for use. The turnover nursing bed is generally not more than 90cm wide and is a single-layer single bed. The multifunctional nursing bed is convenient for medical observation and tour and operation of family members, can also be used by healthy people, severely disabled people, old people, patients with urinary incontinence and patients with brain trauma in the stable period or the convalescent period during home rehabilitation and recuperation treatment, and mainly has practicability.
However, in the prior art, for a patient who is seriously ill or can not move after an operation, the patient can only lie on a bed, but can not move the joints of the patient after lying on the bed for a long time, so that blood vessels are blocked, and the smooth rehabilitation of the patient is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an intelligent medical nursing device which is compact in structure, can help a patient to do joint activities, reduces the working intensity of medical staff and can regularly monitor the body temperature of the patient, and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent medical care device, includes the bed board, the top sliding connection of bed board has sliding base, be equipped with in the bed board and be used for driving sliding base to carry out reciprocating sliding's drive assembly, sliding base's top fixedly connected with stand, the inner wall sliding connection of stand has the sliding plate, be equipped with in the sliding base and be used for driving the sliding plate and do gliding sliding assembly from top to bottom, the top of sliding plate is rotated and is connected with the crossbeam, one side inner wall of stand is equipped with and is used for making the crossbeam carry out the pivoted runner assembly, be equipped with the second rectangular channel in the crossbeam, the both sides sliding connection of crossbeam has a plurality of sliding sleeves, the top of sliding sleeve is equipped with and is used for carrying out the braking subassembly that brakes to a plurality of sliding.
The utility model discloses a bed board, including the drive assembly, the drive assembly is including setting up rotation groove and the standing groove in the bed board, one side inner wall rotation of rotation groove is connected with first sprocket, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of standing groove rotates the motor, the output shaft that rotates the motor extends to and rotates inslot and fixedly connected with second sprocket, the outside transmission of second sprocket and first sprocket is connected with same chain, sliding base's bottom fixedly connected with connecting block, be equipped with T type spout in the connecting block, one side fixedly connected with T type slider of chain, the one end of T type slider extend to in the T type spout and with T type spout sliding connection.
The sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged in a sliding base, the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a lower sliding plate, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of the lower sliding plate is connected with the same fixing rod of the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding base, the outer wall of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a hollow sliding plate, a groove is formed in the hollow sliding plate, the top of the cylinder extends into the groove and is slidably connected with the groove, the top fixedly connected with fixing plate is cylindrical, the bottom inner wall of the sliding base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with one side of the hollow sliding plate, the bottom fixedly connected with small motor of the fixing plate is connected with a small motor, and an output shaft of the small motor.
The sliding assembly further comprises two lead screws which are rotatably connected to the top of the sliding base, the top ends of the lead screws are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the stand column, the outer wall of each lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheels are connected with the same synchronous belt in a transmission mode, the outer wall of each lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with a second gear.
The rotating assembly comprises a supporting seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the stand column, a first rotating sleeve is connected to the supporting seat in a rotating mode, a third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating sleeve, a second rotating sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the first rotating sleeve in a sliding mode, a worm is connected to the inner wall of the second rotating sleeve in a sliding mode, the top end of the worm penetrates through the sliding plate and is connected with the sliding plate in a rotating mode, a first rectangular groove is formed in the sliding plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the first rectangular groove are connected with the same rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the cross beam and the cross beam are connected to one end of the rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, a worm wheel is arranged on.
The brake equipment includes the slide bar of sliding connection at the sliding sleeve top, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with first extension spring, the top of first extension spring and the outer wall fixed connection of slide bar, the bottom of first extension spring and the top fixed connection of sliding sleeve, the bottom of slide bar extends to the second rectangular channel and fixedly connected with latch, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with rack of second rectangular channel, rack and latch mesh mutually, the both sides of crossbeam all are equipped with the pulley groove, the equal fixedly connected with pulley of both sides inner wall of sliding sleeve, one side that the pulley is close to the crossbeam extend to the pulley groove and with pulley groove sliding connection.
The improved U-shaped beam is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the beam, the sliding groove is communicated with the second rectangular groove, the inner walls of two sides of the sliding groove are slidably connected with the same baffle, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the baffle, a U-shaped groove is formed in the beam, the U-shaped groove is communicated with the sliding groove, a U-shaped clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped groove, a pot head of the U-shaped clamping block extends into the clamping groove, a second tension spring is sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped clamping block, one end of the second tension spring is fixedly connected with the beam, and one end of.
The top of the sliding plate is fixedly embedded with a rotating bearing, the top end of the worm penetrates through the inner ring of the rotating bearing and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing, the friction force of the sliding plate to the worm can be reduced through the rotating bearing, and the service life of the worm is prolonged.
The equal fixedly connected with ripple leather sheath in sliding base's both sides, two the ripple leather sheath is kept away from sliding base's the equal and top fixed connection of bed board of one end, can shelter from the rotation groove through the ripple leather sheath.
The use method of the intelligent medical care device comprises the following steps:
s1, pressing the baffle downwards, enabling the spring to start to compress, and enabling the U-shaped clamping block to be clamped into the clamping groove just by pushing the U-shaped clamping block outwards through the elasticity of the second tension spring along with the fact that the second tension spring is always in a compressed state before the second tension spring slides downwards until the top end of the U-shaped clamping block is aligned with the clamping groove, so that the second rectangular groove is opened;
s2, sleeving a plurality of sliding sleeves on the cross beam, aligning the pulleys with the pulley grooves, pushing the sliding sleeves towards the direction of the upright post, ejecting the latch and the sliding rod upwards by the rack along with the movement of the sliding sleeves, starting to stretch the first tension spring, stopping moving when the sliding sleeves move above the lower leg of the patient respectively, and moving the sliding rods and the latch downwards under the action of the tension of the first tension spring to enable the latch to be meshed with the rack, so that the rack brakes the latch;
s3, pressing the U-shaped clamping block, enabling the second tension spring to start to compress, enabling the U-shaped clamping block to be separated from the clamping groove, enabling the U-shaped clamping block to release braking on the baffle, and enabling the spring to be in a compressed state before the spring is in a compressed state, then losing the braking of the U-shaped clamping block, enabling the elastic force of the spring to pop up the baffle upwards, and just blocking the second rectangular groove to prevent the sliding sleeve from being separated from the cross beam;
s4, a small motor is started to drive a second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear drives the first gear, a synchronizing wheel and a lead screw to rotate simultaneously, the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding plate, the sliding plate, a cross beam and a medical rehabilitation belt are controlled to move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw, and then the shank of a patient is wrapped by the medical rehabilitation belt;
s5, a small motor is started to drive a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives a lead screw to rotate, the sliding plate and the cross beam can move upwards along with the rotation of the lead screw, the rotating motor is started while the cross beam and the medical rehabilitation belt move upwards, the rotating motor drives a second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives a first chain wheel to start rotating through a chain, the T-shaped sliding block can move along with the chain, the T-shaped sliding block is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the T-shaped sliding block drives a connecting block, a sliding base and an upright post to start moving along with the movement of the chain, so that the cross beam and the medical rehabilitation belt can move along the rotating groove while rising, and the aim of moving joints of a patient is fulfilled;
s6, the cross beam is located at the top end of the upright column at night, then the body temperature side-viewing instrument and the rotating motor are started, the rotating motor drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the sliding base, the upright column, the cross beam and the body temperature side-viewing instrument to reciprocate along the rotating groove through the chain and the T-shaped sliding block, the body temperature side-viewing instrument monitors the body temperature of the patient at regular time while the rotating groove reciprocates, and the state of illness of the patient is observed to wait for subsequent treatment and rehabilitation nursing;
s7, when the device is not needed, a hydraulic cylinder is started, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder pushes a hollow sliding plate to rotate by taking a fixed rod as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate can drive a cylinder, a lower sliding plate and the fixed plate to slide towards the direction of a third gear, a second gear is disengaged from a first gear and starts to be engaged with the third gear, then a small-sized motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear, a second rotating sleeve, a worm and a first rotating sleeve to rotate, the worm is engaged with a worm wheel, the worm wheel drives a rotating shaft and a cross beam to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the fulcrum along with the rotation of the worm, so that the cross beam is in a vertical state, then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder starts to contract, a groove rotates towards the hydraulic cylinder by taking the fixed rod as the fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate can drive the cylinder, the lower sliding plate and the fixed plate to slide, the small-sized motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear, the synchronizing wheel and the lead screw to rotate, the sliding plate and the cross beam move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw, the cross beam moves into the stand column, and the cross beam is accommodated, so that the space is saved.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the baffle plate is pressed downwards, the spring starts to compress, and since the second tension spring is always in a compressed state before, the second tension spring slides downwards along with the baffle plate until the top end of the U-shaped clamping block is aligned with the clamping groove, the elastic force of the second tension spring pushes the U-shaped clamping block outwards, so that the U-shaped clamping block is just clamped into the clamping groove to brake the baffle plate, and the second rectangular groove is opened.
2. According to the invention, a plurality of sliding sleeves are sleeved on a cross beam, a pulley is aligned with a pulley groove, the sliding sleeves are pushed towards the direction of an upright post, a rack pushes out a latch and a sliding rod upwards along with the movement of the sliding sleeves, a first tension spring starts to stretch, when the sliding sleeves respectively move to the positions above the lower legs of patients, the movement is stopped, the sliding rods and the latch move downwards under the action of the tension of the first tension spring so that the latch is meshed with the rack, and the rack brakes the latch.
3. According to the invention, the U-shaped clamping block is pressed, the second tension spring starts to compress, the U-shaped clamping block is separated from the clamping groove, the U-shaped clamping block releases the brake on the baffle, the spring is in a compressed state before, the brake of the U-shaped clamping block is lost, the elastic force of the spring ejects the baffle upwards, the second rectangular groove is just blocked, and the sliding sleeve is prevented from being separated from the cross beam.
4. In the invention, the small motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the second gear drives the first gear, the synchronizing wheel and the lead screw to rotate simultaneously, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sliding plate, the cross beam and the medical rehabilitation belt are controlled to move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw, and then the shank of a patient is wrapped by the medical rehabilitation belt.
5. According to the medical rehabilitation belt joint movement device, the small motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the sliding plate and the cross beam can move upwards along with the rotation of the screw rod, the rotating motor is started while the cross beam and the medical rehabilitation belt move upwards, the rotating motor drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the first chain wheel to start rotating through the chain, the T-shaped sliding block can move along with the chain, the T-shaped sliding block is connected with the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the T-shaped sliding block drives the connecting block, the sliding base and the upright post to start moving along with the movement of the chain, so that the cross beam and the medical rehabilitation belt can move along the rotating groove while rising, and the purpose of moving the joint.
6. In the invention, the cross beam is positioned at the top end of the upright post at night, then the body temperature side-viewing instrument and the rotating motor are started, the rotating motor drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the sliding base, the upright post, the cross beam and the body temperature side-viewing instrument to reciprocate along the rotating groove through the chain and the T-shaped sliding block, the body temperature side-viewing instrument monitors the body temperature of a patient at regular time while the rotating groove reciprocates, and the state of illness of the patient is observed to treat subsequent treatment and rehabilitation nursing.
7. In the invention, when the device is not needed to be used, a hydraulic cylinder is started, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder pushes a hollow sliding plate to rotate by taking a fixed rod as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate can drive a cylinder, a lower sliding plate and the fixed plate to slide towards the direction of a third gear, a second gear is disengaged from a first gear and starts to be engaged with the third gear, then a small-sized motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear, a second rotating sleeve, a worm and a first rotating sleeve to rotate, the worm is engaged with a worm wheel, the worm wheel drives a rotating shaft and a cross beam to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the fulcrum along with the rotation of the worm, so that the cross beam is in a vertical state, then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder starts to contract, a groove rotates towards the direction of the hydraulic cylinder by taking the fixed rod as the fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate can drive the cylinder, the lower, the small-sized motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear, the synchronizing wheel and the lead screw to rotate, the sliding plate and the cross beam move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw, the cross beam moves into the stand column, and the cross beam is accommodated, so that the space is saved.
The medical rehabilitation belt is arranged at the bottom of the cross beam, the cross beam drives the medical rehabilitation belt to move back and forth along the rotating groove at night so as to monitor the body temperature of the patient at regular time for subsequent treatment or rehabilitation movement, and the cross beam can be vertically placed by driving the third gear and the screw rod to rotate and moved into the upright post so as to achieve the effect of accommodating the cross beam.
Description of the figures and
FIG. 1 is a front view of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a bed board of an intelligent medical nursing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of a deck of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a connection block of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a column of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a column of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of a column of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the engagement of the first gear and the second gear of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a post of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a top cross-sectional view of a sliding base of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view of a slide base of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial side cross-sectional view of a cross-beam of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a front cross-sectional view of a cross-beam and a sliding sleeve of an intelligent medical care device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the cross-beam of the second embodiment;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the second embodiment at the point A in FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a front cross-sectional view of a cross member according to a second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a rotating groove; 3. a first sprocket; 4. a placement groove; 5. rotating the motor; 6. a second sprocket; 7. a chain; 8. a T-shaped slider; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a T-shaped chute; 11. a slide base; 12. a column; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a lead screw; 15. a synchronizing wheel; 16. a synchronous belt; 17. a first gear; 18. a sliding groove; 19. a lower slide plate; 20. a cylinder; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a hollow slide plate; 23. a groove; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a hydraulic cylinder; 26. a slider; 27. a small-sized motor; 28. a second gear; 29. a supporting seat; 30. a first rotating sleeve; 31. a second rotating sleeve; 32. a worm; 33. a third gear; 34. a first rectangular groove; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a cross beam; 37. a worm gear; 38. a second rectangular groove; 39. a rack; 40. a sliding sleeve; 41. a slide bar; 42. a first tension spring; 43. clamping teeth; 44. a pulley groove; 45. a pulley; 46. a medical rehabilitation belt; 47. a chute; 48. a baffle plate; 49. a spring; 50. a card slot; 51. a U-shaped groove; 52. a U-shaped fixture block; 53. a second tension spring; 54. a corrugated leather sheath; 55. a body temperature side view instrument; 56. and rotating the bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-13, an intelligent medical nursing device, including a bed plate 1, the top of bed plate 1 is slidably connected with a sliding base 11, a driving component for driving sliding base 11 to slide back and forth is arranged in bed plate 1, the top of sliding base 11 is fixedly connected with a column 12, the inner wall of column 12 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 13, a sliding component for driving sliding plate 13 to slide up and down is arranged in sliding base 11, the top of sliding plate 13 is rotatably connected with a beam 36, the inner wall of one side of column 12 is provided with a rotating component for enabling beam 36 to rotate, a second rectangular groove 38 is arranged in beam 36, the two sides of beam 36 are slidably connected with a plurality of sliding sleeves 40, the top of sliding sleeves 40 is provided with a braking component for braking a plurality of sliding sleeves 40, and the bottom of beam 36 is fixedly connected with.
According to the invention, the driving assembly comprises a rotating groove 2 and a placing groove 4 which are arranged in a bed board 1, a first chain wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating groove 2, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove 4, an output shaft of the rotating motor 5 extends into the rotating groove 2 and is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 6, the same chain 7 is in transmission connection with the outer side of the second chain wheel 6 and the first chain wheel 3, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a sliding base 11, a T-shaped sliding groove 10 is arranged in the connecting block 9, a T-shaped sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the chain 7, and one end of the T-shaped sliding block 8 extends into the.
In the invention, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove 18 arranged in a sliding base 11, the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove 18 is connected with a lower sliding plate 19 in a sliding manner, the top of the lower sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 20, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding base 11 are fixedly connected with the same fixing rod 24, the outer wall of the fixing rod 24 is connected with a hollow sliding plate 22 in a rotating manner, a groove 23 is arranged in the hollow sliding plate 22, the top of the cylinder 20 extends into the groove 23 and is connected with the groove 23 in a sliding manner, the top of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 21, the bottom inner wall of the sliding base 11 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 25, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected with a sliding block 26 in a rotating manner, the sliding block 26 is connected with one side of the hollow sliding plate 22.
In the invention, the sliding assembly further comprises two lead screws 14 rotatably connected to the top of the sliding base 11, the top ends of the two lead screws 14 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the upright post 12, synchronizing wheels 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two lead screws 14, the outer sides of the two synchronizing wheels 15 are in transmission connection with a same synchronous belt 16, a first gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each lead screw 14, and the first gear 17 is meshed with a second gear 28.
According to the invention, the rotating assembly comprises a supporting seat 29 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the upright post 12, a first rotating sleeve 30 is rotatably connected in the supporting seat 29, a third gear 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating sleeve 30, a second rotating sleeve 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rotating sleeve 30, a worm 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second rotating sleeve 31, the top end of the worm 32 penetrates through the sliding plate 13 and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 13, a first rectangular groove 34 is formed in the sliding plate 13, the inner walls of two sides of the first rectangular groove 34 are rotatably connected with the same rotating shaft 35, one end of the rotating shaft 35 penetrates through the cross beam 36 and is fixedly connected with the cross beam 36, a worm wheel 37 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating.
In the invention, the brake assembly comprises a sliding rod 41 which is slidably connected to the top of a sliding sleeve 40, a first tension spring 42 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 41, the top end of the first tension spring 42 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod 41, the bottom end of the first tension spring 42 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding sleeve 40, the bottom end of the sliding rod 41 extends into a second rectangular groove 38 and is fixedly connected with a latch 43, the inner wall of the bottom of the second rectangular groove 38 is fixedly connected with a rack 39, the rack 39 is meshed with the latch 43, pulley grooves 44 are respectively arranged on two sides of a cross beam 36, pulleys 45 are respectively and fixedly connected on the inner walls of two sides of the sliding sleeve 40, and one side of each pulley 45, which is close to the cross beam 36.
In the invention, the top of the sliding plate 13 is fixedly embedded with the rotating bearing 56, the top end of the worm 32 penetrates through the inner ring of the rotating bearing 56 and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing 56, the friction force of the sliding plate 13 to the worm 32 can be reduced through the rotating bearing 56, and the service life of the worm 32 is prolonged.
In the invention, the two sides of the sliding base 11 are fixedly connected with the corrugated leather sleeves 54, one ends of the two corrugated leather sleeves 54 far away from the sliding base 11 are fixedly connected with the top of the bed plate 1, and the rotating groove 2 can be shielded by the corrugated leather sleeves 54.
A method of using an intelligent medical care device, comprising the steps of:
s1, pressing the baffle 48 downwards, compressing the spring 49, and as the second tension spring 53 is in a compressed state before, sliding the baffle 48 downwards until the top end of the U-shaped latch 52 is aligned with the slot 50, the elastic force of the second tension spring 53 pushes the U-shaped latch 52 outwards, so that the U-shaped latch 52 is just latched into the slot 50, and the baffle 48 is braked, thereby opening the second rectangular slot 38;
s2, sleeving the sliding sleeves 40 on the cross beam 36, aligning the pulley 45 with the pulley groove 44, pushing the sliding sleeves 40 towards the upright post 12, with the movement of the sliding sleeves 40, the rack 39 pushes the latch 43 and the sliding rod 41 upwards, the first tension spring 42 starts to stretch, when the sliding sleeves 40 move above the lower leg of the patient respectively, the movement is stopped, the sliding rod 41 and the latch 43 move downwards under the action of the tension of the first tension spring 42, so that the latch 43 is meshed with the rack 39, and the rack 39 brakes the latch 43;
s3, the U-shaped clamping block 52 is pressed, the second tension spring 53 starts to compress, the U-shaped clamping block 52 is separated from the clamping groove 50, the U-shaped clamping block 52 releases the brake on the baffle 48, the spring 49 is in a compressed state before, the brake of the U-shaped clamping block 52 is lost, the elastic force of the spring 49 ejects the baffle 48 upwards to just block the second rectangular groove 38, and the sliding sleeve 40 is prevented from being separated from the cross beam 36;
s4, starting the small motor 27 to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, wherein the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 17, the second gear 28 drives the first gear 17, the synchronizing wheel 15 and the lead screw 14 to rotate simultaneously, the lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 13, the cross beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 are controlled to move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw 14, and then the shank of the patient is wrapped by the medical rehabilitation belt 46;
s5, the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, the sliding plate 13 and the cross beam 36 can move upwards along with the rotation of the lead screw 14, the cross beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 move upwards while the rotating motor 5 is started, the rotating motor 5 drives the second chain wheel 6 to rotate, the second chain wheel 6 drives the first chain wheel 3 to start rotating through the chain 7, the T-shaped sliding block 8 can move along with the chain 7, the T-shaped sliding block 8 is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding groove 10, and the T-shaped sliding block 8 drives the connecting block 9, the sliding base 11 and the upright post 12 to start moving along with the movement of the chain 7, so that the cross beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 can move along the rotating groove 2 while rising, and the aim of moving joints of a patient is achieved;
s6, the cross beam 36 is located at the top end of the upright post 12 at night, then the body temperature side view instrument 55 and the rotating motor 5 are started, the rotating motor 5 drives the second chain wheel 6 to rotate, the second chain wheel 6 drives the sliding base 11, the upright post 12, the cross beam 36 and the body temperature side view instrument 55 to reciprocate along the rotating groove 2 through the chain 7 and the T-shaped sliding block 8, the body temperature side view instrument 55 monitors the body temperature of the patient at regular time while the rotating groove 2 reciprocates, and the state of the patient is observed to wait for subsequent treatment and rehabilitation nursing;
s7, when the device is not needed, the hydraulic cylinder 25 is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 pushes the hollow slide plate 22 to rotate around the fixing rod 24 as a fulcrum, the hollow slide plate 22 can drive the cylinder 20, the lower slide plate 19 and the fixing plate 21 to slide towards the direction of the third gear 33, the second gear 28 is disengaged from the first gear 17 and starts to be engaged with the third gear 33, then the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the third gear 33, the second rotating sleeve 31, the worm 32 and the first rotating sleeve 30 to rotate, the worm 32 is engaged with the worm wheel 37, the worm wheel 37 drives the rotating shaft 35 and the cross beam 36 to rotate around the rotating shaft 35 as a fulcrum along with the rotation of the worm 32, so that the cross beam 36 is in a vertical state, then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 will start to shrink, the groove 23 rotates around the fixing rod 24 as a fulcrum towards the hydraulic cylinder 25, the hollow slide, The lower sliding plate 19 and the fixed plate 21 slide towards the direction of the screw 14, the second gear 28 is disengaged from the third gear 33 and starts to be engaged with the first gear 17, then the small-sized motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the first gear 17, the synchronizing wheel 15 and the screw 14 to rotate, the sliding plate 13 and the cross beam 36 move downwards along with the rotation of the screw 14, the cross beam 36 moves into the upright 12, and the cross beam 36 is stored, so that the space is saved.
Example two: as shown in fig. 14 to 16, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: be equipped with spout 47 in the crossbeam 36, spout 47 and second rectangular channel 38 are linked together, the both sides inner wall sliding connection of spout 47 has same baffle 48, one side of baffle 48 is equipped with draw-in groove 50, be equipped with U type groove 51 in the crossbeam 36, U type groove 51 and spout 47 are linked together, the bottom inner wall sliding connection of U type groove 51 has U type fixture block 52, the pot head of U type fixture block 52 extends to in the draw-in groove 50, the outside cover of U type fixture block 52 is equipped with second extension spring 53, the one end and the crossbeam 36 fixed connection of second extension spring 53, the one end that crossbeam 36 and the outer wall fixed connection of U type fixture block 52 are kept away from to second extension spring 53.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the rotary motor 5, the small motor 27, the hydraulic cylinder 25 and the side thermometer 55 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and thus they will not be described in detail herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, pressing the baffle 48 downwards, starting compression of the spring 49, as the second tension spring 53 is always in a compressed state before, the baffle 48 slides downwards until the top end of the U-shaped fixture block 52 is aligned with the clamping groove 50, the elastic force of the second tension spring 53 pushes the U-shaped fixture block 52 outwards, just enables the U-shaped fixture block 52 to be clamped in the clamping groove 50, braking is formed on the baffle 48, so that the second rectangular groove 38 is opened, secondly, sleeving the plurality of sliding sleeves 40 on the cross beam 36, enabling the pulley 45 to be aligned with the pulley groove 44, pushing the sliding sleeves 40 towards the direction of the upright post 12, as the sliding sleeves 40 move, the rack 39 pushes the latch 43 and the sliding rod 41 upwards, the first tension spring 42 starts stretching, when the plurality of sliding sleeves 40 move to the upper part of the lower leg of the patient respectively, the movement stops, and the sliding rod 41 and the latch 43 move downwards under the tension action of the first tension spring 42, so that the latch 43 is engaged, the rack 39 brakes the latch 43, the third step is that the U-shaped latch 52 is pressed, the second tension spring 53 starts to compress, the U-shaped latch 52 disengages from the slot 50, the U-shaped latch 52 releases the brake on the baffle 48, the spring 49 is in a compressed state before, the brake of the U-shaped latch 52 is lost, the elastic force of the spring 49 ejects the baffle 48 upwards to block the second rectangular groove 38 to prevent the sliding sleeve 40 from disengaging from the beam 36, the fourth step is that the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 17, the second gear 28 drives the first gear 17, the synchronizing wheel 15 and the lead screw 14 to rotate simultaneously, the lead screw 14 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 13, the beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 are controlled to move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw 14, then the shank of the patient is wrapped by the medical rehabilitation belt 46, the fifth step, then the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, the sliding plate 13 and the cross beam 36 can be moved upwards along with the rotation of the lead screw 14, the rotating motor 5 is started while the cross beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 move upwards, the rotating motor 5 drives the second chain wheel 6 to rotate, the second chain wheel 6 drives the first chain wheel 3 to start rotating through the chain 7, the T-shaped sliding block 8 can further move along with the chain 7, the T-shaped sliding block 8 is in sliding connection with the T-shaped sliding groove 10, the T-shaped sliding block 8 drives the connecting block 9, the sliding base 11 and the upright post 12 to start moving along with the movement of the chain 7, so that the cross beam 36 and the medical rehabilitation belt 46 can move along the rotating groove 2 while rising, the aim of moving the joint of the patient is achieved, the sixth step is that the cross beam 36 is positioned at the top end of the upright post 12 at night, then the thermometer 55, the rotating motor 5 drives the second chain wheel 6 to rotate, the second chain wheel 6 drives the sliding base 11, the upright post 12, the cross beam 36 and the body temperature lateral view instrument 55 to reciprocate along the rotating groove 2 through the chain 7 and the T-shaped sliding block 8, the body temperature lateral view instrument 55 monitors the body temperature of the patient at regular time while the rotating groove 2 reciprocates, the state of illness of the patient is observed so as to treat subsequent treatment and rehabilitation nursing, the seventh step is that when the device is not needed, the hydraulic cylinder 25 is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 pushes the hollow sliding plate 22 to rotate by taking the fixed rod 24 as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate 22 can drive the cylinder 20, the lower sliding plate 19 and the fixed plate 21 to slide towards the third gear 33, the second gear 28 is disengaged from the first gear 17 and starts to be engaged with the third gear 33, then the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, and the second gear 28 drives the third gear 33, The second rotating sleeve 31, the worm 32 and the first rotating sleeve 30 rotate, the worm 32 is meshed with the worm wheel 37, along with the rotation of the worm 32, the worm wheel 37 drives the rotating shaft 35 and the cross beam 36 to rotate around the rotating shaft 35 as a fulcrum, so that the cross beam 36 is in a vertical state, then the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 starts to contract, the groove 23 rotates towards the hydraulic cylinder 25 around the fixed rod 24 as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate 22 can drive the cylinder 20, the lower sliding plate 19 and the fixed plate 21 to slide towards the lead screw 14, the second gear 28 is disengaged from the third gear 33 and starts to be meshed with the first gear 17, then the small motor 27 is started to drive the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the first gear 17, the synchronizing wheel 15 and the lead screw 14 to rotate, along with the rotation of the lead screw 14, the sliding plate 13 and the cross beam 36 move downwards, so that the cross beam 36 moves into the upright 12 to store, the space is saved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent medical nursing device comprises a bed board (1) and is characterized in that the top of the bed board (1) is connected with a sliding base (11) in a sliding manner, a driving component used for driving the sliding base (11) to slide in a reciprocating manner is arranged in the bed board (1), the top of the sliding base (11) is fixedly connected with a stand column (12), the inner wall of the stand column (12) is connected with a sliding plate (13) in a sliding manner, a sliding component used for driving the sliding plate (13) to slide up and down is arranged in the sliding base (11), the top of the sliding plate (13) is rotatably connected with a cross beam (36), a rotating component used for enabling the cross beam (36) to rotate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the stand column (12), a second rectangular groove (38) is arranged in the cross beam (36), and a plurality of sliding sleeves (40), the top of sliding sleeve (40) is equipped with the brake subassembly that is used for carrying out the braking to a plurality of sliding sleeves (40), the bottom fixedly connected with body temperature appearance (55) of looking aside of crossbeam (36).
2. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating slot (2) and a placing slot (4) arranged in the bed board (1), a first chain wheel (3) is rotationally connected with the inner wall at one side of the rotating groove (2), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom of the placing groove (4), the output shaft of the rotating motor (5) extends into the rotating groove (2) and is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel (6), the outer sides of the second chain wheel (6) and the first chain wheel (3) are in transmission connection with the same chain (7), the bottom of the sliding base (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), a T-shaped sliding groove (10) is arranged in the connecting block (9), one side fixedly connected with T type slider (8) of chain (7), the one end of T type slider (8) extends to in T type spout (10) and with T type spout (10) sliding connection.
3. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove (18) disposed in a sliding base (11), a lower sliding plate (19) is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove (18), a cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower sliding plate (19), the same fixing rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding base (11), a hollow sliding plate (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (24), a groove (23) is disposed in the hollow sliding plate (22), the top of the cylinder (20) extends into the groove (23) and is slidably connected with the groove (23), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (20), and a hydraulic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the sliding base (11), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (25) rotates and is connected with slider (26), one side sliding connection of slider (26) and hollow slide (22), the bottom fixedly connected with small-size motor (27) of fixed plate (21), the output shaft of small-size motor (27) extends to in stand (12) and fixedly connected with second gear (28).
4. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly further comprises two lead screws (14) rotatably connected to the top of the sliding base (11), the top ends of the two lead screws (14) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the upright post (12), the outer walls of the two lead screws (14) are fixedly sleeved with synchronizing wheels (15), the outer sides of the two synchronizing wheels (15) are in transmission connection with a same synchronous belt (16), the outer walls of the lead screws (14) are fixedly sleeved with first gears (17), and the first gears (17) are meshed with second gears (28).
5. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a supporting seat (29) fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the upright post (12), a first rotating sleeve (30) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (29), a third gear (33) is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the first rotating sleeve (30), a second rotating sleeve (31) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the first rotating sleeve (30), a worm (32) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the second rotating sleeve (31), a top end of the worm (32) penetrates through the sliding plate (13) and is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (13), a first rectangular groove (34) is formed in the sliding plate (13), two inner walls of the first rectangular groove (34) are rotatably connected to a same rotating shaft (35), one end of the rotating shaft (35) penetrates through the cross beam (36) and is fixedly connected to the cross beam (36), the outer wall fixed cover of pivot (35) is equipped with worm wheel (37), worm wheel (37) are located crossbeam (36), worm wheel (37) and worm (32) mesh mutually.
6. The intelligent medical nursing device of claim 1, wherein the brake assembly comprises a sliding rod (41) slidably connected to the top of a sliding sleeve (40), a first tension spring (42) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (41), the top end of the first tension spring (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (41), the bottom end of the first tension spring (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (40), the bottom end of the sliding rod (41) extends into a second rectangular groove (38) and is fixedly connected with a latch (43), the bottom inner wall of the second rectangular groove (38) is fixedly connected with a rack (39), the rack (39) is meshed with the latch (43), pulley grooves (44) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cross beam (36), pulleys (45) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on two sides of the sliding sleeve (40), one side of each pulley (45) close to the cross beam (36) extends into the pulley groove (44) and is connected with the pulley groove (44) And (4) sliding connection.
7. The intelligent medical care device according to claim 1, wherein a chute (47) is provided in the cross beam (36), the sliding groove (47) is communicated with the second rectangular groove (38), the inner walls of two sides of the sliding groove (47) are connected with the same baffle (48) in a sliding way, a clamping groove (50) is arranged on one side of the baffle (48), a U-shaped groove (51) is arranged in the cross beam (36), the U-shaped groove (51) is communicated with the sliding groove (47), the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped groove (51) is connected with a U-shaped clamping block (52) in a sliding way, one end of the U-shaped clamping block (52) is sleeved and extends into the clamping groove (50), a second tension spring (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped clamping block (52), one end of the second tension spring (53) is fixedly connected with the cross beam (36), and one end, far away from the cross beam (36), of the second tension spring (53) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped clamping block (52).
8. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 5, wherein the top of the sliding plate (13) is fixedly embedded with a rotating bearing (56), and the top end of the worm (32) penetrates through the inner ring of the rotating bearing (56) and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the rotating bearing (56).
9. The intelligent medical nursing device according to claim 3, wherein corrugated leather sleeves (54) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding base (11), and one ends of the corrugated leather sleeves (54) far away from the sliding base (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the bed board (1).
10. The method of using the intelligent medical care device according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: it comprises the following steps:
s1, the baffle (48) is pressed downwards, the spring (49) starts to compress, and since the second tension spring (53) is always in a compressed state before, the baffle (48) slides downwards until the top end of the U-shaped clamping block (52) is aligned with the clamping groove (50), the U-shaped clamping block (52) is pushed outwards by the elastic force of the second tension spring (53), the U-shaped clamping block (52) is just clamped in the clamping groove (50), and the baffle (48) is braked, so that the second rectangular groove (38) is opened;
s2, sleeving a plurality of sliding sleeves (40) on a cross beam (36), aligning a pulley (45) with a pulley groove (44), pushing the sliding sleeves (40) towards the direction of an upright post (12), ejecting a latch (43) and a sliding rod (41) upwards by a rack (39) along with the movement of the sliding sleeves (40), starting to stretch a first tension spring (42), stopping moving when the sliding sleeves (40) move above the lower legs of a patient respectively, moving the latch (43) and the sliding rod (43) downwards under the action of the tension of the first tension spring (42) to enable the latch (43) and the rack (39) to be meshed, and braking the latch (43) by the rack (39);
s3, the U-shaped clamping block (52) is pressed, the second tension spring (53) starts to compress, the U-shaped clamping block (52) is separated from the clamping groove (50), the U-shaped clamping block (52) releases the brake on the baffle (48), the spring (49) is in a compression state before, the brake of the U-shaped clamping block (52) is lost, the elastic force of the spring (49) enables the baffle (48) to be upwards ejected, the second rectangular groove (38) is just blocked, and the sliding sleeve (40) is prevented from being separated from the cross beam (36);
s4, a small motor (27) is started to drive a second gear (28) to rotate, the second gear (28) is meshed with the first gear (17), the second gear (28) drives the first gear (17), a synchronizing wheel (15) and a lead screw (14) to rotate simultaneously, the lead screw (14) is in threaded connection with a sliding plate (13), the sliding plate (13), a cross beam (36) and a medical rehabilitation belt (46) are controlled to move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw (14), and then the shank of a patient is wrapped by the medical rehabilitation belt (46);
s5, then starting a small motor (27) to drive a second gear (28) to rotate, driving a lead screw (14) to rotate by the second gear (28), driving a sliding plate (13) and a cross beam (36) to move upwards along with the rotation of the lead screw (14), starting a rotating motor (5) while the cross beam (36) and a medical rehabilitation belt (46) move upwards, driving a second chain wheel (6) to rotate by the rotating motor (5), driving a first chain wheel (3) to start rotating by the second chain wheel (6) through a chain (7), further enabling a T-shaped sliding block (8) to move along with the chain (7), enabling the T-shaped sliding block (8) to be connected with a T-shaped sliding groove (10) in a sliding manner, driving a connecting block (9), a sliding base (11) and an upright post (12) to start moving along with the movement of the chain (7), and enabling the cross beam (36) and the medical rehabilitation belt (46) to move along with the rotating groove (2) at the same time when rising, the aim of moving the joints of the patient is fulfilled;
s6, the cross beam (36) is located at the top end of the upright post (12) at night, then the body temperature side view instrument (55) and the rotating motor (5) are started, the rotating motor (5) drives the second chain wheel (6) to rotate, the second chain wheel (6) drives the sliding base (11) through the chain (7) and the T-shaped sliding block (8), the upright post (12), the cross beam (36) and the body temperature side view instrument (55) to reciprocate along the rotating groove (2), the body temperature of the patient is monitored at regular time by the side view instrument (55) while the rotating groove (2) reciprocates, and the state of an illness of the patient is observed so as to treat subsequent treatment and rehabilitation nursing;
s7, when the device is not needed, a hydraulic cylinder (25) is started, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (25) pushes a hollow sliding plate (22) to rotate by taking a fixed rod (24) as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate (22) can drive a cylinder (20), a lower sliding plate (19) and a fixed plate (21) to slide towards a third gear (33), the second gear (28) is disengaged from a first gear (17) and starts to be engaged with the third gear (33), then a small motor (27) is started to drive the second gear (28) to rotate, the second gear (28) drives the third gear (33), a second rotating sleeve (31), a worm (32) and a first rotating sleeve (30) to rotate, the worm (32) is engaged with a worm wheel (37), and the worm wheel (37) drives a rotating shaft (35) and a cross beam (36) to rotate by taking the rotating shaft (35) as the fulcrum along with the rotation of the worm (32), the cross beam (36) is enabled to be in a vertical state, then a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (25) starts to contract, the groove (23) rotates towards the direction of the hydraulic cylinder (25) by taking the fixed rod (24) as a fulcrum, the hollow sliding plate (22) can drive the cylinder (20), the lower sliding plate (19) and the fixed plate (21) to slide towards the direction of the lead screw (14), the second gear (28) is disengaged from the third gear (33) and starts to be engaged with the first gear (17), then the small motor (27) is started to drive the second gear (28) to rotate, the second gear (28) drives the first gear (17), the synchronizing wheel (15) and the lead screw (14) to rotate, the sliding plate (13) and the cross beam (36) move downwards along with the rotation of the lead screw (14), the cross beam (36) moves into the upright post (12), the cross beam (36) is stored, and space is saved.
CN202011370424.9A 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Intelligent medical nursing device and using method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN112515875B (en)

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CN117299922A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-29 刘绍春 Stamping forming process for automobile sheet metal part

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