CN112505930A - Optical correction device and wearing device - Google Patents

Optical correction device and wearing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112505930A
CN112505930A CN202110159322.0A CN202110159322A CN112505930A CN 112505930 A CN112505930 A CN 112505930A CN 202110159322 A CN202110159322 A CN 202110159322A CN 112505930 A CN112505930 A CN 112505930A
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data
optical
image
controller
vision
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印眈峰
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Ningbo Qiyi Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Qiyi Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165Wearable interfaces

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an optical correction device and a wearable device, and belongs to the technical field of optical devices. The optical correction device comprises a development optical machine module, at least one data acquisition device and a controller, wherein the development optical machine module and the data acquisition device are connected with the controller, the data acquisition device is at least used for acquiring vision condition data, the data acquisition device at least comprises a vision correction device, the vision correction device is arranged in a first preset area corresponding to two eyes on a lens frame of the development optical machine module, and the vision correction device at least comprises an eye tracking sensor and/or an eye watching sensor; the controller is used for acquiring optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data; the developing optical machine module is used for displaying corresponding images according to the optical correction adjustment data. The intelligent and high-adaptability optical correction adjustment for different users is realized, and the image display function is optimized.

Description

Optical correction device and wearing device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of optical devices, in particular to an optical correction device and a wearable device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, different visual experience type devices are increasingly applied in life, such as glasses and wearable devices of AR (Augmented Reality), VR (Virtual Reality), MR (Mediated Reality), XR (medicated Reality), etc., application fields are distributed in multiple industry fields of education training, remote guidance, energy exploration, smart medical treatment, cultural tourism, security enforcement, etc., and meanwhile, the functional requirements and wearing experience of users for AR/MR/VR/XR glasses and wearable devices are also increasingly improved.
At present, for a user group with visual disorders (such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, presbyopia, and the like), the user group usually needs to wear a visual correction device such as glasses to clearly see the displayed image, which is not only inconvenient to use, but also relatively poor in comfort.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an optics orthotic devices and dress device has realized correcting the regulation to intelligent, high adaptability optics that different users wore, has optimized the image display function simultaneously to satisfy different users high quality and watch the demand, and the structure fuselage is simple and easy, the manufacturing of being convenient for.
One of the embodiments of the application provides an optical correction device, including visualization ray apparatus module, at least one data acquisition device, controller, data acquisition device locates the first predetermined area of corresponding dual purpose, visualization ray apparatus module with data acquisition device all with the controller is connected, data acquisition device is used for gathering vision situation data at least, data acquisition device includes vision correction device at least, vision correction device locates correspond on the mirror holder of visualization ray apparatus module the dual purpose first predetermined area, vision correction device includes eyes tracking sensor and/or eyes at least and watches the sensor, vision situation data includes at least one in following data: myopia data, hyperopia data, presbyopia data, and astigmatism data; the controller is used for acquiring optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data; the developing optical machine module is used for displaying corresponding images according to the optical correction adjustment data.
In some embodiments, the controller is configured to match a respective vision correction image based on the vision condition data and to obtain the optical correction adjustment data based on the matched respective vision correction image.
In some embodiments, the spectacle frame is located at the lower part of the imaging optomechanical module, and the vision correction device further comprises two brackets for placing the eye tracking sensor and/or the eye gaze sensor, and an accommodating space corresponding to the bridge of the nose is formed between the two brackets.
In some embodiments, the eye tracking sensor includes an eye tracking sensor, the controller includes a fatigue determination unit, the eye tracking sensor is configured to acquire eyeball variation data or pupil variation data, the fatigue determination unit is configured to acquire fatigue state data according to the eyeball variation data and/or the pupil variation data, and the imaging optical-mechanical module is configured to perform corresponding image display adjustment operation according to the fatigue state data.
In some embodiments, the optical correction device further comprises a massage mechanism, wherein the massage mechanism comprises an elastic massage unit and a driving motor electrically connected with the elastic massage unit, the elastic massage unit has a shape fitting the binocular cambered surfaces, and the elastic massage unit is used for performing corresponding massage operation according to the fatigue state data.
In some embodiments, the data acquisition device includes an iris recognition device, the iris recognition device is disposed on the frame of the imaging optical machine module and corresponds to the second predetermined region of the dual purpose, and the iris recognition device is configured to match and recognize iris information.
In some embodiments, the iris recognition device includes an optical lens and an image sensor, the image sensor being connected with the controller, the optical lens being for imaging the iris on the image sensor; the image sensor is used for acquiring an iris image, converting the iris image into a digital signal and then sending the digital signal to the controller; the controller is used for extracting iris characteristic information according to the received digital signals and matching and identifying the iris information according to the iris characteristic information.
One of the embodiments of the application provides a wearing device, including any one of the above-mentioned scheme optical correction device, wearing device is still including wearing the body, optical correction device with this body coupling is worn to be close to on the body optical correction device still is equipped with the support frame, be equipped with on the first predetermined sensing area on the support frame and be used for gathering at least one biosensor of wearing user's biological status data.
According to the optical correction device and the wearing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the data acquisition device is used for acquiring the vision condition data of a user, the controller is used for acquiring the optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data, the developing optical machine module is used for displaying the corresponding image adaptive to the vision condition of the current user according to the optical correction adjustment data, the user vision condition data is acquired by tracking, and the image display of the developing optical machine module is correspondingly optically corrected according to the different vision condition data of the user, so that the intelligent and high-adaptability optical correction adjustment worn by different users is realized, and the image display function is optimized, so that the high-quality watching requirements of different users are met, and the structure machine body is simple and convenient to process and manufacture.
Drawings
The present application will be further explained by way of exemplary embodiments, which will be described in detail by way of the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are not intended to be limiting, and in these embodiments like numerals are used to indicate like structures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a controller in an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optical correction device according to other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optical correction device according to other embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an ambient light capture module according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an ambient light capture module according to further embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an ambient light capture module according to further embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a wearable device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples or embodiments of the application, from which the application can also be applied to other similar scenarios without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Unless otherwise apparent from the context, or otherwise indicated, like reference numbers in the figures refer to the same structure or operation.
It should be understood that "system", "apparatus", "unit" and/or "module" as used herein is a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts, portions or assemblies at different levels. However, other words may be substituted by other expressions if they accomplish the same purpose.
As used in this application and the appended claims, the terms "a," "an," "the," and/or "the" are not intended to be inclusive in the singular, but rather are intended to be inclusive in the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In general, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" merely indicate that steps and elements are included which are explicitly identified, that the steps and elements do not form an exclusive list, and that a method or apparatus may include other steps or elements.
Flow charts are used herein to illustrate operations performed by systems according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the preceding or following operations are not necessarily performed in the exact order in which they are performed. Rather, the various steps may be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Meanwhile, other operations may be added to the processes, or a certain step or several steps of operations may be removed from the processes.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, and any particular values in all examples shown and discussed herein should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application.
The optical correction device 100 and the communicatively interconnected terminal 200 may be included in an application scenario.
In some application scenarios, the optical rectification apparatus 100 may be used for image display functions of smart glasses or smart wearable devices implemented by AR (Augmented Reality) technology, VR (Virtual Reality) technology, MR (Mediated Reality) technology, and the like.
In some applications, the optical correction device 100 may include a visualization opto-mechanical module 10, a data acquisition device 20, and a controller 30, wherein the visualization opto-mechanical module 10 and the data acquisition device 20 are connected to the controller 30. The development opto-mechanical module 10 can be used to display specific content to a user. The data acquisition device 20 may be at least for acquiring user vision condition data, the data acquisition device 20 including at least a vision correction device 21. The vision correction device 21 comprises at least an eye tracking sensor 211 and an eye gaze sensor 212, the vision condition data comprising at least one of the following data: myopia data, hyperopia data, presbyopia data, and astigmatism data.
In some application scenarios, the vision correction apparatus 21 may further include an ambient light obtaining module 213, and the controller 30 is configured to trigger a diopter adjustment operation of the flexible lens of the ambient light obtaining module 213 according to the vision condition data.
In some application scenarios, the optical correction device 21 may further include a massage mechanism 40 for performing a corresponding massage operation according to the fatigue state data.
In some application scenarios, the eye tracking sensor may include an eye tracking sensor, the controller 30 may include a fatigue determination unit 31, the eye tracking sensor is configured to obtain eye change data or pupil change data of the user, the fatigue determination unit 31 is configured to obtain fatigue state data according to the eye change data and/or pupil change data of the user, and the image development optical-mechanical module 10 is configured to perform corresponding image display adjustment operation according to the fatigue state data.
In some application scenarios, the controller 30 is configured to obtain optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data, for example, may match a corresponding vision correction image according to the vision condition data, obtain optical correction adjustment data according to the matched corresponding vision correction image, and control the development opto-mechanical module 10 to display a corresponding image according to the optical correction adjustment data.
In some application scenarios, the data acquisition device 20 may include an iris recognition device 22, and the iris recognition device 22 is used for matching and recognizing iris information of a user.
In some application scenarios, the controller 30 may further include a vision verification processing unit 32, where the vision verification processing unit 32 is configured to process the identity information and the user vision condition data after matching and recognition according to the iris information to obtain vision verification result information, and the controller 30 is configured to obtain optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data and the vision verification result information.
Terminal 200 refers to one or more terminal devices or software used by a user, and terminal 200 is communicatively connected to optical correction device 100 so that the user can perform an optical correction adjustment function operation on optical correction device 100 at his/her terminal 200. In some embodiments, the terminal 200 may be used by one or more users, and may include users who directly use the service, and may also include other related users. In some embodiments, the terminal 200 may be one or any combination of a mobile device, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, or other device having input and/or output capabilities.
In some embodiments, a memory device (not shown in FIG. 1) may be included in the controller 30, the terminal 200, and possibly other system components.
In some embodiments, a processor (not shown in FIG. 1) may be included in controller 30, user terminal 200, and possibly other system components.
In some examples, different functions, such as data filtering, querying, preprocessing, model training, model executing, and the like, may be performed on different devices, respectively, and are not limited in this application.
The controller 30 may be used to manage resources and process data and/or information from at least one component of the present system or an external data source (e.g., a cloud data center). In some embodiments, the controller 30 may be a single server or a group of servers. The set of servers may be centralized or distributed (e.g., controller 30 may be a distributed system), may be dedicated, or may be serviced by other devices or systems simultaneously. In some embodiments, the controller 30 may be regional or remote. In some embodiments, the controller 30 may be implemented on a cloud platform, or provided in a virtual manner. By way of example only, the cloud platform may include a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud, a distributed cloud, an internal cloud, a multi-tiered cloud, and the like, or any combination thereof.
The processor may process data and/or information obtained from other devices or system components. The processor may execute program instructions based on the data, information, and/or processing results to perform one or more of the functions described herein. In some embodiments, a processor may include one or more sub-processing devices (e.g., single core processing devices or multi-core processing devices). Merely by way of example, a processor may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an Application Specific Instruction Processor (ASIP), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Physical Processing Unit (PPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a programmable logic circuit (PLD), a controller, a micro-controller unit, a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC), a microprocessor, or the like, or any combination thereof.
The storage device may be used to store data and/or instructions. The storage device may include one or more storage components, each of which may be a separate device or part of another device. In some embodiments, the storage device may include Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), mass storage, removable storage, volatile read and write memory, and the like, or any combination thereof. Illustratively, mass storage may include magnetic disks, optical disks, solid state disks, and the like. In some embodiments, the storage device may be implemented on a cloud platform.
Data refers to a digitized representation of information and may include various types, such as binary data, text data, image data, video data, and so forth. Instructions refer to programs that may control a device or apparatus to perform a particular function.
It should be noted that the above descriptions of the optical correction device and its units are only for convenience of description and should not be construed as limiting the present application to the scope of the illustrated embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, having the benefit of the teachings of this system, any combination of the various elements or configuration subsystems may be connected to other modules without departing from this concept. For example, each cell block may share one memory block, and each cell may have its own memory block. Such variations are within the scope of the present application.
According to the optical correction device and the wearing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the data acquisition device is used for acquiring the vision condition data of a user, the controller is used for acquiring the optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data, the developing optical machine module is used for displaying the corresponding image adaptive to the vision condition of the current user according to the optical correction adjustment data, the user vision condition data is acquired by tracking, and the image display of the developing optical machine module is correspondingly optically corrected according to the different vision condition data of the user, so that the intelligent and high-adaptability optical correction adjustment worn by different users is realized, and the image display function is optimized, so that the high-quality watching requirements of different users are met, and the structure machine body is simple and convenient to process and manufacture.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the optical correction device 100 may include a visualization opto-mechanical module 10, a data acquisition device 20, and a controller 30, wherein the visualization opto-mechanical module 10 and the data acquisition device 20 are communicatively connected to the controller 30.
In some embodiments, the optical correction device 100 may be applied to a wearable device, such as AR, VR, MR glasses, and the like. When the user uses the wearable device, the visualization optical mechanical module 10 may be located in front of both eyes of the user (including a front or an area having a certain offset distance with respect to the front, such as left front, right front, upper front or lower front) to ensure that the user can better see the displayed image of the visualization optical mechanical module 10; the data acquisition device 20 may be located in a first predetermined region corresponding to the dual purpose of the user, for example, a peripheral region of a frame of the image development optical-mechanical module 10, or a position near the bridge of the nose corresponding to the user when the user uses the wearable device, so as to ensure that the data acquisition device can accurately acquire the dual purpose vision condition data of the user, such as myopia data, hyperopia data, and the like.
In some embodiments, the vision condition data may include at least one of myopia data, hyperopia data, presbyopia data, and astigmatism data.
In some embodiments, the user's dual-purpose vision condition may include: a near vision condition, a far vision condition, a presbyopia condition, an astigmatism condition, a eyeball rotation condition, a pupil change condition, a closed eye blink condition, and the like, for example, the near vision condition may be a near vision power, the pupil change condition may be a pupil size change, and the like. In some embodiments, the aforementioned vision condition data may include at least one of myopia data, hyperopia data, presbyopia data, and astigmatism data, eye rotation data, pupil change data, and blink closure data.
The data acquisition device 20 may be used to acquire and obtain vision condition data of the user according to the physiological condition of the eyes of the user. In some embodiments, the data acquisition device 20 may include at least a vision correction device 21. More specifically, in some embodiments, the vision correction apparatus 21 may include at least one of an eye tracking sensor 211 and an eye gaze sensor 212. In some embodiments, at least one of the eye tracking sensor 211 and the eye gazing sensor 212 may be configured to collect binocular physiological response data of the user to the image displayed by the visualization optical mechanical module 10, such as pupil size change, and obtain the vision condition data of the user based on the physiological response of the user to the image displayed by the visualization optical mechanical module 10 and the image parameters displayed by the visualization optical mechanical module 10.
In some embodiments, the vision condition data collected by the data collection device 20 may be sent to the controller 30 for processing to determine the current user's vision condition. After determining the vision condition of the current user, the controller 30 may determine or obtain optical correction adjustment data based on the vision condition of the current user, and then control the visualization optical-mechanical module 10 to display a corresponding image based on the optical correction adjustment data.
In some embodiments, the controller 30 is configured to match the corresponding vision correction image according to the vision condition data, and obtain the optical correction adjustment data according to the matched corresponding vision correction image, and the visualization optical mechanical module 10 displays the matched vision correction image according to the optical correction adjustment data. For example, when the current user's eyesight is determined to be 500 degrees myopia, the controller 30 controls the imaging opto-mechanical module 10 to display an eyesight correction image frame with 500 degrees myopia; when the user's eyesight is determined to be 200 degrees far, the controller 30 controls the image processor module 10 to display an image of the eyesight correction image with 200 degrees far.
In some embodiments, the vision correction image displayed by the image development optical-mechanical module 10 and matched with the vision condition of the current user may be pre-stored, or may be obtained by processing the original image in real time according to the vision condition of the current user. In some embodiments, the vision correction image that matches the current user's vision condition may be processed in conjunction with a model algorithm, such as a machine learning model or the like. Through the corresponding vision correction image of concrete vision situation data matching, to the corresponding image that different users pertinence ground clear display accords with its vision situation, satisfy different user demands, can make the user that has visual disorder (for example myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism etc.) can see clearly under the condition of not wearing vision correction devices such as glasses and develop the demonstration image of ray apparatus module 10, improved user's use experience in the very big degree.
In some embodiments, the binocular parameters of the current user may be obtained from the cloud, and the blur kernel matching the binocular parameters in the vision status data may be determined: deconvoluting the target image by using the fuzzy core to obtain a vision correction image: the vision correction image is output to the controller 30, so that a vision correction image with higher accuracy and matching degree is obtained. Like this, the user sees the image that the eyesight of display device demonstration when correcting the image in the condition of bore hole, compares in the current correction mode of wearing the equipment in addition correction lens, need not to carry out the hardware adjustment to display device, and when reduce cost, keep the laminating of display device and user's skin to increase and immerse the sense, further improved user experience.
In some embodiments, the binocular parameter may be at least one of diopter, interpupillary distance, refractive index, astigmatic axial power, and interpupillary distance of both eyes. In some embodiments, when the target image is deconvoluted by using the blur kernel, the calculated RGB values may not be in the normal range that the human eye views, for example, the calculated RGB values are negative or larger positive values, so to form an image that can be viewed by the human eye, after the target image is deconvoluted by using the blur kernel and a deconvoluted image is obtained, the deconvoluted image may be normalized to obtain a vision correction image in which the RGB values of the pixels are all in the normal range that the human eye views.
In some embodiments, the aforementioned blur kernel may be constructed based on coefficients of terms in a zernike polynomial: and the coefficients of all terms in the Zernike polynomials are determined by the binocular parameters corresponding to the fuzzy core. In some embodiments, the zernike polynomial may include a plurality of terms, e.g., a focus term, an astigmatism term, a defocus term, a coma term, a translation term, a horizontal tilt term, a vertical tilt term, etc., each having a corresponding coefficient. Due to the fact that binocular parameters of different users are different, coefficients of all items in a Zernike polynomial describing human eyes are different, and an image perceived by naked eyes of the users is equivalent to a blurred image formed after a clear target image is subjected to blurring kernel convolution.
In some embodiments, a large number of binocular parameters and corresponding fuzzy kernels thereof may be used as training samples to construct a fuzzy kernel training model, so that the corresponding fuzzy kernels can be calculated efficiently and accurately based on the binocular parameters in the following.
In some embodiments, the data acquisition device 20 can continuously acquire the vision condition data of the user while the visualization optical mechanical module 10 displays the vision correction image picture matched with the vision condition of the current user, and dynamically adjust the display image of the visualization optical mechanical module 10 based on the vision change condition of the user in the using process.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the mirror holder of the visualization opto-mechanical module 10 may be located at a lower portion of the visualization opto-mechanical module 10. In some embodiments, the vision correction device 21 may include two mounts (two carrier substrates may be employed) for mounting the eye tracking sensor 211 and the eye gaze sensor 212. In some embodiments, at least one eye tracking sensor 211 and at least one eye gaze sensor 212 may be mounted on each mount. In some embodiments, the two brackets may be hinged or slidably engaged with the frame of the visualization opto-mechanical module 10, so that the two brackets may be rotatably adjusted relative to the frame of the visualization opto-mechanical module 10, respectively, to adjust the dual-purpose viewing angle of the eye tracking sensor 211 and the eye gaze sensor 212 relative to the user, so as to ensure that the physiological change of the eyes of the user can be accurately collected.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a receiving space with a certain gap may be disposed between the two brackets for receiving a bridge of a nose of a user. In some embodiments, the position of two supports contact user's bridge of the nose can include to have elastic laminating structure, for example soft package of sponge, elasticity rubber etc to promote the wearing experience of user when using, avoid wearing for a long time and arouse the contact site discomfort afterwards.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the data acquisition device 20 may include an iris recognition device 22, and the iris recognition device 22 may be used to match and recognize iris information of the user, and obtain user identity information through iris recognition to facilitate confirmation of the user identity. In some embodiments, the iris recognition device 22 may be disposed in a second predetermined area of the frame of the visualization optical mechanical module 10 corresponding to the user's dual purpose, such as near the vision correction device 21. In some embodiments, the iris recognition device 22 may be disposed between the vision correction device 21 and the display area of the visualization optical machine module 10.
In some embodiments, the iris recognition device 22 may include an optical lens (not shown) for imaging the iris on an image sensor (not shown) for acquiring an iris image. An image sensor may be communicatively coupled to the controller 30, and the image sensor may convert the iris image into a digital signal and transmit the digital signal to the controller 30. Further, the controller 30 may be configured to extract iris feature information according to the received digital signal, and perform user identity matching and identification according to the iris feature information.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a controller in an optical correction device according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the controller 30 may include a fatigue determination unit 31 and a vision verification processing unit 32.
In some embodiments, the vision verification processing unit 32 may be configured to process the identity information obtained after matching and recognizing according to the iris information and the vision condition data of the user obtained through the foregoing processes to obtain vision verification result information. Further, the controller 30 may be configured to obtain optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data and the vision verification result information, and control the image development optical-mechanical module 10 to perform corresponding image display based on the optical correction adjustment data.
In some embodiments, after determining the identity information of the user according to the iris information, the controller 30 may search a database (including a local database or a remote database) for a preset operating parameter (or a historical operating parameter, such as vision condition data, etc.) matching the iris information, and control the development opto-mechanical module 10 to perform a corresponding image display based on the searched preset operating parameter. For example, when the current user is identified as the user a through the iris information, the controller 30 may search the working parameters corresponding to the user a from the database, and if the vision condition data of the user a in the historical use process is found to be 300 degrees of myopia, the controller 30 may control the development optical mechanical module 10 to display an image frame matched with 300 degrees of myopia. Because the safety detection technology based on the iris in the eyes for identity recognition has higher accuracy and superiority compared with the current popular biometric identification technologies such as fingerprint recognition, face recognition and the like, the method can omit the process of detecting the vision condition of the user, thereby saving the processing resources of the controller 30 to a certain extent and further improving the processing efficiency.
In some embodiments, eye tracking sensor 211 may comprise an eye tracking sensor that may be used to acquire user eye change data or user pupil change data. The fatigue determination unit 31 may determine or acquire fatigue state data according to the user eyeball variation data and/or the user pupil variation data, and determine whether the current user is in a fatigue state. In some embodiments, the image development optical-mechanical module 10 can perform corresponding adjustment operations on the display image thereof according to the fatigue state data, such as adjusting the display brightness, pausing the image display image, and the like. The fatigue state of the user is obtained through monitoring data of the eye movement state of the user, so that the fatigue is relieved through display adjustment, and the user experience is further improved.
In some embodiments, in order to avoid the problem that the displayed image is not matched with the user's eyesight due to the above method, after the user's historical eyesight condition data is used to show a corresponding picture to the user, the user's eyesight condition data may be continuously collected, and the displayed image of the development opto-mechanical module 10 may be dynamically adjusted based on the real-time collected eyesight condition data.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an optical correction device according to other embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the optical correction device 100 may include a massage mechanism 40, the massage mechanism 40 may be disposed in a position corresponding to the user's eyes, and the massage mechanism 40 may contact the area around the user's eyes when the user uses the device. In some embodiments, the massage mechanism 40 can massage the eyes of the user, thereby relieving the fatigue of the user and improving the use experience of the user.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the massage mechanism 40 may include an elastic massage unit and a driving motor electrically connected to the elastic massage unit, wherein the elastic massage unit may have a shape fitting the binocular curved surfaces of the user, and the driving motor may drive the elastic massage unit to perform a corresponding massage operation according to the aforementioned fatigue state data, for example, the driving motor may drive the elastic massage unit to press acupuncture points around the eyes of the user at a certain frequency.
In some embodiments, the massage force and frequency of the massage mechanism 40 may be based on the fatigue status data, or on user-defined operating parameters. Through the further massage mechanism that sets up, drive eye massage action alleviates user with eye fatigue in real time, has greatly improved user's viewing experience.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an optical correction device according to other embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the vision correction device 21 may further include an ambient light acquisition module 213. In some embodiments, the ambient light acquisition module 213 may be disposed inside or outside the visualization opto-mechanical module 10. In some embodiments, the ambient light of the environment where the user is located can be obtained by the ambient light obtaining module 213, in other words, the user can see the real scene of the environment through the ambient light obtaining module 213.
In some embodiments, the ambient light acquisition module 213 may include a light transmissive element (not shown) through which at least a portion of the ambient light enters the development opto-mechanical module 10. In some embodiments, the light-transmitting component may be disposed on a side of the visualization opto-mechanical module 10 facing away from both eyes of the user.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an ambient light capture module according to some embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the ambient light obtaining module 213 may include a flexible lens 2131, a driving mechanism 2132, and a pressurizing mechanism 2133, where the flexible lens 2131 may include a flexible film layer 2131a and a glass substrate 2131b, the flexible film layer 2131a and the glass substrate 2131b are sealed to form a drivable cavity 2131c, and the drivable cavity 2131c is filled with a transparent liquid (e.g., water) or another transparent fluid with a shape-changing capability. In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 2132 and the pressing mechanism 2133 are connected to the drivable cavity 2131c, and the controller 30 can adjust the diopter scale of the flexible lens 2131 based on the vision condition data obtained by the above process.
Combine the ambient light to acquire the module and adjust flexible lens in order to change diopter according to acquireing ambient light, on considering user's eyesight situation basis, further comprehensive consideration ambient light condition for vision correction device can acquire the eyesight correction result that the degree of accuracy, adaptability are higher, does benefit to the user and watches the display image more clearly, has further optimized eyesight correction effect and user's impression and has experienced.
Referring to fig. 6, when the vision condition data obtained by the above process is a head-up state data (i.e., normal vision, neither near nor far vision), the controller 30 may trigger the driving mechanism 2132 to be in the second driving state and the pressing mechanism 2133 to be in the second pressing state, so that the flexible film layer 2131a is substantially parallel to the glass substrate 2131 b.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an ambient light capture module according to further embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 7, when the vision condition data obtained by the above process is the myopia state data, the controller 30 may trigger the driving mechanism 2132 to be in the first driving state and the pressing mechanism 2133 to be in the first pressing state, so that the flexible film layer 2131a is recessed relative to the glass substrate 2131 b.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an ambient light capture module according to further embodiments of the present application. Referring to fig. 8, when the vision condition data obtained by the above process is far vision state data, the controller 30 may trigger the driving mechanism 2132 to be in the third driving state and the pressing mechanism 2133 to be in the third pressing state, so that the flexible film layer 2131a is raised relative to the glass substrate 2131 b.
In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 2132 may be an elastic mechanism disposed on one or both sides of the flexible lens 2131, and the driving mechanism 2132 presses the flexible lens 2131 (especially the flexible film layer 2131 a) by pressing, so that the flexible film layer 2131a is parallel, concave or convex with respect to the glass substrate 2131 b. As for the driving pressure values under different driving states, the driving pressure values can be set correspondingly according to actual conditions.
In some embodiments, the pressurizing mechanism 2133 may be a pressurizing pump device for pressurizing the transparent liquid filled in the drivable cavity 2131 c. The pressurizing values in different driving states can be set according to actual conditions.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a wearable device according to some embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, the wearable device may include a wearable body 50 and the optical correction device 100 as described above, wherein the optical correction device 100 and the wearable body 50 may be connected by a support frame 51.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the wearing device may include a fitting portion 52 for fitting with the forehead of the user when worn, and the user may be fixed with respect to the head of the user by the fitting portion 52 and the wearing body 50 when using the wearing device. In some embodiments, the position of the fitting portion 52 can be provided with an elastic fitting structure, such as a sponge soft bag, elastic rubber, etc., so as to improve the wearing experience of a user during use and avoid discomfort of a contact part caused after long-time wearing.
In some embodiments, the first predetermined sensing area of the fitting portion 52 may include at least one biosensor 521 thereon, which may be used for collecting the wearing user biological status data, such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and the like. In some embodiments, when it is monitored that the biological status data of the user is abnormal, a corresponding prompt screen may be displayed by the imaging optical-mechanical module 10 or the user may be prompted by voice.
In some embodiments, the first predetermined sensing area is determined to correspond to a specific acupoint on the forehead of the user, so as to more accurately collect the biological status data of the wearing user.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, an environmental monitoring sensor 53 for collecting environmental condition data in the wearable device, such as an ambient temperature, an ambient humidity, etc., may be disposed on the second preset sensing area of the wearable body 50 or the support frame 51. In some embodiments, a temperature control element (not shown) may be included on the wearing body 50, and the controller 30 may adjust, for example, heat or cool, an environmental condition inside the wearing device 50 based on the environmental temperature data collected by the environmental monitoring sensor 53, so as to further improve the comfort of the user when wearing the wearing device, and avoid the temperature of the wearing body 50 from being too high or too low, so as to cause discomfort when the user wears the wearing device.
The wearing device structure of the optical correction device is arranged, and the biological state information or the environmental information of the user is obtained by arranging the sensing modules such as the biosensor, so that the product function expansion is optimized, and the wearing experience of the user is further improved.
According to the optical correction device and the wearing device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the data acquisition device is used for acquiring the vision condition data of a user, the controller is used for acquiring the optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data, the developing optical machine module is used for displaying the corresponding image adaptive to the vision condition of the current user according to the optical correction adjustment data, the user vision condition data is acquired by tracking, and the image display of the developing optical machine module is correspondingly optically corrected according to the different vision condition data of the user, so that the intelligent and high-adaptability optical correction adjustment worn by different users is realized, and the image display function is optimized, so that the high-quality watching requirements of different users are met, and the structure machine body is simple and convenient to process and manufacture.
Having thus described the basic concept, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing detailed disclosure is to be considered merely illustrative and not restrictive of the broad application. Various modifications, improvements and adaptations to the present application may occur to those skilled in the art, although not explicitly described herein. Such modifications, improvements and adaptations are proposed in the present application and thus fall within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
Also, this application uses specific language to describe embodiments of the application. Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with at least one embodiment of the present application is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, it is emphasized and should be appreciated that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in various places throughout this application are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, some features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the present application may be combined as appropriate.
Additionally, the order in which elements and sequences of the processes described herein are processed, the use of alphanumeric characters, or the use of other designations, is not intended to limit the order of the processes and methods described herein, unless explicitly claimed. While various presently contemplated embodiments of the invention have been discussed in the foregoing disclosure by way of example, it is to be understood that such detail is solely for that purpose and that the appended claims are not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, are intended to cover all modifications and equivalent arrangements that are within the spirit and scope of the embodiments herein. For example, although the system components described above may be implemented by hardware devices, they may also be implemented by software-only solutions, such as installing the described system on an existing server or mobile device.
Similarly, it should be noted that in the preceding description of embodiments of the application, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure aiding in the understanding of one or more of the embodiments. This method of disclosure, however, is not intended to require more features than are expressly recited in the claims. Indeed, the embodiments may be characterized as having less than all of the features of a single embodiment disclosed above.
Numerals describing the number of components, attributes, etc. are used in some embodiments, it being understood that such numerals used in the description of the embodiments are modified in some instances by the use of the modifier "about", "approximately" or "substantially". Unless otherwise indicated, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" indicates that the number allows a variation of ± 20%. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters used in the specification and claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties of the individual embodiments. In some embodiments, the numerical parameter should take into account the specified significant digits and employ a general digit preserving approach. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of the range are approximations, in the specific examples, such numerical values are set forth as precisely as possible within the scope of the application.
The entire contents of each patent, patent application publication, and other material cited in this application, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, and the like, are hereby incorporated by reference into this application. Except where the application is filed in a manner inconsistent or contrary to the present disclosure, and except where the claim is filed in its broadest scope (whether present or later appended to the application) as well. It is noted that the descriptions, definitions and/or use of terms in this application shall control if they are inconsistent or contrary to the statements and/or uses of the present application in the material attached to this application.
Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the present application. Other variations are also possible within the scope of the present application. Thus, by way of example, and not limitation, alternative configurations of the embodiments of the present application can be viewed as being consistent with the teachings of the present application. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to only those embodiments explicitly described and depicted herein.

Claims (8)

1. An optical correction device is characterized by comprising a developing optical-mechanical module, at least one data acquisition device and a controller, wherein the data acquisition device is arranged in a first preset area corresponding to double purposes, the developing optical-mechanical module and the data acquisition device are both connected with the controller,
the data acquisition device is used for gathering eyesight state data at least, the data acquisition device includes eyesight correcting device at least, eyesight correcting device locates correspond on the mirror holder of image optomechanical module the dual-purpose first predetermined area, eyesight correcting device includes at least that eyes track sensor and/or eyes watch the sensor, eyesight state data includes at least one of following data: myopia data, hyperopia data, presbyopia data, and astigmatism data;
the controller is used for acquiring optical correction adjustment data according to the vision condition data;
the developing optical machine module is used for displaying corresponding images according to the optical correction adjustment data.
2. The optical correction device of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to match the respective vision correction image based on the vision condition data and to obtain the optical correction adjustment data based on the matched respective vision correction image.
3. The optical correction device of claim 2, wherein the frame is located at a lower portion of the visualization optomechanical module, and the vision correction device further comprises two brackets for mounting the eye tracking sensor and/or the eye gaze sensor, and a receiving space corresponding to a bridge of the nose is formed between the two brackets.
4. The optical correction device according to claim 3, wherein the eye tracking sensor comprises an eye tracking sensor, the controller comprises a fatigue determination unit, the eye tracking sensor is configured to obtain eye change data or pupil change data, the fatigue determination unit is configured to obtain fatigue state data according to the eye change data and/or the pupil change data, and the visualization optical-mechanical module is configured to perform corresponding image display adjustment operation according to the fatigue state data.
5. The optical correction device according to claim 4, further comprising a massage mechanism, wherein the massage mechanism comprises an elastic massage unit and a driving motor electrically connected with the elastic massage unit, the elastic massage unit has a shape fitting the binocular curved surfaces, and the elastic massage unit is used for performing corresponding massage operations according to the fatigue state data.
6. The optical correction device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the data acquisition device comprises an iris recognition device, the iris recognition device is disposed on the frame of the imaging optical machine module corresponding to the second predetermined region of the dual purpose, and the iris recognition device is used for matching and recognizing iris information.
7. The optical correction device of claim 6, wherein the iris recognition device comprises an optical lens and an image sensor, the image sensor being connected to the controller, the optical lens being configured to image the iris onto the image sensor; the image sensor is used for acquiring an iris image, converting the iris image into a digital signal and then sending the digital signal to the controller; the controller is used for extracting iris characteristic information according to the received digital signals and matching and identifying the iris information according to the iris characteristic information.
8. A wearable device, comprising the optical correction device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a wearable body, the optical correction device being connected to the wearable body, a support frame being provided on the wearable body near the optical correction device, and at least one biosensor for collecting biological status data of a wearing user being provided on a first predetermined sensing area on the support frame.
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