CN112503628A - 一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱 - Google Patents

一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112503628A
CN112503628A CN202110066715.7A CN202110066715A CN112503628A CN 112503628 A CN112503628 A CN 112503628A CN 202110066715 A CN202110066715 A CN 202110066715A CN 112503628 A CN112503628 A CN 112503628A
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inner container
storage tank
liquid medium
coil pipe
heat
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CN202110066715.7A
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张军善
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，包括内胆盘管1，内胆盘管支架2，内胆主管3，保温层4，非液体介质填充5；其特征是所述内胆盘管1固定在盘管支架2上，内胆盘管1与内胆主管3相连，外部设有保温层4，保温层内部填充非液体介质，储热箱可以是圆型可以是方型，内胆主管3和外部集热、供热装置相连，和内胆盘管1形成流体回路，完成太阳能供热***储热功能。极大降低了太阳能利用成本，可成为大型保温水箱的替代品，非常具有实用推广价值。

Description

一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱
技术领域
本发明涉及太阳能供暖储热领域，具体涉及一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱。
背景技术
多少年来,太阳能在供暖方面一直未能实质使用，储热成本高是一直未能打开市场的主要因素。
储热成本高，限制了大规模太阳能供暖的普及。
不同地区非液体材料存在导热系数的差异。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于克服上述的不足，提供一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：有太阳时，集热设备将加热后的热水在内胆盘管、内胆主管和外部集热设备的流体回路中循环，通过内胆盘管将热量传导给填充介质，填充介质将热量储存起来，外部有保温层，储存起来的热量不会流失，起到了储热作用。
填充介质选用当地就地取材非液体材料，当地非液体材料导热系数高，内胆盘管长度可减少；当地非液体材料导热系数低，需增加内胆盘管长度，通过调节内胆盘管长度补偿不同地区非液体材料导热系数的差异，从而实现填充介质就地取材。
需要供热时，内胆盘管、内胆主管和外部供热设备的流体回路中循环供热设备中的低温水，填充介质储存热量通过内胆盘管给循环在流体回路中的低温水加热，起到了供热作用。
本发明解决了储热成本高，为用户降低成本，非常适合大规模太阳能供暖的普及。
附图说明
图1本发明内部结构三视图。
图2内胆盘管在填充介质中示意图。
图3 内胆盘管在填充介质中状态剖视图。
附图标记说明：
内胆盘管1，内胆盘管支架2，内胆主管3，保温层4，非液体介质填充5。

Claims (5)

1.一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，其特征在于：包括内胆盘管，内胆盘管支架，内胆主管，保温层，就地取材非液体介质填充，其特征是所述内胆盘管固定在盘管支架上，内胆盘管与内胆主管相连，外部设有保温层，保温层内部填充就地取材非液体介质，储热箱可以是圆型可以是方型，内胆主管和外部集热、供热装置相连，和内胆盘管形成流体回路。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，其特征在于：储热可就地取材选非液体介质填充箱内空间。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，其特征在于：固定在内胆盘管支架上的内胆盘管包于非液体介质中。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，其特征在于：内胆盘管、内胆主管和外部集热、供热装置管道相连，形成流体回路。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱，其特征在于：包裹内胆盘管、内胆主管的介质填充物外部加保温层，外形可圆可方。
CN202110066715.7A 2021-01-24 2021-01-24 一种可就地取材非液体介质填充型储热箱 Withdrawn CN112503628A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104180419A (zh) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 辽宁工业大学 桩基埋管式跨季节蓄热太阳能供热***及其控制方法
CN105605650A (zh) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-25 符逸锋 太阳能大容量跨季节储热与冬季供暖装置
CN209840250U (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-12-24 河北道荣新能源科技有限公司 一种用于温室大棚的太阳能耦合土壤源热泵供暖***

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104180419A (zh) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 辽宁工业大学 桩基埋管式跨季节蓄热太阳能供热***及其控制方法
CN105605650A (zh) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-25 符逸锋 太阳能大容量跨季节储热与冬季供暖装置
CN209840250U (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-12-24 河北道荣新能源科技有限公司 一种用于温室大棚的太阳能耦合土壤源热泵供暖***

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