CN112497415A - Manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard - Google Patents

Manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112497415A
CN112497415A CN202011158096.6A CN202011158096A CN112497415A CN 112497415 A CN112497415 A CN 112497415A CN 202011158096 A CN202011158096 A CN 202011158096A CN 112497415 A CN112497415 A CN 112497415A
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plate
feeding
plates
hot
hot pressing
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CN202011158096.6A
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CN112497415B (en
Inventor
赵忠臣
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Mengcheng Baisida Wood Industry Co ltd
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Mengcheng Baisida Wood Industry Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/12Moulding of mats from fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing device of medium and high density fiberboard, relating to the technical field of fiberboard manufacturing and comprising a hot pressing mechanism, a feeding and discharging mechanism, a moving plate, a sliding rail and a rack sliding rail, the front side and the rear side of the hot pressing mechanism are respectively provided with a slide rail and a rack slide rail which extend along the left and the right, the slide rail and the rack slide rail at the same side are connected with a movable plate in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the moving plate are symmetrically provided with the feeding and discharging mechanisms, a first motor is arranged between the two feeding and discharging mechanisms on the same moving plate, an output shaft of the motor I is provided with a gear which is meshed with teeth on the rack slide rail, the hot pressing mechanism is used for heating and extruding and forming the fiberboard blanks, and the feeding and discharging mechanism is used for taking down the fiber board blanks processed on the hot pressing mechanism and feeding the fiber board blanks to be processed. The equipment of the invention can carry out continuous hot pressing on the fiber board blank, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency and the safety of workers.

Description

Manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fiberboard manufacturing, in particular to manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboards.
Background
A hot press is an important device in the manufacturing process of medium and high density fiber boards, and the hot press applies pressure to a fiber board blank in a heating state on a heating plate through a hydraulic cylinder and forms a fiber board, but the existing hot press has the following defects:
firstly, because the height of hot press is higher, the workman need just can place the fibreboard slab on every layer heating panel with the help of lift platform, need take off the fibreboard slab when the hot pressing is accomplished also with the help of lift platform operation, so both time-consuming and laboursome and unsafe.
Secondly, after the hot pressing of fiberboard slab completion, the workman need take off every layer of heating panel upper slab, and is put in good order subaerial pile, and the fiberboard slab that will treat hot pressing is placed on the hot plate again, and at whole take off and place the in-process, the pneumatic cylinder of hot press is in off-working state to make the efficiency of hot press lower.
Thirdly, the heating plate is always in a heating state in the whole processing process, when a worker places the fiber board blank to be processed on each layer of heating plate, the hot pressing effect of the fiber board blank is different due to inconsistent placing time, and therefore the quality of the fiber board is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a manufacturing apparatus for medium and high density fiberboard to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks caused by the prior art.
The manufacturing equipment for the medium-high density fiberboard comprises a hot pressing mechanism, a feeding and discharging mechanism, a movable plate, a slide rail and a rack slide rail, wherein the slide rail and the rack slide rail which extend leftwards and rightwards are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hot pressing mechanism, the movable plate is connected onto the slide rail and the rack slide rail on the same side in a sliding manner, the feeding and discharging mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the movable plate, a first motor is arranged between the two feeding and discharging mechanisms on the same movable plate, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and the gear;
the hot-pressing mechanism is used for heating and extruding the fiberboard plate blank;
and the feeding and discharging mechanism is used for taking down the fiber board blanks processed on the hot pressing mechanism and feeding the fiber board blanks to be processed.
Preferably, hot press mechanism includes base, hot plate, roof, pneumatic cylinder one and X shaped plate, the top rectangular array of base has four guide posts, the hot plate is equipped with a plurality of and sliding connection on guide post, the roof is fixed in the top of guide post, be equipped with a plurality of pneumatic cylinder one in the base, the tailpiece of the piston rod portion of pneumatic cylinder one is fixed with the bottom of the bottom hot plate, be equipped with alternately articulated the shaping between two hot plates X shaped plate, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate one side respectively with two hot plate sliding connection, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate opposite side respectively with two hot plate hinges, also be equipped with X shaped plate between hot plate and the roof, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate one side respectively with hot plate, roof sliding connection, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate opposite side respectively with hot plate, hot plate opposite, The top plate is hinged.
Preferably, go up unloading mechanism and include backing plate, dress board case, pneumatic cylinder two, push pedal mechanism and pressure plate mechanism, the backing plate is equipped with two and the symmetry is fixed in on the movable plate, the left and right sides of dress board case is articulated with the backing plate respectively, the cylinder body of pneumatic cylinder two is articulated with the movable plate, the piston rod tip of pneumatic cylinder two is articulated with the outside of dress board case, a plurality of regions are separated through the baffle in the inside of dress board case, push pedal mechanism is located the dress board case and is used for pushing out the dress board case with the fibreboard slab between every layer of baffle, the dress board incasement still be equipped with pressure plate mechanism, pressure plate mechanism is used for compressing tightly the fibreboard slab that is located the dress board case.
Preferably, push pedal mechanism includes push pedal, lead screw, guided way, belt pulley one, motor two and belt pulley two, and the left and right sides of every layer of baffle all is equipped with the push pedal, the push pedal with be located the baffle the lead screw with the help of screw-nut connection, the push pedal with locate on the dress board incasement wall guided way sliding connection, the one end and the baffle of lead screw rotate to be connected, the other end of lead screw is installed belt pulley one, lie in to be connected through belt one between two adjacent belt pulleys one with one side, lie in about the bottom two belt pulleys one respectively through belt two with motor two output shafts on the belt pulley two of installation connect, motor two is fixed in the bottom of dress board case.
Preferably, the pressing plate mechanism comprises a single-layer pressing plate mechanism, a sliding rod and a cylinder, the single-layer pressing plate mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the plate loading box and at the bottom of each layer of partition plate, the single-layer pressing plate mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a connecting plate and a fixing plate, the connecting plate is of a U-shaped structure, the inward end of the connecting plate is fixed with the pressure lever, the outward end of the connecting plate positioned at the top of the inner side of the plate containing box is hinged with the plate containing box, the outward end of the connecting plate positioned at the bottom of the clapboard is hinged with the clapboard, the inward end of each fixed plate is hinged with the connecting plate, the outward end of each fixed plate is connected with the same sliding rod, the cylinder is vertically fixed on the first mounting plate at the top of the plate containing box, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the second mounting plate at the bottom of the plate containing box.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. go up unloading mechanism can follow vertical position rotation to horizontal position under the effect of pneumatic cylinder two, and the pressure plate mechanism can ensure that the fibreboard in the case can be compressed tightly, prevents that rotatory in-process fibreboard slab from sliding, and whole process can make that the workman is safe takes off and place the fibreboard slab of treating the hot pressing in the case.
2. Two feeding and discharging mechanisms are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hot pressing mechanism, a push plate mechanism is arranged in a plate box of the feeding and discharging mechanism, a fiber plate blank to be hot-pressed in the feeding and discharging mechanism which is right opposite to the hot pressing mechanism is pushed into the heating plate by the push plate, and meanwhile, the fiber plate blank which is hot-pressed on the heating plate can be pushed into the feeding and discharging mechanism which is right opposite to the hot pressing mechanism by the fiber plate blank to be hot-pressed, so that the time of the fiber plate blank on the heating plate is consistent, and the quality of the fiber plate blank after hot pressing is ensured.
3. The two feeding and discharging mechanisms on the same side of the moving plate are opposite to the hot pressing mechanism in turn, the fiber board blank on the hot pressing mechanism is fed and discharged, when the fiber board blank which completes hot pressing exists in the feeding and discharging mechanism, the feeding and discharging mechanism is moved to a position far away from the hot pressing mechanism, the other feeding and discharging mechanism on the moving plate is opposite to the hot pressing mechanism, the feeding and discharging mechanism on the other side of the hot pressing mechanism which just completes feeding operation does not move, the next discharging operation is waited, a worker can take the fiber board blank in the feeding and discharging mechanism far away from the hot pressing mechanism down, then the fiber board blank to be hot pressed is placed, the whole process does not affect the continuous hot pressing of the hot pressing mechanism, and therefore the efficiency of the hot pressing mechanism is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hot pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the loading and unloading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are schematic structural views of the crate according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a hot pressing mechanism, 11, a base, 12, guide columns, 13, a heating plate, 14, a top plate, 15, a first hydraulic cylinder, 16, an X-shaped plate, 2, a feeding and discharging mechanism, 21, a backing plate, 22, a plate containing box, 221, a partition plate, 23, a second hydraulic cylinder, 24, a push plate mechanism, 241, a push plate, 242, a screw rod, 243, a guide rail, 244, a first belt pulley, 245, a first belt, 246, a second belt, 247, a second motor, 248, a second belt pulley, 25, a plate pressing mechanism, 251, a single-layer plate pressing mechanism, 2511, a pressure rod, 2512, a connecting plate, 2513, a fixing plate, 252, a sliding rod, 253, a first mounting plate, 254, a cylinder, 255, a second mounting plate, 3, a moving plate, 31, a first motor, 4.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given in order to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus for a medium-high density fiberboard, including a hot press mechanism 1, a feeding and discharging mechanism 2, a moving plate 3, a slide rail 4 and a rack slide rail 5, wherein the front and rear sides of the hot press mechanism 1 are both provided with the slide rail 4 and the rack slide rail 5 extending left and right, the slide rail 4 and the rack slide rail 5 on the same side are slidably connected with the moving plate 3, the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the moving plate 3, a first motor 31 is arranged between the two feeding and discharging mechanisms 2 on the same moving plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 31 is provided with a gear, and the gear is engaged with teeth on the rack;
the hot pressing mechanism 1 is used for heating and extruding a fiberboard blank;
and the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 is used for taking down the fiber board blanks processed on the hot pressing mechanism 1 and feeding the fiber board blanks to be processed.
In this embodiment, hot press mechanism 1 includes base 11, hot plate 13, roof 14, a pneumatic cylinder 15 and X shaped plate 16, the top rectangular array of base 11 has four guide post 12, hot plate 13 is equipped with a plurality of and sliding connection on guide post 12, roof 14 is fixed in the top of guide post 12, be equipped with a plurality of pneumatic cylinder 15 in the base 11, the piston rod tip of pneumatic cylinder 15 is fixed with the bottom of a bottom hot plate 13, be equipped with between two hot plates 13 and alternately articulate the shaping X shaped board 16, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate 16 one side respectively with two hot plate 13 sliding connection, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate 16 opposite side are articulated with two hot plates 16 respectively, also be equipped with X shaped plate 16 between hot plate 16 and roof 14, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate 16 one side respectively with hot plate 13, X shaped plate 16, The top plate 14 is connected in a sliding manner, and the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the X-shaped plate 16 are respectively hinged with the heating plate 13 and the top plate 14.
In this embodiment, the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 includes two backing plates 21, a board containing box 22, two hydraulic cylinders 23, a pushing plate mechanism 24 and a pressing plate mechanism 25, the backing plates 21 are symmetrically fixed on the moving plate 3, the left and right sides of the board containing box 22 are hinged to the backing plates 21, the cylinder bodies of the two hydraulic cylinders 23 are hinged to the moving plate 3, the end portions of the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 23 are hinged to the outer side of the board containing box 22, the inside of the board containing box 22 is divided into a plurality of areas by partition plates 221, the pushing plate mechanism 24 is located in the board containing box 22 and used for pushing the fiber board slabs between the partition plates 221 out of the board containing box 22, the pressing plate mechanism 25 is further arranged in the board containing box 22, and the pressing plate mechanism 25 is used for pressing the fiber board slabs located in the board containing box 22.
In this embodiment, the push plate mechanism 24 includes a push plate 241, a screw rod 242, a guide rail 243, a first belt pulley 244, a second motor 247, and a second belt pulley 248, the push plate 241 is disposed on both left and right sides of each layer of partition 221, the push plate 241 is connected with the screw rod 242 located in the partition 221 by means of a screw rod nut, the push plate 241 is slidably connected with the guide rail 243 located on the inner wall of the plate accommodating box 22, one end of the screw rod 242 is rotatably connected with the partition 221, the first belt pulley 244 is mounted on the other end of the screw rod 242, two adjacent first belt pulleys 244 located on the same side are connected by a first belt 245, two first left and right belt pulleys 244 located at the bottom are respectively connected with the second belt pulley 248 mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 247 by a second belt 246, and the second motor 247 is fixed at the bottom of the plate.
In this embodiment, the pressing plate mechanism 25 includes a single-layer pressing plate mechanism 251, a sliding rod 252 and a cylinder 254, the single-layer pressing plate mechanism 251 is disposed on the top of the inner side of the plate-loading box 22 and the bottom of each layer of partition 221, the single-layer pressing plate mechanism 251 includes a pressing rod 2511, a connecting plate 2512 and a fixing plate 2513, the connecting plate 2512 is in a "u" shape, the pressing rod 2511 is fixed on the inward end of the connecting plate 2512, the outward end of the connecting plate 2512 on the top of the inner side of the plate-loading box 22 is hinged to the plate-loading box 22, the outward end of the connecting plate 2512 on the bottom of the partition 221 is hinged to the partition 221, the inward end of the fixing plate 2513 is hinged to the connecting plate 2512, the outward end of each fixing plate 2513 is connected to the same sliding rod 252, the cylinder 254 is vertically fixed to the mounting plate 253 on the top of the plate-loading box 22, and the end of the piston rod 254 is, the other end of the sliding rod 252 is slidably connected to a second mounting plate 255 at the bottom of the plate containing box 22.
In practical application, the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: at the beginning, all the plate loading boxes 22 in the loading and unloading mechanisms 2 are in the horizontal position, a worker places a fiberboard slab to be hot-pressed between two partition plates 221, the cylinders 254 in all the loading and unloading mechanisms 2 are started, the piston rods of the cylinders 254 retract and drive the sliding rods 252 to move, the fixing plates 2513 of the pressing plate mechanisms 25 are driven to move in the moving process of the sliding rods 252, the fixing plates 2513 drive the connecting plates 2512 to rotate, and the pressing rods 2511 on the connecting plates 2512 press the fiberboard slab to enable the fiberboard slab to be compressed.
And S2, starting the motors (31) on the moving plates (3) at the front side and the rear side of the hot pressing mechanism (1), driving the feeding and discharging mechanisms (2) to move leftwards along the sliding rails (4) and the rack sliding rails (5) by the moving plates (3), aligning the feeding mechanisms (2) at the left front side and the left rear side with the hot pressing mechanism (1), respectively starting the hydraulic cylinders (23) of the feeding mechanisms (2) at the left front side and the left rear side, and driving the plate loading box (22) to rotate to a position vertical to the moving plates (3) by piston.
S3, the cylinder 254 of the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2 is started, and the piston rod of the cylinder 254 extends to drive the fixing plate 2513 to move so as to loosen the fiberboard blank.
And S4, starting the motor I31 of the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2, driving the screw rod 242 to rotate through belt transmission by the motor I31, moving the push plate 241 along the guide rail 243 to push the fiberboard blanks onto the heating plate 13 of the hot pressing mechanism 1, and then reversely rotating the motor I31 of the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2 to reset the push plate 241 to the initial position so as to keep the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2 opposite to the hot pressing mechanism 1.
S5: and then starting a first hydraulic cylinder 15 of the hot pressing mechanism 1, enabling a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 15 to move upwards to drive the heating plate 13 to move, so that the fiber board blank is pressed and heated, after the fiber board blank is pressed and heated for a period of time, enabling the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 15 to move upwards, and resetting the heating plate 13 to an initial position.
S6: then the piston rod of the cylinder 254 of the left rear loading and unloading mechanism 2 is retracted, the fiberboard blanks thereon are loosened, the motor one 31 of the left rear loading and unloading mechanism 2 is started, the fiberboard blanks to be hot-pressed in the packing box 22 are pushed onto the heating plate 13 of the hot-pressing mechanism 1 by the push plate 241, the fiberboard blanks to be hot-pressed on the heating plate 13 are pushed into the left front loading box 22 by the fiberboard blanks to be hot-pressed, the push plate 241 is reset and keeps the left rear loading and unloading mechanism 2 to be opposite to the hot-pressing mechanism 1, the cylinder 254 of the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2 is started to press the fiberboard blanks to be hot-pressed by the pressure lever 2511, and then the left front loading and unloading mechanism 2 is rotated to the horizontal position from the vertical position by the hydraulic cylinder two 23,
and S7, starting a first motor 31 on the moving plate 3 at the front side of the hot pressing mechanism 1, so that the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 at the front right side moves to be aligned with the hot pressing mechanism 1, a worker takes down the fiberboard blanks subjected to hot pressing in the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 at the front left side, then the fiberboard blanks to be hot pressed are placed in the feeding and discharging mechanism 1 at the front left side, and the hot pressing mechanism 1 is used for hot pressing the fiberboard blanks to be hot pressed all the time in the period that the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 at the front left side rotates to the horizontal position and moves away from the hot pressing mechanism 1.
In the whole process, the hot pressing mechanism 1 alternately and oppositely carries out feeding and discharging on the fiber board blank with the two feeding and discharging mechanisms 2 on the same side moving plate 3 and the hot pressing mechanism 1, the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 which is just finished in feeding keeps opposite to the hot pressing mechanism 1, and the feeding and discharging mechanism 2 which is opposite to the hot pressing mechanism 1 on the other side pushes the fiber board blank which is finished in hot pressing into the feeding and discharging mechanism 2.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the specific implementation of the invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solution of the invention, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (5)

1. A manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiber boards is characterized in that: the hot pressing mechanism comprises a hot pressing mechanism (1), a feeding and discharging mechanism (2), a moving plate (3), a sliding rail (4) and a rack sliding rail (5), wherein the sliding rail (4) and the rack sliding rail (5) extending left and right are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the hot pressing mechanism (1), the moving plate (3) is connected with the sliding rail (4) and the rack sliding rail (5) on the same side in a sliding manner, the feeding and discharging mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the moving plate (3), a motor I (31) is arranged between the two feeding and discharging mechanisms (2) on the same moving plate (3), a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor I (31), and the gear is;
the hot-pressing mechanism (1) is used for heating and extruding a fiberboard blank;
and the feeding and discharging mechanism (2) is used for taking down the fiber board blanks processed on the hot pressing mechanism (1) and feeding the fiber board blanks to be processed.
2. The manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard of claim 1, wherein: the hot pressing mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), heating plates (13), a top plate (14), hydraulic cylinders (15) and X-shaped plates (16), wherein the top rectangular array of the base (11) is provided with four guide columns (12), the heating plates (13) are provided with a plurality of sliding connection bodies and are connected to the guide columns (12), the top plate (14) is fixed at the tops of the guide columns (12), the base (11) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (15), the end part of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixed with the bottom of the lowest heating plate (13), the X-shaped plates (16) are formed by cross hinge connection between the two heating plates (13), the upper end and the lower end of one side of each X-shaped plate (16) are respectively connected with the two heating plates (13) in a sliding manner, the upper end and the lower end of the other side of each X-shaped plate (16) are, also be equipped with X shaped plate (16) between hot plate (16) and roof (14), the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate (16) one side respectively with hot plate (13), roof (14) sliding connection, the upper and lower both ends of X shaped plate (16) opposite side are articulated with hot plate (13), roof (14) respectively.
3. The manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard of claim 1, wherein: the feeding and discharging mechanism (2) comprises a backing plate (21), a plate loading box (22), a hydraulic cylinder II (23), a plate pushing mechanism (24) and a plate pressing mechanism (25), the two backing plates (21) are symmetrically fixed on the moving plate (3), the left side and the right side of the plate loading box (22) are respectively hinged with the backing plates (21), the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder (23) is hinged with the moving plate (3), the end part of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (23) is hinged with the outer side of the plate loading box (22), the interior of the plate containing box (22) is divided into a plurality of areas by partition plates (221), the push plate mechanism (24) is positioned in the board loading box (22) and is used for pushing the fiberboard slabs between each layer of partition plates (221) out of the board loading box (22), the plate loading box (22) is also internally provided with the plate pressing mechanism (25), and the plate pressing mechanism (25) is used for pressing the fiber plate blank in the plate loading box (22).
4. A manufacturing apparatus for medium and high density fiberboard as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the push plate mechanism (24) comprises a push plate (241), a screw rod (242), a guide rail (243), a first belt pulley (244), a second motor (247) and a second belt pulley (248), the left side and the right side of each layer of partition plate (221) are respectively provided with the push plate (241), the push plate (241) is connected with the screw rod (242) positioned in the partition plate (221) through a screw rod nut, the push plate (241) is connected with the guide rail (243) arranged on the inner wall of the plate loading box (22) in a sliding manner, one end of the screw rod (242) is rotationally connected with the partition plate (221), the first belt pulley (244) is arranged at the other end of the screw rod (242), two adjacent first belt pulleys (244) positioned on the same side are connected through the first belt (245), and the left and right belt pulleys (244) positioned on the lowest side are respectively connected with the second belt pulley (248) arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (247) through the second belt, the second motor (247) is fixed at the bottom of the plate loading box (22).
5. A manufacturing apparatus for medium and high density fiberboard as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the pressing plate mechanism (25) comprises a single-layer pressing plate mechanism (251), sliding rods (252) and cylinders (254), the single-layer pressing plate mechanism (251) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the plate loading box (22) and the bottom of each layer of partition plate (221), the single-layer pressing plate mechanism (251) comprises pressing rods (2511), connecting plates (2512) and fixing plates (2513), the connecting plates (2512) are of U-shaped structures, the pressing rods (2511) are fixed at the inward end of the connecting plates (2512), the outward end of the connecting plates (2512) at the top of the inner side of the plate loading box (22) is hinged with the plate loading box (22), the outward end of the connecting plates (2512) at the bottom of the partition plates (221) is hinged with the partition plates (221), the inward end of the fixing plates (2513) is hinged with the connecting plates (2512), and the outward end of each fixing plate (2513) is connected to the same sliding rod (252), the air cylinder (254) is vertically fixed on a first mounting plate (253) at the top of the plate containing box (22), the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder (254) is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding rod (252), and the other end of the sliding rod (252) is slidably connected with a second mounting plate (255) at the bottom of the plate containing box (22).
CN202011158096.6A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard Active CN112497415B (en)

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CN202011158096.6A CN112497415B (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Manufacturing equipment for medium and high density fiberboard

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CN112497415B CN112497415B (en) 2022-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115366217A (en) * 2022-07-31 2022-11-22 福州福田工艺品有限公司 Artificial board hot-pressing shaping machine and working method thereof

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