CN112495758A - Tea-oil camellia seed is solid waste collection device for preliminary working - Google Patents
Tea-oil camellia seed is solid waste collection device for preliminary working Download PDFInfo
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- CN112495758A CN112495758A CN202011379752.5A CN202011379752A CN112495758A CN 112495758 A CN112495758 A CN 112495758A CN 202011379752 A CN202011379752 A CN 202011379752A CN 112495758 A CN112495758 A CN 112495758A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
- C11B1/08—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing by hot pressing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M3/00—Portable or wheeled frames or beds, e.g. for emergency power-supply aggregates, compressor sets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds, and relates to the technical field of camellia seed processing. The feeding device comprises a supporting assembly, wherein a rotating assembly is rotatably connected inside the supporting assembly, a blanking assembly is erected above the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a U-shaped supporting frame, rollers are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped supporting frame, shaft holes are formed in the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first motor supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the first motor supporting seat, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame, two fixing baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate, and one side surface of the top end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame. The method can quickly and efficiently screen the crushed camellia seed pulp, thereby greatly improving the screening efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of camellia seed processing, and particularly relates to a solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing.
Background
The camellia oleifera belongs to the camellia family, and belongs to evergreen small arbors, which is a unique woody plant oil resource in China. The fruit is capsule, mostly elliptical and has fine hair. The seeds are mostly yellow brown and glossy, and the triangular camellia seeds mainly comprise water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenol substances, flavonoid compounds, saponin, crude fiber and a small amount of tannin, wherein the tea polyphenol, the camellin and the squalene are characteristic bioactive substances of the camellia seeds and have the effects of reducing cholesterol, resisting aging, preventing tumors and the like.
Along with the gradual improvement of the industrial level of people, the oil preparation mode of the camellia seeds also enters automation, a refinery generally selects to prepare crude oil through husking, steaming and frying, squeezing for oil preparation and crude oil impurity removal, but at present, a part of the camellia seeds are inevitably crushed when a husking machine is used for husking in a factory, so that in the separation of shells, the crushed camellia seed pulp and camellia shells are blown out by a fan due to light weight, the waste of resources and the improvement of cost are caused, and in order to more reasonably utilize the resources, a solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of the camellia seeds needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solid waste collecting device for tea-oil tree seed primary processing, which solves the problem of low screening efficiency of the existing solid waste collecting device for tea-oil tree seed primary processing by combining a supporting assembly, a rotating assembly and a blanking assembly.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds, which comprises a supporting component, wherein a rotating component is rotatably connected inside the supporting component, and a blanking component is erected above the supporting component;
the supporting assembly comprises a U-shaped supporting frame, rollers are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the U-shaped supporting frame, shaft holes are formed in opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first motor supporting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted inside the first motor supporting seat, a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on one opposite inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame, two fixing baffles are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the material guide plate, one side surface of the top end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the material guide plate, and a collecting box is connected between the two vertical plates in a sliding manner;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating cylinder body, an I-shaped rotating shaft matched with the shaft hole is fixedly installed at each of two ends of the rotating cylinder body, a strip-shaped discharging hole is formed in the rotating cylinder body, a first arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on the peripheral side face of the rotating cylinder body, fixing rings are fixedly sleeved at each of two ends of the peripheral side face of the rotating cylinder body, an arc-shaped plugging plate is connected between the two fixing rings in a sliding mode, a second arc-shaped connecting plate matched with the first arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plugging plate, and the first arc-shaped connecting plate and the second arc-shaped connecting plate are fixed through positioning bolts;
the blanking assembly comprises a first inverted U-shaped frame, the first inverted U-shaped frame is erected at the top end of a U-shaped support frame, a bar-shaped abdicating groove is formed in the first inverted U-shaped frame, a guide column is fixedly installed in the bar-shaped abdicating groove, a threaded screw rod is rotatably connected in the bar-shaped abdicating groove, a slide block is slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide column and the threaded screw rod, a discharge pipe penetrates through the interior of the slide block, the discharge pipe is fixed on the slide block through two first retaining rings, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded screw rod, a second motor support seat is fixedly installed in the bar-shaped abdicating groove, a second driving motor is fixedly installed on the second motor support seat, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the top of first "U" shape frame of falling erects and is equipped with a second "U" shape frame, the inside of second "U" shape frame is run through and is had a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixed on second "U" shape frame through first fender ring, the top intercommunication of connecting pipe has a coupling hose, coupling hose keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe has a flange, the bottom of connecting pipe is passed through elastic bellows with the top of discharging pipe and is connected.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is four, the four rollers are arranged in a rectangular shape, and each roller is provided with a brake pad.
Preferably, a shock pad is fixedly mounted between the first motor support seat and the first driving motor, and the shock pad is a rubber member.
Preferably, a fixed handrail is fixedly installed on one side, away from the first motor supporting seat, of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame, a non-slip mat is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side face of the fixed handrail, and the non-slip mat is a component made of rubber.
Preferably, the material guide plates are arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the material guide plates is between 15 and 30 degrees.
Preferably, a limiting sliding groove is formed in one surface of the vertical plate, a limiting sliding block is fixedly mounted on each of two side faces of the collecting box and located inside the limiting sliding groove, the limiting sliding block is in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove, a handle is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collecting box, and the handle is made of steel alloy.
Preferably, all seted up the screening hole on rotation barrel and the arc shutoff board, and screening hole evenly distributed.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the first arc-shaped connecting plate and the second arc-shaped connecting plate, and the positioning bolts are inserted into the threaded holes.
Preferably, a guide groove matched with the guide post is formed in the slide block, the guide post penetrates through the guide groove, the diameter of the guide post is the same as the inner diameter of the guide groove, the peripheral side surface of the guide post and the inner wall of the guide groove are smooth, and a threaded screw hole matched with the threaded screw rod is further formed in the slide block.
Preferably, a second retaining ring is fixedly mounted at each of two ends of the circumferential side surface of the guide column, and the second retaining rings are symmetrically arranged.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing, a handrail is held and fixed by a hand, then the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing is pushed to a proper position through four rollers which are arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of a U-shaped supporting frame, and after the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing is pushed to the proper position, a worker limits the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing through adjusting a brake pad on the roller, so that the crushed camellia seed pulp is prevented from moving when being recovered.
2. The invention enables the positioning bolt to be separated from the threaded holes in the first arc-shaped connecting plate and the second arc-shaped connecting plate by screwing the positioning bolt, then slides and opens the arc-shaped plugging plate to expose the strip-shaped discharge hole, then drives one end of the flange to be fixedly connected with the lower end of the waste outlet of the shell breaking machine by the connecting hose, then starts the control switch of the second driving motor, the second driving motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate so as to drive the threaded screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded screw rod can enable the sliding block to slide so as to enable the discharge pipe to slide, at the moment, waste materials coming out of the lower end of the waste outlet of the shell breaking machine can uniformly fall into the rotating cylinder body, and the invention can enable the waste materials coming out of the lower end of the waste outlet of the shell breaking, thereby avoiding the accumulation of waste material.
3. The invention can screen the waste materials in the rotating cylinder by starting the control switch of the first driving motor, screen out the crushed oil-tea camellia seed pulp, enable the screened oil-tea camellia seed pulp to fall into the collecting box along the material guide plate so as to recycle the crushed oil-tea camellia seed pulp, pull out the collecting box by holding a handle by hand, store the oil-tea camellia seed pulp recycled in the collecting box, put the collecting box between two vertical plates, start the first driving motor to enable the opening of the strip-shaped discharge hole to be downward, then screw the positioning bolt to open the arc-shaped blocking plate so as to enable the oil-tea camellia shell in the rotating cylinder to fall down, and can quickly and efficiently screen the crushed oil-tea camellia seed pulp, thereby greatly improving the screening efficiency.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid waste collecting device for the preliminary processing of camellia seeds;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a support assembly; 101. a U-shaped support frame; 102. a roller; 103. a shaft hole; 104. a first motor support seat; 105. a first drive motor; 106. fixing the handrail; 107. a material guide plate; 108. fixing a baffle plate; 109. a vertical plate; 110. a limiting chute; 111. a collection box; 112. a limiting slide block; 113. a handle; 2. a rotating assembly; 201. rotating the cylinder; 202. an I-shaped rotating shaft; 203. a strip-shaped discharge hole; 204. a first arc-shaped connecting plate; 205. a fixing ring; 206. an arc-shaped plugging plate; 207. a second arc-shaped connecting plate; 208. positioning the bolt; 3. a blanking assembly; 301. a first inverted "U" shaped frame; 302. a strip-shaped abdicating groove; 303. a guide post; 304. a threaded lead screw; 305. a slider; 306. a discharge pipe; 307. a first retainer ring; 308. a first bevel gear; 309. a second motor support seat; 310. a second drive motor; 311. a second bevel gear; 312. a second retainer ring; 313. a second inverted "U" shaped frame; 314. a connecting pipe; 315. a connecting hose; 316. a flange; 317. an elastic bellows.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention is a solid waste collecting device for the preliminary processing of camellia seeds, comprising a supporting component 1, a rotating component 2 is rotatably connected inside the supporting component 1, and a blanking component 3 is arranged above the supporting component 1;
the supporting assembly 1 comprises a U-shaped supporting frame 101, rollers 102 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, shaft holes 103 are formed in opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, a first motor supporting seat 104 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, a first driving motor 105 is fixedly mounted inside the first motor supporting seat 104, a material guide plate 107 is fixedly mounted on one opposite inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, two fixing baffles 108 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the material guide plate 107, one side surface of the top end of the material guide plate 107 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, a vertical plate 109 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the material guide plate 107, and a collecting box 111 is slidably connected between the two vertical plates 109;
the rotating assembly 2 comprises a rotating cylinder 201, two ends of the rotating cylinder 201 are fixedly provided with an I-shaped rotating shaft 202 matched with the shaft hole 103, the rotating cylinder 201 is provided with a strip-shaped discharging hole 203, the peripheral side surface of the rotating cylinder 201 is fixedly provided with a first arc-shaped connecting plate 204, two ends of the peripheral side surface of the rotating cylinder 201 are fixedly sleeved with fixing rings 205, an arc-shaped plugging plate 206 is connected between the two fixing rings 205 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped plugging plate 206 is fixedly provided with a second arc-shaped connecting plate 207 matched with the first arc-shaped connecting plate 204, and the first arc-shaped connecting plate 204 and the second arc-shaped connecting plate 207 are fixed through positioning bolts 208;
the blanking component 3 comprises a first inverted U-shaped frame 301, the first inverted U-shaped frame 301 is arranged at the top end of the U-shaped support frame 101, a strip-shaped abdicating groove 302 is arranged inside the first inverted U-shaped frame 301, a guide column 303 is fixedly arranged inside the strip-shaped abdicating groove 302, a threaded screw rod 304 is rotatably connected inside the strip-shaped abdicating groove 302, a slide block 305 is slidably connected outside the guide column 303 and the threaded screw rod 304, a discharge pipe 306 penetrates through the inside of the slide block 305, the discharge pipe 306 is fixed on the slide block 305 through two first baffle rings 307, a first bevel gear 308 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded screw rod 304, a second motor support seat 309 is fixedly arranged inside the strip-shaped abdicating groove 302, a second driving motor 310 is fixedly arranged on the second motor support seat 309, a second bevel gear 311 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 310, the second bevel gear 311 is engaged with the first bevel gear 308, a second inverted U-shaped frame 313 is erected at the top end of the first inverted U-shaped frame 301, a connecting pipe 314 penetrates through the second inverted U-shaped frame 313, the connecting pipe 314 is fixed on the second inverted U-shaped frame 313 through a first baffle ring 307, a connecting hose 315 is communicated with the top end of the connecting pipe 314, a flange 316 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the connecting pipe 314, of the connecting hose 315, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 314 is connected with the top end of the discharge pipe 306 through an elastic corrugated pipe 317.
Furthermore, the number of the rollers 102 is four, the four rollers 102 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and each roller 102 is provided with a brake pad.
Further, a shock pad is fixedly installed between the first motor support base 104 and the first driving motor 105, and the shock pad is a rubber member.
Furthermore, a fixed handrail 106 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame 101 away from the first motor supporting seat 104, and a non-slip mat is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the fixed handrail 106, wherein the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
Further, the guide plate 107 is obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the guide plate 107 is between 15 and 30 degrees.
Furthermore, a limiting sliding groove 110 is formed in one surface of the vertical plate 109, a limiting sliding block 112 is fixedly mounted on each of two side surfaces of the collecting box 111, the limiting sliding block 112 is located inside the limiting sliding groove 110, the limiting sliding block 112 is in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove 110, a handle 113 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collecting box 111, and the handle 113 is made of steel alloy.
Further, all seted up the screening hole on rotating barrel 201 and the arc shutoff board 206, and screening hole evenly distributed.
Further, threaded holes are formed in the first arc-shaped connecting plate 204 and the second arc-shaped connecting plate 207, and the positioning bolt 208 is inserted into the threaded holes.
Further, a guide groove matched with the guide post 303 is formed in the slide block 305, the guide post 303 penetrates through the guide groove, the diameter of the guide post 303 is the same as the inner diameter of the guide groove, the peripheral side surface of the guide post 303 and the inner wall of the guide groove are smooth, and a threaded screw hole matched with the threaded screw rod 304 is formed in the slide block 305.
Furthermore, two ends of the circumferential side of the guiding column 303 are fixedly mounted with a second retaining ring 312, and the two second retaining rings 312 are symmetrically arranged.
When the crushed camellia seed pulp needs to be recovered, firstly, a worker holds the fixed handrail 106 by hand, then pushes the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing to a proper position through the four rollers 102 which are arranged in a rectangular shape on the lower surface of the U-shaped supporting frame 101, after the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing of the invention is pushed to the proper position, the worker limits the solid waste collecting device for camellia seed primary processing of the invention by adjusting the brake pads on the rollers 102 at the moment to avoid moving the crushed camellia seed pulp when recovering the crushed camellia seed pulp, then the worker screws the positioning bolt 208 to separate the positioning bolt 208 from the threaded holes in the first arc-shaped connecting plate 204 and the second arc-shaped connecting plate 207, then slides and opens the arc-shaped blocking plate 206 to expose the strip-shaped discharge hole 203, then, the connecting hose 315 drives one end of the flange 316 to be fixedly connected with the lower end of the waste outlet of the shell breaking machine, then the control switch of the second driving motor 310 is started, the second driving motor 310 drives the second bevel gear 311 to rotate, because the second bevel gear 311 is meshed with the first bevel gear 308, the rotation of the second bevel gear 311 drives the first bevel gear 308 to rotate, so as to drive the threaded screw rod 304 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded screw rod 304 can enable the sliding block 305 to slide, so as to enable the discharging pipe 306 to slide, at the moment, waste materials from the lower end of the waste outlet of the shell breaking machine can uniformly fall into the rotating cylinder 201, when a certain amount of waste materials are stored in the rotating cylinder 201, at the moment, the arc-shaped plugging plate 206 is closed, the arc-shaped plugging plate 206 is limited through the positioning bolt 208, and then the control switch of the first driving motor 105 is started, first driving motor 105 will drive "worker" font pivot 202 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive rotation barrel 201, the rotation of rotating barrel 201 can filter its inside waste material, will be smashed tea-oil camellia seed pulp screening out, the tea-oil camellia seed pulp that screens out will fall to the inside of collecting box 111 along stock guide 107, thereby realize the recovery to being smashed tea-oil camellia seed pulp, later hold handle 113 and pull out collecting box 111, collect the inside recovered tea-oil camellia seed pulp of box 111 and store, later put into between coexistence board 109 collecting box 111 again, then start first driving motor 105, make the opening of bar discharge opening 203 downwards, then twist positioning bolt 208 soon, open arc shutoff board 206, make the inside tea-oil camellia shell of rotation barrel 201 fall.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia seed is solid waste collection device for preliminary working which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting component (1), wherein a rotating component (2) is rotatably connected inside the supporting component (1), and a blanking component (3) is erected above the supporting component (1);
the supporting assembly (1) comprises a U-shaped supporting frame (101), rollers (102) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the U-shaped supporting frame (101), a shaft hole (103) is formed in each of opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame (101), a first motor supporting seat (104) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame (101), a first driving motor (105) is fixedly mounted inside the first motor supporting seat (104), a material guide plate (107) is fixedly mounted on each of opposite inner walls of the U-shaped supporting frame (101), two fixing baffle plates (108) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the material guide plate (107), one side surface of the top end of the material guide plate (107) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame (101), and a vertical plate (109) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the material guide plate (107), a collecting box (111) is connected between the two vertical plates (109) in a sliding way;
the rotating assembly (2) comprises a rotating cylinder body (201), an I-shaped rotating shaft (202) matched with a shaft hole (103) is fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotating cylinder body (201), a strip-shaped discharging hole (203) is formed in the rotating cylinder body (201), a first arc-shaped connecting plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder body (201), a fixing ring (205) is fixedly sleeved at two ends of the circumferential side surface of the rotating cylinder body (201), an arc-shaped plugging plate (206) is connected between the two fixing rings (205) in a sliding mode, a second arc-shaped connecting plate (207) matched with the first arc-shaped connecting plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plugging plate (206), and the first arc-shaped connecting plate (204) and the second arc-shaped connecting plate (207) are fixed through a positioning bolt (208);
the blanking assembly (3) comprises a first inverted U-shaped frame (301), the first inverted U-shaped frame (301) is erected at the top end of a U-shaped support frame (101), a bar-shaped abdicating groove (302) is formed in the first inverted U-shaped frame (301), a guide column (303) is fixedly arranged in the bar-shaped abdicating groove (302), a threaded lead screw (304) is rotatably connected in the bar-shaped abdicating groove (302), a sliding block (305) is slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide column (303) and the threaded lead screw (304), a discharge pipe (306) penetrates through the inside of the sliding block (305), the discharge pipe (306) is fixed on the sliding block (305) through two first retaining rings (307), a first bevel gear (308) is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded lead screw (304), and a second motor support seat (309) is fixedly arranged in the bar-shaped abdicating groove (302), a second driving motor (310) is fixedly arranged on the second motor supporting seat (309), a second bevel gear (311) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving motor (310), the second bevel gear (311) is meshed with the first bevel gear (308), the top end of the first inverted U-shaped frame (301) is provided with a second inverted U-shaped frame (313), a connecting pipe (314) penetrates through the inside of the second inverted U-shaped frame (313), the connecting pipe (314) is fixed on a second inverted U-shaped frame (313) through a first retaining ring (307), the top end of the connecting pipe (314) is communicated with a connecting hose (315), one end of the connecting hose (315) far away from the connecting pipe (314) is fixedly provided with a flange (316), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (314) is connected with the top end of the discharge pipe (306) through an elastic corrugated pipe (317).
2. The apparatus for collecting solid waste materials from the preliminary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of said rollers (102) is four, four of said rollers (102) are arranged in a rectangular shape, and each of said rollers (102) is provided with a brake pad.
3. The apparatus for collecting solid waste materials from the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shock pad is fixedly installed between the first motor supporting seat (104) and the first driving motor (105), and the shock pad is a rubber member.
4. The solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed handrail (106) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame (101) far away from the first motor supporting seat (104), and a non-slip mat is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the fixed handrail (106), and the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
5. The apparatus for collecting solid waste materials for the preliminary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide plate (107) is arranged obliquely, and the inclination angle of the guide plate (107) is between 15-30 degrees.
6. The solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting sliding groove (110) is formed in one surface of the vertical plate (109), a limiting sliding block (112) is fixedly mounted on each of two side surfaces of the collecting box (111), the limiting sliding block (112) is located inside the limiting sliding groove (110), the limiting sliding block (112) is in sliding fit with the limiting sliding groove (110), a handle (113) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the collecting box (111), and the handle (113) is a member made of steel alloy.
7. The device for collecting the solid waste materials for the primary processing of the camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein screening holes are formed in the rotating cylinder (201) and the arc-shaped plugging plate (206) and are uniformly distributed.
8. The solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein threaded holes are formed in the first arc-shaped connecting plate (204) and the second arc-shaped connecting plate (207), and the positioning bolt (208) is inserted into the threaded holes.
9. The solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inside of the sliding block (305) is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide post (303), the guide post (303) passes through the guide groove, the diameter of the guide post (303) is the same as the inner diameter of the guide groove, the peripheral side surface of the guide post (303) and the inner wall of the guide groove are smooth, and the inside of the sliding block (305) is further provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded screw rod (304).
10. The solid waste collecting device for the primary processing of camellia seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second retaining ring (312) is fixedly mounted at each of two ends of the peripheral side surface of the guide column (303), and the two second retaining rings (312) are symmetrically arranged.
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| CN202011379752.5A CN112495758A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Tea-oil camellia seed is solid waste collection device for preliminary working |
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| CN202011379752.5A CN112495758A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Tea-oil camellia seed is solid waste collection device for preliminary working |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113856834A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-31 | 常德十美堂万华农产品开发有限公司 | Rocking crushing device for processing camellia seeds |
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