CN112476559A

CN112476559A - Cutting calibrating device

Info

Publication number: CN112476559A
Application number: CN202011232911.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘文菊; 胡卜兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cutting devices, in particular to a cutting calibration device which comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying plates, a limiting mechanism for limiting the plates and a cutting calibration mechanism for cutting the plates after calibration, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises an operation table, a conveying hole is formed in the operation table, a conveying plate is movably arranged in the conveying hole, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying plate, and a first nut seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate. Through setting up conveying mechanism and stop gear, start earlier that conveying motor drives the push pedal and remove to the leftmost side, place panel on the operation panel, start the first lead screw of conveying motor reversal during the cutting for the push pedal is contradicted panel and is carried, and the device operating mode is simple, has avoided personnel manual promotion, has reduced personnel's intensity of labour, and personnel appear from the nearer condition of panel when having avoided the cutting simultaneously, have reduced the injury that the sweeps caused to personnel.

Description

Cutting calibrating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cutting devices, in particular to a cutting calibration device.

Background

Cutting is a physical action. The narrow sense of cutting is to cut an object (e.g., an object with low hardness such as food and wood) with a sharp tool such as a knife; cutting in the broad sense means breaking an object under pressure or high temperature by means of a tool, such as a machine tool, a flame, etc. The term "cut line" is also used in mathematics to mean a straight line that divides a plane into several parts. The cutting has important function in production and life of people.

Some small-size panel processing factories, because the space is little and the fund is not enough, there is not large-scale complete set cutting equipment, make panel be artifical manual support promotion mostly when the cutting, can drive panel when owing to the cutting and rock, manual support stabilizing effect is poor, lead to the cutting position skew, can't cut into the size of demand, need cut again, it is extravagant to cause panel, panel machining efficiency has been reduced, and because personnel are nearer from panel distance, the dust during cutting is inhaled by personnel easily, in the long run, cause serious injury to personnel's health.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cutting calibration device aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a cutting calibration device comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying a plate, a limiting mechanism for limiting the plate and a cutting calibration mechanism for cutting the plate after calibration, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises an operation table, a conveying hole is formed in the operation table, a conveying plate is movably arranged in the conveying hole, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying plate, a first nut seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate, a conveying motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation table, a first lead screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the conveying motor, the interior of the first nut seat is movably connected with the surface of the first lead screw, and a movable hole is formed in the operation table;

the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting curved plate and a baffle plate, the top of the operating platform is movably provided with the limiting curved plate, the bottom of the limiting curved plate is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the bottom of the fixed rod penetrates through a movable hole and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the inside of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with an installation block, the inside of the installation block is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a positioning plate, one side of the limiting curved plate is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is fixedly provided with an intermediate rod, the surface of the intermediate rod is movably provided with a movable shaft, and the surface of the movable shaft is;

the cutting calibration mechanism comprises a portal frame and a movable plate, the portal frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the operating platform, an installation shell is arranged at the bottom of the portal frame, a cutter wheel used for cutting plates is movably arranged in the interior of the installation shell, a laser module is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation shell, connecting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the installation shell, an installation rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the interior of the connecting plates is movably connected with the surface of the installation rod, and a material blocking curtain is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate.

Specifically, the surface of the first screw rod is provided with threads, and the interior of the first nut seat is provided with internal threads meshed with the surface of the first screw rod.

Specifically, a movable cylinder is movably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod, and the surface of the movable cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the movable hole in a sliding mode.

Specifically, the inside of delivery port is fixed and is provided with the stabilizer bar, the surface of stabilizer bar and the inside activity of delivery board cup joint.

Specifically, the baffle is fixed to be set up in the bottom of operation panel, one side of installation piece is fixed and is provided with the spring, the spring is kept away from the fixed setting in the inside of baffle of one end of installation piece.

Specifically, a slide hole has been seted up to the inside of portal frame, the inside activity of slide hole is provided with the second lead screw, the fixed inside of being provided with motor casing and motor casing of front of portal frame is fixed and is provided with calibration motor, the one end of second lead screw run through to the inside of motor casing and with calibration motor's output fixed connection.

Specifically, a second nut seat is movably arranged on the surface of the second lead screw, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second nut seat, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting shell.

Specifically, the fixed cutting motor that is provided with in back of installation shell, the output of cutting motor extend to the inside of installation shell and with the inside fixed connection of break bar.

Specifically, the bottom of operation panel is fixed and is provided with the backup pad, the left end of first lead screw extends to the inside of backup pad.

Specifically, the bottom of operation panel is fixed and is provided with anti-skidding arch, the top of locating plate is fixed and is provided with anti-skidding bump.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the cutting calibration device, the conveying mechanism and the limiting mechanism are arranged, the conveying motor is started to drive the push plate to move to the leftmost side, a plate is placed on the operation table, the conveying motor is started to rotate reversely to the first lead screw during cutting, so that the push plate is abutted against the plate to be conveyed.

2. According to the cutting calibration device, the cutting motor is started to drive the cutter wheel to cut the plate through the cutting calibration mechanism, the material blocking curtain blocks the waste materials sputtered during cutting of the cutter wheel, pollution caused by waste material diffusion is reduced, meanwhile, later-period cleaning is facilitated, the device blocks the waste materials during cutting while cutting the plate, the situation that waste scraps are sucked by personnel is further reduced, and the device has a wide application prospect.

3. According to the cutting calibration device, the cutting calibration mechanism is arranged, and the calibration motor is started to drive the laser module to move, so that laser emitted by the laser module is overlapped with the cutting position marked on the plate.

4. According to the cutting calibration device, the conveying mechanism and the limiting mechanism are arranged to push the plate to extrude the limiting curved plate, when the plate is pushed to the position below the laser module, the electric push rod is started to lift the positioning plate to abut against the anti-skid protrusions, so that the positioning plate is kept positioned, the limiting curved plate is matched with the spring and can be automatically expanded according to the specification of the plate, the device is compact in structure, small in occupied space and capable of guaranteeing applicability, and the conveying belt is matched with the movable shaft, so that conveying during plate cutting is not affected.

5. According to the cutting calibration device, the cutting calibration mechanism is arranged, the movable plate is held by a hand and is pulled out upwards, the movable plate can be separated from the connecting plate, the stop curtain blocks waste materials, and meanwhile, the cutting calibration device is convenient to detach and replace and is convenient for personnel to maintain in the later period.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting calibration device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conveying mechanism and a limiting mechanism of a cutting calibration device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conveyor plate structure of a cutting calibration device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the structure of an operation table of a cutting calibration device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting block structure of a cutting calibration apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting calibration mechanism of the cutting calibration device according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a detached state of a movable plate of the cutting calibration apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveying mechanism; 11. an operation table; 12. a delivery orifice; 121. a stabilizer bar; 13. a conveying plate; 131. pushing the plate; 14. a first nut seat; 15. a conveying motor; 16. a first lead screw; 17. a support plate; 18. a movable hole; 19. anti-skid projections; 2. a limiting mechanism; 21. a limiting curved plate; 22. fixing the rod; 221. a movable barrel; 23. a connecting rod; 24. mounting blocks; 241. a spring; 25. an electric push rod; 26. positioning a plate; 27. a movable shaft; 28. a conveyor belt; 29. a baffle plate; 3. a cutting calibration mechanism; 31. a gantry; 32. a slide hole; 33. a second lead screw; 34. a motor housing; 35. a second nut seat; 36. a hydraulic cylinder; 37. mounting a shell; 371. a cutter wheel; 372. cutting the motor; 373. a connecting plate; 38. a laser module; 39. a movable plate; 391. keep off the material curtain.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cutting calibration device according to the present invention includes a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying a plate 13, a limiting mechanism 2 for limiting the position of the plate, and a cutting calibration mechanism 3 for cutting the plate after calibration, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 includes an operation table 11, a conveying hole 12 is formed in the operation table 11, the conveying plate 13 is movably disposed in the conveying hole 12, a push plate 131 is fixedly disposed at the top of the conveying plate 13, a first nut seat 14 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the conveying plate 13, a conveying motor 15 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the operation table 11, a first screw 16 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the conveying motor 15, the interior of the first nut seat 14 is movably connected to a surface of the first screw 16, and a movable hole 18 is formed in the operation table 11.

Stop gear 2 includes spacing bent plate 21 and baffle 29, the top activity of operation panel 11 is provided with spacing bent plate 21, the fixed dead lever 22 that is provided with in bottom of spacing bent plate 21, the bottom of dead lever 22 is run through movable hole 18 and is fixed and be provided with connecting rod 23, the fixed installation piece 24 that is provided with in inside of connecting rod 23, the fixed locating plate 26 that is provided with electric putter 25 and electric putter 25 in top that is provided with in inside of installation piece 24, the fixed intermediate lever that is provided with in inside that recess and recess were seted up to one side of spacing bent plate 21, the surface activity of intermediate lever is provided with loose axle 27 and the surface activity of loose axle 27 and is provided with conveyer belt 28.

Cutting aligning gear 3 includes portal frame 31 and fly leaf 39, the fixed portal frame 31 that is provided with in top of operation panel 11, the bottom of portal frame 31 is provided with installation shell 37, the inside activity of installation shell 37 is provided with break bar 371 that is used for cutting panel, the fixed laser module 38 that is provided with in one side of installation shell 37, the model of laser module 38 is CX031, the both sides of installation shell 37 are all fixed and are provided with connecting plate 373, the fixed installation pole that is provided with in bottom of fly leaf 39, the inside of connecting plate 373 and the surface swing joint of installation pole, the fixed striker curtain 391 that is provided with of one end of fly leaf 39.

Specifically, the surface of the first screw rod 16 is provided with threads, the inside of the first nut seat 14 is provided with internal threads meshed with the surface of the first screw rod 16, and the conveying motor 15 is started to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the first nut seat 14 drives the conveying plate 13 to move.

Specifically, the surface of the fixing rod 22 is movably provided with a movable cylinder 221, the surface of the movable cylinder 221 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable hole 18, and the fixing rod 22 slides through the movable cylinder 221 and the movable hole 18, so that the fixing rod 22 moves more smoothly, and the occurrence of clamping is reduced.

Specifically, the stabilizer bar 121 is fixedly arranged inside the conveying hole 12, the surface of the stabilizer bar 121 is movably sleeved with the inside of the conveying plate 13, the conveying plate 13 moves along with the movement of the first nut seat 14, the conveying plate 13 slides on the surface of the stabilizer bar 121 while moving, the stabilizer bar 121 supports the conveying plate 13, and the stability of the conveying plate 13 is ensured.

Specifically, baffle 29 is fixed to be set up in the bottom of operation panel 11, the fixed spring 241 that is provided with in one side of installation piece 24, spring 241 keeps away from the fixed inside that sets up in baffle 29 of one end of installation piece 24, and spacing bent plate 21 receives the extrusion of panel and drives installation piece 24 through dead lever 22 and connecting rod 23 and remove, and installation piece 24 compression spring 241 and drive electric putter 25 remove, the setting of spring 241 for spacing bent plate 21 receives the spacing bent plate 21 of elasticity conflict of spring 241, has made things convenient for electric putter 25 to advance line location operation.

Specifically, a slide hole 32 is formed in the portal frame 31, a second screw 33 is movably arranged in the slide hole 32, a motor casing 34 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the portal frame 31, a calibration motor is fixedly arranged inside the motor casing 34, one end of the second lead screw 33 penetrates into the motor shell 34 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the calibration motor, a second nut seat 35 is movably arranged on the surface of the second screw rod 33, a hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second nut seat 35, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting shell 37, the slide hole 32 is movably connected with the second screw rod 33 through a bearing, the calibration motor is started to drive the second screw rod 33 to rotate, so that the second screw 33 drives the second nut seat 35 to move, and after the cutting position is calibrated, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is started to lower the cutter wheel 371 for cutting operation.

Specifically, the fixed cutting motor 372 that is provided with in the back of installation shell 37, conveying motor 15, calibration motor and cutting motor 372 are conventional motor, and electric putter 25 and pneumatic cylinder 36 are conventional structure, the output of cutting motor 372 extend to the inside of installation shell 37 and with the inside fixed connection of break bar 371, start cutting motor 372 when break bar 371 descends, cutting motor 372 drives break bar 371 and rotates and cut, has made things convenient for user's operation.

Specifically, the bottom of operation panel 11 is fixed and is provided with backup pad 17, the left end of first lead screw 16 extends to the inside of backup pad 17, and backup pad 17 cup joints through bearing and the activity of first lead screw 16, receives the support of backup pad 17 for first lead screw 16 pivoted is more stable.

Specifically, the fixed non-slip raised 19 that is provided with in bottom of operation panel 11, the fixed non-slip bump that is provided with in top of locating plate 26 starts electric putter 25 and lifts locating plate 26 conflict non-slip raised 19, and non-slip raised 19 cooperates the non-slip bump, has increased frictional force for locating plate 26 keeps the location, thereby accomplishes spacing to panel.

When the cutting device is used, a cutting position is marked on the top of a plate to be cut, the conveying belt 28 is started to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, the first screw rod 16 drives the first nut seat 14, the conveying plate 13 and the push plate 131 to move leftwards while rotating, when the first nut seat 14 moves to the position of the support plate 17, the first nut seat stops moving, the marked plate is placed on the operation table 11, the plate is pushed to abut against the conveying belt 28, meanwhile, the plate pushes the limiting curved plate 21 to move, the limiting curved plate 21 is pushed by the plate to drive the mounting block 24 to move through the fixing rod 22 and the connecting rod 23, the mounting block 24 compresses the spring 241 and drives the electric push rod 25 to move, when the plate is pushed to the position below the laser module 38, the electric push rod 25 is started to lift the positioning plate 26 to abut against the anti-skid protrusions 19, the anti-skid protrusions 19 are matched with the anti-skid bumps, so that, meanwhile, the conveyer belt 28 is matched with the movable shaft 27 to not affect the left-right movement of the plate, the laser module 38 is started, the laser module 38 emits linear horizontal laser and irradiates on the plate, when the laser deviates from the cutting position marked on the plate, the calibration motor is started to drive the second lead screw 33 to rotate, the second lead screw 33 drives the second nut seat 35 to move, the hydraulic cylinder 36 and the mounting shell 37 are used for driving the laser module 38 to move when the second nut seat 35 moves, the laser moves to be coincident with the cutting position marked on the plate, the cutting motor 372 is started to drive the cutter wheel 371 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is started to descend the mounting shell 37 at the same time, so that the cutter wheel descends to cut the plate, the material blocking curtain 371 blocks the waste materials sputtered during the cutting of the cutter wheel, the diffusion is reduced, the conveying motor 15 is started to rotate during the cutting, so that the first lead screw 16 drives the first nut seat, meanwhile, the push plate 131 is driven by the first nut seat 14 to move at a constant speed to cut the plate, and the operation of the device is completed through the above.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting calibrating device, is including conveying mechanism (1) that is used for conveying board (13) material, be used for carrying out spacing stop gear (2) and be used for cutting calibrating mechanism (3) that carry out the cutting after the panel calibration, its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises an operating platform (11), a conveying hole (12) is formed in the operating platform (11), a conveying plate (13) is movably arranged in the conveying hole (12), a push plate (131) is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying plate (13), a first nut seat (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying plate (13), a conveying motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating platform (11), a first screw rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the conveying motor (15), the inner part of the first nut seat (14) is movably connected with the surface of the first screw rod (16), and a movable hole (18) is formed in the operating platform (11);

the limiting mechanism (2) comprises a limiting curved plate (21) and a baffle (29), the top of the operating table (11) is movably provided with the limiting curved plate (21), the bottom of the limiting curved plate (21) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (22), the bottom of the fixing rod (22) penetrates through a movable hole (18) and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (23), the inside of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (24), the inside of the mounting block (24) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (25), the top of the electric push rod (25) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (26), one side of the limiting curved plate (21) is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is fixedly provided with an intermediate rod, the surface of the intermediate rod is movably provided with a movable shaft (27), and the surface of the movable shaft (27) is movably provided with a conveying;

cutting aligning gear (3) are including portal frame (31) and fly leaf (39), the fixed portal frame (31) that is provided with in top of operation panel (11), the bottom of portal frame (31) is provided with installation shell (37), the inside activity of installation shell (37) is provided with break bar (371) that is used for cutting panel, one side of installation shell (37) is fixed and is provided with laser module (38), the both sides of installation shell (37) are all fixed and are provided with connecting plate (373), the bottom of fly leaf (39) is fixed and is provided with the installation pole, the inside of connecting plate (373) and the surface swing joint of installation pole, the fixed striker curtain (391) that is provided with of one end of fly leaf (39).

2. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first screw rod (16) is provided with threads, and the interior of the first nut seat (14) is provided with internal threads meshed with the surface of the first screw rod (16).

3. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixed rod (22) is movably provided with a movable cylinder (221), and the surface of the movable cylinder (221) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable hole (18).

4. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: a stabilizer bar (121) is fixedly arranged inside the conveying hole (12), and the surface of the stabilizer bar (121) is movably sleeved with the inside of the conveying plate (13).

5. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (29) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating platform (11), a spring (241) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting block (24), and one end, far away from the mounting block (24), of the spring (241) is fixedly arranged inside the baffle (29).

6. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: slide opening (32) have been seted up to the inside of portal frame (31), the inside activity of slide opening (32) is provided with second lead screw (33), the fixed inside that is provided with motor casing (34) and motor casing (34) in front of portal frame (31) is fixed and is provided with calibration motor, the one end of second lead screw (33) run through to the inside of motor casing (34) and with calibration motor's output fixed connection.

7. The cutting calibration device of claim 6, wherein: a second nut seat (35) is movably arranged on the surface of the second screw rod (33), a hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second nut seat (35), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting shell (37).

8. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed cutting motor (372) that is provided with in back of installation shell (37), the output of cutting motor (372) extend to the inside of installation shell (37) and with the inside fixed connection of break bar (371).

9. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the operating platform (11) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (17), and the left end of the first screw rod (16) extends into the supporting plate (17).

10. A cutting calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the operating platform (11) is fixedly provided with anti-skidding bulges (19), and the top of the positioning plate (26) is fixedly provided with anti-skidding convex points.