CN112462152B - Information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and use method thereof - Google Patents

Information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112462152B
CN112462152B CN202110005875.0A CN202110005875A CN112462152B CN 112462152 B CN112462152 B CN 112462152B CN 202110005875 A CN202110005875 A CN 202110005875A CN 112462152 B CN112462152 B CN 112462152B
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fixedly connected
wheel
detection
electromagnetic spectrum
information detection
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CN112462152A (en
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孙方威
杜魁
杨洪刚
胡华
史春光
高光英
李吉
曹亦杨
谢添
汤佳学
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STATE GRID GASU ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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STATE GRID GASU ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0864Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by constructional or functional features
    • G01R29/0871Complete apparatus or systems; circuits, e.g. receivers or amplifiers

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  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and a use method thereof, comprising a placement cylinder and a detection head arranged in the placement cylinder, wherein the bottom of the placement cylinder is communicated with a buried pipe, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the buried pipe are fixedly connected with positioning rods. According to the information detection device based on the electromagnetic spectrum and the application method thereof, through a pit digging and pipe burying mode, the installation stability of the device can be guaranteed, the detection of information in different height spaces is realized, the detection range is further expanded, the detection precision can be guaranteed, after the information detection is finished, the information is directly retracted into the device and shielded by being matched with the ground, the concealment of the device is effectively guaranteed, the detection head can safely transmit detected information, and data support is provided for functions of electromagnetic situation display, interference signal searching, radio frequency diagnosis, signal detection and the like.

Description

Information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information detection, in particular to an information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and a use method thereof.
Background
With the increasing degree of informatization of modern warfare, five-dimensional battle spaces of sea, land, air, sky and electricity are gradually formed, and battlefield electromagnetic situations become important components of battlefield situations. In a battlefield environment, electromagnetic signals of various radio devices are flooded, and the electromagnetic environment is complex and changeable and has a plurality of uncertainties, so that the detection and investigation capability of the electromagnetic spectrum becomes an important factor affecting modern informatization war.
When electromagnetic spectrum detection is performed at a fixed position, it is very important to ensure the safety of a detection mechanism, if the detection range can be increased while the concealment is ensured, the conventional detection device has a single function, the two detection devices cannot be effectively integrated, and the electromagnetic spectrum information detection is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that the conventional detection device has single function and limits the detection of electromagnetic spectrum information.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum, includes places a section of thick bamboo and sets up the detecting head in placing a section of thick bamboo inside, the bottom intercommunication of placing a section of thick bamboo has the buried pipe, the equal fixedly connected with locating lever in left and right sides of buried pipe inner chamber bottom, the surface sliding connection of locating lever has the push pedal, the top of push pedal just is located two be connected with the cross post through the bearing rotation between the locating lever, the top fixedly connected with erection column of cross post, the top fixedly connected with of erection column and the cover of placing a section of thick bamboo looks adaptation, and the top of erection column surface is through go-between fixedly connected with extension board, the bottom fixedly connected with of extension board strengthens the cover rope, the bottom of strengthening the cover rope and the top fixedly connected with of detecting head, the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo just is located the first guide pulley frame of left side fixedly connected with of buried pipe, the fixedly connected with lifting rope of surface, the right side fixedly connected with wire collecting mechanism of placing a section of thick bamboo inner chamber bottom, the one end of lifting rope runs through the push pedal and with wire collecting mechanism's output fixedly connected with, place cross section of thick bamboo inner wall and the inner wall and be located the inner peripheral motor of a section of thick bamboo and the rotation of thick bamboo is connected with the outer side of the inner chamber of the motor, the conveying mechanism is placed with the inner peripheral connection with the conveying end of the conveying device.
Preferably, the wire winding mechanism comprises a case, a wire winding motor and a collecting wheel, wherein the surface of an output shaft of the wire winding motor is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting wheel, the other side of the collecting wheel is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the case through a bearing, and the wire winding motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the case.
Preferably, one end of the lifting rope penetrates through the case and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting wheel, and the case is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder.
Preferably, a second guide wheel frame matched with the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder and positioned on the right side of the buried pipe.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a third guide wheel frame which is matched with the lifting rope.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a driven wheel, a driving wheel and a conveying belt, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel through the conveying belt.
Preferably, the top of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving wheel, and the top of the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the bottom of the placement ring through a bearing.
Preferably, clamping frames are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the driven wheel, and sliding grooves matched with the clamping frames are formed in the inner surface of the placement ring.
Preferably, a cross through groove matched with the cross column is formed in the top of the driven wheel.
The invention also discloses a using method of the information detection device based on the electromagnetic spectrum, which comprises the following steps:
step one, equipment installation: digging a vertical pit matched with the buried pipe on the ground with an open ground and no shielding object at the lower part, and directly throwing the device into the dug pit to finish the installation of equipment;
step two, lifting adjustment: starting a control switch of a wire winding motor, enabling the wire winding motor to rotate positively, directly driving a collecting wheel to rotate, tightening a lifting rope, enabling the lifting rope to push a push plate to slide upwards along a positioning rod, enabling a cross column to drive a mounting column to jack up a sleeve cover and separate from a placing cylinder, enabling a support plate to drive a reinforcing sleeve rope to enable a detecting head to separate from the placing cylinder, and detecting electromagnetic spectrums in different height spaces;
step three, rotation adjustment: in the second step, after the detecting head is lifted off the placing cylinder, the rotating motor is directly started to rotate, the rotating motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is driven by the conveyor belt to drive the cross column to rotate, so that the mounting column drives the reinforcing sleeve rope to throw the detecting head away and maintain the detecting head on a relatively stable loop line, and the detecting area is enlarged;
step four, hiding the device: after the detection is finished, the rotating motor is turned off, when the detecting head does not rotate any more, the winding motor is controlled to rotate reversely, and the lifting rope is extruded under the influence of gravity of the push plate, the cross column, the mounting column, the cover, the support plate and the detecting head until the cover is covered on the placing cylinder, so that the device hiding is completed.
The height of the buried pipe is far greater than that of the placing barrel, and the required buried pit is deeper, so that the stability of the device can be ensured, and the normal operation of the device can be ensured.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides an information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and a use method thereof. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the electromagnetic spectrum-based information detection device and the application method thereof, the stability of device installation can be guaranteed through the pit digging and pipe burying mode, the detection head can be lifted by being matched with the arrangement of the wire collecting mechanism and the lifting rope, information detection of different height spaces is achieved, the detection head is enabled to be tensioned and the reinforcing sleeve rope to rotate under the arrangement of the rotating motor and the conveying mechanism, the detection range is further enlarged, meanwhile, the detection precision can be guaranteed, after the information detection is finished, the detection head is directly retracted into the device and is matched with the ground to shield, the concealment of the device is effectively guaranteed, the detection head can safely transmit detected information, data support is provided for functions of electromagnetic situation display, interference signal searching, radio frequency diagnosis, signal detection and the like, and the device has wider application prospects.
(2) According to the information detection device based on the electromagnetic spectrum and the application method thereof, the collecting wheel can be easily driven to rotate by the wire collecting motor through the cooperation of the first guide wheel frame, the second guide wheel frame and the third guide wheel frame, the probability of damage of the wire collecting motor due to large load is reduced, the device can be stably used for a long time, and the practical application effect is better.
(3) According to the electromagnetic spectrum-based information detection device and the application method thereof, through the arrangement of the placement ring, not only can the support be provided for the detection head, but also the positions of the driven wheels can be limited by matching with the arrangement of the sliding groove, the clamping frame and the cross through groove, so that the cross column can be driven by the rotating motor to normally rotate while moving up and down, and the condition support is provided for the height adjustment and the detection range adjustment of the detection head.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the wire winding mechanism and the lift cord structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the driven wheel, cross post and cross through slot configuration of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a placing cylinder; 2. a probe; 3. burying a pipe; 4. a positioning rod; 5. a push plate; 6. a cross column; 7. a mounting column; 8. a cover; 9. a support plate; 10. reinforcing the sleeve rope; 11. a first guide frame; 12. a lifting rope; 13. a wire winding mechanism; 14. placing a ring; 15. a conveying mechanism; 16. a rotating motor; 17. a chassis; 18. a wire winding motor; 19. a collection wheel; 20. a second guide frame; 21. a third guide wheel frame; 22. driven wheel; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a clamping frame; 26. a chute; 27. cross through groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the following two technical schemes are provided in the embodiments of the present invention:
embodiment 1,
An information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum comprises a placing cylinder 1 and a detection head 2 arranged inside the placing cylinder 1.
As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the placement barrel 1 is communicated with a buried pipe 3, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buried pipe 3 are fixedly connected with positioning rods 4, the outer surface of each positioning rod 4 is connected with a push plate 5 in a sliding manner, the top of each push plate 5 is positioned between the two positioning rods 4 and is rotationally connected with a cross column 6 through a bearing, the top end of each cross column 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 7, the top end of each mounting column 7 is fixedly connected with a sleeve cover 8 matched with the placement barrel 1, the top of the outer surface of each mounting column 7 is fixedly connected with a support plate 9 through a connecting ring, the bottom of each support plate 9 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve rope 10, the bottom end of each reinforcing sleeve rope 10 is fixedly connected with the top of each detection head 2, the bottom of the placement barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a first guide wheel frame 11 positioned on the left side of the buried pipe 3, the surface of each first guide wheel frame 11 is fixedly connected with a lifting rope 12, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a wire collecting mechanism 13, one end of the lifting rope 12 far away from the direction of the first guide wheel frame 11 penetrates through the push plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the wire collecting mechanism 13, the inner wall of the placement barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a placement ring 14 which is positioned on the periphery of the cross column 6, the inner surface of the placement ring 14 is rotationally connected with a conveying mechanism 15 which is matched with the cross column 6, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 16, the top end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 is connected with the input end of the conveying mechanism 15, further, by adopting the mode of digging holes and filling buried pipes 3, the stability of installation of the device can be ensured, the detection head 2 can be lifted by matching with the arrangement of the wire collecting mechanism 13 and the lifting rope 12, information detection of different height spaces can be realized, and under the arrangement of the rotating motor 16 and the conveying mechanism 15, the detection head 2 is tensioned and the reinforcing sleeve rope 10 is rotated, the detection range is further enlarged, the detection precision can be ensured, after the information detection is finished, the detection head is directly retracted into the device and is shielded by being matched with the ground, so that the concealment of the device is effectively ensured, the detection head 2 can safely transmit detected information, data support is provided for functions such as electromagnetic situation display, interference signal searching, radio frequency diagnosis and signal detection, and the device has wider application prospect.
Embodiment II,
An information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum comprises a placing cylinder 1 and a detection head 2 arranged inside the placing cylinder 1.
As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the placement barrel 1 is communicated with a buried pipe 3, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buried pipe 3 are fixedly connected with positioning rods 4, the outer surfaces of the positioning rods 4 are slidably connected with a push plate 5, the top of the push plate 5 is fixedly connected with a cross column 6 through a bearing between the two positioning rods 4, the top of the cross column 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting column 7, the top of the mounting column 7 is fixedly connected with a sleeve cover 8 matched with the placement barrel 1, the top of the outer surface of the mounting column 7 is fixedly connected with a support plate 9 through a connecting ring, the bottom of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve rope 10, the reinforcing sleeve rope 10 consists of an outer protective sleeve and an inner conductive layer (not shown in the figure), power supply condition support is provided for the rotation of the detection head 2, the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve rope 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the detection head 2, the bottom of the placement barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a first guide wheel frame 11 on the left side of the buried pipe 3, the surface of the first guide wheel frame 11 is fixedly connected with a lifting rope 12, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a wire collecting mechanism 13, one end of the lifting rope 12, which is far away from the direction of the first guide wheel frame 11, penetrates through the push plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the wire collecting mechanism 13, the inner wall of the placing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a placing ring 14 which is positioned on the periphery of the cross column 6, the inner surface of the placing ring 14 is rotationally connected with a conveying mechanism 15 which is matched with the cross column 6, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 16, the rotating motor 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the control is carried out through a control switch, the top end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 16 is connected with the input end of the conveying mechanism 15, further illustrating that the stability of the installation of the device can be ensured by digging a pit to fill the buried pipe 3, the device can be matched with the arrangement of the wire winding mechanism 13 and the lifting rope 12 to lift the detection head 2, so that information detection of different height spaces is realized, and under the arrangement of the rotating motor 16 and the conveying mechanism 15, the detection head 2 tightens and strengthens the sleeve rope 10 to rotate, the detection range is further enlarged, the detection precision can be ensured, after the information detection is finished, the detection head is directly retracted into the device, and is matched with the ground to shield, so that the concealment of the device is effectively ensured, the detection head 2 can safely transmit detected information, and data support is provided for functions of electromagnetic situation display, interference signal searching, radio frequency diagnosis, signal detection and the like, and the device has wider application prospect.
As a preferred scheme, the wire winding mechanism 13 comprises a case 17, a wire winding motor 18 and a collecting wheel 19, wherein the surface of an output shaft of the wire winding motor 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting wheel 19, the other side of the collecting wheel 19 is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the case 17 through a bearing, the wire winding motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the case 17, one end of a lifting rope 12 penetrates through the case 17 and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting wheel 19, the case 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder 1, and further the wire winding motor 18 is a servo motor and is electrically connected with an external power supply and controlled through a control switch.
As the preferred scheme, place the bottom of section of thick bamboo 1 inner chamber and be located the right side fixedly connected with of buried pipe 3 and the second guide pulley frame 20 of lifting rope 12 looks adaptation, the middle part fixedly connected with of push pedal 5 bottom with the third guide pulley frame 21 of lifting rope 12 looks adaptation, further explain, through the cooperation setting of first guide pulley frame 11, second guide pulley frame 20 and third guide pulley frame 21, make the collection wheel 19 that can relax of receipts line motor 18 rotate, reduce the probability that receipts line motor 18 appears damaging because the load is great, and then guarantee the steady operation of device for a long time, practical application effect is better.
As a preferred scheme, the conveying mechanism 15 comprises a driven wheel 22, a driving wheel 23 and a conveying belt 24, the driven wheel 22 and the outer surface of the driving wheel 23 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 24, the top end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving wheel 23, the top end of the driving wheel 23 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the placement ring 14 through a bearing, clamping frames 25 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the driven wheel 22, sliding grooves 26 matched with the clamping frames 25 are formed in the inner surface of the placement ring 14, cross through grooves 27 matched with the cross columns 6 are formed in the top of the driven wheel 22, and further the setting of the placement ring 14 can not only provide support for the detection head 2, but also limit the position of the driven wheel 22 by matching with the sliding grooves 26, the clamping frames 25 and the cross through grooves 27, so that the cross columns 6 can be driven by the rotating motor 16 to normally rotate while moving up and down, and conditional support is provided for height adjustment and detection range adjustment of the detection head 2.
The advantages of the embodiment over the first embodiment are: through the cooperation setting of first guide wheel frame 11, second guide wheel frame 20 and third guide wheel frame 21 for receive line motor 18 can be relaxed drive collection wheel 19 and rotate, reduce receive line motor 18 because the probability that the damage appears because the load is great, and then guarantee that the device can long-time stable use, the practical application effect is better, through setting up of placing ring 14, not only can provide the support for detecting head 2, can also cooperate the setting of spout 26, clamping frame 25 and cross logical groove 27, limit the position of follow driving wheel 22, make cross post 6 reciprocate the while, can be driven by rotating motor 16 and carry out normal rotation, provide the condition support for the altitude mixture control and the detection range adjustment of detecting head 2.
The application method of the information detection device based on the electromagnetic spectrum specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, equipment installation: the method comprises the steps of selecting a ground which is wide in ground and free of shielding at a low position, digging a vertical pit matched with a buried pipe 3, and directly throwing the device into the dug pit to finish equipment installation;
step two, lifting adjustment: starting a control switch of the wire winding motor 18, enabling the wire winding motor 18 to rotate positively, directly driving the collecting wheel 19 to rotate, thereby tightening the lifting rope 12, enabling the lifting rope 12 to push the push plate 5 to slide upwards along the positioning rod 4, further enabling the cross column 6 to drive the mounting column 7 to jack up the sleeve cover 8 and separate from the placing cylinder 1, enabling the support plate 9 to drive the reinforcing sleeve rope 10 to enable the detecting head 2 to separate from the placing cylinder 1, and detecting electromagnetic spectrums in different height spaces;
step three, rotation adjustment: in the second step, after the detecting head 2 is lifted off the placing cylinder 1, the rotating motor 16 is directly started to rotate, the rotating motor 16 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, and the driven wheel 22 is driven by the conveying belt 24 to drive the cross column 6 to rotate, so that the mounting column 7 drives the reinforcing sleeve rope 10 to throw the detecting head 2 and maintain on a relatively stable loop, and the detecting area is enlarged;
step four, hiding the device: after the detection is finished, the rotating motor 16 is turned off, when the detecting head 2 is not rotated any more, the wire winding motor 18 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the lifting rope 12 is extruded under the influence of the gravity of the push plate 5, the cross column 6, the mounting column 7, the sleeve cover 8, the support plate 9 and the detecting head 2 until the sleeve cover 8 covers the placing cylinder 1, so that the device hiding is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum, including placing a section of thick bamboo (1) and setting up at the inside detecting head (2) of placing a section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the placement cylinder (1) is communicated with a buried pipe (3), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buried pipe (3) are fixedly connected with positioning rods (4), the outer surfaces of the positioning rods (4) are connected with pushing plates (5) in a sliding manner, cross columns (6) are rotatably connected between the two positioning rods (4) through bearings at the top of each pushing plate (5), mounting columns (7) are fixedly connected to the top of each cross column (6), a cover (8) matched with the placement cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the top of each mounting column (7), a supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of each mounting column (7) through a connecting ring, a reinforcing sleeve rope (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting plate (9), a first guide wheel frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each reinforcing sleeve rope (10) and the top of each detecting head (2), a lifting mechanism (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of each first guide wheel frame (11) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of each placement cylinder (1) and is far away from the right side of the lifting mechanism (13) of the inner cavity (1), the inner wall of the placement cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a placement ring (14) which is positioned on the periphery of the cross column (6), the inner surface of the placement ring (14) is rotationally connected with a conveying mechanism (15) which is matched with the cross column (6), the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (16), and the top end of an output shaft of the rotating motor (16) is connected with the input end of the conveying mechanism (15); the wire collecting mechanism (13) comprises a machine case (17), a wire collecting motor (18) and a collecting wheel (19), wherein the surface of an output shaft of the wire collecting motor (18) is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting wheel (19), the other side of the collecting wheel (19) is rotatably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the machine case (17) through a bearing, and the wire collecting motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the machine case (17); the conveying mechanism (15) comprises a driven wheel (22), a driving wheel (23) and a conveying belt (24), wherein the driven wheel (22) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driving wheel (23) through the conveying belt (24); the top of the output shaft of the rotating motor (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving wheel (23), and the top of the driving wheel (23) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the placement ring (14) through a bearing.
2. An electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the lifting rope (12) penetrates through the chassis (17) and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting wheel (19), and the chassis (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder (1).
3. An electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing cylinder (1) and the right side of the buried pipe (3) are fixedly connected with a second guide wheel frame (20) which is matched with the lifting rope (12).
4. An electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the bottom of the push plate (5) is fixedly connected with a third guide wheel frame (21) which is matched with the lifting rope (12).
5. An electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clamping frames (25) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the driven wheel (22), and sliding grooves (26) matched with the clamping frames (25) are formed in the inner surface of the placement ring (14).
6. An electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the driven wheel (22) is provided with a cross through groove (27) which is matched with the cross column (6).
7. A method of using an electromagnetic spectrum based information detection apparatus, the method being for an apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, equipment installation: selecting the ground which is wide in ground and has no shielding object at the lower part, digging a vertical pit matched with the buried pipe (3), and directly throwing the device into the dug pit to finish the installation of equipment;
step two, lifting adjustment: starting a control switch of a wire winding motor (18), enabling the wire winding motor (18) to rotate positively, directly driving a collecting wheel (19) to rotate, tightening a lifting rope (12), pushing a push plate (5) by the lifting rope (12) to slide upwards along a positioning rod (4), enabling a cross column (6) to drive a mounting column (7) to jack up a sleeve cover (8) and separate from a placing cylinder (1), and enabling a support plate (9) to drive a reinforcing sleeve rope (10) to enable a detecting head (2) to separate from the placing cylinder (1) to detect electromagnetic spectrums in different height spaces;
step three, rotation adjustment: in the second step, after the detecting head (2) is lifted off the placing cylinder (1), the rotating motor (16) is directly started to rotate, the rotating motor (16) drives the driving wheel (23) to rotate, the driven wheel (22) is driven by the conveying belt (24) to drive the cross column (6) to rotate, so that the mounting column (7) drives the reinforcing sleeve rope (10) to throw the detecting head (2) off, the detecting area is maintained on a relatively stable loop, and the detecting area is enlarged;
step four, hiding the device: after the detection is finished, the rotating motor (16) is closed, when the detecting head (2) is not rotated any more, the wire winding motor (18) is controlled to rotate reversely, and the lifting rope (12) is extruded under the influence of gravity of the push plate (5), the cross column (6), the mounting column (7), the cover (8), the support plate (9) and the detecting head (2) until the cover (8) covers the placing cylinder (1), so that the device hiding is completed.
CN202110005875.0A 2021-01-05 2021-01-05 Information detection device based on electromagnetic spectrum and use method thereof Active CN112462152B (en)

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