CN112461645A - Fabric perching equipment and process - Google Patents
Fabric perching equipment and process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112461645A CN112461645A CN202011316042.8A CN202011316042A CN112461645A CN 112461645 A CN112461645 A CN 112461645A CN 202011316042 A CN202011316042 A CN 202011316042A CN 112461645 A CN112461645 A CN 112461645A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/59—Transmissivity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/36—Textiles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A textile fabric cloth inspecting device and a textile fabric cloth inspecting process are provided, wherein a feeding assembly, a cloth inspecting table and a material receiving assembly on the device are sequentially arranged on an operation table according to a cloth inspecting process; the tensioning assemblies are arranged on the feeding end and the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table; the adsorption plate, the photosensitive plate and the air-sensitive plate are sequentially arranged on the cloth inspecting table according to the cloth inspecting process; the lifting frame is positioned right above the cloth inspecting table; the cameras are positioned at the feed end and the discharge end of the lifting frame; the marking assembly is arranged on the feeding end of the lifting frame; the friction simulation assembly, the light source and the fan are arranged on the lifting frame. According to the cloth inspection device, the tensioning assembly adsorbs and pulls the stacked cloth, so that the cloth inspection accuracy is ensured; the friction simulation assembly is matched with the light source and the fan, so that the wear resistance, light transmittance and air permeability of the cloth are effectively detected; a marking component is arranged to be matched with the camera, so that the pertinence and the repeatability of the inspection are realized; the cloth inspecting process is simple to operate and high in intelligence, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the diversity and the accuracy of inspection are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile inspection equipment, in particular to textile fabric inspection equipment and a textile fabric inspection process.
Background
In the production of textile fabric products, when one process is finished and the quality of the fabric needs to be detected, the method is an important link of production, most enterprises adopt a mode of observing and finishing the fabric by eyes of workers, visual detection data is lacked, the detection result is inaccurate, and the reference value is low.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a textile fabric perching device and a textile fabric perching process.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides the textile fabric cloth inspecting equipment and the textile fabric cloth inspecting process, and the tensioning assembly adsorbs and pulls stacked cloth, so that the cloth inspecting accuracy is ensured; the friction simulation assembly is matched with the light source and the fan, so that the wear resistance, light transmittance and air permeability of the cloth are effectively detected; a marking component is arranged to be matched with the camera, so that the pertinence and the repeatability of the inspection are realized; the cloth inspecting process is simple to operate and high in intelligence, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the diversity and the accuracy of inspection are improved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a textile fabric cloth inspecting device which comprises an operation table, a feeding assembly, a receiving assembly, a cloth inspecting table, a tensioning assembly, a negative pressure pump, an adsorption plate, a light sensing plate, a wind sensing plate, a lifting frame, a marking assembly, a camera, a friction simulation assembly, a light source, a fan and a controller, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged on the operation table; the feeding assembly, the cloth inspecting table and the receiving assembly are sequentially arranged on the operating table according to a cloth inspecting process; the two groups of tensioning assemblies are arranged on the feed end and the discharge end of the cloth inspecting table respectively and are communicated with the negative pressure pump; the adsorption plate, the photosensitive plate and the air sensing plate are sequentially arranged on the cloth inspecting table according to a cloth inspecting process and are positioned between the two groups of tensioning assemblies; the operating table is provided with a mounting rack; the mounting rack is positioned on one side of the cloth inspecting table; the lifting frame is arranged on the mounting frame and is positioned right above the cloth inspecting table; the two groups of cameras are respectively positioned at the feed end and the discharge end of the lifting frame; the marking assembly is arranged on the feeding end of the lifting frame; the friction simulation assembly, the light source and the fan are arranged on the lifting frame and correspond to the adsorption plate, the photosensitive plate and the air sensing plate below the lifting frame in position one by one; the tensioning assembly comprises a rotating part and an air suction pipe; the rotating parts are arranged in two groups, and each group of rotating parts comprises a roller, a first driving motor and a gas control head; the gas control head comprises a sealing plate, a pushing piece, a limiting plate, a guide rod and an elastic piece; the cloth inspecting machine is characterized in that rollers driven by a first driving motor are rotationally arranged on the cloth inspecting table, two groups of rollers rotate towards the outer side of the cloth inspecting table, and each group of rollers is provided with a first through hole; the guide rod is arranged at the periphery of the first through hole, one end of the guide rod is connected with the inner wall of the roller, and the other end of the guide rod is connected with the limiting plate; the sealing plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner; the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting plate and the sealing plate; one end of the pushing piece is connected with the sealing plate, and the other end of the pushing piece penetrates through the first through hole and extends to the outside of the roller; the air outlet end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the negative pressure pump, and the air inlet end of the air suction pipe extends into the roller and is in sealed rotary connection with the roller; the marking assembly comprises a mounting seat, a marking pen, a lifting plate, a first lead screw and a second driving motor; the mounting base is arranged on the lifting frame; the marking pen is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the lifting plate is arranged at the upper end of the marking pen; the upper end of a first lead screw driven by a second driving motor is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, and the lower end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected with a mounting seat; the friction simulation assembly comprises a third driving motor, an installation cover, a second lead screw, a moving piece, a friction ball, an adjusting plate, a scraping piece and an adjusting piece; a second screw rod driven by a third driving motor is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame along the vertical conveying direction; the upper end of the moving piece is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and the lower end of the moving piece is connected with the mounting cover; the lower end of the mounting cover is provided with a second through hole; the friction beads are arranged at the lower end of the mounting cover; the adjusting plate moving up and down is arranged in the mounting cover; the scraping pieces are arranged at the lower end of the adjusting plate and are in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes; an adjusting piece matched with the adjusting plate is arranged outside the mounting cover.
Preferably, the rotating member further comprises a drive belt; the first driving motor is arranged on the operating table; the roller is sleeved at the upper end of the transmission belt, and the main shaft of the first driving motor is sleeved at the lower end of the transmission belt.
Preferably, the upper end of the lifting frame is provided with an electric push rod; the upper end of the electric push rod is connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a lifting seat, a fourth driving motor, a rack and a gear; the lifting seat is arranged on the mounting cover; the rack is arranged on the mounting cover along the vertical direction and penetrates through the lifting seat; the fourth driving motor is arranged on the lifting seat; the gear is connected with a main shaft of the fourth driving motor in a rotating mode and is connected with the rack in a meshing mode.
Preferably, the adsorption plate is provided with adsorption holes; the adsorption hole is communicated with the negative pressure pump.
Preferably, the photosensitive plate is provided with a photosensitive element; the photosensitive element is in communication connection with the controller.
Preferably, the wind sensing plate is provided with a wind sensing element; the wind power induction element is in communication connection with the controller.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises an anti-slip roller, a first mounting rod and a fifth driving motor; the first mounting rod is arranged on the operating table; the anti-slip roller driven by the fifth driving motor is rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod.
Preferably, the material receiving assembly comprises an adhering roller, a second mounting rod and a sixth driving motor; the second mounting rod is arranged on the operating table; the pasting roller driven by the sixth driving motor is rotatably arranged on the second mounting rod.
The invention also provides a cloth inspecting process of the textile fabric cloth inspecting equipment, which comprises the following process steps:
s1, first, winding and connecting the two ends of the cloth to be tested on the sticking roller and the anti-slip roller;
s2, driving the cloth to move from the feeding end to the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table through the rotation of a fifth driving motor and a sixth driving motor;
s3, the first group of tensioning assemblies at two ends continuously work, the pushing pieces at the positions contacting with the cloth return to the rollers, the first through holes are opened to adsorb the cloth, and meanwhile, the two groups of rollers rotate reversely to enable the cloth to be unfolded and tensioned;
s4, setting one or more detection sections through the controller;
s5, moving the cloth to the lower part of the marking assembly, moving the marking pen up and down, and marking the starting point of the inspection section of the cloth;
s6, after the first marking is finished, the cloth sequentially passes through the light source and the lower part of the fan, the light-sensitive plate and the wind-sensitive plate sequentially record the light transmittance and the air permeability of the cloth, and the data are transmitted to the controller;
s7, capturing a starting point mark of the inspection section by a camera at the discharging end, and adjusting the cloth to move reversely;
s8, returning the cloth until the camera at the feeding end catches the start mark of the inspection section, and adjusting the cloth to move towards the discharging end again;
s9, performing friction simulation on the cloth by the friction simulation assembly, wherein the friction simulation is divided into a rolling friction mode and a scraping mode;
s10, enabling the rubbed cloth to sequentially pass through the light source and the lower part of the fan, sequentially recording the light transmittance and the air permeability of the rubbed cloth by the light sensing plate and the air sensing plate, and transmitting data to the controller;
and S11, analyzing the data, and judging the light transmittance, air permeability and wear resistance of the fabric.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the cloth inspecting machine is provided with the cloth inspecting table, and the tensioning assemblies at two ends of the cloth inspecting table generate negative pressure through the negative pressure pump to adsorb and pull stacked cloth, so that the stacked cloth is completely stretched, and the cloth inspecting accuracy is guaranteed; the friction simulation assembly has various friction simulation effects, and is matched with the light source and the fan, so that the wear resistance, the light transmittance and the air permeability of the cloth can be effectively detected, and the detection results are various and high in accuracy; the marking assembly is arranged to be matched with the camera to position a specific area of the cloth, so that the pertinence and the reproducibility of the detection are realized, and the accuracy of the detection result is ensured;
the cloth inspecting process is simple to operate and high in intelligence, labor amount of workers is reduced, and diversity and accuracy of inspection are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile fabric perching device provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an operation table in the textile fabric perching device provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a position a in the cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a position a in the cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a position B in the cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view at B in a cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a gas control head in a cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a position C in the cloth inspecting apparatus for textile fabric according to the present invention.
The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1. an operating table; 2. a feed assembly; 3. a material receiving assembly; 4. a cloth inspecting table; 5. a tension assembly; 6. an adsorption plate; 7. a light-sensing plate; 8. a wind sensing plate; 9. a lifting frame; 10. a marking component; 11. a camera; 12. a friction simulation component; 13. a roller; 14. a fan; 15. a negative pressure pump; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a pusher member; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a guide bar; 20. a first through hole; 21. an air intake duct; 22. a transmission belt; 23. a mounting seat; 24. a marking pen; 25. a lifting plate; 26. a first lead screw; 27. a second drive motor; 28. a third drive motor; 29. mounting a cover; 30. a second lead screw; 31. a moving member; 32. rubbing beads; 33. an adjusting plate; 34. a scraping member; 35. a second through hole; 36. a lifting seat; 37. a fourth drive motor; 38. a rack; 39. an electric push rod; 40. an anti-slip roll; 41. a first mounting bar; 42. a fifth drive motor; 43. a pasting roller; 44. a second mounting bar; 45. a sixth drive motor; 46. a light source; 47. a mounting frame; 48. a first drive motor; 49. a gas control head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the textile fabric perching device provided by the invention comprises an operation table 1, a feeding assembly 2, a receiving assembly 3, a perching table 4, a tensioning assembly 5, a negative pressure pump 15, an adsorption plate 6, a light sensing plate 7, a wind sensing plate 8, a lifting frame 9, a marking assembly 10, a camera 11, a friction simulation assembly 12, a light source 46, a fan 14 and a controller; the feeding assembly 2, the cloth inspecting table 4 and the receiving assembly 3 are sequentially arranged on the operating table 1 according to a cloth inspecting process; the two groups of tensioning assemblies 5 are arranged, and the two groups of tensioning assemblies 5 are respectively arranged on the feeding end and the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table 4 and are communicated with the negative pressure pump 15; the adsorption plate 6, the light sensing plate 7 and the air sensing plate 8 are sequentially arranged on the cloth inspecting table 4 according to the cloth inspecting process and are positioned between the two groups of tensioning assemblies 5; the operating table 1 is provided with a mounting frame 47; the mounting frame 47 is positioned at one side of the cloth inspecting table 4; the lifting frame 9 is arranged on the mounting frame 47 and is positioned right above the cloth inspecting table 4; two groups of cameras 11 are arranged, and the two groups of cameras 11 are respectively positioned at the feeding end and the discharging end of the lifting frame 9; the marking assembly 10 is arranged on the feeding end of the lifting frame 9; the friction simulation assembly 12, the light source 46 and the fan 14 are arranged on the lifting frame 9 and correspond to the positions of the adsorption plate 6, the light sensitive plate 7 and the air sensitive plate 8 below one by one; the tightening assembly 5 comprises a rotating member and an air suction pipe 21; two groups of rotating parts are arranged, and each group of rotating parts comprises a roller 13, a first driving motor 48 and a gas control head 49; the gas control head 49 comprises a sealing plate 16, a pushing piece 17, a limiting plate 18, a guide rod 19 and an elastic piece; the rollers 13 driven by the first driving motor 48 are rotatably arranged on the cloth inspecting table 4, the two groups of rollers 13 rotate towards the outer side of the cloth inspecting table 4, and each group of rollers 13 is provided with a first through hole 20; the guide rod 19 is arranged at the periphery of the first through hole 20, one end of the guide rod is connected with the inner wall of the roller 13, and the other end of the guide rod is connected with the limiting plate 18; the sealing plate 16 is slidably connected with the guide rod 19; the elastic member is arranged between the limit plate 18 and the sealing plate 16; one end of the pushing piece 17 is connected with the sealing plate 16, and the other end passes through the first through hole 20 and extends to the outside of the roller 13; the air outlet end of the air suction pipe 21 is communicated with the negative pressure pump 15, and the air inlet end of the air suction pipe extends into the roller 13 and is in sealed rotary connection with the roller; the marking assembly 10 comprises a mounting seat 23, a marking pen 24, a lifting plate 25, a first lead screw 26 and a second driving motor 27; the mounting seat 23 is arranged on the lifting frame 9; the marking pen 24 is connected with the mounting seat 23 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction; the lifting plate 25 is arranged at the upper end of the marking pen 24; the upper end of a first screw rod 26 driven by a second driving motor 27 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 25, and the lower end is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 23; the friction simulation assembly 12 comprises a third driving motor 28, a mounting cover 29, a second lead screw 30, a moving member 31, a friction ball 32, an adjusting plate 33, a scraping member 34 and an adjusting member; a second screw rod 30 driven by a third driving motor 28 is rotationally arranged on the lifting frame 9 along the vertical conveying direction; the upper end of the moving piece 31 is connected with the second lead screw 30 in a threaded manner, and the lower end is connected with the mounting cover 29; the lower end of the mounting cover 29 is provided with a second through hole 35; a friction bead 32 is provided at the lower end of the mounting cover 29; an adjusting plate 33 which moves up and down is provided inside the mounting cover 29; the scraping pieces 34 are arranged at the lower end of the adjusting plate 33 and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes 35; an adjusting member that engages with the adjusting plate 33 is provided outside the mounting cover 29.
In an alternative embodiment, the rotatable member further comprises a drive belt 22; the first driving motor 48 is arranged on the operating table 1; the upper end of the transmission belt 22 is sleeved with the roller 13, and the lower end is sleeved with a main shaft of a first driving motor 48.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the lifting frame 9 is provided with an electric push rod 39; the upper end of the electric push rod 39 is connected with a mounting frame 47.
In an alternative embodiment, the adjustment member includes a lifting seat 36, a fourth driving motor 37, a rack 38 and a pinion; the lifting seat 36 is arranged on the mounting cover 29; the rack 38 is arranged on the mounting cover 29 in the vertical direction and penetrates through the lifting seat 36; the fourth driving motor 37 is provided on the elevating base 36; the gear is rotatably connected with the main shaft of the fourth driving motor 37 and is meshed with the rack 38.
In an alternative embodiment, the adsorption plate 6 is provided with adsorption holes; the suction hole communicates with the negative pressure pump 15.
In an alternative embodiment, the light-sensing plate 7 is provided with light-sensing elements; the photosensitive element is in communication connection with the controller.
In an alternative embodiment, the wind sensing plate 8 is provided with a wind sensing element; the wind power induction element is in communication connection with the controller.
In an alternative embodiment, the feeding assembly 2 comprises a non-slip roller 40, a first mounting bar 41 and a fifth driving motor 42; the first mounting rod 41 is arranged on the operating table 1; the anti-slip roller 40 driven by the fifth driving motor 42 is rotatably provided on the first mounting lever 41.
In an alternative embodiment, the material collecting assembly 3 comprises an adhering roller 43, a second mounting rod 44 and a sixth driving motor 45; the second mounting rod 44 is arranged on the operating table 1; an adhesion roller 43 driven by a sixth driving motor 45 is rotatably provided on the second mounting lever 44.
The cloth inspecting machine is provided with the cloth inspecting table 4, the tensioning assemblies 5 at two ends of the cloth inspecting table 4 generate negative pressure through the negative pressure pump 15, and stacked cloth is adsorbed and pulled to be completely stretched, so that the cloth inspecting accuracy is guaranteed; the friction simulation component 12 has various friction simulation effects, and is matched with the light source 46 and the fan 14 to effectively detect the wear resistance, light transmittance and air permeability of the cloth, and the detection result is various and has high accuracy; the marking assembly 10 is matched with the camera 11 to position a specific area of the cloth, so that the pertinence and the reproducibility of the detection are realized, and the accuracy of the detection result is ensured.
The invention also provides a cloth inspecting process of the textile fabric cloth inspecting equipment, which comprises the following process steps:
s1, firstly, winding and connecting the two ends of the cloth to be tested on the sticking roller 43 and the anti-slip roller 40;
s2, the fifth driving motor 42 and the sixth driving motor 45 rotate to drive the cloth to move from the feeding end to the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table 4;
s3, the first group of tensioning assemblies 5 at the two ends continuously work, the pushing pieces 17 at the positions contacting with the cloth return to the rollers 13, the first through holes 20 are opened to adsorb the cloth, and meanwhile, the two groups of rollers 13 reversely rotate to enable the cloth to be unfolded and tensioned;
s4, setting one or more detection sections through the controller;
s5, firstly, moving the cloth to the position below the marking assembly 10, and enabling the marking pen 24 to move up and down to mark the starting point of the inspection section of the cloth;
s6, after the first marking is finished, the cloth sequentially passes through the light source 46 and the lower part of the fan 14, the light-sensitive plate 7 and the wind-sensitive plate 8 sequentially record the light transmittance and the air permeability of the cloth, and the data are transmitted to the controller;
s7, capturing a starting point mark of the inspection section by the camera 11 at the discharging end, and adjusting the cloth to move reversely;
s8, returning the cloth until the camera 11 at the feeding end catches the start mark of the inspection section, and adjusting the cloth to move towards the discharging end again;
s9, the friction simulation component 12 performs friction simulation on the cloth, and the friction simulation is divided into two modes of rolling friction and scraping;
s10, enabling the rubbed cloth to sequentially pass through the light source 46 and the lower part of the fan 14, sequentially recording the light transmittance and the air permeability of the rubbed cloth by the light sensing plate 7 and the air sensing plate 8, and transmitting data to the controller;
and S11, analyzing the data, and judging the light transmittance, air permeability and wear resistance of the fabric.
The cloth inspecting process is simple to operate and high in intelligence, reduces the labor amount of workers, and improves the diversity and accuracy of inspection.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (10)
1. The textile fabric cloth inspecting equipment is characterized by comprising an operating table (1), a feeding assembly (2), a receiving assembly (3), a cloth inspecting table (4), a tensioning assembly (5), a negative pressure pump (15), an adsorption plate (6), a light sensing plate (7), a wind sensing plate (8), a lifting frame (9), a marking assembly (10), a camera (11), a friction simulation assembly (12), a light source (46), a fan (14) and a controller; the feeding assembly (2), the cloth inspecting table (4) and the receiving assembly (3) are sequentially arranged on the operating table (1) according to a cloth inspecting process; the two groups of tensioning assemblies (5) are arranged, and the two groups of tensioning assemblies (5) are respectively arranged on the feeding end and the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table (4) and are communicated with the negative pressure pump (15); the adsorption plate (6), the light sensing plate (7) and the wind sensing plate (8) are sequentially arranged on the cloth inspecting table (4) according to a cloth inspecting process and are positioned between the two groups of tensioning assemblies (5); the operating table (1) is provided with a mounting rack (47); the mounting rack (47) is positioned at one side of the cloth inspecting table (4); the lifting frame (9) is arranged on the mounting frame (47) and is positioned right above the cloth inspecting table (4); two groups of cameras (11) are arranged, and the two groups of cameras (11) are respectively positioned at the feed end and the discharge end of the lifting frame (9); the marking assembly (10) is arranged on the feeding end of the lifting frame (9); the friction simulation assembly (12), the light source (46) and the fan (14) are arranged on the lifting frame (9) and correspond to the adsorption plate (6), the light sensing plate (7) and the air sensing plate (8) below one by one;
the tensioning assembly (5) comprises a rotating part and an air suction pipe (21); the rotating parts are arranged in two groups, and each group of rotating parts comprises a roller (13), a first driving motor (48) and an air control head (49); the gas control head (49) comprises a sealing plate (16), a pushing piece (17), a limiting plate (18), a guide rod (19) and an elastic piece; the rollers (13) driven by the first driving motor (48) are rotatably arranged on the cloth inspecting table (4), two groups of rollers (13) rotate towards the outer side of the cloth inspecting table (4), and each group of rollers (13) is provided with a first through hole (20); the guide rod (19) is arranged at the periphery of the first through hole (20), one end of the guide rod is connected with the inner wall of the roller (13), and the other end of the guide rod is connected with the limiting plate (18); the sealing plate (16) is connected with the guide rod (19) in a sliding way; the elastic piece is arranged between the limiting plate (18) and the sealing plate (16); one end of the pushing piece (17) is connected with the sealing plate (16), and the other end of the pushing piece passes through the first through hole (20) and extends to the outside of the roller (13); the air outlet end of the air suction pipe (21) is communicated with the negative pressure pump (15), and the air inlet end of the air suction pipe extends into the roller (13) and is in sealed rotary connection with the roller;
the marking assembly (10) comprises a mounting seat (23), a marking pen (24), a lifting plate (25), a first lead screw (26) and a second driving motor (27); the mounting seat (23) is arranged on the lifting frame (9); the marking pen (24) is connected with the mounting seat (23) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the lifting plate (25) is arranged at the upper end of the marking pen (24); the upper end of a first lead screw (26) driven by a second driving motor (27) is in threaded connection with a lifting plate (25), and the lower end is rotatably connected with a mounting seat (23);
the friction simulation assembly (12) comprises a third driving motor (28), a mounting cover (29), a second lead screw (30), a moving piece (31), a friction ball (32), an adjusting plate (33), a scraping piece (34) and an adjusting piece; a second screw rod (30) driven by a third driving motor (28) is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (9) along the vertical direction of material conveying; the upper end of the moving piece (31) is in threaded connection with a second lead screw (30), and the lower end of the moving piece is connected with a mounting cover (29); the lower end of the mounting cover (29) is provided with a second through hole (35); the friction beads (32) are arranged at the lower end of the mounting cover (29); an adjusting plate (33) moving up and down is arranged in the mounting cover (29); the scraping pieces (34) are arranged at the lower end of the adjusting plate (33) and are in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes (35); an adjusting piece matched with the adjusting plate (33) is arranged outside the mounting cover (29).
2. A textile fabric perching apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the rotating member further comprises a drive belt (22); the first driving motor (48) is arranged on the operating table (1); the upper end of the transmission belt (22) is sleeved with the roller (13), and the lower end is sleeved with a main shaft of a first driving motor (48).
3. A textile fabric perching device as in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the lifting frame (9) is provided with an electric push rod (39); the upper end of the electric push rod (39) is connected with a mounting frame (47).
4. A textile fabric perching apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said adjusting means comprises a lifting seat (36), a fourth driving motor (37), a rack (38) and a gear; the lifting seat (36) is arranged on the mounting cover (29); the rack (38) is arranged on the mounting cover (29) along the vertical direction and penetrates through the lifting seat (36); the fourth driving motor (37) is arranged on the lifting seat (36); the gear is rotationally connected with a main shaft of a fourth driving motor (37) and is meshed with the rack (38).
5. The textile fabric perching device of claim 1, wherein the adsorption plate (6) is provided with adsorption holes; the adsorption hole is communicated with a negative pressure pump (15).
6. A textile fabric perching device as in claim 1, wherein a photosensitive element is provided on the photosensitive plate (7); the photosensitive element is in communication connection with the controller.
7. A textile fabric perching device as in claim 1, wherein a wind force sensing element is provided on the wind sensitive plate (8); the wind power induction element is in communication connection with the controller.
8. A textile fabric perching apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said feed assembly (2) comprises an anti-slip roller (40), a first mounting bar (41) and a fifth drive motor (42); the first mounting rod (41) is arranged on the operating table (1); the anti-slip roller (40) driven by a fifth driving motor (42) is rotatably arranged on the first mounting rod (41).
9. A textile fabric perching apparatus as in claim 1, wherein the receiving assembly (3) comprises an adhesive roller (43), a second mounting bar (44) and a sixth drive motor (45); the second mounting rod (44) is arranged on the operating table (1); an adhesive roller (43) driven by a sixth driving motor (45) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting rod (44).
10. A cloth inspecting process of a textile fabric cloth inspecting device is characterized by comprising the following process steps:
s1, firstly, winding and connecting the two ends of the cloth to be inspected on the adhering roller (43) and the anti-skid roller (40);
s2, the cloth is driven to move from the feeding end to the discharging end of the cloth inspecting table (4) through the rotation of a fifth driving motor (42) and a sixth driving motor (45);
s3, the first group of tensioning assemblies (5) at the two ends continuously work, the pushing pieces (17) at the positions contacting with the cloth return to the rollers (13), the first through holes (20) are opened to adsorb the cloth, and meanwhile, the two groups of rollers (13) reversely rotate to enable the cloth to be unfolded and tensioned;
s4, setting one or more detection sections through the controller;
s5, firstly, moving the cloth to the lower part of the marking assembly (10), moving the marking pen (24) up and down, and marking the starting point of the inspection section of the cloth;
s6, after the first marking is finished, the cloth sequentially passes through the light source (46) and the lower part of the fan (14), the light-sensitive plate (7) and the air-sensitive plate (8) sequentially record the light transmittance and the air permeability of the cloth, and data are transmitted to the controller;
s7, capturing a starting point mark of the inspection section by a camera (11) at the discharging end, and adjusting the cloth to move reversely;
s8, returning the cloth until a camera (11) at the feeding end catches a start mark of the inspection section, and adjusting the cloth to move towards the discharging end again;
s9, the friction simulation component (12) performs friction simulation on the cloth, and the friction simulation is divided into two modes of rolling friction and scraping;
s10, enabling the rubbed cloth to sequentially pass through the light source (46) and the lower part of the fan (14), sequentially recording the light transmittance and the air permeability of the rubbed cloth by the light sensing plate (7) and the air sensing plate (8), and transmitting data to the controller;
and S11, analyzing the data, and judging the light transmittance, air permeability and wear resistance of the fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011316042.8A CN112461645A (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Fabric perching equipment and process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011316042.8A CN112461645A (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Fabric perching equipment and process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112461645A true CN112461645A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74798735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011316042.8A Withdrawn CN112461645A (en) | 2020-11-22 | 2020-11-22 | Fabric perching equipment and process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112461645A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113504204A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-15 | 思嘉环保材料科技（上海）有限公司 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mesh fabric light transmission detection device and use method thereof |
| CN114324044A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 淄博市纤维纺织质量监测研究院 | Intelligent cloth wear resistance detection device and use method |
| CN116296749A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江谦思纺织股份有限公司 | Wear resistance detection device of warp knitting cloth |
| CN116678778A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 福建省国鼎检测技术有限公司 | Rubber wearability check out test set |
| CN116930039A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏新芳科技集团股份有限公司 | Fabric ventilation detection device |
| CN117907135A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-19 | 泉州市和景荣纺织品有限公司 | Wear-resisting testing arrangement of meshbelt |
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2020
- 2020-11-22 CN CN202011316042.8A patent/CN112461645A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113504204A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-15 | 思嘉环保材料科技（上海）有限公司 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) mesh fabric light transmission detection device and use method thereof |
| CN114324044A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-04-12 | 淄博市纤维纺织质量监测研究院 | Intelligent cloth wear resistance detection device and use method |
| CN114324044B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2024-02-27 | 青岛品赫服饰有限公司 | Intelligent cloth wear resistance detection device and use method |
| CN116296749A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 浙江谦思纺织股份有限公司 | Wear resistance detection device of warp knitting cloth |
| CN116296749B (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-11-10 | 肥城联谊工程塑料有限公司 | Wear resistance detection device of warp knitting cloth |
| CN116678778A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 福建省国鼎检测技术有限公司 | Rubber wearability check out test set |
| CN116678778B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-27 | 福建省国鼎检测技术有限公司 | Rubber wearability check out test set |
| CN116930039A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏新芳科技集团股份有限公司 | Fabric ventilation detection device |
| CN116930039B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-28 | 江苏新芳科技集团股份有限公司 | Fabric ventilation detection device |
| CN117907135A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-19 | 泉州市和景荣纺织品有限公司 | Wear-resisting testing arrangement of meshbelt |
| CN117907135B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-06-04 | 泉州市和景荣纺织品有限公司 | Wear-resisting testing arrangement of meshbelt |
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