Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the unable full face of current oar machine of plastering and plaster the oar to the wall, so just need the workman to plaster the oar to the wall of not plastering the oar, because the place distance ground of not plastering the oar is far away, just needs the workman to set up to fill up the height and carries out the plastering, and this kind of plastering mode work load is big, the slow shortcoming of construction progress, and the technical problem who solves is: the wall surface grouting machine for building construction can improve efficiency and save time.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a wall plastering machine for building construction comprises: the bicycle frame is provided with four supporting rods, and an installation plate is arranged between the four supporting rods; the first mounting bracket is arranged on the mounting plate, the lifting mechanism is mounted on the first mounting bracket, and the smearing mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism.
Further, the lifting mechanism comprises: the speed reducing motor is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting frame, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the mounting plate, and a first belt wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor; and the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame, one side of the screw rod far away from the speed reduction motor penetrates through the mounting plate, the screw rod is provided with a second belt wheel, and a belt is wound between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel.
Further, the smearing mechanism comprises: the threaded sleeve is arranged on the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is provided with a connecting frame, sliding frames are arranged on the side walls of the connecting frames on the two sides of the threaded sleeve, and the sliding frames are connected with the first mounting frame in a sliding mode; the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the connecting frame, which is far away from the sliding frame on one side, and a rack is arranged on the left side wall of the rear connecting plate; the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame between the two sliding frames, a second mounting frame is arranged on the first spring, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame and is positioned in the first spring, the guide rod is in sliding fit with the connecting frame, and a first sliding groove is formed in the second mounting frame; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, far away from the first sliding groove, of the second mounting frame, a gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the rack, and a groove-shaped disc is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft; the sliding plate is arranged in the first sliding chute in a sliding manner, a fixed plate is arranged on one side wall of the sliding plate, a plurality of mounting blocks are connected onto the fixed plate, and the mounting blocks are matched with the groove-shaped disc; the containing frame is connected to the other side wall of the sliding plate, and a second sliding groove is formed in the containing frame; the fixed screw sleeve is embedded on one side, far away from the second sliding groove, of the containing frame, a screw rod is arranged in the fixed screw sleeve, a limiting plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, and the limiting plate is slidably located in the second sliding groove; the first baffle is arranged at one side, close to the limiting plate, in the containing frame in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the first baffle is provided with a limiting clamping plate in a sliding manner; the slider is equipped with two, and equal slidingtype setting is in the one side of holding the frame and being close to first baffle, and the rigid coupling has the slide between two adjacent sliders, and the slide and hold the rigid coupling between the frame and have the second spring.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the lower side, close to the limiting plate, of the containing frame, and the first baffle is arranged in the sliding groove of the containing frame in a sliding mode.
Further, the bottom of the containing frame is provided with a feed opening, the feed opening in the containing frame is positioned under the sliding plate, and the feed opening in the containing frame is communicated with the sliding groove in the containing frame.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the placing box is connected to the side wall of the placing frame, a push plate is arranged in the placing box in a sliding mode, a third spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the placing box, and a cover plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the placing box; the three sliding rods are arranged on the placing box in a sliding mode, a second baffle is fixedly connected among the three sliding rods, three fourth springs are fixedly connected between the second baffle and the placing box, and the fourth springs are wound on the corresponding sliding rods; the contact frame, the slidingtype setting is keeping away from one side of slide bar on placing the case, and a plurality of contact rollers are installed to the last rotation type of contact frame, and the wedge is installed to the last one side of keeping away from the contact roller of contact frame, and the wedge and place the rigid coupling between the case and have the fifth spring.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the two sliding supports are arranged at two sides of the bottom in the containing frame in a sliding mode, a sixth spring is fixedly connected between each sliding support and the containing frame, an inclined plate is arranged between the two sliding supports, the inclined plate penetrates through the containing frame, and a plurality of seventh springs are fixedly connected between the inclined plate and the right side wall of the containing frame; the riser is installed on the frame that holds between two sliding support, installs servo motor on the riser, installs the cam on servo motor's the output shaft, cam and hang plate contact.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a third sliding chute, an eighth spring is fixedly connected in the third sliding chute, and a moving plate is arranged on the eighth spring; and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the moving plate and is positioned in the third sliding groove in a sliding manner.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the weight loading block is arranged between the frame and the first mounting frame in a sliding manner; and the handle is connected to the side wall of the weight bearing block.
The invention has the advantages that:
the wall surface plastering device has the advantages that the lifting mechanism is matched with the plastering mechanism, so that the wall surface can be conveniently plastered, and the upper part of the wall surface can be plastered by moving the placing box rightwards, so that the wall surface can be plastered comprehensively, the efficiency of plastering the wall surface can be improved, and a large amount of time can be saved;
the material storage frame has the advantages that 2, materials in the storage frame can be shaken through the continuous leftward movement of the inclined plate, so that the materials in the storage frame can be prevented from being solidified;
advantage 3, the weight of one side of the invention can be increased by the load-bearing block, thus preventing the gravity unbalance of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the connecting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the sliding plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second mounting bracket according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first baffle according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the push plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second baffle according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the inclined plate of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a fixture block according to the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1_ carriage, 101_ rod, 2_ mounting plate, 3_ first mounting frame, 4_ lifting mechanism, 401_ reduction motor, 402_ first pulley, 403_ screw, 404_ second pulley, 405_ belt, 5_ smearing mechanism, 501_ thread bush, 502_ link, 503_ carriage, 5031_ link plate, 504_ rack, 505_ first spring, 506_ second mounting frame, 507_ guide rod, 508_ first slide groove, 509_ rotary shaft, 510_ gear, 511_ slotted disk, 512_ slide plate, 513_ fixed plate, 514_ mounting block, 515_ containing frame, 517_ second slide groove, 518_ fixed thread bush, 519_ screw rod, 520_ stopper plate, 521_ first baffle, 5211_ stopper plate, 522_ slide block, 523_ slide plate, 524_ second spring, 6_ placing box, 7_ push plate, 8_ third spring, 9_ cover plate, 10_ slide rod, 11_ second baffle, 12_ fourth spring, 13_ contact frame, 14_ contact roller, 15_ wedge, 16_ fifth spring, 17_ sliding frame, 18_ sixth spring, 19_ inclined plate, 20_ vertical plate, 21_ servo motor, 22_ cam, 23_ seventh spring, 24_ third sliding groove, 25_ eighth spring, 26_ moving plate, 27_ clamping block, 28_ weight block, 29_ handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
The utility model provides a wall plastering machine for construction, as shown in fig. 1, including frame 1, branch 101, mounting panel 2, first mounting bracket 3, elevating system 4 and daub mechanism 5, branch 101 is all installed to four sides all around the frame 1 top, is provided with mounting panel 2 between the top of four branch 101, and the top left side of mounting panel 2 is provided with first mounting bracket 3, and elevating system 4 is installed to the right side wall lower part of first mounting bracket 3, is provided with on the elevating system 4 and daubs mechanism 5.
When the device is used, a user moves the device to a proper position away from a wall surface, a proper amount of materials are poured into the smearing mechanism 5, then the user moves the smearing mechanism 5 upwards through the lifting mechanism 4, the smearing mechanism 5 moves upwards to smear the materials on the wall surface to finish the plastering, after the smearing mechanism 5 moves upwards to the proper position, the user moves the smearing mechanism 5 downwards through the lifting mechanism 4 to reset, so that the device can plaster the wall surface again, after the smearing mechanism 5 moves downwards to reset, the user moves the device to the proper position through the vehicle frame 1, then the user repeats the operation to plaster the wall surface again, when the materials in the smearing mechanism 5 are few, the user only needs to pour the proper amount of materials into the smearing mechanism 5, and therefore the device can conveniently plaster the wall surface.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a reduction motor 401, a first pulley 402, a screw 403, a second pulley 404 and a belt 405, the reduction motor 401 is installed at a lower portion of a right side wall of the first mounting frame 3, an output shaft of the reduction motor 401 passes through the mounting plate 2, the first pulley 402 is installed at a bottom end of the output shaft of the reduction motor 401, the screw 403 is rotatably installed at a left portion of the first mounting frame 3, the screw 403 passes through the mounting plate 2, the second pulley 404 is installed at a bottom end of the screw 403, and the belt 405 is wound between the second pulley 404 and the first pulley 402.
When the needs are to the wall plastering oar, the user starts gear motor 401 and makes first band pulley 402 rotate clockwise, can make second band pulley 404 rotate clockwise through belt 405, second band pulley 404 rotates clockwise can make screw 403 rotate clockwise, screw 403 rotates clockwise can make smearing mechanism 5 rebound, smearing mechanism 5 rebound can smear the oar to the wall, after smearing mechanism 5 rebound to suitable position, the user starts gear motor 401 and makes first band pulley 402 anticlockwise rotate, so can make smearing mechanism 5 rebound, after the completion of wall plastering oar, the user closes gear motor 401 can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the smearing mechanism 5 includes a threaded sleeve 501, a connecting frame 502, a sliding frame 503, a connecting plate 5031, a rack 504, a first spring 505, a first mounting frame 3, a guide rod 507, a rotating shaft 509, a gear 510, a slotted disc 511, a sliding plate 512, a fixing plate 513, a mounting block 514, a containing frame 515, a fixing screw sleeve 518, a screw rod 519, a limiting plate 520, a first baffle 521, a limiting clamping plate 5211, a slider 522, a sliding plate 523 and a second spring 524, wherein the threaded sleeve 501 is disposed on the screw rod 403 in a threaded connection manner, the connecting frame 502 is mounted on the threaded sleeve 501, the sliding frame 503 is disposed on the left side wall of the connecting frame 502 on the front side and the rear side of the threaded sleeve 501, the sliding frame 503 is slidably disposed on the first mounting frame 3, the connecting plate 5031 is mounted on the rear side wall of the connecting frame 502, the rack 504 is mounted on the left side wall of the rear connecting plate 5031, a first spring 505 is mounted on the top of a connecting frame 502 on the left side of the threaded sleeve 501, a second mounting frame 506 is arranged at the top end of the first spring 505, a guide rod 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting frame 506, the guide rod 507 is positioned in the first spring 505, the lower portion of the guide rod 507 is slidably arranged on the connecting frame 502, a first sliding groove 508 is formed in the bottom of the second mounting frame 506, a rotating shaft 509 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame 506 on the upper side of the first sliding groove 508, a gear 510 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 509, the gear 510 is meshed with a rack 504, a slotted disc 511 is mounted at the left end of the rotating shaft 509, a sliding plate 512 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 508, a fixing plate 513 is mounted on the right side wall of the sliding plate 512, at least six mounting blocks 514 are connected to the fixing plate 513, the mounting blocks 514 are matched with the slotted disc 511, a containing frame 515 is mounted on the left side wall of the sliding plate 512, a second sliding groove 517 is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the containing frame 515, it has fixed swivel nut 518 to hold the left side at frame 515 top, be equipped with lead screw 519 through threaded connection's mode in the fixed swivel nut 518, limiting plate 520 is installed to the bottom rotary type of lead screw 519, limiting plate 520 slidingtype is located second spout 517, limiting plate 520 front side hold frame 515 internal sliding type be equipped with first baffle 521, the anterior dynamic formula of right side wall of first baffle 521 is equipped with spacing cardboard 5211, first baffle 521 front side holds frame 515 upper sliding type and is equipped with two sliders 522, the rigid coupling has slide 523 between two adjacent sliders 522 about, slide 523 and hold the rigid coupling between the frame 515 have second spring 524.
When the wall surface needs to be plastered, a user enables the screw rod 519 to rotate clockwise through a tool, the screw rod 519 rotates clockwise to enable the limiting plate 520 to move upwards, after the limiting plate 520 moves upwards to a proper position, the user stops enabling the screw rod 519 to rotate clockwise, then the user pulls the first baffle plate 521 rightwards, the first baffle plate 521 can be prevented from moving out of the containing frame 515 through the limiting clamping plate 5211, the first baffle plate 521 moves rightwards to open the containing frame 515, materials in the containing frame 515 flow into the sliding groove along with the sliding groove and move out of contact with the wall surface, the threaded sleeve 501 moves upwards through the clockwise rotation of the screw rod 403, the connecting frame 502 moves upwards through the upward movement of the threaded sleeve 501, the connecting frame 502 moves upwards to drive the part on the connecting frame to move upwards, so that the containing frame 515 moves upwards, the containing frame 515 moves upwards to paint materials on the wall surface to finish the plastering, when the containing frame 515 moves downwards, after the user repeats the above operation to rotate the screw 403 counterclockwise, after the wall surface plastering is finished, the user rotates the screw rod 519 counterclockwise through the tool, the limiting plate 520 moves downward along with the screw rod, after the limiting plate moves downward and resets, the user stops rotating the screw rod 519 counterclockwise, so that the outlet of the containing frame 515 can be shielded, the material in the containing frame 515 can be prevented from flowing out, then the user pushes the first baffle 521 to move forward, the first baffle 521 moves forward to push the material in the sliding groove forward, the material in the sliding groove pushes the sliding plate 523 forward, the second spring 524 compresses along with the screw rod, the sliding plate 523 moves forward to open the discharge outlet, the material in the sliding groove flows out through the discharge outlet, after the first baffle 521 moves forward and resets, the sliding plate moves backward and resets under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, so that the material in the sliding groove flows out through the discharge outlet, thereby being convenient for processing the materials in the sliding groove.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a placing box 6, a push plate 7, a third spring 8, a cover plate 9, slide bars 10, a second baffle plate 11, a fourth spring 12, a contact frame 13, a contact roller 14, a wedge-shaped block 15 and a fifth spring 16, wherein the placing box 6 is installed on the front side wall of the placing frame 515, the push plate 7 is slidably installed in the placing box 6, the third spring 8 is fixedly connected between the right side wall of the push plate 7 and the right side wall in the placing box 6, the cover plate 9 is rotatably installed on the left side of the top of the placing box 6, the three slide bars 10 are slidably installed on the placing box 6 on the lower side of the cover plate 9, the second baffle plate 11 is fixedly connected between the three slide bars 10, the three fourth springs 12 are fixedly connected between the second baffle plate 11 and the placing box 6, the fourth springs 12 are wound on the corresponding slide bars 10, the contact frame 13 is slidably installed on the placing box 6 on the left side of the cover plate 9, three contact rollers 14 are rotatably mounted at the top of the contact frame 13, a wedge block 15 is mounted at the bottom of the contact frame 13, and a fifth spring 16 is fixedly connected between the contact frame 13 and the placing box 6.
When the wall surface needs to be plastered, a user opens the cover plate 9, then the user moves the push plate 7 to the right, the third spring 8 is compressed, the user pours a proper amount of materials into the placing box 6, then the user resets the cover plate 9, the connecting frame 502 moves upwards to drive the part on the connecting frame to move upwards, so that the placing box 6 moves upwards, the placing box 6 moves upwards to enable the contact roller 14 to move upwards to be in contact with the roof, the connecting frame 502 moves upwards continuously, the first spring 505 compresses therewith, meanwhile, through the matching of the contact frame 13 and the wedge block 15, the second baffle plate 11 can be pressed to move to the right to open the placing box 6, the push plate 7 can push the materials in the placing box 6 out to be in contact with the wall surface through the third spring 8, the connecting frame 502 moves upwards to enable the rack 504 to move upwards to enable the gear 510 to rotate clockwise, and the gear 510 rotates clockwise to enable the rotating shaft 509 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 509 rotates clockwise to drive the groove-shaped disc 511 to rotate clockwise, the groove-shaped disc 511 rotates clockwise to be matched with the mounting block 514, so that the sliding plate 512 can move backwards, the sliding plate 512 moves backwards to drive the part on the sliding plate to move backwards, the placing box 6 can move backwards to wipe the wall surface, therefore, the high part of the whole wall can be wiped conveniently, when the connecting frame 502 moves downwards to reset, the rack 504 moves downwards to reset along with the rack, the groove-shaped disc 511 rotates anticlockwise along with the rack, the placing box 6 can move leftwards to reset, so that the wall surface can be wiped again, and therefore, the wall surface can be wiped conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 11, the container further comprises sliding supports 17, sixth springs 18, inclined plates 19, seventh springs 23, vertical plates 20, servo motors 21 and cams 22, the sliding supports 17 are slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom in the containing frame 515, the sixth springs 18 are fixedly connected between the sliding supports 17 and the containing frame 515, the inclined plates 19 are mounted between the tops of the two sliding supports 17, the right portions of the inclined plates 19 penetrate through the containing frame 515, at least five seventh springs 23 are fixedly connected between the inclined plates 19 and the containing frame 515, the vertical plates 20 are mounted at the bottom in the containing frame 515 on the right side of the sliding supports 17, the servo motors 21 are mounted on the right side walls of the vertical plates 20, the cams 22 are mounted on output shafts of the servo motors 21, and the cams 22 are in contact with the inclined plates 19.
When the wall surface is required to be wiped, a user starts the servo motor 21 to enable the cam 22 to rotate, when the convex end of the cam 22 rotates to be in contact with the inclined plate 19, the inclined plate 19 can be pressed to move leftwards, the seventh spring 23 is compressed along with the inclined plate 19, the inclined plate 19 can move leftwards to enable the sliding support 17 to move, the sixth spring 18 is compressed along with the inclined plate, when the convex end of the cam 22 rotates and is not in contact with the inclined plate 19, the inclined plate 19 can move rightwards under the action of the elastic forces of the sixth spring 18 and the seventh spring 23, the inclined plate 19 can continuously move leftwards and rightwards, materials in the containing frame 515 can be shaken, accordingly, the materials in the containing frame 515 can be prevented from being solidified, and the materials in the containing frame 515 can be conveniently moved out to wipe the wall surface.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, the sliding door further includes an eighth spring 25, a moving plate 26 and a fixture block 27, the third sliding slot 24 is formed in the middle of the right side wall of the cover plate 9, the eighth spring 25 is fixedly connected in the third sliding slot 24, the moving plate 26 is arranged at the right end of the eighth spring 25, the fixture block 27 is mounted on the moving plate 26, and the fixture block 27 is slidably located in the third sliding slot 24.
When the needs are to the wall plastering oar, when the user opens apron 9, apron 9 upwards swings, so can make fixture block 27 remove left, fixture block 27 removes left can make movable plate 26 remove left, eighth spring 25 compresses along with it, after apron 9 is opened, can make fixture block 27 restore to the throne under the effect of eighth spring 25 elasticity, user's repeated above-mentioned operation is poured the material into and is placed in the case 6 afterwards, then the user makes apron 9 restore to the throne, so can make fixture block 27 restore to the throne and spacing to apron 9, and then can prevent when push pedal 7 from promoting the material left, cause apron 9 rebound, it causes the waste to place the material outflow in the case 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vehicle further comprises a load weight 28 and a handle 29, the load weight 28 is slidably arranged between the right side of the top of the vehicle frame 1 and the right side of the bottom of the first mounting frame 3, and the handle 29 is mounted on the right side wall of the load weight 28.
When the user needs to use the portable electronic device, the user pulls out the weight 28 through the handle 29, the weight on the right side of the portable electronic device can be increased through the weight 28, the gravity unbalance of the portable electronic device can be prevented, and when the portable electronic device is not needed to be used, the user can reset the weight 28 through the handle 29.
The above embodiments are only used to describe the technical solutions of the present invention in detail, but the above embodiments are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art should also appreciate that they can easily conceive of various changes and substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure.