CN112441354A - Garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and reducing method thereof - Google Patents
Garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and reducing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112441354A CN112441354A CN202011504530.1A CN202011504530A CN112441354A CN 112441354 A CN112441354 A CN 112441354A CN 202011504530 A CN202011504530 A CN 202011504530A CN 112441354 A CN112441354 A CN 112441354A
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- sewage
- garbage
- loading device
- bin
- reducing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and a garbage truck reducing method, and belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks. The invention comprises a garbage can and a loading device, wherein the loading device is a garbage truck loader, the loading device is connected with a box body through a rotating shaft, the loading device can rotate and lift around the rotating shaft, and the garbage can also comprises a sewage bin and a percolate collecting box. According to the invention, the sewage bin is additionally arranged at the front part of the dustbin body, so that the sewage collection amount is increased to a greater extent, solid-liquid separation is truly realized, and the garbage reduction is realized; the temporary sewage tank and the sewage discharge pipeline at the lower part of the loading device can discharge garbage and separated sewage independently, so that the volume utilization rate of the garbage truck tank body is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and a garbage truck reducing method, and belongs to the technical field of garbage trucks.
Background
With the continuous promotion of domestic garbage classification work, wet garbage disposal terminals in a garbage disposal terminal system are continuously improved, wet garbage disposal terminals are established in domestic main large and medium-sized cities, compression garbage trucks specially used for wet garbage collection and transportation in the existing garbage collection and transportation vehicle system are classified into two types, one type is a high-level dump truck, and the other type is a medium-sized rotating plate wet garbage collection vehicle developed by our company. The existing high-level dump truck generally has the problems that the bucket lifting period is long, and the working efficiency is relatively low; and the loading capacity of the medium-sized rotating plate wet garbage collection vehicle is insufficient. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a method for reducing the amount of garbage in a garbage truck to overcome the above drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a method for reducing garbage of a garbage truck, aiming at overcoming the defects, and the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the garbage truck box body for reducing garbage comprises a garbage bin and a loading device, wherein the loading device is a garbage truck loader, the loading device is connected with the garbage bin body through a rotating shaft, the loading device can rotate and lift around the rotating shaft, the garbage truck box body further comprises a sewage bin and a percolate collecting box, the sewage bin is arranged at the front end of the garbage bin, and the percolate collecting box is arranged below the garbage bin body and is fixed on the side edge of a chassis girder through a support; the garbage can is arranged in the box body through a guide rail and a discharging push plate, and the discharging push plate can push the garbage can out along the guide rail under the hydraulic action; the loading device further comprises a rotating plate, a scraping plate and a perforated filtering plate, wherein the upper ends of the rotating plate and the scraping plate are hinged to the upper half part and the lower half part of the loading device respectively, the perforated filtering plate is arranged at the bottom of the loading device, the perforated filtering plate is welded with a temporary sewage tank, the temporary sewage tank is provided with a sewage suction device, a sewage discharge pipeline and a liquid level sensor, the sewage suction device is communicated with the sewage bin through a pipeline, and the percolate collecting box is connected with the bottom of the garbage bin through a rubber pipe.
The scheme is further improved in that: the sewage bin is provided with a sewage discharge pipe and a liquid level alarm switch.
The scheme is further improved in that: the sewage discharge pipeline consists of a drainage ball valve and a sewage cleaning port.
The scheme is further improved in that: the sewage pumping device is a submersible pump.
A garbage truck box body reduction method for reducing garbage comprises the following steps:
step one, garbage is placed into the loading device, and the loading device extrudes the garbage for the first time;
secondly, the scraper and the discharging push plate extrude the garbage in two directions again;
collecting the sewage obtained by the two extrusion separation steps in the temporary sewage tank;
step four, after the liquid level sensor is triggered by the sewage capacity in the temporary sewage tank, the sewage suction device is started to suck the sewage into a sewage bin for storage;
and step five, separately storing the separated sewage and the garbage after extrusion, wherein the sewage can be discharged independently through the sewage discharge pipe, and the garbage can be discharged independently through the discharging push plate.
The sewage bin and the temporary sewage tank discharge separated sewage separately.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the sewage bin is additionally arranged at the front part of the dustbin body, so that the sewage collection amount is increased to a greater extent, solid-liquid separation is truly realized, and the garbage reduction is realized; the temporary sewage tank and the sewage discharge pipeline at the lower part of the loading device can discharge garbage and separated sewage independently, so that the volume utilization rate of the garbage truck tank body is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the examples in the figure are:
the device comprises a loading device 1, a garbage can 2, a sewage bin 3, a percolate collecting box 4, a discharging push plate 5, a temporary sewage box 6, a pipeline 7, a rotating plate 11, a scraping plate 12, a filtering plate with holes 13, a sewage discharge pipe 31, a liquid level alarm switch 32, a sewage suction device 61, a sewage discharge pipeline 62 and a liquid level sensor 63.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the garbage truck box for reducing the amount of garbage comprises a garbage bin 2 and a loading device 1, wherein the loading device 1 is a garbage truck loader, the loading device 1 is connected with the box through a rotating shaft, the loading device 1 can rotate and lift around the rotating shaft, the garbage truck box further comprises a sewage bin 3 and a percolate collecting box 4, the sewage bin 3 is arranged at the front end of the box, and the percolate collecting box 4 is arranged below the box and fixed on the side edge of a chassis girder through a support; the dustbin 2 is arranged in the box body through a guide rail and a discharging push plate 5, and the discharging push plate 5 can push the dustbin 2 out along the guide rail under the hydraulic action; the loading device 1 further comprises a rotating plate 11, a scraping plate 12 and a perforated filtering plate 13, the upper ends of the rotating plate 11 and the scraping plate 12 are respectively hinged to the upper half part and the lower half part of the loading device 1, the perforated filtering plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the loading device 1, a temporary sewage tank 6 is welded on the perforated filtering plate 13, the temporary sewage tank 6 is provided with a sewage suction device 61, a sewage discharge pipeline 62 and a liquid level sensor 63, the sewage suction device 61 is communicated with the sewage bin 3 through a pipeline 7, and the percolate collecting tank 4 is connected with the bottom of the garbage bin 2 through a rubber pipe.
The sewage bin 3 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 31 and a liquid level alarm switch 32. The sewage pipes 62 are each composed of a drain ball valve and a sewage disposal port. The sewage suction device 61 is a submersible pump.
A garbage truck box body reduction method for reducing garbage comprises the following steps:
step one, garbage is placed into a loading device 1, and the loading device 1 extrudes the garbage for the first time;
secondly, the scraping plate 12 and the discharging push plate 5 extrude the garbage in two directions again;
thirdly, the sewage squeezed and separated twice is collected in the temporary sewage tank 6 through the perforated filter plate 13;
step four, after the liquid level sensor 63 is triggered by the sewage capacity in the temporary sewage tank 6, the sewage suction device 61 is started to suck the sewage into the sewage bin 3 for storage;
and step five, separately storing the separated sewage and the garbage after extrusion, independently discharging the sewage through a sewage discharge pipe 31, independently discharging the garbage through an unloading push plate 5, and independently discharging the separated sewage through a sewage bin 3 and a temporary sewage tank 6.
When the garbage is dumped into the loading device 1, the rotating plate 11 rotates from top to bottom to primarily extrude the garbage, moisture in the garbage is extruded out, separated sewage enters the temporary sewage tank 6 through the filtering plate 13 with holes, and the extruded garbage is scraped into the garbage tank 2 by the scraping plate 12.
The discharge of sewage is simply by opening the drain ball valve in the sewer line 62. In the transportation, still have a small amount of landfill leachate outputs, filtration liquid can be collected in filtration liquid collecting box 4 through 2 bottom filter boards of dustbin through the rubber tube.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The garbage truck box body for reducing the garbage comprises a garbage truck loader and a loading device, wherein the loading device is a garbage truck loader, the loading device is connected with the box body through a rotating shaft, and the loading device can rotate and lift around the rotating shaft; the garbage can is arranged in the box body through a guide rail and a discharging push plate, and the discharging push plate can push the garbage can out along the guide rail under the hydraulic action; the loading device further comprises a rotating plate, a scraping plate and a perforated filtering plate, wherein the upper ends of the rotating plate and the scraping plate are hinged to the upper half part and the lower half part of the loading device respectively, the perforated filtering plate is arranged at the bottom of the loading device, the perforated filtering plate is welded with a temporary sewage tank, the temporary sewage tank is provided with a sewage suction device, a sewage discharge pipeline and a liquid level sensor, the sewage suction device is communicated with the sewage bin through a pipeline, and the percolate collecting box is connected with the bottom of the garbage bin through a rubber pipe.
2. The garbage truck bin for reducing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage bin is provided with a sewage discharge pipe and a liquid level alarm switch.
3. The garbage truck bin for reducing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage discharge pipeline consists of a drainage ball valve and a sewage cleaning port.
4. The garbage truck bin for reducing garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage pumping device is a submersible pump.
5. A garbage truck box body reduction method for reducing garbage is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, garbage is placed into the loading device, and the loading device extrudes the garbage for the first time;
secondly, the scraper and the discharging push plate extrude the garbage in two directions again;
collecting the sewage obtained by the two extrusion separation steps in the temporary sewage tank;
step four, after the liquid level sensor is triggered by the sewage capacity in the temporary sewage tank, the sewage suction device is started to suck the sewage into a sewage bin for storage;
and step five, separately storing the separated sewage and the garbage after extrusion, wherein the sewage can be discharged independently through the sewage discharge pipe, and the garbage can be discharged independently through the discharging push plate.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein: the sewage bin and the temporary sewage tank discharge separated sewage separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504530.1A CN112441354A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and reducing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504530.1A CN112441354A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and reducing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112441354A true CN112441354A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011504530.1A Pending CN112441354A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Garbage truck box body for reducing garbage and reducing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112441354A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114715565A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-08 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Special collection vehicle of high water content mixed waste |
| CN118107933A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-05-31 | 山东康洁环保装备有限公司 | Self-loading and unloading garbage truck box |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200985196Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 福建晋江聚旺印染机械有限公司 | Three-wheel country compression garbage truck |
| KR100814042B1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-03-17 | 용 도 배 | Pressing device for food garbage truck |
| CN101817437A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-01 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Secondary compaction device of garbage compression box |
| CN109484785A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted sewage collection equipment of garbage truck |
| CN209814868U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-12-20 | 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 | Multi-bin garbage classification compression transport vehicle |
| CN214297640U (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-09-28 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | Garbage truck box of rubbish decrement |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202011504530.1A patent/CN112441354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200985196Y (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 福建晋江聚旺印染机械有限公司 | Three-wheel country compression garbage truck |
| KR100814042B1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-03-17 | 용 도 배 | Pressing device for food garbage truck |
| CN101817437A (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-09-01 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Secondary compaction device of garbage compression box |
| CN109484785A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-19 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted sewage collection equipment of garbage truck |
| CN209814868U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-12-20 | 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 | Multi-bin garbage classification compression transport vehicle |
| CN214297640U (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-09-28 | 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 | Garbage truck box of rubbish decrement |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114715565A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-08 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Special collection vehicle of high water content mixed waste |
| CN118107933A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-05-31 | 山东康洁环保装备有限公司 | Self-loading and unloading garbage truck box |
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