CN112439721A - Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112439721A CN112439721A CN202011386238.4A CN202011386238A CN112439721A CN 112439721 A CN112439721 A CN 112439721A CN 202011386238 A CN202011386238 A CN 202011386238A CN 112439721 A CN112439721 A CN 112439721A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- guide
- photovoltaic panel
- rods
- spring
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment mainly comprises a motor, a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein the motor is used for cleaning a photovoltaic panel for multiple times at one time, so that the workload is reduced, the efficiency is improved, and the safety is guaranteed. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises: one side of the top of the mounting frame is connected with a clamping mechanism; dust removal mechanism, mounting bracket top is connected with dust removal mechanism. The photovoltaic panel with any size is clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping mechanism and is matched with cleaning; through setting up actuating mechanism, the staff only needs to drive the third connecting plate and just can accomplish 3 times cleanness forward, need not too much operation, reduces work load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
The solar photovoltaic panel is also called a photovoltaic cell panel, and is an assembly part assembled on a panel by a plurality of solar cell modules according to a certain mode, and the assembly part is usually used as a unit of a photovoltaic square matrix, the photovoltaic panel can be placed under the sun after being assembled, so that solar energy is absorbed and then converted into electric energy, a worker collects the electric energy, the photovoltaic panel works outdoors for a long time, a large amount of dust is easily accumulated on the photovoltaic panel after wind and rain, and therefore the worker can regularly collect and clean the photovoltaic panel.
Collect the photovoltaic board that gets off, the staff can clean the photovoltaic board dust one by one through using mop, special brush utensil etc. workman's skill level differs, and the effect is relatively poor, and the cost of labor is more, have the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that manual cleaning is performed on photovoltaic panels by using a mop, a special brush and the like to clean dust one by one, workers are different in skill level, poor in effect, high in labor cost and potential safety hazards, the invention has the technical problems that: the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has the advantages that the photovoltaic panel is cleaned for multiple times at one time by the aid of the motor, workload is reduced, efficiency is improved, and safety is guaranteed.
A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises:
one side of the top of the mounting frame is connected with the clamping mechanism;
dust removal mechanism, mounting bracket top is connected with dust removal mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism comprises:
the first guide rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the mounting rack;
the first guide rail is connected with 2 first mounting columns in a sliding mode, the tops of the 2 first mounting columns are connected with mounting plates, and sliding grooves are formed in one side of the tops of the mounting plates;
the two sides of the top of the mounting plate are both connected with first guide rods, the first guide rod on one side is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the first guide rod is connected with a first clamping block;
the upper part of the first guide rod is connected with a first clamping block in a sliding manner;
the first spring is sleeved on the first guide rod and connected between the first clamping block and the second clamping block;
the inner sides of the first screw and the second clamping block are both in threaded connection with the first screw, the first screw is in threaded connection with a special-shaped plate, and the special-shaped plate is matched with the first clamping block and the second clamping block on the same side;
the mounting plate is in threaded connection with a second screw rod which is in rotary connection with the first guide rod on one side;
and a second spring is connected between the first guide rod on one side and the inner wall of the sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dust removing mechanism includes:
one side of the top of the mounting rack is connected with a second mounting column;
the upper part of the second mounting column is connected with 2 second guide rods in a sliding manner, and a first connecting plate is connected between the lower parts of the second guide rods;
the second guide rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is connected between the second mounting column and the first connecting plate;
the bottom of the first connecting plate is connected with a scraper.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises:
the middle side of the top of the mounting frame is connected with a third mounting column;
rivets are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the third mounting columns, a cover plate is connected between the lower parts of the rivets, and a liquid storage tank is connected to the bottom of the cover plate;
the bottom of the liquid storage tank is uniformly connected with a plurality of first guide sleeves, and the first guide sleeves are all connected with third guide rods in a sliding manner;
the tops of the third guide rods are connected with plugs, and the plugs are connected with the liquid storage tank in a sliding mode;
the adjusting plate is connected between the bottoms of the third guide rods, and fourth springs are connected between the tops of the adjusting plates and the third guide rods.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises:
the outer sides of the mounting plates are connected with second guide rails, and wedge blocks are connected to the second guide rails in a sliding manner;
the inner sides of the second guide rails are all connected with third screw rods in a threaded mode, and the third screw rods are matched with the adjusting plate;
the inner sides of the upper parts of the ejector blocks and the third mounting columns are symmetrically connected with the ejector blocks, and the ejector blocks are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a wiping mechanism, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises:
one side of the top of the mounting frame is connected with a fourth mounting column, and the upper part of the fourth mounting column is connected with 2 fourth guide rods in a sliding manner;
a second connecting plate is connected between the bottoms of the fourth guide rods, and a fifth spring is connected between the top of the second connecting plate and the fourth guide rods;
the two sides of the second connecting plate are both connected with second guide sleeves;
the outer sides of the second guide sleeves are connected with the replacing plates, and fourth screw rods are connected between the replacing plates and the second guide sleeves in a threaded mode;
sponge rods are connected between the lower parts of the replacing plates.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:
the upper part of the fifth mounting column is connected with the adjacent first mounting column through a pull rod, and the pull rod slides on the fifth mounting column;
the sixth spring is connected between the fifth mounting column and the first mounting column;
and a third connecting plate is connected between one sides of the third connecting plate and the pull rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises:
the top of the mounting rack is symmetrically provided with third guide rails;
the collecting box is connected between the third guide rail in a sliding mode, and one side of the collecting box is connected with a handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the photovoltaic panel with any size is clamped and fixed by arranging the clamping mechanism and is matched with cleaning; by arranging the driving mechanism, a worker can finish 3 times of cleaning only by driving the third connecting plate to move forwards, excessive operation is not needed, and the workload is reduced; the photovoltaic panel is cleaned for multiple times by arranging the dust removal mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the wiping mechanism, so that the cleaning effect is ensured; the liquid storage tank is driven to intermittently discharge water through the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, and the liquid storage tank is cleaned in a matched manner; through setting up the collection mechanism, concentrate the collection to the photovoltaic board that finishes of cleaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. mounting frame, 2, clamping mechanism, 21, first guide rail, 22, first mounting column, 23, mounting plate, 24, first fixture block, 25, first guide rod, 26, second fixture block, 27, first spring, 28, profiled plate, 29, first screw rod, 210, chute, 211, second spring, 212, second screw rod, 3, dust removing mechanism, 31, second mounting column, 32, second guide rod, 33, third spring, 34, first connecting plate, 35, scraper, 4, cleaning mechanism, 41, third mounting column, 42, liquid storage box, 43, cover plate, 44, rivet, 45, first guide sleeve, 46, plug, 47, third guide rod, 48, fourth spring, 49, adjusting plate, 5, adjusting mechanism, 51, second guide rail, 52, wedge block, 53, third screw rod, 54, top block, 6, wiping mechanism, 61, fourth mounting column, 62, fourth guide rod, 63. the second connecting plate 64, the fifth spring 65, the replacing plate 66, the second guide sleeve 67, the fourth screw rod 68, the sponge rod 7, the driving mechanism 71, the fifth mounting column 72, the pull rod 73, the third connecting plate 74, the sixth spring 8, the collecting mechanism 81, the third guide rail 82, the collecting box 83 and the handle.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, as shown in figure 1, including mounting bracket 1, fixture 2 and dust removal mechanism 3, the rear side in mounting bracket 1 top is connected with fixture 2, and mounting bracket 1 top is connected with dust removal mechanism 3, and dust removal mechanism 3 is located 2 front sides of fixture.
The staff can place the photovoltaic board on fixture 2, adjusts fixture 2 afterwards and presss from both sides tight fixedly to the photovoltaic board, and the cooperation is clean, promotes fixture 2 afterwards and drives the photovoltaic board and move forward and construct 3 contacts with dust removal mechanism, accomplishes cleanly, and clean finishing is collected the photovoltaic board again can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a first guide rail 21, a first mounting post 22, a mounting plate 23, a first block 24, a first guide rod 25, a second block 26, a first spring 27, a shaped plate 28, a first screw 29, a second spring 211 and a second screw 212, the first guide rail 21 is disposed on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame 1, the first guide rail 21 is slidably connected with the 2 first mounting posts 22, the top of the 2 first mounting posts 22 is connected with the mounting plate 23, the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a sliding groove 210, the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 23 are connected with the first guide rod 25, the first guide rod 25 on the rear side is slidably connected with the mounting plate 23, the lower portion of the first guide rod 25 is connected with the first block 24, the upper portion of the first guide rod 25 is slidably connected with the second block 26, the first guide rod 25 is sleeved with the first spring 27, first spring 27 is connected between first fixture block 24 and second fixture block 26, first screw 29 is all connected with to the inboard screw thread formula of second fixture block 26, threaded connection has dysmorphism board 28 on first screw 29, dysmorphism board 28 cooperates with first fixture block 24 of homonymy and second fixture block 26, threaded connection has second screw 212 on spout 210, second screw 212 is connected with the first guide bar 25 rotary type of rear side, be connected with second spring 211 between the first guide bar 25 of rear side and the spout 210 inner wall front side.
Dust removal mechanism 3 is including second erection column 31, second guide bar 32, third spring 33, first connecting plate 34 and scraper blade 35, 1 top rear side of mounting bracket is connected with second erection column 31, second erection column 31 upper portion sliding connection has 2 second guide bars 32, be connected with first connecting plate 34 between second guide bar 32 lower part, all the cover is equipped with third spring 33 on the second guide bar 32, third spring 33 is connected between second erection column 31 and first connecting plate 34, first connecting plate 34 bottom is connected with scraper blade 35.
The worker can rotate the second screw 212 to drive all the components on the rear first guide rod 25 to move forwards according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, the second spring 211 is compressed to adjust the distance between the front first guide rod 25 and the rear first guide rod 25, after the adjustment is finished, the worker can place the photovoltaic panel between the first clamping block 24 and the second clamping block 26, then rotate the first screw 29 to drive the second clamping block 26 to move downwards to extrude and fix the photovoltaic panel, the first spring 27 is compressed, simultaneously the first screw 29 rotates to drive the special-shaped plate 28 to move downwards to fix the first clamping block 24 and the second clamping block 26, so that the photovoltaic panel can be fixed, under the traction action of the photovoltaic panel, the distance between the front first guide rod 25 and the rear first guide rod 25 is fixed, after the cleaning is finished, the worker can rotate the first screw 29 to reset to drive the special-shaped plate 28 to move upwards to not extrude the first clamping block 24 and the second clamping block 26 any more, first spring 27 is tensile to drive second fixture block 26 and upwards moves, so can take the photovoltaic board that finishes cleaning away, people carry out the antiport with second screw rod 212 simultaneously and reset, make the tensile first guide bar 25 of rear side that drives that resets of second spring 211 moves backward and resets, after fixing the photovoltaic board, the staff can promote first erection column 22 and above all parts and move forward, first erection column 22 moves forward and drives the photovoltaic board and move forward and scraper blade 35 contact, so alright strike off the dust on the photovoltaic board, scraper blade 35 upward movement drives second guide bar 32 rebound through first connecting plate 34, third spring 33 is compressed, when the photovoltaic board continues to move forward and does not contact with scraper blade 35, strike off and finish, accomplish the cleaning, third spring 33 is tensile to drive scraper blade 35 through second guide bar 32 and moves down and resets.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 10, the cleaning device 4 is further included, the cleaning device 4 includes a third mounting column 41, a liquid storage tank 42, a cover plate 43 and a rivet 44, first guide pin bushing 45, stopper 46, third guide bar 47, fourth spring 48 and regulating plate 49, the inboard third erection column 41 that is connected with in the 1 top of mounting bracket, 41 upper portion symmetries of third erection column are equipped with rivet 44, be connected with apron 43 between the rivet 44 lower part, apron 43 bottom is connected with liquid reserve tank 42, liquid reserve tank 42 bottom evenly is connected with 4 first guide pin bushings 45, all sliding type connection has third guide bar 47 on the first guide pin bushing 45, third guide bar 47 top all is connected with stopper 46, stopper 46 and liquid reserve tank 42 sliding type connection, be connected with regulating plate 49 between the third guide bar 47 bottom, regulating plate 49 top all with be connected with fourth spring 48 between the third guide bar 47.
Still including adjustment mechanism 5, adjustment mechanism 5 is including second guide rail 51, wedge 52, third screw rod 53 and kicking block 54, and the mounting panel 23 outside all is connected with second guide rail 51, all is sliding connection with wedge 52 on the second guide rail 51, and the equal thread type in second guide rail 51 inboard is connected with third screw rod 53, and third screw rod 53 cooperates with regulating plate 49, and the inboard symmetrical connection in third erection column 41 upper portion has kicking block 54, kicking block 54 and wedge 52 cooperation.
Still including wiping futilely the mechanism 6, wiping futilely the mechanism 6 including the fourth erection column 61, the fourth guide bar 62, the second connecting plate 63, fifth spring 64, change board 65, the second guide pin bushing 66, fourth screw 67 and sponge stick 68, mounting bracket 1 top front side is connected with fourth erection column 61, fourth erection column 61 upper portion sliding connection has 2 fourth guide bars 62, be connected with second connecting plate 63 between the fourth guide bar 62 bottom, be connected with fifth spring 64 between second connecting plate 63 top and the fourth guide bar 62, the second guide pin bushing 66 all is connected with to the second connecting plate 63 left and right sides, the second guide pin bushing 66 outside all is connected with changes board 65, change screw 67 between board 65 and the second guide pin bushing 66, it is connected with sponge stick 68 to change between the board 65 lower part.
The novel guide rail device is characterized by further comprising a driving mechanism 7, wherein the driving mechanism 7 comprises a fifth mounting column 71, a pull rod 72, a third connecting plate 73 and a sixth spring 74, the fifth mounting column 71 is connected to the front portion of the first guide rail 21, the pull rod 72 is connected between the upper portion of the fifth mounting column 71 and the adjacent first mounting column 22, the pull rod 72 slides on the fifth mounting column 71, the sixth spring 74 is connected between the fifth mounting column 71 and the front side of the first mounting column 22, and the third connecting plate 73 is connected between the front sides of the pull rod 72.
The collecting mechanism 8 comprises a third guide rail 81, a collecting box 82 and a handle 83, the third guide rail 81 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting frame 1, the collecting box 82 is connected between the third guide rails 81 in a sliding mode, and the handle 83 is connected to the front side of the collecting box 82.
The staff can put clean water into the liquid storage box 42 in advance, then fix the photovoltaic panel, rotate the third screw 53 to adjust the wedge 52, so as to adjust the time when the wedge 52 and the top block 54 start to contact, push the third connecting plate 73 to move forward, the third connecting plate 73 moves forward to drive the first mounting column 22 to move forward through the pull rod 72, the sixth spring 74 is compressed, the first mounting column 22 moves forward to drive the photovoltaic panel to scrape dust through the scraper 35, then the mounting plate 23 drives the wedge 52 to move forward, the wedge 52 moves forward to contact with the adjusting plate 49, the adjusting plate 49 moves upward to drive the plug 46 to move upward through the third guide rod 47, the plug 46 moves upward to stop the water outlet of the liquid storage box 42, the clean water can spray clean water from the liquid storage box 42 to clean the photovoltaic panel without dust, at the moment, the fourth spring 48 is compressed, the photovoltaic panel continues to move forward to contact with and extrude the sponge bar 68, the sponge bar 68 moves upward to drive the fourth guide rod 62 to move upward through the second connecting plate 63, the fifth spring 64 is compressed, the sponge bar 68 is also driven to rotate to suck water on the top of the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel moves, so that the photovoltaic panel is cleaned completely, a worker continues to push the third connecting plate 73 to move forward to drive the cleaned photovoltaic panel to move forward, then pushes the handle 83 to drive the collecting box 82 to move to the front side of the mounting rack 1, the photovoltaic panel is taken out and put into the collecting box 82, the photovoltaic panel is not in contact with the sponge bar 68 after being taken out, the fifth spring 64 resets to drive the sponge bar 68 to move downward through the fourth guide rod 62 to reset, then the third connecting plate 73 can be stopped to be pushed, the sixth spring 74 resets to drive the first mounting post 22 to move backward through the third connecting plate 73 to reset, when first erection column 22 moves backward and drives wedge 52 and remove backward and no longer contact with regulating plate 49, fourth spring 48 resets and drives stopper 46 through third guide bar 47 and remove downwards and plug up liquid reserve tank 42 again, stop the water spray, when the staff need change sponge stick 68, rotatable fourth screw 67 no longer with change board 65 contact, again will change board 65 afterwards and take off, put into new change board 65 and sponge stick 68, rotatory fourth screw 67 presss from both sides tight fixedly to change board 65 can, change and finish alright continuation work, all clean finishing, the staff is collected the photovoltaic board in the collecting box 82 can.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, characterized by, including:
one side of the top of the mounting frame (1) is connected with the clamping mechanism (2);
the top of the dust removing mechanism (3) and the mounting rack (1) is connected with the dust removing mechanism (3).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the holding mechanism (2) comprises:
the first guide rail (21) is arranged on each of two sides of the top of the mounting rack (1);
the first mounting columns (22), the first guide rails (21) are connected with 2 first mounting columns (22) in a sliding mode, the tops of the 2 first mounting columns (22) are connected with mounting plates (23), and sliding grooves (210) are formed in one sides of the tops of the mounting plates (23);
the two sides of the top of the mounting plate (23) are both connected with first guide rods (25), the first guide rods (25) on one side are connected with the mounting plate (23) in a sliding mode, and the lower portions of the first guide rods (25) are connected with first clamping blocks (24);
the upper part of the first guide rod (25) is connected with a second clamping block (26) in a sliding way;
the first spring (27) is sleeved on the first guide rod (25), and the first spring (27) is connected between the first clamping block (24) and the second clamping block (26);
the inner sides of the first screw rod (29) and the second clamping block (26) are both connected with the first screw rod (29) in a threaded mode, the first screw rod (29) is connected with a special-shaped plate (28) in a threaded mode, and the special-shaped plate (28) is matched with the first clamping block (24) and the second clamping block (26) on the same side;
the mounting plate (23) is connected with the second screw rod (212) in a threaded manner, and the second screw rod (212) is rotatably connected with the first guide rod (25) on one side;
and a second spring (211) is connected between the first guide rod (25) on one side and the inner wall of the sliding groove (210).
3. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (3) comprises:
one side of the top of the mounting rack (1) is connected with the second mounting column (31);
the upper part of the second mounting column (31) is connected with 2 second guide rods (32) in a sliding manner, and a first connecting plate (34) is connected between the lower parts of the second guide rods (32);
the second guide rod (32) is sleeved with a third spring (33), and the third spring (33) is connected between the second mounting column (31) and the first connecting plate (34);
the bottom of the first connecting plate (34) is connected with a scraper (35).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (4), wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises:
the middle side of the top of the mounting rack (1) is connected with a third mounting column (41);
rivets (44) are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts of the third mounting columns (41), cover plates (43) are connected between the lower parts of the rivets (44), and liquid storage tanks (42) are connected to the bottoms of the cover plates (43);
the bottom of the liquid storage box (42) is uniformly connected with a plurality of first guide sleeves (45), and the first guide sleeves (45) are all connected with third guide rods (47) in a sliding manner;
the tops of the plugs (46) and the third guide rods (47) are connected with the plugs (46), and the plugs (46) are connected with the liquid storage tank (42) in a sliding mode;
an adjusting plate (49) is connected between the bottom of the third guide rod (47), and a fourth spring (48) is connected between the top of the adjusting plate (49) and the third guide rod (47).
5. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 4, further comprising an adjusting mechanism (5), wherein the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises:
the outer sides of the mounting plates (23) are connected with second guide rails (51), and wedge blocks (52) are connected on the second guide rails (51) in a sliding manner;
the inner sides of the second guide rails (51) are both connected with third screw rods (53) in a threaded manner, and the third screw rods (53) are matched with the adjusting plate (49);
the inner sides of the upper parts of the top blocks (54) and the third mounting columns (41) are symmetrically connected with the top blocks (54), and the top blocks (54) are matched with the wedge blocks (52).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 5, further comprising a wiping mechanism (6), wherein the wiping mechanism (6) comprises:
one side of the top of the mounting frame (1) is connected with a fourth mounting column (61), and the upper part of the fourth mounting column (61) is connected with 2 fourth guide rods (62) in a sliding manner;
a second connecting plate (63) is connected between the bottoms of the fourth guide rods (62), and a fifth spring (64) is connected between the top of the second connecting plate (63) and the fourth guide rods (62);
the two sides of the second connecting plate (63) are connected with second guide sleeves (66);
the outer sides of the second guide sleeves (66) are connected with the replacing plates (65), and fourth screw rods (67) are in threaded connection between the replacing plates (65) and the second guide sleeves (66);
sponge rods (68), and the sponge rods (68) are connected between the lower parts of the replacing plates (65).
7. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a driving mechanism (7), wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises:
the fifth mounting columns (71) are connected to the first guide rails (21), a pull rod (72) is connected between the upper portion of each fifth mounting column (71) and the corresponding first mounting column (22), and the pull rod (72) slides on the fifth mounting columns (71);
the sixth spring (74) is connected between the fifth mounting column (71) and the first mounting column (22);
a third connecting plate (73), and a third connecting plate (73) is connected between one sides of the pull rods (72).
8. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a collecting mechanism (8), wherein the collecting mechanism (8) comprises:
the top of the mounting rack (1) is symmetrically provided with third guide rails (81);
the collecting box (82) is connected between the third guide rails (81) in a sliding mode, and one side of the collecting box (82) is connected with a handle (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN113426720A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-24 | 肖莉敏 | Photovoltaic panel surface dust removal device for power plant |
| CN114308775A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 东营大海科林光电有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device and using method thereof |
| CN114392944A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-26 | 钟碧云 | Photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board maintains device |
| CN114472266A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-13 | 李春钰 | Medical isolation box acrylic plate processing equipment |
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| CN113426720A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-24 | 肖莉敏 | Photovoltaic panel surface dust removal device for power plant |
| CN114392944A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-26 | 钟碧云 | Photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board maintains device |
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| CN114472266A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-13 | 李春钰 | Medical isolation box acrylic plate processing equipment |
| CN114472266B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-28 | 南京尚科得科技发展有限公司 | Medical isolation box acrylic plate treatment equipment |
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