Indoor moisture discharge device of building electric master control
Technical Field
The invention relates to a moisture discharge device, in particular to an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric master control, and belongs to the technical field of dehumidification.
Background
The building electrical system is a system for managing electricity used by a building, and mainly comprises the following five parts: the power transformation and distribution system, the power equipment system, the lighting system, the lightning protection and grounding device, the weak current system, independent buildings need to be equipped with the transformation equipment and the low-voltage distribution device, so that various circuit facilities exist in the electric main control room of the building, and line faults easily occur in a humid environment, so that the dehumidification by the dehumidification device is needed in the electric main control room.
The existing dehumidifier condenses moisture in indoor air through a refrigerant circulating system, then collects condensed water drops by using a flow deflector, the collected water drops are still indoor, and the collected water drops are easily volatilized into moisture again under the condition of indoor high temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the design is that the indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control comprises a main body mechanism, wherein the main body mechanism comprises a box body, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the center inside the box body, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the center inside the box body, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the joint of the vertical plate and the transverse plate, a refrigeration circulating mechanism is arranged inside the box body, an inner circulating mechanism is arranged at one end inside the box body, and an outer circulating mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the inner circulating mechanism, inside the box body;
the rotating mechanism comprises a damp-proof box, the damp-proof box is embedded in the center of the upper end of the vertical plate, a motor is fixedly connected inside the damp-proof box, an output shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a square groove is formed in the center of the vertical plate, a circular groove is formed in the center of the transverse plate, an annular fixing frame is fixedly inserted inside the circular groove, a circular ring is rotatably connected at the center of the annular fixing frame, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular ring, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring, and a transverse rod is fixedly connected to the inner diameter direction of the circular ring;
the refrigeration cycle mechanism comprises a refrigeration cycle device, the refrigeration cycle device is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, one end of the refrigeration cycle device is fixedly communicated with a front circulating pipe, one end of the refrigeration cycle device, away from the front circulating pipe, is fixedly communicated with a rear circulating pipe, two through grooves are formed in the surface of the top end of the box body, one end of the annular fixing frame is provided with a first connector, one end of the annular fixing frame, away from the first connector, is provided with a second connector, an annular inner groove is formed in the annular fixing frame, an annular sliding groove is formed in the surface of the inner groove of the annular fixing frame, two first grooves are symmetrically formed in one end of the limiting ring, away from the first grooves, relative to the transverse rod, two second grooves are symmetrically formed in one end of the limiting ring, away from the first grooves, relative to the transverse rod, two first middle grooves are formed in one ends of the connecting ring and the circular ring, second middle grooves are formed in one ends of the connecting ring, away from the first middle grooves, and heat exchange cores are fixedly connected to two sides of the transverse rod in the circular ring;
the internal circulation mechanism comprises an internal circulation front chamber, the internal circulation front chamber is arranged on the lower side of one end of the box body, a circulation fan is fixedly connected inside the internal circulation front chamber, an internal circulation rear chamber is arranged on the upper side of one end, close to the internal circulation front chamber, inside the box body, and protective fences are fixedly connected to inlets of the internal circulation front chamber and the internal circulation rear chamber;
the outer circulation mechanism comprises an outer circulation front chamber, the outer circulation front chamber is arranged at the bottom side, far away from one end of the inner circulation front chamber, of the box body, a fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer circulation front chamber, an outer circulation rear chamber is arranged at the upper side, close to the upper side of one end of the outer circulation front chamber, of the box body, a protective net is fixedly connected to the inlets of the outer circulation front chamber and the outer circulation rear chamber, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer circulation front chamber, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing rod, a T-shaped rod is connected to the inner rotation of the fixing ring, a fan blade is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped rod, and a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, far away from the fan blade, of the T-shaped rod.
Preferably, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the center of the cross rod.
Preferably, the annular fixing frame is fixedly inserted into the square groove.
Preferably, the two through grooves are fixedly inserted with the front circulating pipe and the rear circulating pipe respectively.
Preferably, the annular sliding groove is connected with the connecting ring in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the annular inner groove is connected with the limit ring in a sliding mode.
Preferably, two ends of the two heat exchange cores are respectively communicated with the corresponding first middle groove and the second middle groove.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod are in sealing fit with the upper surface and the lower surface of the square groove.
Preferably, the front circulating pipe is fixedly communicated with the first connector, and the rear circulating pipe is fixedly communicated with the second connector.
Preferably, the brush is disposed in contact with the heat exchange core.
The invention provides an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric master control, which has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The refrigeration is carried out through the refrigeration circulator, a refrigerant is conveyed to the heat exchange core, gas flowing through the heat exchange core is cooled, moisture is adsorbed on silica gel on the surface of the heat exchange core, the refrigerant is refrigerated through the refrigeration circulator, and finally the refrigerant flows through the front circulating pipe, the first connector, the first groove, the first middle groove, the heat exchange core, the second middle groove and the second groove in sequence, is discharged from the second connector and is recycled through the rear circulating pipe.
(2) After silica gel adsorbs a certain amount of water droplet absorbing, the motor rotates, and the horizontal pole is rotatory 180 backs, originally in the heat exchange core of inner loop mechanism changes outer loop mechanism, during the heat exchange core in the outer loop mechanism changes inner loop mechanism, the heat exchange core that absorbs full moisture air-dries under the blowing of fan, and two heat exchange cores alternate use, the continuous moisture extraction that carries on.
(3) When the fan runs, the fan blades are blown by wind of the fan, the rotating fan blades drive the T-shaped rods to rotate, the T-shaped rods drive the brushes on the surface to rotate, and dust deposition on the lower surface of the heat exchange core is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural side view of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a structure of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural top view of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an annular fixing frame structure of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is an appearance diagram of a heat exchange condensing assembly of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a heat exchange condensing assembly of a moisture discharge device in a building electric general control room.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a part a of the structure in fig. 1 of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural view of a part B in fig. 2 of an indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main body mechanism 1, a box body 11, a vertical plate 12, a horizontal plate 13, a rotating mechanism 2, a moisture-proof box 21, a motor 22, an output shaft 23, a square groove 24, a cross rod 25, a circular ring 26, a connecting ring 27, a limiting ring 28, a circular groove 29, an annular fixing frame 210, a refrigeration circulating mechanism 3, a refrigeration circulator 31, a front circulating pipe 32, a rear circulating pipe 33, a through groove 34, a first connecting head 35, a second connecting head 36, a first groove 37, a second groove 38, a heat exchange core 39, a first middle groove 310, a second middle groove 311, an annular inner groove 312, an annular sliding groove 313, an inner circulating mechanism 4, a circulating fan 41, an inner circulating front chamber 42, an inner circulating rear chamber 43, a protective fence 44, an outer circulating mechanism 5, a fan 51, an outer circulating front chamber 52, an outer circulating rear chamber 53, a protective net 54, a fixing rod 55, fixing rings 56, 57, a T-shaped rod 58 and a brush 59.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the indoor moisture discharge device for building electric general control comprises a main body mechanism 1, wherein the main body mechanism 1 comprises a box body 11, a vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected at the center inside the box body 11, a transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected at the center inside the box body 11, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged at the joint of the vertical plate 12 and the transverse plate 13, a refrigeration circulating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 11, an inner circulating mechanism 4 is arranged at one end inside the box body 11, an outer circulating mechanism 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the inner circulating mechanism 4, inside the box body 11, and the box body 11 is divided into four chambers through the vertical plate 12 and the transverse plate 13 and used for discharging moisture;
the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a damp-proof box 21, the damp-proof box 21 is embedded in the center of the upper end of the vertical plate 12, a motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the damp-proof box 21, an output shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22, a square groove 24 is formed in the center of the vertical plate 12, a circular groove 29 is formed in the center of the transverse plate 13, an annular fixing frame 210 is fixedly inserted inside the circular groove 29, the center of the annular fixing frame 210 is rotatably connected with a circular ring 26, a connecting ring 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular ring 26, a limiting ring 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring 27, a cross rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner diameter direction of the circular ring 26, and the rotating mechanism 2 drives a heat exchange core 39 to rotate through the motor 22 to transfer moisture;
the refrigeration cycle mechanism 3 comprises a refrigeration cycle device 31, the refrigeration cycle device 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body 11, one end of the refrigeration cycle device 31 is fixedly communicated with a front circulating pipe 32, one end of the refrigeration cycle device 31, which is far away from the front circulating pipe 32, is fixedly communicated with a rear circulating pipe 33, two through grooves 34 are formed in the surface of the top end of the box body 11, one end of the annular fixing frame 210 is provided with a first connector 35, one end of the annular fixing frame 210, which is far away from the first connector 35, is provided with a second connector 36, an annular inner groove 312 is formed inside the annular fixing frame 210, an annular sliding groove 313 is formed in the surface of the inner groove of the annular fixing frame 210, one end of the limiting ring 28, which is symmetrical to the transverse rod 25, is provided with two second grooves 38, one end of the limiting ring 28, which is far away from the first groove 37, is symmetrical to the transverse rod 25, two first middle grooves 310 are formed in the connecting ring 27 and one end of the circular ring 26, two middle grooves 311 are formed in the connecting ring 27 and one end of the circular ring 26, two sides of the transverse rod 25 are both fixedly connected with heat exchange cores 39, the refrigeration cycle device 3 transfers refrigerant from the connecting pipe 31, the circulating pipe 32, the refrigerant passes through the first circulating pipe connector 36, and then is injected into the rear circulating pipe 33, and then is recovered through the rear circulating pipe 33;
the internal circulation mechanism 4 comprises an internal circulation front chamber 42, the internal circulation front chamber 42 is arranged at the lower side of one end of the box body 11, a circulation fan 41 is fixedly connected inside the internal circulation front chamber 42, an internal circulation rear chamber 43 is arranged at the upper side of one end, close to the internal circulation front chamber 42, inside the box body 11, the inlets of the internal circulation front chamber 42 and the internal circulation rear chamber 43 are fixedly connected with a protective fence 44, the internal circulation mechanism 4 enables gas to pass through the heat exchange core 39 through the gas in the circulation chamber, and a silica gel drying block with good water absorption is fixed on the surface of the heat exchange core 39, so that moisture is condensed and adsorbed by the silica gel on the surface of the heat exchange core 39;
the external circulation mechanism 5 comprises an external circulation front chamber 52, the external circulation front chamber 52 is arranged at the bottom side of the inside of the box body 11 far away from one end of the internal circulation front chamber 42, a fan 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the external circulation front chamber 52, an external circulation rear chamber 53 is arranged at the upper side of one end, close to the external circulation front chamber 52, of the inside of the box body 11, a protective net 54 is fixedly connected to inlets of the external circulation front chamber 52 and the external circulation rear chamber 53, a fixing rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inside of the external circulation front chamber 52, a fixing ring 56 is fixedly connected to the center of the fixing rod 55, a T-shaped rod 58 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing ring 56, a fan blade 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped rod 58, a brush 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end, far away from the fan blade 57, of one end of the T-shaped rod 58, the heat exchange core 39 absorbing moisture is driven by the rotating mechanism 2 to be turned to the external circulation mechanism 5 to be volatilized, and the water beads absorbed by the inside of silica gel on the surface of the heat exchange core 39 are dried and discharged to the outside of the room.
The output shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the center of the cross rod 25, so that the cross rod 25 is driven to rotate conveniently.
The annular fixing frame 210 is fixedly inserted into the square groove 24, so that the inner circulation mechanism 4 and the outer circulation mechanism 5 are not communicated with each other.
The two through grooves 34 are fixedly inserted with the front circulating pipe 32 and the rear circulating pipe 33 respectively, so that the fixing is convenient.
The annular sliding groove 313 is slidably connected with the connecting ring 27, and the annular sliding groove 313 facilitates the sliding of the connecting ring 27 and the circular ring 26.
The annular inner groove 312 is slidably connected to the stopper 28, and the annular inner groove 312 and the first groove 37 and the second groove 38 on the surface of the stopper 28 may form a closed cavity for connecting the transfer refrigerant.
Two ends of the two heat exchange cores 39 are respectively communicated with the corresponding first middle groove 310 and the second middle groove 311, so that the refrigerant can conveniently pass through the heat exchange cores 39.
The upper end and the lower end of the cross rod 25 are in sealing fit with the upper surface and the lower surface of the square groove 24, so that the inner circulation mechanism 4 is isolated from the outer circulation mechanism 5.
The front circulating pipe 32 is fixedly communicated with the first connector 35, and the rear circulating pipe 33 is fixedly communicated with the second connector 36, so that the refrigerant can circulate conveniently.
The brush 59 is in contact with the heat exchange core 39, so that the surface of the heat exchange core 39 can be cleaned conveniently, and dust accumulation can be prevented.
The working principle is as follows: when the refrigeration cycle mechanism 3 is used, an external power supply is connected, the refrigeration cycle mechanism 3 is started to refrigerate the refrigerant and output the refrigerant through the front circulation pipe 32, the low-temperature refrigerant enters the first connecting head 35 through the front circulation pipe 32, enters the annular inner groove 312 inside the annular fixed frame 210 from the first connecting head 35, the limiting ring 28 is connected in the annular inner groove 312 in a sliding mode, only the first groove 37 and the second groove 38 which are formed in the surface of the limiting ring 28 are provided with cavities, the refrigerant enters one of the first grooves 37 and then enters the first middle groove 310 from the first groove 37, the refrigerant flows through the heat exchange core 39, the surface temperature of the heat exchange core 39 is reduced, at the moment, the circulation fan 41 sucks indoor gas, the gas enters the inner circulation front chamber 42 and passes through the heat exchange core 39, the heat of the gas is sucked away when the gas passes through the heat exchange core 39, moisture is condensed into water beads, the water-absorbing silica gel on the surface of the heat exchange core 39, the refrigerant flows out of the second middle groove 311, enters the second groove 38, and finally is discharged from the second connecting head and recovered by the rear circulation pipe 33.
After silica gel absorbs a certain amount of water drops, motor 22 rotates, it is rotatory to drive output shaft 23, output shaft 23 drives horizontal pole 25 rotatory, horizontal pole 25 drives ring 26 rotatory, ring 26 drives go-between 27 and spacing ring 28 rotatory simultaneously, after horizontal pole 25 is rotatory 180, originally in the heat exchange core 39 of inner loop mechanism 4 changes in outer loop mechanism 5, heat exchange core 39 in the outer loop mechanism 5 changes in the inner loop mechanism 4, the heat exchange core 39 that absorbs full moisture dries under the blowing of fan 51, two heat exchange cores 39 alternate use, continuous dehumidification.
When the fan 51 operates, the fan blades 57 are blown by wind of the fan 51, the rotating fan blades 57 drive the T-shaped rods 58 to rotate, the T-shaped rods 58 drive the brushes 59 on the surfaces to rotate, dust deposition on the lower surfaces of the heat exchange cores 39 is prevented, the surfaces of the heat exchange cores 39 needing to be cleaned are in a large semicircular shape, the brushes 59 are in a small circular shape, and the two sides of the heat exchange cores 39 can be cleaned in the process that the heat exchange cores 39 rotate in and out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.