Big rotation type fast drying equipment in batches of polar plate for battery production
Technical Field
The invention relates to a quick drying device, in particular to a large-batch rotary quick drying device for polar plates for production of storage batteries.
Background
When the polar plate is manufactured, the active substance is not directly added into the current collector, but the raw material is made into a paste and coated on the grid, or the raw material is filled into a glass fiber tube and then is formed into the active substance. The former is called pasted plate and the latter is called tubular plate.
After the battery pole plate is manufactured, raw materials contain certain moisture, and in order to ensure subsequent stable use of the battery pole plate, the drying operation needs to be carried out on the battery pole plate, the application publication number of the prior invention patent is CN 107342390A.
In order to overcome the defects, the polar plate large-batch rotary type rapid drying equipment for the production of the storage battery is designed, and can realize large-batch drying operation on the battery polar plates, uniform drying on the battery polar plates and low time consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a polar plate large-batch rotary rapid drying device for production of a storage battery, which can realize large-batch drying operation of battery polar plates, can uniformly dry the battery polar plates and consumes less time, and overcomes the defects of the prior device in the background technology.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a large-batch rotary fast drying device for polar plates for production of storage batteries comprises a bottom supporting plate, a mounting seat, a rotary ring sleeve and a rotary heating and drying assembly, the rotary driving subassembly, the rotary component is accomodate to the polar plate, reciprocal promotion subassembly and electro-magnet sucking disc, bottom sprag board one side is equipped with the mount pad, be equipped with the rotating ring cover on the mount pad, be equipped with rotary heating drying assembly in the bottom sprag board, the bottom sprag board is equipped with rotary driving subassembly equally, there is power connection relation in rotary driving subassembly and rotary heating drying assembly, rotary component is accomodate to the last polar plate that has cup jointed of rotary driving subassembly, rotary component one side is accomodate to the polar plate has the electro-magnet sucking disc through magnetic force adsorption, electro-magnet sucking disc and rotary heating drying assembly slidingtype cooperation, bottom sprag board one side is equipped with reciprocal promotion subassembly, reciprocal promotion subassembly and the contact of electro-magnet sucking disc opposite side.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rotary heating and drying assembly comprises a supporting seat, a rotating shaft, a first driving gear, a driving gear ring, a rotary sleeve, a sealing cover plate, a second driving gear, an inner gear ring, an outer gear ring, a driving shaft, a third driving gear, a servo motor and heating plates, wherein the supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom supporting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the same supporting seats, a pair of first driving gears are arranged on the rotating shaft, the driving gear ring is meshed between the first driving gears, the rotary sleeve is jointly arranged on the driving gear rings, a plurality of heating plates are distributed and uniformly arranged in the rotary sleeve, the sealing cover plate is rotatably arranged on the rotary sleeve, an electromagnet sucker is slidably sleeved on one side of the rotary sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the second driving gear, the inner gear ring is rotatably connected in the rotary sleeve and meshed with the second driving gear, an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the inner gear ring, a driving shaft is connected in the mounting seat in a rotating mode, a third driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft and meshed with the outer gear ring, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, and an output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the other end of the driving shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary driving assembly includes a fixing base, a first transmission shaft, a fourth drive gear, and a spline shaft, the fixing base is disposed on one side of the bottom support plate, the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the fixing base, the fourth drive gear is disposed at one end of the first transmission shaft, the fourth drive gear is engaged with the inner gear ring, the spline shaft is disposed at the other end of the first transmission shaft, the spline shaft is disposed in the rotary sleeve, and the spline shaft and the first transmission shaft both pass through the electromagnet chuck.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the polar plate receiving and rotating assembly comprises spline groove discs, receiving net frames, square cover plates and connecting sleeves, wherein a plurality of spline groove discs are sleeved on the spline shaft in a distributed manner, a plurality of receiving net frames are uniformly arranged on the spline groove discs in a distributed manner, one side of each receiving net frame is rotatably connected with the square cover plate, and adjacent spline groove discs are connected through the connecting sleeves.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating pushing assembly comprises a supporting frame, a guiding sleeve plate, a sliding sleeve with missing teeth, and a second transmission shaft, rotatory push away the dish, the third transmission shaft, universal drive shaft, bevel gear and promotion frame, the bottom sprag board top is equipped with the support frame, be equipped with the uide bushing board on the support frame, the uide bushing inboard slidingtype is equipped with lacks the tooth sliding sleeve, the rotary type is connected with the secondary drive shaft in the uide bushing board, secondary drive shaft one end is equipped with rotatory push away dish, the rotary type is connected with the third transmission shaft on the support frame, connect through universal drive shaft between third transmission shaft and the secondary drive shaft, the third transmission shaft bottom is equipped with bevel gear, drive shaft one end is equipped with bevel gear equally, intermeshing between the bevel gear, it is connected with the promotion frame to lack tooth sliding sleeve bottom, the bar groove that the promotion frame passed uide bushing board bottom, promote frame and electromagnet sucking disc contact.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the spline groove disc further comprises a pull handle frame, and a plurality of pull handle frames are distributed on the spline groove disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: through the rotation direction that makes the rotation direction of accomodating the screen frame opposite with the rotation direction of hot plate, the battery polar plate of being convenient for each position can be heated evenly fully.
Through pulling spline fluted disc and device left and right reciprocating motion on it, its effect lies in avoiding accomodating the battery polar plate in the screen frame and being heated excessively and soften, compromise the stability of battery polar plate when having guaranteed drying efficiency.
The material of pulling the handle frame is wooden, and the heat conductivity is relatively poor, is convenient for the workman to take off the spline fluted disc that high temperature generates heat and device on it.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially separated perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first reciprocating pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second reciprocating pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a bottom support plate, 2, a mounting seat, 3, a rotary ring sleeve, 4, a rotary heating and drying component, 401, a support seat, 402, a rotary shaft, 403, a first driving gear, 404, a driving gear ring, 405, a rotary sleeve, 406, a sealing cover plate, 407, a second driving gear, 408, an inner gear ring, 409, an outer gear ring, 4010, a driving shaft, 4011, a third driving gear, 4012, a servo motor, 4013, a heating plate, 5, a rotary driving component, 501, a fixed seat, 502, a first transmission shaft, 503, a fourth driving gear, 504, a spline shaft, 6, a polar plate receiving rotary component, 601, a spline groove plate, 602, a receiving net frame, 603, a square cover plate, 604, a connecting sleeve, 7, a reciprocating pushing component, 701, a support frame, 702, a guide sleeve plate, 703, a tooth-missing sliding sleeve, 704, a second transmission shaft, 705, a rotary push disc, 706, a third transmission shaft, 707 and universal transmission shaft, 708. bevel gear 709, push frame, 8, electromagnet sucker, 9, pull handle frame.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
The utility model provides a big rotation type fast drying equipment in batches of polar plate for battery production, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom sprag board 1, mount pad 2, rotatory ring cover 3, rotary heating drying assembly 4, rotary driving subassembly 5, polar plate accomodate rotating assembly 6, reciprocal pushing assembly 7 and electromagnet chuck 8, 1 one side rigid coupling of bottom sprag board has mount pad 2, the rigid coupling has rotatory ring cover 3 on the mount pad 2, is equipped with the rotary heating drying assembly 4 that is used for drying the operation to the battery polar plate on the bottom sprag board 1, and bottom sprag board 1 is equipped with the rotary driving subassembly 5 that is used for driving the rotatory change position of battery polar plate equally, and rotary driving subassembly 5 and rotary heating drying assembly 4 have power connection, cup joints the polar plate that is used for placing the battery polar plate and accomodates rotating assembly 6 on the rotary driving subassembly 5, and the polar plate accomodates rotating assembly 6 one side and has the electro-magnet that is used for pulling polar plate to accomodate rotating assembly 6 through magnetic force absorption to inhale rotating assembly 6 and inhale rotating assembly 6 Dish 8, electromagnet chuck 8 and the 4 slidingtype cooperations of rotatory heating stoving subassembly, 1 one side of bottom sprag board is equipped with the reciprocal push assembly 7 that is used for pulling electromagnet chuck 8, reciprocal push assembly 7 and keep away from the pole plate and accomodate 8 one side contacts of electromagnet chuck of rotating assembly 6.
The rotary heating and drying component 4 comprises a supporting seat 401, a rotating shaft 402, a first driving gear 403, a driving gear ring 404, a rotary sleeve 405, a sealing cover plate 406, a second driving gear 407, a gear ring 408, an outer gear ring 409, a driving shaft 4010, a third driving gear 4011, a servo motor 4012 and a heating plate 4013, wherein the supporting seat 401 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom supporting plate 1, the rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the inside of the supporting seat 401 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 402 is provided with a pair of first driving gears 403, the driving gear ring 404 which is used for driving the rotary sleeve 405 to rotate is meshed between the first driving gears 403, the driving gear ring 404 is jointly provided with the rotary sleeve 405, a plurality of heating plates 4013 which are used for drying the battery pole plates are uniformly distributed inside the rotary sleeve 405, the sealing cover plate 406 which is used for preventing heat from dissipating is rotatably arranged on the rotary sleeve 405, the slip type cover in rotatory sleeve 405 one side has electro-magnet sucking disc 8, the rotation axis 402 one end of keeping away from sealed apron 406 is equipped with second drive gear 407, and 3 internal rotation formulas in the rotatory ring cover are connected with ring gear 408, and ring gear 408 meshes with second drive gear 407, and the ring gear 408 outside is equipped with outer ring gear 409, and 2 internal rotation formulas in mount pad are connected with drive shaft 4010, are equipped with third drive gear 4011 on the drive shaft 4010, and third drive gear 4011 and outer ring gear 409 mesh, 2 one side of mount pad of keeping away from sealed apron 406 is equipped with servo motor 4012, servo motor 4012 output shaft with the drive shaft 4010 one end transmission of keeping away from sealed apron 406 is connected.
Rotation driving assembly 5 is including fixing base 501, first transmission shaft 502, fourth drive gear 503 and integral key shaft 504, 1 top one side of bottom sprag board of keeping away from sealed apron 406 is equipped with fixing base 501, be connected with first transmission shaft 502 through the bearing rotary type in the fixing base 501, the first transmission shaft 502 one end that is close to outer ring gear 409 is equipped with fourth drive gear 503, and fourth drive gear 503 meshes with ring gear 408, the first transmission shaft 502 one end of keeping away from outer ring gear 409 is equipped with integral key shaft 504, and integral key shaft 504 is located rotary sleeve 405, and integral key shaft 504 and first transmission shaft 502 all pass electromagnet suction cup 8.
The polar plate accommodating and rotating assembly 6 comprises a spline groove disc 601, an accommodating net frame 602, a square cover plate 603 and a connecting sleeve 604, a plurality of spline groove discs 601 are sleeved on the spline shaft 504 in a distributed mode, the spline groove disc 601 is uniformly provided with a plurality of accommodating net frames 602 in a distributed mode, one side of the accommodating net frame 602 far away from the spline groove disc 601 is rotatably connected with the square cover plate 603, and adjacent spline groove discs 601 are connected through the connecting sleeve 604.
The reciprocating pushing assembly 7 comprises a supporting frame 701, a guide sleeve plate 702, a tooth-missing sliding sleeve 703, a second transmission shaft 704, a rotary pushing disc 705, a third transmission shaft 706, a universal transmission shaft 707, a bevel gear 708 and a pushing frame 709, wherein the supporting frame 701 is arranged at the top of the bottom supporting plate 1 close to the outer gear ring 409, the guide sleeve plate 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame 701, the tooth-missing sliding sleeve 703 is arranged in the guide sleeve plate 702 in a sliding manner, the second transmission shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the guide sleeve plate 702, the rotary pushing disc 705 is arranged at one end of the second transmission shaft 704 close to the second driving gear 407, the third transmission shaft 706 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 701, the third transmission shaft 706 is connected with the second transmission shaft 704 through the universal transmission shaft 707, the bevel gear 708 is arranged at the bottom end of the third transmission shaft 706, the bevel gear 708 is also arranged at one end of the driving shaft 4010 close to the sealing cover plate 406, and the bevel gears 708 are engaged with each other, the bottom of the toothless sliding sleeve 703 is connected with a pushing frame 709, the pushing frame 709 passes through a strip-shaped groove at the bottom of the guide sleeve plate 702, and the pushing frame 709 is in contact with the electromagnet sucker 8.
When the battery pole plate needs to be dried, a worker firstly cuts off the power of the electromagnet sucker 8, the electromagnet sucker 8 is not adsorbed on the spline groove disc 601 at the moment, then the worker opens the sealing cover plate 406, the spline groove disc 601 and the device on the spline groove disc are pulled away from the spline shaft 504, after the spline groove disc 601 and the device on the spline groove disc are placed, the worker subsequently opens the square cover plate 603, then a large number of battery pole plates needing to be dried are placed in the containing net frame 602, after the battery pole plates are placed, the worker closes the square cover plate 603, finally the spline groove disc 601 and the device on the spline groove disc 601 are placed on the spline shaft 504 again, the sealing cover plate 406 is sealed and covered, the electromagnet sucker 8 is electrified, the electromagnet sucker 8 is adsorbed on the spline groove disc 601 again at the moment, the worker controls the heating plate 4013 to generate heat under the control, the heating plate 4013 consists of a plurality of heating beads with uneven heating value and the like, the arrangement step-by step mode is divided into high, low and medium, a worker manually starts a servo motor 4012 to operate, the servo motor 4012 drives a third driving gear 4011 to rotate through a driving shaft 4010, and further drives an outer gear ring 409 to rotate, so as to drive an inner gear ring 408 to rotate, so that a second driving gear 407 rotates and a fourth driving gear 503 rotates, the second driving gear 407 drives a first driving gear 403 to rotate through a rotating shaft 402, so that a driving gear ring 404 and an upper device thereof rotate, a rotating heating plate 4013 performs drying operation on battery plates in a storage net frame 602, meanwhile, the fourth driving gear 503 drives a spline shaft 504 to rotate through a first transmission shaft 502, and further drives a spline groove disc 601 and an upper device thereof to rotate along with the spline shaft, the transmission relation of parts of the equipment is known, the rotation direction of the storage net frame 602 is opposite to that of the heating plate 4013, and all directions of the battery plates can be uniformly and fully heated through mutual matching of the parts, the rotating drive shaft 4010 rotates the bevel gear 708 on the third drive shaft 706 via its own bevel gear 708, and then the third transmission shaft 706 and the device thereon are driven to rotate, so that the rotary pushing disc 705 rotates, the rotary pushing disc 705 enables the missing tooth sliding sleeve 703 and the device thereon to reciprocate left and right, the pushing frame 709 which reciprocates left and right pulls the spline fluted disc 601 and the device thereon to reciprocate left and right through the electromagnet sucking disc 8, the function of the drying device is to prevent the battery pole plate in the containing screen frame 602 from being softened due to excessive heating, ensure the drying efficiency and simultaneously take the stability of the battery pole plate into account, after the battery pole plate is dried, a worker cuts off all power-consuming parts of the equipment, then repeats the previous operation, takes out the spline groove disc 601 and the device on the spline groove disc from the equipment, and is convenient for the follow-up worker to take down the dried battery pole plate and put on a new battery pole plate.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the pull handle frame 9 is further included, and a plurality of pull handle frames 9 are distributed on the spline groove disc 601 close to the sealing cover plate 406.
The pull handle frame 9 is made of wood, has poor heat conductivity, and is convenient for workers to take down the spline groove disc 601 which generates heat at high temperature and the device on the spline groove disc.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.