CN112413628B - Environment-friendly flue gas treatment device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly flue gas treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112413628B CN112413628B CN202011285468.1A CN202011285468A CN112413628B CN 112413628 B CN112413628 B CN 112413628B CN 202011285468 A CN202011285468 A CN 202011285468A CN 112413628 B CN112413628 B CN 112413628B
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- filter screen
- rotating rod
- rotating
- arc
- rod
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device which comprises an air inlet pipe, an accommodating cavity, a buffer pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter screen, a first rotating shaft and blades, wherein a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the filter screen, two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the filter screen, the upper end of the first rotating rod is rotatably provided with a second rotating rod, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both fixedly provided with a rotating plate, two connecting plates are both fixedly arranged on the two rotating plates, and two sides of the two connecting plates are both fixedly provided with a plurality of springs. Has the advantages that: the lower pressing plates which can rotate oppositely are utilized to perform collision powdering operation on the floccules accumulated on the filter screen, and the lower pressing plates and the filter screen are not greatly abraded, so that the filter screen is convenient to use for a long time; simultaneously the clamp plate still can take place rocking of certain range under the effect of spring, should rock and to shake down from the clamp plate so that the adhesion floccule on the clamp plate, be convenient for better, more collide into the powder operation to the floccule.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a flue gas treatment device, in particular to an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device.
Background
Garbage is because the incomplete problem of burning for carry a large amount of floccus very easily in the flue gas, this type of floccus can remain in garbage combustion device under the filtering action of filter screen, causes the jam of device itself, influences garbage combustion device's use.
The invention discloses an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device which is disclosed by the invention patent with the patent number of CN108568169B and comprises a first gear mechanism, a second gear mechanism, an air inlet pipe and a fixed shaft, wherein the air inlet pipe is communicated with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is in a vertical semicircular disc shape, an impeller structure driven by air pressure of the air inlet pipe is arranged in the containing cavity, the air inlet pipe is communicated with a buffer pipe used for buffering the pressure of gas, and the buffer pipe is in a vertical disc shape.
Although this patent document solves the problem of floc clogging, it has the following disadvantages: although the use of elastic telescopic rod can drive the ash scraping sheet to move on the filter screen, the elastic telescopic rod drives the ash scraping sheet to generate a large supporting force on the filter screen when the ash scraping sheet moves on the filter screen, especially, the ash scraping sheet moves to the in-process contacting with the filter screen from the contact with the inner wall of the buffer tube, the interaction force between the ash scraping sheet and the filter screen is obviously greater than the supporting force generated by the ash scraping sheet moving on the filter screen, the abrasion between the ash scraping sheet and the filter screen is relatively large, and the ash scraping sheet and the filter screen need to be periodically replaced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device comprises an air inlet pipe, an accommodating cavity, a buffer pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter screen, a first rotating shaft and blades, wherein a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the filter screen, two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively positioned at two sides of the filter screen, a second rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the first rotating rod, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on each of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on each of the two rotating plates, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at two sides of each of the two connecting plates, and two pressing plates are fixedly arranged on the corresponding springs;
the first rotating rod is of a hollow structure with two communicated ends, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second rotating rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is located below the first rotating rod, a first gear is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first rotating rod, and a second gear is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod;
two racks are slidably mounted below the filter screen through a supporting sliding structure, one sides, close to the two racks, of the two racks are meshed with a first gear and a second gear correspondingly, and a moving plate is fixedly mounted on the two racks;
two block bodies are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the filter screen, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two block bodies, and a transmission belt is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft;
and a reciprocating structure is arranged between the moving plate and the second rotating shaft.
In an above-mentioned environmental protection flue gas processing apparatus, the one end that the bull stick is kept away from to commentaries on classics board, clamp plate all has the arc inclined plane, and all fixedly paste on this arc inclined plane and have the arc rubber pad.
In a foretell environmental protection flue gas processing apparatus, it comprises four gag lever posts and four support spouts to support sliding structure, fixed mounting has four gag lever posts, two in the filter screen the upper and lower both sides side of rack has all been seted up one and has been supported the spout with gag lever post matched with.
In foretell an environmental protection flue gas processing apparatus, reciprocating motion structure comprises disc, ring channel, arc piece and the body of rod, the disc has been cup jointed to eccentric fixed in pivot two, the ring channel has been seted up on the disc, and the terminal surface shape of ring channel is T shape, slidable mounting has complex arc piece with it in the ring channel, fixed mounting has the body of rod on the arc piece, and the body of rod keep away from the one end of arc piece run through the filter screen and with movable plate fixed connection, and the body of rod installs sealing rubber with the junction of filter screen.
In the above-mentioned environmental protection flue gas processing apparatus, the reciprocating motion structure comprises magnetic ring, magnetic path and rubber spring, filter screen lower extreme portion adopts the white iron sheet material to make, fixed mounting has the magnetic path on the pivot two, and the magnetic path comprises two arc magnetic paths, and two arc magnetic paths are close to the opposite magnetism of one side mutually, one side fixed mounting that the movable plate is far away from the rack has magnetic ring and rubber spring, one side that the rubber spring is far away from the movable plate is fixed on the inner wall of filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1: the floccules piled on the filter screen are collided into powder by utilizing the lower pressing plates which can rotate in opposite directions (close to each other and far away from each other), and no larger abrasion exists between the lower pressing plates and the filter screen, so that the filter screen is convenient to use for a long time.
2: the pressure plate still can take place the rocking of certain extent under the effect of spring, should rock and to make the adhesion shake down from the pressure plate on the flocculus of pressure plate, be convenient for better, more collide into powder operation to the flocculus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental protection flue gas treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an environmental protection flue gas treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an environmental protection flue gas treatment device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 5.
In the figure: the device comprises an air inlet pipe 1, an accommodating cavity 2, a buffer pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a filter screen 5, a rotating shaft I6, a blade 7, a rotating rod I8, a rotating rod II 9, a rotating plate 10, a connecting plate 11, a spring 12, a pressing plate 13, a connecting rod 14, a limiting rod 15, a rack 16, a gear I17, a gear II 18, a rotating shaft II 19, a transmission belt 20, a disc 21, an annular groove 22, a magnetic ring 23 and a magnetic block 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly flue gas treatment device comprises an air inlet pipe 1, a containing cavity 2, a buffer pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a filter screen 5, a first rotating shaft 6 and blades 7, wherein a first rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed on the filter screen 5, two ends of the first rotating rod 8 are respectively located at two sides of the filter screen 5, a second rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the first rotating rod 8, a rotating plate 10 is fixedly installed on each of the first rotating rod 8 and the second rotating rod 9, a connecting plate 11 is fixedly installed on each of the two rotating plates 10, a plurality of springs 12 are fixedly installed at two sides of each of the two connecting plates 11, and two pressing plates 13 are fixedly installed on the corresponding plurality of springs 12;
the above is noteworthy for the following two points:
1. the spring 12 is preferably a rubber spring, and the rubber spring has elasticity and no gap between the whole body, so that the floccules are effectively prevented from being jammed in the spring 12.
2. The ends, far away from the first rotating rod 8, of the rotating plate 10 and the pressing plate 13 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped inclined plane, and arc-shaped rubber pads are fixedly adhered to the arc-shaped inclined planes.
The first rotating rod 8 is of a hollow structure with two communicated ends, the connecting rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second rotating rod 9, the lower end of the connecting rod 14 is located below the first rotating rod 8, the first gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the lower end portion of the first rotating rod 8, and the second gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the lower end portion of the connecting rod 14.
Two racks 16 are slidably mounted below the filter screen 5 through a supporting sliding structure, one side, close to the two racks 16, of each rack is meshed with a corresponding first gear 17 and a corresponding second gear 18, and a moving plate is fixedly mounted on each rack 16.
The above is noteworthy for the following two points:
1. the supporting sliding structure is composed of four limiting rods 15 and four supporting sliding grooves, the four limiting rods 15 are fixedly mounted in the filter screen 5, and the upper side and the lower side of each of the two racks 16 are provided with one supporting sliding groove matched with the limiting rods 15.
2. A plurality of vertical air holes are formed in the moving plate, so that the blocking effect of the moving plate on downward flowing smoke is reduced.
Two blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter screen 5, a second rotating shaft 19 is rotatably installed between the two blocks, and a transmission belt 20 is installed between the second rotating shaft 19 and the first rotating shaft 6.
A reciprocating structure is arranged between the moving plate and the second rotating shaft 19;
the above is noteworthy: reciprocating motion structure is by disc 21, ring channel 22, arc piece and the body of rod are constituteed, eccentric fixed cup has connect disc 21 on the second 19 of pivot, ring channel 22 has been seted up on the disc 21, and ring channel 22's terminal surface shape is T shape, slidable mounting has complex arc piece with it in the ring channel 22, fixed mounting has the body of rod on the arc piece, and the body of rod is kept away from the one end of arc piece and is run through filter screen 5 and with movable plate fixed connection, and the body of rod installs sealing rubber with the junction of filter screen 5.
When smoke flows downwards, the smoke can drive the blades 7 to rotate, the blades 7 can drive the rotating shaft I6 to rotate, the rotating shaft I6 rotates to drive the rotating shaft II 19 to rotate through the driving belt 20, the rotating shaft II 19 rotates to drive the disc 21 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II to rotate, the disc 21 rotates to be driven under the matching effect of the annular groove 22 and the arc-shaped block, the annular groove 22 rotates to drive the moving plate to move in the horizontal direction through the rod body, the moving plate moves to drive the two racks 16 fixed with the moving plate to move, the racks 16 move to drive the gears I17 and II 18 to rotate, and the rotating directions of the gears I17 and II 18 are opposite;
Example two
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the reciprocating structure is composed of a magnetic ring 23, magnetic blocks 24 and a rubber spring, the lower end portion of the filter screen 5 is made of a white iron sheet material, the magnetic blocks 24 are fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 19, the magnetic blocks 24 are composed of two arc-shaped magnetic blocks, the magnetism of the two arc-shaped magnetic blocks close to one side is opposite, the magnetic ring 23 and the rubber spring are fixedly mounted on one side, away from the rack 16, of the moving plate, and the side, away from the moving plate, of the rubber spring is fixed on the inner wall of the filter screen 5.
The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: under the matching action of the magnetic ring 23 and the magnetic block 24, the reciprocating movement operation of the movable plate can be realized without arranging a through hole on the filter screen 5, and the problem of smoke leakage of the filter screen 5 is avoided.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly flue gas treatment device comprises an air inlet pipe (1), a containing cavity (2), a buffer pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (4), a filter screen (5), a first rotating shaft (6) and blades (7), and is characterized in that a first rotating rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the filter screen (5), two ends of the first rotating rod (8) are respectively located on two sides of the filter screen (5), a second rotating rod (9) is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the first rotating rod (8), one rotating plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod (8) and the second rotating rod (9), one connecting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating plates (10), a plurality of springs (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the two connecting plates (11), and two pressing plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the corresponding springs (12) jointly;
the first rotating rod (8) is of a hollow structure with two communicated ends, a connecting rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the second rotating rod (9), the lower end of the connecting rod (14) is located below the first rotating rod (8), a first gear (17) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first rotating rod (8), and a second gear (18) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod (14);
two racks (16) are slidably mounted below the filter screen (5) through a supporting sliding structure, one side, close to the two racks (16), of each rack is meshed with a corresponding gear I (17) and a corresponding gear II (18), and a moving plate is fixedly mounted on the two racks (16) together;
two block bodies are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the filter screen (5), a second rotating shaft (19) is rotatably arranged between the two block bodies, and a driving belt (20) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (19) and the first rotating shaft (6);
and a reciprocating structure is arranged between the moving plate and the second rotating shaft (19).
2. The environment-friendly flue gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ends of the rotating plate (10) and the pressing plate (13) far away from the first rotating rod (8) are provided with arc-shaped inclined planes, and arc-shaped rubber pads are fixedly adhered to the arc-shaped inclined planes.
3. The environment-friendly flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting sliding structure is composed of four limiting rods (15) and four supporting sliding grooves, the four limiting rods (15) are fixedly installed in the filter screen (5), and the supporting sliding grooves matched with the limiting rods (15) are respectively formed in the side surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of each of the two racks (16).
4. The environment-friendly flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating structure is composed of a disc (21), an annular groove (22), an arc-shaped block and a rod body, the disc (21) is eccentrically and fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (19), the annular groove (22) is formed in the disc (21), the end surface of the annular groove (22) is in a T shape, the arc-shaped block matched with the annular groove is slidably installed in the annular groove (22), the rod body is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped block, one end, far away from the arc-shaped block, of the rod body penetrates through the filter screen (5) and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and sealing rubber is installed at the joint of the rod body and the filter screen (5).
5. The environment-friendly flue gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating structure is composed of a magnetic ring (23), a magnetic block (24) and a rubber spring, the lower end part of the filter screen (5) is made of a galvanized iron sheet material, the magnetic block (24) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (19), the magnetic block (24) is composed of two arc-shaped magnetic blocks, the two arc-shaped magnetic blocks are opposite in magnetism close to one side, the magnetic ring (23) and the rubber spring are fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate far away from the rack (16), and one side of the rubber spring far away from the moving plate is fixed on the inner wall of the filter screen (5).
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CN202011285468.1A CN112413628B (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Environment-friendly flue gas treatment device |
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CN202011285468.1A CN112413628B (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Environment-friendly flue gas treatment device |
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CN112413628A CN112413628A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
CN112413628B true CN112413628B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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CN115463608A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-13 | 衡阳正邦越高饲料有限公司 | A environmental protection fodder pelletization device for healthy industry of breeding |
CN115962476B (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2024-01-23 | 四川博力恒科节能设备科技有限公司 | Energy-saving counter-flow heating pipe |
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GB759936A (en) * | 1953-12-24 | 1956-10-24 | William Kershaw | Improvements in or relating to devices for removing solid matter from smoke |
CN208032120U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-11-02 | 张永慧 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaner |
CN108568169B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2020-01-31 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Environmental protection flue gas processing apparatus |
CN209662873U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-11-22 | 于长水 | The exhaust gas purification device of industry environmental protection engineering |
CN210874506U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-06-30 | 深圳市利众环保有限公司 | Flue gas treatment device of large garbage cracking furnace |
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Effective date of registration: 20230110 Address after: 122000 standard room 9, Meigu medical science and Technology Industrial Park, Chaoyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province Applicant after: Xinlan environmental protection technology (Liaoning) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313199 No.267, Jiefang West Road, Chicheng Town, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Wei Cong |
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