CN112411719A - Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge - Google Patents

Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112411719A
CN112411719A CN202011230397.5A CN202011230397A CN112411719A CN 112411719 A CN112411719 A CN 112411719A CN 202011230397 A CN202011230397 A CN 202011230397A CN 112411719 A CN112411719 A CN 112411719A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
basket
mud
carrying
water flow
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CN202011230397.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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丁月平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011230397.5A priority Critical patent/CN112411719A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • E03F2005/068Gully gratings with means for enhancing water flow

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and discloses a gutter inlet type wall basket convenient for cleaning sludge, which comprises a pavement stone layer, wherein a rain horizontal grate is movably installed at the top end of the pavement stone layer, a wall basket shell is movably installed at the bottom end of the rain horizontal grate, and a dirt carrying basket is fixedly installed at the top end of the wall basket shell. The invention makes the water flow speed at two sides smaller than the water flow speed at the middle part through the splitter plate, when the water flow at two sides touches the mud carrying wall, the water flow flows along the track of the mud carrying wall, and the water flow speed is reduced, the mud adhered in the water can be filtered through the pores on the mud carrying wall, then the high-flow-speed water flow at the middle part separates the track to one side through the floating ball, one side of the mud carrying wall can be washed, the condensation of mud blocks is reduced, the mud blocks are wet, soft and loose, and flow into the drainage pipeline along with the water flow, thereby not only avoiding the excessive mud adhered on the inner wall of the pipeline, but also prolonging the service cycle of the mud carrying wall, reducing the workload of cleaning work, and well improving the polluted environment of the pipeline below the gully.

Description

Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a gutter inlet type wall basket convenient for cleaning sludge.
Background
The gully is a grate-shaped device which is built on the road surface or on the roadside and is used for collecting rainwater and sewage on the road, and the gully is mainly divided into two categories of vertical grate type and flat grate type, wherein the flat grate type gully is more distributed on the road surface and on the roadside, and the gully is widely applied to urban road drainage systems due to simple structure, convenient installation and excellent drainage efficiency.
When rainwater and sewage continuously flow through a rainwater port and a lower drainage pipeline, silt and dirt contained in the water are attached to and remained on the pipe wall, and sludge block covering and sludge retention are formed at the bottom of the pipeline and the drainage pipeline below the rainwater port for a long time, when a large amount of sludge blocks and sludge exist in the pipeline, the rainwater port and the drainage pipeline are blocked, so that drainage is unsmooth, and road surface water accumulation is caused, in the prior art, manual cleaning is generally adopted for cleaning the sludge blocks and the sludge, tools such as a long-handle shovel, a shovel and the like are used for gradually shoveling and cleaning, but heavy sludge is attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and the smell of the inside of the pipeline is heavy, so that the related cleaning work of the rainwater port is complicated, and when the lower body of a cleaner enters a deep pipeline, if the inner wall of the pipeline is excessively dirty, the cleaning environment is too poor, the long-term operation of the cleaner is not facilitated, and physiological sense is easily caused, in addition, a large amount of sludge is attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, so that water flowing of the rainwater inlet is hindered, sludge at the bottom end of the drainage pipeline below is hindered to be cleaned, cleaning workload is increased, and extra workload is brought to cleaning personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing rainwater port sludge cleaning equipment in the background technology in the using process, the invention provides the rainwater port wall basket convenient for cleaning sludge, which has the advantages of being convenient for manual direct cleaning of the sludge on the inner wall of the pipeline, effectively keeping the cleanliness of the pipe wall, improving the smell in the pipe, improving the sludge cleaning environment and lightening the cleaning workload, and solves the technical problems in the background technology.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gutter inlet is convenient for clear up mud formula wall basket, includes road surface stone layer, the top movable mounting on road surface stone layer has the horizontal grate of rain, the bottom movable mounting of the flat grate of rain has wall basket shell, the top fixed mounting of wall basket shell has dirty basket, the bottom below fixed mounting who carries dirty basket has two flow distribution plates, two the bottom both sides fixed mounting of flow distribution plate has a mud-carrying wall, the inboard middle part fixed mounting of mud-carrying wall has the horizontal pole that is located flow distribution plate bottom middle part, four floating balls have been cup jointed in the surface activity of horizontal pole, the bottom both sides corner movable mounting on road surface stone layer has the dodge gate, the bottom fixed mounting on road surface stone layer has drainage pipe.
Preferably, the dirt carrying basket is in an inverted triangle shape, the bottom end of the dirt carrying basket is in a semicircular arc shape, and the bottom end of the dirt carrying basket inclines downwards.
Preferably, the flow distribution plate is divided into two partial areas, namely two sides and a middle partial area, and the cross sectional area of the opening on the two sides of the flow distribution plate is twice as large as that of the opening in the middle of the flow distribution plate.
Preferably, the surface of the mud carrying wall is provided with a fine hole, the mud carrying wall is S-shaped, and the radian of the upper part is greater than that of the lower part.
Preferably, the deodorization purifying agent is contained in the lower part inside the floating ball, and the surface of the bottom end of the floating ball is provided with a small hole.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention adopts the sewage carrying basket, and the inverted triangle arrangement of the sewage carrying basket is utilized, when rainwater and sewage flow from the rainwater flat grate, large-area solid sewage in the water is pushed along the inclined plane by the falling water flow to slide to the circular arc at the bottom end of the sewage carrying basket, and the sewage downwards inclines along the inclined arc again due to the downward inclination of the circular arc at the bottom end, and is temporarily piled to the bottom end at one side, so that the surface congestion of the rainwater port is avoided, when the solid sewage is screened by the sewage carrying basket, the rainwater and the sewage only contain silt and tiny sewage, when the rainwater and the sewage flow to the flow distribution plate, the flow velocity of the rainwater and the sewage changes through two different partial areas of the flow distribution plate, and the flow velocity at two sides is smaller than that at the middle part because the cross sectional area of the opening at two sides of the flow plate is larger than that at the middle part, when the water at two sides flows down, the water flows to the, the water flow deviates from the vertical flow track and starts to flow along the track of the mud carrying wall, and the water flow contacts with the mud carrying wall to generate friction force between the water flow and the mud carrying wall, so that the water flow speed is reduced, and the mud carrying wall can filter the mud attached to the water flow when the water flow slowly flows through the fine holes on the mud carrying wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a payload basket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side schematic view of the float of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pavement stone layer; 2. leveling the perforated strainer by rainwater; 3. a wall basket enclosure; 4. carrying a sewage basket; 5. a flow distribution plate; 6. a mud carrying wall; 7. a cross bar; 8. a floating ball; 9. a movable door; 10. and (4) a water drainage pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a gutter inlet convenient for cleaning sludge type wall basket comprises a pavement stone layer 1, a rain horizontal grate 2 is movably mounted at the top end of the pavement stone layer 1, a wall basket shell 3 is movably mounted at the bottom end of the rain horizontal grate 2, a dirt carrying basket 4 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the wall basket shell 3, two splitter plates 5 are fixedly mounted below the bottom end of the dirt carrying basket 4, a sludge carrying wall 6 is fixedly mounted at two sides of the bottom end of the two splitter plates 5, a cross rod 7 positioned in the middle of the bottom end of the splitter plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the inner side of the sludge carrying wall 6, four floating balls 8 are movably sleeved on the surface of the cross rod 7, movable doors 9 are movably mounted at two side corners of the bottom end of the pavement stone layer 1, the movable doors 9 have good automatic opening and closing performance, when water flows to the bottom end of the sludge carrying wall 6, the pressure of the water flow can push the movable doors 9 open and the water flow smoothly through openings, the movable door 9 can be automatically reset and closed, so that the foul smell generated in the drainage pipeline 10 can be effectively shielded, and the drainage pipeline 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pavement stone layer 1.
Wherein, it is the inverted triangle-shaped to carry dirty basket 4, and its bottom is the semicircle arcuation, the direction downward sloping of the bottom of carrying dirty basket 4, carry dirty basket 4 through the adoption, utilize its inverted triangle-shaped's setting, when rainwater and sewage flow in from the flat grate 2 of rainwater, massive solid filth of large tracts of land in aquatic is along the inclined plane, promoted by the rivers of whereabouts, slide to the bottom circular arc department that carries thing basket 4, again because of bottom circular arc downward sloping, the filth is downward along the slope cambered surface once more, pile to one side bottom temporarily, avoid causing the inlet for stom water surface to block up.
Wherein, flow distribution plate 5 divide into both sides and middle two part region, flow distribution plate 5 both sides trompil cross-sectional area is the twice of middle part trompil cross-sectional area, after carrying dirty basket 4 and sieving cubic entity filth, at this moment, rainwater and sewage only contain silt and small filth, when flowing to flow distribution plate 5, through the two part regions that flow distribution plate 5 is different, the velocity of flow of rainwater and sewage changes, because the opening cross-sectional area of flow distribution plate 5 both sides is greater than the open cross-sectional area in middle part, so both sides velocity of flow is less than middle part velocity of flow, rainwater and sewage are divided into two kinds of velocity of flow states this moment, can carry out corresponding different rivers distribution simultaneously and use, fully realize the availability of rainwater and sewage.
Wherein, the surface of the mud carrying wall 6 is provided with pores, the mud carrying wall 6 is S-shaped, the radian of the upper part is larger than that of the lower part, when water flows from two sides, the water flow contacts the mud carrying wall 6, the fluid deviates from the original flowing direction according to the coanda effect and tends to flow along the surface of a convex object, so that the water flow deviates from a vertical flowing track and starts to flow along the track of the mud carrying wall 6, thereby preventing a large amount of water flow from flowing through the inner wall of a pipeline to attach silt and dirt in the water to the pipe wall, and because the water flow contacts the mud carrying wall 6, the friction force is generated between the water flow and the mud carrying wall 6, so that the water flow speed is reduced, when the water flow slowly flows, the mud in the water can be effectively filtered and attached, in addition, the high-flow-speed water flow in the middle part is also utilized, the track of the water flow is separated to one side by the floating ball 8, so that one side of the mud carrying wall 6 can be, the sewage is wet, soft and loose, and flows into the drainage pipeline 10 along with water flow, so that the inner wall of the pipeline is prevented from being stained with excessive mud, the service cycle of the mud carrying wall 6 can be prolonged, the workload of cleaning work is reduced, and the environment pollution of the pipeline below the rainwater port is well improved.
Wherein, the deodorizing purifying agent is loaded under the inner part of the floating ball 8, and the bottom end surface is provided with a small hole, because the floating ball 8 is a curved surface, when the high-speed water flows down, the water can effectively flow to two sides by contacting the cambered surface and deviating from the original vertical track, the mud carrying wall 6 is washed to a certain degree, and water flows through the surface of the floating ball 8 from left to right, so that the impact force of the water flow on the floating ball 8 is different due to the flow deviation of the water flow, thereby causing a rotational thrust to the floating ball 8, causing it to rotate left and right, and when the floating ball 8 swings, the deodorizing and purifying agent in the sewage treatment device is thrown out from the small hole and is scattered into the drainage pipeline 10 below, so that the sewage is deodorized and purified, the air pollution degree of the drainage pipeline 10 is effectively improved, the air purification of the rainwater inlet is facilitated, and the physiological discomfort of cleaners and pedestrians caused by the overweight foul smell is avoided.
The use method (working principle) of the invention is as follows:
firstly, the wall basket is installed at the bottom end of the rainwater flat grate 2, after the installation is finished, when rainwater and sewage flow into a rainwater port, massive solid sewage in the rainwater slides downwards along the inclined plane of the carrying basket 4 and slides to the circular arc position at the bottom end of the carrying basket 4, at the moment, the sewage flows downwards along the inclined arc surface again and is temporarily piled to one side of the bottom end of the carrying basket 4, when the solid sewage is screened by the carrying basket 4, at the moment, the rainwater and the sewage flow to the splitter plate 5 and pass through two different partial areas of the splitter plate 5, as the cross-sectional area of the opening at two sides of the splitter plate 5 is larger than that of the opening at the middle part, the flow velocity of the rainwater and the sewage changes, namely, the flow velocity at two sides is smaller than that at the middle part, when the water flows down at two sides, the water flows contact the silt carrying wall 6, according to the conradation effect, the water flow deviates from the vertical flow track, starts to flow along the track, the filter can filter mud attached to water, at the moment, the high-flow-rate water flow in the middle part passes through the floating ball 8, the track of the water flow is separated to one side, one side of the mud carrying wall 6 is washed, mud blocks are wet, soft and loose and flow into the drainage pipeline 10 along with the water flow, the water flows on the two sides to the bottom end of the mud carrying wall 6, the movable door 9 is extruded and opened, the water flow is discharged outwards from the opening, and the water passing work is completed.
After the wall basket is used for a period of time, the carrying basket 4 is used for carrying a certain amount of dirt, and the surface of the mud carrying wall 6 is also attached with sludge with a certain thickness, at the moment, a cleaner only needs to lift the wall basket out from the lower part of the rainwater flat grate 2, pour out the dirt and the sludge, then wash the dirt and the sludge in time, and after the washing, the wall basket is installed again to the original position, and can be used again.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gutter inlet is convenient for clear up mud formula wall basket, includes road surface stone layer (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a road surface stone layer, including road surface stone layer, the top movable mounting of road surface stone layer (1) has rain level grate (2), the bottom movable mounting of rain level grate (2) has wall basket shell (3), the top fixed mounting of wall basket shell (3) has dirt carrying basket (4), the bottom below fixed mounting who carries dirt basket (4) has two flow distribution plates (5), two the bottom both sides fixed mounting of flow distribution plate (5) has dirt carrying wall (6), the inboard middle part fixed mounting of dirt carrying wall (6) has horizontal pole (7) that are located flow distribution plate bottom middle part, four floating balls (8) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of horizontal pole (7), the bottom both sides corner movable mounting of road surface stone layer (1) has dodge gate (9), the bottom fixed mounting of road surface stone layer (1) has drainage pipe (10).
2. The gutter inlet facilitating cleaning of the sludge type wall basket according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage carrying basket (4) is in an inverted triangle shape, the bottom end of the sewage carrying basket is in a semicircular arc shape, and the direction of the bottom end of the sewage carrying basket (4) is downward inclined.
3. The gutter inlet facilitating cleaning of the sludge type wall basket according to claim 1, wherein: the flow distribution plate (5) is divided into two partial areas of two sides and a middle part, and the cross sectional area of the opening of the two sides of the flow distribution plate (5) is twice of that of the opening of the middle part.
4. The gutter inlet facilitating cleaning of the sludge type wall basket according to claim 1, wherein: the mud carrying wall is characterized in that the surface of the mud carrying wall (6) is provided with a fine hole, the mud carrying wall (6) is S-shaped, and the radian of the upper part is larger than that of the lower part.
5. The gutter inlet facilitating cleaning of the sludge type wall basket according to claim 1, wherein: the deodorization purifying agent is contained in the lower part inside the floating ball (8), and a small hole is formed in the surface of the bottom end of the floating ball.
CN202011230397.5A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge Pending CN112411719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011230397.5A CN112411719A (en) 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011230397.5A CN112411719A (en) 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Gutter inlet wall basket convenient to clean sludge

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CN112411719A true CN112411719A (en) 2021-02-26

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0596052A1 (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-05-11 Anton Felder Method and inlet device for feeding flat sand traps and settling tanks.
CN105089135A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-25 江苏河马井股份有限公司 Pre-mounted rainwater treatment device
CN106938158A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-11 河南师范大学 A kind of energy-conservation self-cleaning sewage filter device
CN107386413A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 温州东怡园林建设有限公司 A kind of rain water channel for early-stage rainwater filtering blocks dirty sieve
CN208250908U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-12-18 雨发建设集团有限公司 A kind of bridge rain inlet structure
CN109220955A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation system
CN209759919U (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-12-10 海南博雅园林景观工程有限公司 Landscape structure of mating formation
CN210086354U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-02-18 福建中勤建工有限公司 Deodorant device is collected to road surface rainwater

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0596052A1 (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-05-11 Anton Felder Method and inlet device for feeding flat sand traps and settling tanks.
CN105089135A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-25 江苏河马井股份有限公司 Pre-mounted rainwater treatment device
CN106938158A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-11 河南师范大学 A kind of energy-conservation self-cleaning sewage filter device
CN107386413A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 温州东怡园林建设有限公司 A kind of rain water channel for early-stage rainwater filtering blocks dirty sieve
CN208250908U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-12-18 雨发建设集团有限公司 A kind of bridge rain inlet structure
CN109220955A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation system
CN209759919U (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-12-10 海南博雅园林景观工程有限公司 Landscape structure of mating formation
CN210086354U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-02-18 福建中勤建工有限公司 Deodorant device is collected to road surface rainwater

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