CN112405254A - Grinding clamp for conical bushing - Google Patents

Grinding clamp for conical bushing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112405254A
CN112405254A CN202011316554.4A CN202011316554A CN112405254A CN 112405254 A CN112405254 A CN 112405254A CN 202011316554 A CN202011316554 A CN 202011316554A CN 112405254 A CN112405254 A CN 112405254A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
bushing
conical
bush
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011316554.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛志文
王聪
胡超鹏
吴志炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd filed Critical Changhe Aircraft Industries Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011316554.4A priority Critical patent/CN112405254A/en
Publication of CN112405254A publication Critical patent/CN112405254A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a grinding clamp for a conical surface lining, which comprises: the device comprises a locking nut (1), an opening bush (2) and a grinding handle (3); the grinding handle (3) is columnar, a conical boss is arranged on the grinding handle (3), and a first end of the grinding handle (3) is provided with a thread; one end of the conical boss close to the first end of the grinding handle (3) is a smaller end; the opening bushing (2) is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle (3), the outer side of the opening bushing (2) is used for being sleeved with the conical surface bushing, and grinding of the conical surface bushing is achieved through grinding paste arranged between the opening bushing (2) and the conical surface bushing; the locking nut (1) is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle (3) and used for pressing the opening bushing (2) downwards towards the conical boss, so that the opening bushing (2) deforms and is attached to the conical boss and the conical surface bushing respectively. The precision of the processing surface is ensured, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Grinding clamp for conical bushing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machining and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a grinding clamp for a conical surface bushing.
Background
In the field of machining, there are many parts, such as tapered bushings, which are small in size and difficult to machine in surface profile, and which often require high surface quality during assembly, and which require grinding.
In the prior art, a special clamp is adopted, a conical surface bushing to be ground is fixed on a machine tool, the conical surface bushing to be ground is ground by a grinding wheel, the problems of long grinding time, easy damage to a non-processing surface of a part to be ground, low grinding efficiency and unstable quality exist, and when parts are assembled, the installation requirement that the fitting degree reaches more than 85% cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The grinding clamp for the conical surface bushing is simple and convenient in structure, facilitates butt grinding between two small-size parts, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The invention provides a grinding clamp of a conical surface lining, comprising: the device comprises a locking nut 1, an opening bush 2 and a grinding handle 3; wherein,
the grinding handle 3 is columnar, a conical boss is arranged on the grinding handle 3, and a first end of the grinding handle 3 is provided with a thread; one end of the conical boss close to the first end of the grinding handle 3 is a smaller end;
the opening bushing 2 is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle 3, the conical surface bushing is sleeved outside the opening bushing 2, and grinding of the conical surface bushing is realized through grinding paste arranged between the opening bushing 2 and the conical surface bushing;
the locking nut 1 is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle 3 and used for pressing the opening bushing 2 downwards towards the conical boss, so that the opening bushing 2 deforms and is attached to the conical boss and the conical bushing respectively.
Optionally, the inner diameter of the split bush 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the smaller end of the conical boss and not larger than the outer diameter of the larger end of the conical boss.
Optionally, the surface of the split bush 2 contacting the tapered boss is a tapered surface.
Optionally, the material of the split bush 2 is soft metal.
Optionally, the height of the conical boss is greater than the height of the opening bush 2, and the height of the opening bush 2 is greater than the height of the conical bush.
Optionally, the outer diameter of the lock nut 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the split bush 2.
Optionally, the outer circumferential surface of the lock nut 1 is knurled.
Optionally, the outside diameter of the split bush 2 is smaller than the inner bore of the taper bush.
Optionally, the second end of the grinding handle 3 is provided with knurling.
The invention provides a grinding clamp for a conical bushing, which is used for fixing and loosening the conical bushing by manually screwing a locking nut in and out to control the outward expansion degree of an opening bushing. The grinding clamp solves the product quality problem caused by inconvenient disassembly of the traditional grinding clamp; not only ensures the precision of the processing surface, but also improves the processing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial side view of a bevel bushing grinding fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the bevel bushing grinding fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bevel bushing grinding fixture according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1-locking a nut; 2-an open bushing; 3-grinding the handle.
Detailed Description
The grinding jig for the tapered bushing according to the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a grinding jig for a tapered bushing, comprising: lock nut 1, opening bush 2, grinding handle 3.
The grinding handle 3 is provided with a conical boss, the boss is contacted with the opening bush 2, and the inner diameter of the opening bush 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the boss and cannot be larger than the outer diameter of the bottom of the boss.
In order to avoid the surface scratch of the conical boss caused by stress concentration, the surface of the opening bush 2 contacted with the conical boss is also set to be a conical surface, and the material of the opening bush 2 is selected from soft metal aluminum alloy.
A stud is arranged on the conical boss of the grinding handle 3 and matched with the locking nut 1, and the outer diameter of the locking nut 1 is required to be larger than that of the opening bush 2.
Optionally, the outer circle surface of the locking nut 1 is knurled to facilitate screwing.
When the split bush 2 is placed on the conical boss and no external force is applied, the upper end surface of the split bush 2 is lower than the upper end surface of the stud, and the height of the split bush 2 cannot be lower than the height of the conical bush contacted with the split bush.
The split bush 2 can be passed through the inner bore of the taper bush.
The use steps of the grinding clamp for the conical surface lining provided by the invention comprise:
s1, sleeving the opening bush 2 on the conical boss, sleeving the conical bush on the opening bush 2, and smearing grinding paste between the conical bush and the opening bush 2;
s2, slowly screwing the locking nut 1 into the stud, enabling the locking nut 1 to be in contact with the opening bush 2 and pressing the opening bush 2 downwards, at the moment, slowly expanding the opening bush 2 outwards, and stopping screwing the locking nut 1 to finish clamping the taper bush when the taper bush and the opening bush 2 are completely attached;
for example, the stud height may be calculated so that the nut is fully seated when screwed onto the bottom end of the stud.
S3, fixing the taper bush, and rotating the grinding handle 3 to grind the taper bush;
it will be appreciated that the taper bush may also be rotated in the opposite direction to the grinding handle 3.
S4, after the two conical surfaces are ground, the locking nut 1 is screwed out, the grinding handle 3 is pulled out to separate the two parts, at the moment, the opening bush 2 is slowly contracted inwards under the influence of the elastic deformation of the soft metal and gradually separated from the inner surface of the conical bush, and the conical bush is taken out after the two parts are completely loosened.
The grinding clamp is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and convenient to operate through practical verification, grinding efficiency is improved, and the quality of a machined surface is guaranteed.

Claims (9)

1. A grinding fixture for a cone liner, comprising: the device comprises a locking nut (1), an opening bush (2) and a grinding handle (3); wherein,
the grinding handle (3) is columnar, a conical boss is arranged on the grinding handle (3), and a first end of the grinding handle (3) is provided with a thread; one end of the conical boss close to the first end of the grinding handle (3) is a smaller end;
the opening bushing (2) is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle (3), the conical surface bushing is sleeved outside the opening bushing (2), and grinding of the conical surface bushing is realized through grinding paste arranged between the opening bushing (2) and the conical surface bushing;
the locking nut (1) is sleeved at the first end of the grinding handle (3) and used for pressing the opening bushing (2) downwards towards the conical boss, so that the opening bushing (2) deforms and is attached to the conical boss and the conical bushing respectively.
2. Grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the split bush (2) is larger than the outer diameter of the smaller end of the conical boss and not larger than the outer diameter of the larger end of the conical boss.
3. Grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the face of the split bush (2) in contact with the conical boss is conical.
4. The grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the split bush (2) is a soft metal.
5. Grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the conical boss is greater than the height of the opening bush (2), the height of the opening bush (2) being greater than the height of the conical bush.
6. Grinding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the locking nut (1) is larger than the outer diameter of the split bush (2).
7. Grinding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer circumferential surface of the locking nut (1) is knurled.
8. Grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside diameter of the split bush (2) is smaller than the inner bore of the taper bush.
9. Grinding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that the second end of the grinding handle (3) is provided with knurling.
CN202011316554.4A 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Grinding clamp for conical bushing Pending CN112405254A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011316554.4A CN112405254A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Grinding clamp for conical bushing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011316554.4A CN112405254A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Grinding clamp for conical bushing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112405254A true CN112405254A (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74777203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011316554.4A Pending CN112405254A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Grinding clamp for conical bushing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112405254A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1093510A1 (en) * 1983-03-10 1984-05-23 Предприятие П/Я Р-6543 Method of working openings and abrasive reaming tool for working openings
CN201881262U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-29 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 Honing cylinder for piston ring internally supported with elastic body
CN203542333U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 宁波朗曼达工具有限公司 Elastic honing rod
CN203738562U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-30 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Ball hole grinding device
CN104742010A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 High-precision deep-hole grinding core rod of plastic grinding body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1093510A1 (en) * 1983-03-10 1984-05-23 Предприятие П/Я Р-6543 Method of working openings and abrasive reaming tool for working openings
CN201881262U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-06-29 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 Honing cylinder for piston ring internally supported with elastic body
CN203542333U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 宁波朗曼达工具有限公司 Elastic honing rod
CN203738562U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-30 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Ball hole grinding device
CN104742010A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-01 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 High-precision deep-hole grinding core rod of plastic grinding body

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
山西省电力工业局: "《电厂化学设备检修 中级工》", 30 June 1997, 中国电力出版社 *
杨家富等主编: "《工程训练》", 31 January 2019, 东南大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210226