CN112392943A - Key-type electronic gear shifter - Google Patents

Key-type electronic gear shifter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112392943A
CN112392943A CN201910762879.6A CN201910762879A CN112392943A CN 112392943 A CN112392943 A CN 112392943A CN 201910762879 A CN201910762879 A CN 201910762879A CN 112392943 A CN112392943 A CN 112392943A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
button
shift
gear shifting
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201910762879.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112392943B (en
Inventor
谭火南
刘志刚
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910762879.6A priority Critical patent/CN112392943B/en
Publication of CN112392943A publication Critical patent/CN112392943A/en
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Publication of CN112392943B publication Critical patent/CN112392943B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/0204Selector apparatus for automatic transmissions with means for range selection and manual shifting, e.g. range selector with tiptronic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/0278Constructional features of the selector lever, e.g. grip parts, mounting or manufacturing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/08Range selector apparatus
    • F16H59/12Range selector apparatus comprising push button devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a push-button electronic gear shifter which comprises a supporting handle, wherein the supporting handle is provided with an upper side face, a rear side face and a left side face, the left side face is provided with a first gear shifting key and a second gear shifting key which are arranged along the front-rear direction, the rear side face is provided with a third gear shifting key and a fourth gear shifting key which are arranged along the left-right direction, the upper side face is provided with a fifth gear shifting key, a sixth gear shifting key and a seventh gear shifting key, and the seventh gear shifting key is positioned in front of the sixth gear shifting key. By utilizing the electronic gear shifter, a driver can blindly perceive the position of the key, can blindly operate when manually adding, subtracting and shifting gears, and can blindly operate when the PRND gear shift key is frequently used by the driver.

Description

Key-type electronic gear shifter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to a key type electronic gear shifter.
Background
The gear shifter is generally classified into an automatic gear and a manual gear. For automatic transmission, the automobile usually has P, R, N, D gears. The P gear is a parking gear, the R gear is a reverse gear, the N gear is a neutral gear, and the D gear is a forward gear.
The gear shifter is provided with a key type gear shifter, a lever type gear shifter and the like. The PRND gears of the key type gear shifter are all achieved through a corresponding button, the hand portion suspends above the key during operation, and the key is pressed downwards or backwards through fingers, so that the switching of each gear is achieved. The conventional push-button shifter needs visual assistance to confirm the position of a finger when being operated. However, when the manual plus-minus gear shifting is carried out, the vehicle is usually in a running state, and at the moment, if the sight line is moved to the gear shifting key area, traffic safety accidents are easy to happen, so that the manual plus-minus key is not arranged on the key type gear shifter at present to carry out the manual plus-minus gear shifting. Meanwhile, when a driver needs to frequently use a PRND gear shift key on the key type gear shifter (for example, the driver needs to continuously and repeatedly switch a D-R gear during the process of moving a car to a garage), the driver inevitably moves the sight line to the gear shifter area back and forth to confirm the sight line, and therefore operation and control are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a key type electronic gear shifter which can realize blind operation of manual addition and subtraction gear shifting and does not need visual operation when a driver needs to frequently use a PRND gear key.
The invention provides a push-button electronic gear shifter which comprises a supporting handle, wherein the supporting handle is provided with an upper side face, a rear side face and a left side face, the left side face is provided with a first gear shifting key and a second gear shifting key which are arranged along the front-rear direction, the rear side face is provided with a third gear shifting key and a fourth gear shifting key which are arranged along the left-right direction, the upper side face is provided with a fifth gear shifting key, a sixth gear shifting key and a seventh gear shifting key, and the seventh gear shifting key is positioned in front of the sixth gear shifting key.
Furthermore, the manual plus-minus gear shifting key is arranged on the third gear shifting key and the fourth gear shifting key.
Further, the N, R, D gear shift key is respectively disposed on the first shift key, the second shift key, and one of the fifth shift key and the sixth shift key near the left side.
Furthermore, the P-gear shift key is arranged on the seventh shift key, and the M-gear shift key is arranged on one of the fifth shift key and the sixth shift key close to the right side.
Furthermore, the upper side surface is divided into a first upper side surface and a second upper side surface, the fifth gear shifting key and the sixth gear shifting key are located on the first upper side surface, the seventh gear shifting key is located on the second upper side surface, and the height of the second upper side surface is lower than that of the first upper side surface.
Further, the projections of the third shift key 3 and the fifth shift key 5 in the horizontal plane are located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction, and the projections of the fourth shift key 4, the sixth shift key 6, and the seventh shift key 7 in the horizontal plane are also located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction.
Furthermore, the fifth gear shifting key and the sixth gear shifting key are positioned on a straight line extending along the left-right direction.
Further, the support handle is formed into a column shape, the upper side face, the rear side face and the left side face are located on three different side faces of the column-shaped support handle, and the size of the support handle is equivalent to the size of a palm.
Further, the supporting handle is fixedly arranged on the center console or the auxiliary instrument desk.
Because the supporting handle of the push-button electronic gear shifter of the invention is provided with the first gear shifting key and the second gear shifting key which are arranged along the front-back direction on the left side surface, the rear side surface is provided with a third gear shifting key and a fourth gear shifting key which are arranged along the left-right direction, the upper side surface is provided with a fifth gear shifting key, a sixth gear shifting key and a seventh gear shifting key, the seventh gear shifting key is positioned in front of the sixth gear shifting key, the projections of the third gear shifting key and the fifth gear shifting key in the horizontal plane are positioned on a straight line which extends along the front-back direction, the projections of the fourth gear shifting key, the sixth gear shifting key and the seventh gear shifting key in the horizontal plane are also positioned on a straight line which extends along the front-back direction, therefore, a driver can blindly perceive the positions of the keys, the driver can perform blind operation when the PRND gear shift button is frequently used by the driver.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a push-button electronic shifter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the push-button electronic shifter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a key-type electronic shifter according to an embodiment of the present invention operated by hand.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In this patent, the front-rear direction refers to the front-rear direction of the vehicle, the left-right direction refers to the width direction of the vehicle, and the up-down direction refers to the height direction of the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the push-button electronic shifter according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support lever 11, and the support lever 11 has an upper side 11a, a rear side 11b, and a left side 11c intersecting each other in pairs. In the present embodiment, the support handle 11 is formed in a columnar shape, and the upper side 11a, the rear side 11b, and the left side 11c are located on three different sides of the columnar support handle 11. The size of the supporting handle 11 is equivalent to the size of the palm, namely the size of the palm is just held by the hand, so that the thumb, the index finger, the middle finger or the ring finger can accurately fall into the target area when the control is carried out by the hand. The supporting handle 11 is fixedly arranged on the center console or the auxiliary instrument desk.
The left side surface 11c is provided with a first gear shifting key 1 and a second gear shifting key 2 which are arranged along the front-back direction, the rear side surface 11b is provided with a third gear shifting key 3 and a fourth gear shifting key 4 which are arranged along the left-right direction, and the upper side surface 11a is provided with a fifth gear shifting key 5, a sixth gear shifting key 6 and a seventh gear shifting key 7. The seventh shift key 7 is located in front of the sixth shift key 6. The projections of the third shift key 3 and the fifth shift key 5 in the horizontal plane are located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction, and the projections of the fourth shift key 4, the sixth shift key 6 and the seventh shift key 7 in the horizontal plane are also located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction. Further, the fifth shift key 5 and the sixth shift key 6 are located on a straight line extending in the left-right direction.
Specifically, the manual plus-minus shift keys are arranged on the third shift key 3 and the fourth shift key 4. N, R, D Gear shift key is arranged on the first shift key 1, the second shift key 2 and one of the fifth shift key 5 and the sixth shift key 6 close to the left side, wherein the sequence of N, R, D gears is adjustable. The P-shift key is provided on the seventh shift key 7, and the M-shift key (automatic and manual shift keys) is provided on one of the fifth shift key 5 and the sixth shift key 6 near the right side. In the present exemplary embodiment, the fifth shift button 5 is located to the left of the sixth shift button 6. The first gear shifting key 1 and the second gear shifting key 2 are N, R gear shifting keys, the fifth gear shifting key 5 is a D gear shifting key, and the sixth gear shifting key 6 and the seventh gear shifting key 7 are M, P gear shifting keys respectively. Because R keeps off the button, N keeps off the button, D keeps off the button and is the button that the frequency of use is higher relatively, it can make things convenient for driver's use to keep off N, R, D to shift the button and locate first shift button 1, second shift button 2 and the fifth shift button 5 and the sixth shift button 6 one of being close to the left, and P keeps off the button and M and keeps off the button and be the button that the frequency of use is lower relatively, shift the button and locate P and shift the button and locate seventh shift button 7, M keeps off the button of shifting and locates one of being close to the right side in fifth shift button 5 and the sixth shift button 6, can promote the convenience of operation to arranging of button like this.
The upper side surface 11a is divided into a first upper side surface 111a and a second upper side surface 112 a. The fifth shift button 5 and the sixth shift button 6 are located on the first upper side 111a, the seventh shift button 7 is located on the second upper side 112a, and the height of the second upper side 112a is lower than the height of the first upper side 111 a. That is, the height of the P-range shift key is lower than the height of the other shift keys on the upper side 11 a. Since the P-range shift key is not used during the driving of the vehicle, the P-range shift key is set to be lower than other shift keys on the upper side 11a, so that the misoperation triggering during the driving can be prevented.
As shown in fig. 3, when the user operates the device with a hand, the user holds the supporting handle 11 with a hand, the thumb accurately falls into the thumb control area, i.e., the left side 11c, when the thumb is extended, the finger abdomen is pressed to trigger the N-gear key, and when the thumb is bent, the finger abdomen is pressed to trigger the R-gear key. The index finger blindly presses the third shift button 3 and the fifth shift button 5 to perform the adding operation of the gears and switch the automatic gear to the D gear. The middle finger or the ring finger can perform the reduction operation of the gears, parking and the switching between the automatic gear and the manual gear by pressing the fourth gear shifting key 4, the sixth gear shifting key 6 and the seventh gear shifting key 7 under the blind condition.
In summary, since the support handle 11 of the push-button electronic shifter of the present invention has the first shift button 1 and the second shift button 2 arranged in the front-rear direction on the left side 11c, the third shift button 3 and the fourth shift button 4 arranged in the left-right direction on the rear side 11b, the fifth shift button 5, the sixth shift button 6 and the seventh shift button 7 on the upper side 11a, the seventh shift button 7 is located in front of the sixth shift button 6, the projections of the third shift button 3 and the fifth shift button 5 in the horizontal plane are located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction, the projections of the fourth shift button 4, the sixth shift button 6 and the seventh shift button 7 in the horizontal plane are also located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction, the driver can visually perceive the positions of the buttons and visually perceive the buttons when performing manual shifting, and the driver can also blindly operate when needing to frequently use the PRND gear key.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The key type electronic gear shifter is characterized by comprising a supporting handle (11), wherein the supporting handle (11) is provided with an upper side face (11a), a rear side face (11b) and a left side face (11c), the left side face (11c) is provided with a first gear shifting key (1) and a second gear shifting key (2) which are arranged along the front-rear direction, the rear side face (11b) is provided with a third gear shifting key (3) and a fourth gear shifting key (4) which are arranged along the left-right direction, the upper side face (11a) is provided with a fifth gear shifting key (5), a sixth gear shifting key (6) and a seventh gear shifting key (7), and the seventh gear shifting key (7) is located in front of the sixth gear shifting key (6).
2. The push-button electronic shifter according to claim 1, wherein manual plus-minus shift buttons are provided on the third shift button (3) and the fourth shift button (4).
3. A push-button electronic gear shifter according to claim 2 wherein an N-shift button is provided on the first shift button (1), an R-shift button is provided on the second shift button (2), and a D-shift button is provided on one of the fifth shift button (5) and the sixth shift button (6) near the left side.
4. A push-button electronic gear shifter according to claim 3 wherein a P-shift button is provided on the seventh shift button (7) and an M-shift button is provided on the right-hand one of the fifth shift button (5) and the sixth shift button (6).
5. The push-button electronic shifter according to claim 4, wherein the upper side (11a) is divided into a first upper side (111a) and a second upper side (112a), the fifth shift button (5) and the sixth shift button (6) are located on the first upper side (111a), the seventh shift button (7) is located on the second upper side (112a), and the second upper side (112a) has a height lower than the height of the first upper side (111 a).
6. Push-button electronic gear shifter according to claim 1, characterized in that the projections of the third shift button (3) and the fifth shift button (5) in the horizontal plane are located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction, and the projections of the fourth shift button (4), the sixth shift button (6) and the seventh shift button (7) in the horizontal plane are also located on a straight line extending in the front-rear direction.
7. Push-button electronic shifter according to claim 6, characterized in that the fifth shift button (5) and the sixth shift button (6) are located on a straight line extending in the left-right direction.
8. The push-button electronic shifter according to claim 1, wherein the support lever (11) is formed in a columnar shape, the upper side surface (11a), the rear side surface (11b), and the left side surface (11c) are located on three different side surfaces of the columnar support lever (11), and the support lever (11) has a size corresponding to a size of a palm.
9. Push-button electronic shifter according to claim 8, characterized in that the support lever (11) is fixedly mounted on the center console or the sub-console.
CN201910762879.6A 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Key-type electronic gear shifter Active CN112392943B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910762879.6A CN112392943B (en) 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Key-type electronic gear shifter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910762879.6A CN112392943B (en) 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Key-type electronic gear shifter

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CN112392943A true CN112392943A (en) 2021-02-23
CN112392943B CN112392943B (en) 2022-05-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115217946A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Gearshift and vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003208831A (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-25 Asahi Denso Co Ltd Switch case for handlebar
US20120096970A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki-Seisakusho Shift device
CN104837664A (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-12 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Shift device
CN104853944A (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-19 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Shift device
CN109119275A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 庆昌产业株式会社 Push button derailleur control device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003208831A (en) * 2002-01-11 2003-07-25 Asahi Denso Co Ltd Switch case for handlebar
US20120096970A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki-Seisakusho Shift device
CN104837664A (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-12 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Shift device
CN104853944A (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-19 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Shift device
CN109119275A (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-01-01 庆昌产业株式会社 Push button derailleur control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115217946A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-10-21 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Gearshift and vehicle
CN115217946B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-12-22 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Gear shifting mechanism and vehicle

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