CN112392251A - Folding template for building construction - Google Patents
Folding template for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112392251A CN112392251A CN202110066410.6A CN202110066410A CN112392251A CN 112392251 A CN112392251 A CN 112392251A CN 202110066410 A CN202110066410 A CN 202110066410A CN 112392251 A CN112392251 A CN 112392251A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- building construction
- connecting rod
- fence
- template
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/10—Forming or shuttering elements for general use with additional peculiarities such as surface shaping, insulating or heating, permeability to water or air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a foldable template for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building templates. The invention comprises fence templates, wherein four fence templates are fastened end to form a square template frame; the middle part of the periphery of the mold frame is provided with a connecting rod assembly for rapid tightening; the upper end and the lower end of the peripheral side of the mould frame are respectively provided with an annular regulator for regulating tension; a plurality of reinforcing components are arranged on the periphery of the die frame and between the upper ring regulator and the lower ring regulator of the connecting rod assembly. According to the invention, the fence templates, the connecting rod assembly, the annular regulator and the reinforcing component are combined for use, the fence templates which are connected end to end and buckled with each other are enclosed to form the main template, the connecting rod assembly, the annular regulator and the reinforcing component are reinforced stage by stage at different height positions, and the operation process is rapid and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building templates, and particularly relates to a foldable template for building construction.
Background
In the field of buildings, people are constantly pursuing to research a simple, flexible, light, low-cost, economical and durable building template or combined template. The utility model discloses a grant utility model patent of publication No. CN200955257 "building templates subassembly and strenghthened type building built-up plate", the public character is that the mould system template is the rectangle template that two parallel panels formed through the vertical enhancement ridge muscle fixed connection between them, or for the contained angle is approximate 90 degrees the rectangle template is through the fixed area turning template that forms of one end, has that the wholeness is good, and the surface is wear-resisting to wipe, easily washs, ageing resistance, the high advantage of smooth finish, can use repeatedly and secondary operation utilizes. The product of the patent still has the defects of insufficient strength, insufficient dimensional stability and easy deformation. Because the plane building template has a cavity structure, if a certain part is damaged in use, the condition that the weight of the template is increased because heavy substances such as mortar and sand enter the cavity is easily generated, thereby bringing great trouble to normal use. Utility model patent "novel plastics plane building templates" (CN 201362957Y) is to the improvement of above-mentioned patent technique, has increased light filler in original hollow plane template, and its advantage is not only to increase inside support in order to improve template intensity, and even more importantly has the local damaged condition of template face and can not invade impurity, does not basically influence normal use. Above-mentioned template direct application is in the template combination of stand in the in-service use, can not guarantee safety on strengthening, and is succinct convenient to use inadequately, therefore this application file provides a folding template for construction and is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a foldable formwork for building construction, which is characterized in that fence formworks, connecting rod assemblies, annular regulators and reinforcing assemblies are combined for use, the fence formworks which are mutually buckled are connected end to form a main formwork, the connecting rod assemblies, the annular regulators and the reinforcing assemblies are reinforced in different height positions in stages, the operation process is rapid and convenient, and the existing problems are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a foldable template for building construction, which comprises fence templates, wherein four fence templates are buckled end to form a square template frame; the middle part of the periphery of the die frame is provided with a connecting rod assembly for fast tightening; the upper end and the lower end of the peripheral side of the die frame are respectively provided with an annular regulator for regulating tension; a plurality of reinforcing components are arranged on the periphery of the die frame and between the upper ring regulator and the lower ring regulator of the connecting rod component; the fence template, the connecting rod assembly, the ring regulator and the reinforcing assembly are all steel structures.
Further, the fence template comprises a rectangular plate; an L-shaped clasp vertically arranged is fixed at one surface end of the rectangular plate; the rectangular plate is fixed with a buckle block matched with the L-shaped clasp at the end part of the other surface; a plurality of vertically arranged reinforcing rib plates are uniformly distributed and fixed on the same side face of the rectangular plate and the buckling block; and notches matched with the annular regulator, the reinforcing assembly or the connecting rod assembly are uniformly distributed on the reinforcing rib plates from top to bottom.
Further, the connecting rod assembly comprises four connecting rods which are connected end to end sequentially through hinges; a second threaded rod is fixed at one open end of the four connecting rods; and a U-shaped seat matched with the second threaded rod is fixed at the other open end of the four sections of connecting rods, and the second threaded rod penetrates through the U-shaped seat and is provided with a nut.
Further, the ring adjuster includes four L-shaped plates; a first threaded rod is fixed at the end part of the long wall of the L-shaped plate; a first through hole for penetrating a first threaded rod is formed in the position, close to the short wall, of the long wall of the L-shaped plate; and the outer side surface of the end part of the long wall of the L-shaped plate is attached to the inner side surface of the short wall of the L-shaped plate, and the first threaded rod penetrates through the first through hole to install the nut.
Further, the reinforcing component comprises a U-shaped rod and a C-shaped rod matched with the U-shaped rod; the opening directions of the U-shaped rod and the C-shaped rod are opposite; a half-thread column is fixed at each of two end parts of the U-shaped rod; two ends of the C-shaped rod are respectively provided with a second through hole matched with the half-thread column; and the half-thread column is provided with a locking nut after penetrating through the second through hole.
Furthermore, an annular groove is formed in the connecting portion of the U-shaped seat and the nut.
Further, arc channels are formed in the inner sides of two corners of the U-shaped rod along the ridge.
Further, the inner bottom surface of the notch is flush with the outer end surface of the buckle block; the thickness of the buckle block is twice of the length of the short wall of the L-shaped clasp.
Further, the outer side face of the lower end face of the rectangular plate is provided with an extension plate which extends outwards and vertically.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the fence templates, the connecting rod assembly, the annular regulator and the reinforcing component are combined for use, the fence templates which are connected end to end and buckled with each other are enclosed to form the main template, and the connecting rod assembly, the annular regulator and the reinforcing component are reinforced stage by stage at different height positions, so that the operation process is rapid and convenient, the workload of manufacturing the rectangular upright column template frame is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the connecting rod assemblies of the tightening devices, the annular regulators and the reinforcing assemblies on the periphery of the four fence templates are reinforced in the outer sub-areas, so that the combination and reinforcement are stable and reliable, and the firmness of the templates is ensured.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a collapsible form for building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fence template;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod assembly;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the ring adjuster;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcement assembly;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a U-shaped bar construction;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a C-shaped bar construction;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the stacked fence forms;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the steel plate comprises a 1-fence template, a 2-connecting rod assembly, a 3-annular regulator, a 4-reinforcing assembly, a 5-L-shaped plate, a 6-connecting rod, a 7-second threaded rod, an 8-U-shaped seat, a 9-U-shaped rod, a 10-C-shaped rod, a 11-half-threaded column, a 12-second through hole, a 101-rectangular plate, a 102-L-shaped clasp, a 103-buckle block, a 104-reinforcing rib plate, a 105-notch, a 501-first threaded rod, a 502-first through hole, an 801-annular groove and a 901-arc groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention is a foldable form for building construction, including a fence form 1, four fence forms 1 fastened end to form a square form frame; the middle part of the periphery of the mold frame is provided with a connecting rod component 2 for rapid tightening;
the upper end and the lower end of the peripheral side of the mould frame are respectively provided with an annular regulator 3 for regulating tension;
a plurality of reinforcement assemblies 4 are all installed on the periphery of the formwork frame and between the upper ring regulator 3 and the lower ring regulator 3 of the connecting rod assembly 2, and the fence formwork 1, the connecting rod assembly 2, the ring regulators 3 and the reinforcement assemblies 4 are all steel structures. The disassembly is only needed to be carried out in a stacking way in the unused state as shown in figure 12, and the space is saved.
The fence template 1 comprises a rectangular plate 101; an L-shaped clasp 102 vertically arranged is fixed at one surface end of the rectangular plate 101; the rectangular plate 101 is fixed with a buckle block 103 matched with the L-shaped clasp 102 relative to the other surface end; a plurality of vertically arranged reinforcing rib plates 104 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the same side surface of the rectangular plate 101 and the buckling block 103; the reinforcing rib plates 104 are uniformly provided with notches 105 matched with the annular regulator 3, the reinforcing component 4 or the connecting rod component 2 from top to bottom.
The connecting rod assembly 2 comprises four connecting rods 6 which are connected end to end sequentially through hinges; a second threaded rod 7 is fixed at one open end of the four-section connecting rod 6; and a U-shaped seat 8 matched with the second threaded rod 7 is fixed at the other open end of the four-section connecting rod 6, and a nut is installed after the second threaded rod 7 penetrates through the U-shaped seat 8.
Wherein the ring adjuster 3 comprises four L-shaped plates 5; a first threaded rod 501 is fixed at the end part of the long wall of the L-shaped plate 5; a first through hole 502 for penetrating a first threaded rod 501 is formed in the long wall of the L-shaped plate 5 and close to the short wall; the outer side surfaces of the long wall end parts of the four L-shaped plates 5 are attached to the inner side surfaces of the short walls of the L-shaped plates 5, and the first threaded rods 501 penetrate through the first through holes 502 to install nuts.
Wherein, the reinforcing component 4 comprises a U-shaped rod 9 and a C-shaped rod 10 matched with the U-shaped rod 9; the opening directions of the U-shaped rod 9 and the C-shaped rod 10 are opposite; a half-thread column 11 is fixed at both ends of the U-shaped rod 9; two ends of the C-shaped rod 10 are respectively provided with a second through hole 12 matched with the half-thread column 11; and the half-thread column 11 is provided with a locking nut after passing through the second through hole 12.
Wherein, the connection part of the U-shaped seat 8 and the nut is provided with an annular groove 801.
Wherein, the inner sides of two corners of the U-shaped rod 9 are both provided with arc channels 901 along the ridge.
Wherein, the inner bottom surface of the notch 105 is flush with the outer end surface of the buckle block 103; the thickness of the buckle block 103 is twice the length of the short wall of the L-shaped buckle 102, so that the convenience in demoulding is improved.
The outer side face of the lower end face of the rectangular plate 101 is provided with an extending plate which extends outwards vertically, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, and the stability of the installation process is improved.
When the device is used, four fence templates 1 are installed around a fastened upright post reinforcing mesh in an end-to-end connection mode, the four fence templates 1 do not have a square structure, the connecting rod assembly 2 is wound around the periphery of the middle parts of the four fence templates 1, the second threaded rod 7 penetrates through the U-shaped seat 8 and is provided with nuts and gradually tightened nuts, the four fence templates 1 are tightened, the four connecting rods 6 are respectively attached to the side surfaces of the four fence templates 1, and the four fence templates 1 are folded into a rectangular structure; then two annular regulators 3 are taken, the annular regulators 3 are pre-installed and sleeved on the outer sides of the four fence templates 1, a first annular regulator 3 is installed on a notch 105 at the upper end of the fence template 1, four nuts of the annular regulators 3 are synchronously tightened or tightened annularly and sequentially, tightening is not performed in place for one time, then the annular regulators 3 in the notches 105 at the lower ends of the fence templates 1 are installed, tightening is performed through the same operation, the connecting rod assembly 2 and the annular regulators 3 above the connecting rod assembly 2 are tightened again after tightening, and three-section locking is performed on the four fence templates 1;
after the three sections are fastened, two reinforcing components 4 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting rod component 2, the reinforcing components 4 are divided into two parts, namely a U-shaped rod 9 and a C-shaped rod 10, the two parts are respectively inserted into the two rail templates 1 on the opposite side faces for butt joint, the installation can be completed through direct locking of two locking nuts after the butt joint, and the operation process is fast and convenient.
The peripheral tightening devices for the four fence templates 1 are not limited to the three devices of the connecting rod assembly 2, the ring-shaped adjuster 3 and the reinforcing component 4, and tightening components with the same functions can also be used.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a folding template for construction, includes rail template (1), its characterized in that: the four fence templates (1) are buckled end to form a square template frame; the middle part of the periphery of the die frame is provided with a connecting rod assembly (2) for rapid tightening;
the upper end and the lower end of the peripheral side of the die frame are respectively provided with an annular regulator (3) for regulating tension;
a plurality of reinforcing components (4) are arranged on the periphery of the die frame and between the upper ring regulator (3) and the lower ring regulator (3) of the connecting rod assembly (2).
2. A collapsible form for building construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the fence form (1) comprises a rectangular plate (101); an L-shaped clasp (102) which is vertically arranged is fixed at one surface end of the rectangular plate (101); the rectangular plate (101) is fixed with a buckle block (103) matched with the L-shaped clasp (102) relative to the end part of the other surface; a plurality of vertically arranged reinforcing rib plates (104) are uniformly distributed and fixed on the same side surface of the rectangular plate (101) and the buckling block (103); and notches (105) matched with the annular regulator (3), the reinforcing component (4) or the connecting rod component (2) are uniformly distributed on the reinforcing rib plate (104) from top to bottom.
3. The collapsible form for building construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting rod assembly (2) comprises four links (6) connected end to end in sequence by hinges; one open end of each of the four connecting rods (6) is fixedly provided with a second threaded rod (7); and the other open end of the four sections of connecting rods (6) is fixed with a U-shaped seat (8) matched with the second threaded rod (7), and the second threaded rod (7) penetrates through the U-shaped seat (8) and then is provided with a nut.
4. A collapsible form for building construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the ring adjuster (3) comprises four L-shaped plates (5); a first threaded rod (501) is fixed at the end part of the long wall of the L-shaped plate (5); a first through hole (502) for penetrating a first threaded rod (501) is formed in the position, close to the short wall, of the long wall of the L-shaped plate (5); the outer side face of the long wall end of the L-shaped plate (5) is attached to the inner side face of the short wall of the L-shaped plate (5), and the first threaded rod (501) penetrates through the first through hole (502) to install a nut.
5. A collapsible form for building construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the reinforcement assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped bar (9) and a C-shaped bar (10) cooperating with the U-shaped bar (9); the opening directions of the U-shaped rod (9) and the C-shaped rod (10) are opposite; two half-thread columns (11) are fixed at two ends of the U-shaped rod (9); two ends of the C-shaped rod (10) are respectively provided with a second through hole (12) matched with the half-thread column (11); and the half-thread column (11) is provided with a locking nut after penetrating through the second through hole (12).
6. The collapsible form for building construction according to claim 3 wherein the U-shaped seat (8) and nut connection portion is provided with an annular groove (801).
7. The foldable formwork for building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inner sides of two corners of the U-shaped bar (9) are provided with arc channels (901) along the ridge line.
8. The collapsible form for building construction according to claim 2 wherein the inner bottom surface of the slot (105) is flush with the outer end surface of the button block (103); the thickness of the buckle block (103) is twice of the length of the short wall of the L-shaped clasp (102).
9. The collapsible form for building construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the lower end face outer side of the rectangular plate (101) is provided with an extension plate extending perpendicularly outwards.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110066410.6A CN112392251B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Folding template for building construction |
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CN202110066410.6A CN112392251B (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Folding template for building construction |
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CN112392251A true CN112392251A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
CN112392251B CN112392251B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11200621A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-27 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | Column form for independent column and assembling method thereof |
CN206360344U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-07-28 | 山东万鑫建设有限公司 | Framed column template root square steel tube anchor ear part |
CN209637210U (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-11-15 | 谷松博 | A kind of construction movable fastener of column mould |
CN210289135U (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-04-10 | 内蒙古兴泰建设集团有限公司 | Large-section frame column plastic-coated template |
CN210887275U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-06-30 | 蓝海建设集团有限公司 | Concrete pile bearing platform template structure |
CN211447778U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 中国新兴建设开发有限责任公司 | Setting device of frame post shaping template |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 CN CN202110066410.6A patent/CN112392251B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11200621A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-27 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | Column form for independent column and assembling method thereof |
CN206360344U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-07-28 | 山东万鑫建设有限公司 | Framed column template root square steel tube anchor ear part |
CN209637210U (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-11-15 | 谷松博 | A kind of construction movable fastener of column mould |
CN210289135U (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-04-10 | 内蒙古兴泰建设集团有限公司 | Large-section frame column plastic-coated template |
CN210887275U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-06-30 | 蓝海建设集团有限公司 | Concrete pile bearing platform template structure |
CN211447778U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 中国新兴建设开发有限责任公司 | Setting device of frame post shaping template |
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Effective date of registration: 20210428 Address after: 276000 no.1688, southeast corner, intersection of West Outer Ring Road and Chuangye Road, Yitang Town, Lanshan District, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG FANGYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 5-10, Xiangyao Second Street, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Yantai Hongyue e-commerce Co.,Ltd. |
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