CN112385270B - Access control information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Access control information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112385270B
CN112385270B CN202080002767.1A CN202080002767A CN112385270B CN 112385270 B CN112385270 B CN 112385270B CN 202080002767 A CN202080002767 A CN 202080002767A CN 112385270 B CN112385270 B CN 112385270B
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access
control information
redcap
access control
different
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CN112385270A (en
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李艳华
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an access control information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium. The access control information processing method applied to the base station provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises the following steps: and issuing a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.

Description

Access control information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for processing access control information, a communication device, and a storage medium.
Background
The structure of Access Control (AC) information is provided separately for each public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network,) PLMN, each Access category and each Access identity.
In some cases, access control based on AC information may occur, and a large number of User Equipments (UEs) may collectively surge into access, resulting in access congestion.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an access control information processing method and device, communication equipment and storage medium.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing method, where the method is applied to a base station, and includes:
and issuing a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing method, where the method is applied to a preset type UE, and includes:
and receiving a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing method, where the method is applied to a UE of a preset type, and includes:
and receiving a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing apparatus, where the access control information processing apparatus is applied to a UE of a preset type, including:
and the receiving module is configured to receive a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.
A fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a processor, a transceiver, a memory, and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being executed by the processor, where the processor executes the method shown in any technical aspect of the first aspect or the second aspect when the processor executes the executable program.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer storage medium storing an executable program; the executable program, when executed by a processor, can implement the method according to any of the technical solutions of the first aspect or the second aspect.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the access control information of the preset type UE is carried in one SIB independently, so that the access control information of the non-preset type UE and the access control information of the preset type UE are issued in different SIBs, the preset type UE and the non-preset type UE caused by that one SIB issues the access control information of the preset type UE and the non-preset type UE simultaneously are reduced, and meanwhile, the centralized access caused by the change of the access parameters and the accumulated service data to be transmitted in the access control information is reduced, so that the access congestion caused by the centralized access is reduced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of embodiments of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of access control information according to an example embodiment;
fig. 3 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of access control information according to an example embodiment;
fig. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of access control information according to an example embodiment;
fig. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of access control information according to an example embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of an access control information processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of an access control information processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of embodiments of the invention as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "and," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "responsive to a determination", depending on the context.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the disclosure is shown. As shown in fig. 1, the wireless communication system is a communication system based on a cellular mobile communication technology, and may include: a number of UEs 11 and a number of base stations 12.
Wherein UE11 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user. The UE11 may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and the UE11 may be an internet of things UE such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with an internet of things UE, for example, a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. Such as a Station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber Station (subscriber Station), mobile Station (mobile Station), mobile Station (mobile), remote Station (remote Station), access point, remote UE (remote terminal), access UE (access terminal), user terminal, user agent (user agent), user device (user equipment), or user UE (UE). Alternatively, the UE11 may be an unmanned aerial vehicle device. Alternatively, the UE11 may be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a laptop with a wireless communication function, or a wireless communication device externally connected to the laptop. Alternatively, the UE11 may be a roadside device, for example, a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices having a wireless communication function.
The base station 12 may be a network-side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication,4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; alternatively, the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, also known as a New Radio (NR) system or a 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may be a next generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, new Generation radio access network). Or, an MTC system.
Wherein the base station 12 may be an evolved base station (eNB) employed in a 4G system. Alternatively, the base station 12 may be a base station (gNB) in a 5G system employing a centralized and distributed architecture. When the base station 12 employs a centralized and distributed architecture, it typically includes a Centralized Unit (CU) and at least two Distributed Units (DUs). A protocol stack of a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a medium access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer is provided in the centralized unit; a Physical (PHY) layer protocol stack is provided in the distribution unit, and the specific implementation of the base station 12 is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
A radio connection may be established between the base station 12 and the UE11 over a radio air interface. In various embodiments, the wireless air interface is a fourth generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard-based wireless air interface; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on a fifth generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, for example, the wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may be a wireless air interface based on a 5G-based technology standard of a next generation mobile communication network.
In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End) connection may also be established between UEs 11. Such as V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communications, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-road side equipment) communications, and V2P (vehicle to pedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communications among internet of vehicles communications (vehicle to everything, V2X).
In some embodiments, the above wireless communication system may further comprise a network management device 13.
Several base stations 12 are connected to a network management device 13, respectively. The network management device 13 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, the network management device 13 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME) in an evolved packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC). Alternatively, the network management device may be other core network devices, such as a Serving GateWay (SGW), a public data network GateWay (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rules function (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or a home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to the implementation form of the network management device 13.
According to the conclusion of NR access control (access barring) in R15, the structure of the existing access control (AC barring) parameters is provided for each public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), each access class, each access identity. The following table gives an example in which the maximum number of PLMNs is 6 and the maximum number of access categories and access identities is 64 and 16, respectively.
Table 1 AC parameter example, (AC parameters can be understood as AC barreng parameters).
In some cases, the access category may include at least one of:
active signaling ("originating signalling");
emergency calls);
initiating a VoLTE voice call ("originating MMTEL voice");
initiating a VoLTE video call ("originating MMTEL video");
initiating an SMSo IP call ("originating SMSoIP");
sending a short message ("registration SMS");
called ("terminating calls");
caller ("originating calls");
a mobile caller ("mobile originating CS fallback") with circuit fallback.
The access identifier (Access identities), i.e. one of the user identities, can then be understood as the UE's properties, e.g. 0-9 for normal users and 11-15 for high priority users.
Definition of the AC barren parameters in the table is shown below, wherein the random number and barren effective duration are defined for non-special user identification; and the service of special user mark adopts bitmap form.
The basic access control (AC barreng check) procedure is to determine the access type (Access categories) of the ue, obtain the AC barreng parameters, and perform the AC barreng check. The AC barreng parameter typically uses random numbers for normal users (0-9) and bitmap form for high priority users (11-15).
In one embodiment, the AC parameters will be defined by in SIB1, i.e., generic RMSI.
In the current 3GPP standardization, a new terminal type is proposed, called capability reduction (Reduced capability) UE, or simply NR-lite or Redcap terminal. The equipment is similar to the equipment of the Internet of things in LTE, and the following requirements are met based on the general requirement in 5G NR-lite: low cost and low complexity; the main application scenario is a factory sensor (sensor), or a video monitoring and wearable device. For the former two device types, there is typically a large number of dense deployments in the network. In some cases, a new access identity is introduced for a particular terminal type of Redcap, such as the context of a factory access identity (Access identities), and possibly even more access identities for a refined access identity type (Access identities).
For the access identity (Access identities) in the form of a bit map (bitmap) this would result in but the network would have changed for the AC parameters. For example, when the redcall receives the indication of updating the system message from the original 0- >1, SIB1 is acquired at the boundary of system message modification, and a large number of users update at the boundary of system message modification at the same time, so that a large number of users initiate calls at the same time to cause traffic burst, thereby causing congestion of the network. The enhancement is thus made herein, namely for a readcap type UAC.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing method, including:
s110: and issuing a system message block which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type.
The method is applied to a base station, which may be various types of base stations, such as macro base stations, small base stations, or micro base stations.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset type UE may be any UE specified, for example, the preset type UE may include: and (3) a Redcap UE.
The Redcap UE includes, but is not limited to, at least one of:
smart home devices, a typical smart home device may include: intelligent water meter, intelligent electric meter, intelligent gas meter and/or home monitoring equipment;
Industrial sensors, industrial sensing devices include, but are not limited to: manufacturing monitoring equipment;
video monitoring devices, such as monitors for various intersections;
security devices, e.g., video and/or audio monitors, of a cell or factory floor;
a safety sensor;
a wearable device.
In order to distinguish the issue of access control information for UEs other than the predetermined type of UE (i.e., non-predetermined type of UE), in embodiments of the present disclosure, the system message block carrying its access control information may be issued for the predetermined type of UE alone. I.e. the access control information of the UE of the predetermined type and the UE of the non-predetermined type are carried in different system message blocks for transmission.
For example, assuming that access control information of a non-predetermined type UE is uniformly carried in SIB1, the SIB1 does not carry access control information of a predetermined type UE, which is carried in other system message blocks or SIB1 transmitted on a different time domain. In short, the SIB carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type does not carry the access control information of the UE other than the UE of the preset type, so that the issuing separation of the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the UE of the non-preset type is realized, and the centralized inrush access between the UE of the preset type and the UE of the non-preset type caused by the inrush initiation access after the UE of the preset type receives the access control information is reduced, and the congestion phenomenon of network access is reduced.
For example, if the predetermined type UE is redcam, in S110, this corresponds to: the base station can independently issue a system message block aiming at the Redcap UE, wherein the system message block carries access control information of the Redcap UE; and for other UEs than redcast, for example, including but not limited to: the access control information enhancing the mobile bandwidth (enhanced Mobile Broadband, eMBB) is carried in a different system message block than the Redcap UE.
The system message block that separately carries the access control information of the UE of the preset type can be understood as: all the carried access control information belongs to the preset type UE, and the access control information of the UE with the non-preset type is not contained.
The system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type have at least one of the following differences:
1) The system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type may adopt the same or different message structures.
2) The system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type may be the system message blocks sent on different time-frequency resources.
3) The system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type can be the system message blocks which are scheduled in different scheduling modes. For example, the scheduling manner of the system message block carrying the access control information of the non-preset type UE may be: static scheduling; the scheduling manner of the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type may be: dynamic scheduling or semi-static scheduling.
4) Different transmission modes can be adopted for the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type. For example, the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type adopts a transmission mode corresponding to the enhanced coverage mode such as repeated transmission, while the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type does not adopt a transmission mode corresponding to the enhanced coverage mode such as repeated transmission or enhanced coverage mode.
If the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type and the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type adopt the same message structure, a new information packaging structure is not required to be introduced, and the difficulty of information coding and decoding of the base station and the base station can be simplified.
If the system message block carrying the access control information of the preset type UE is different from the system message block carrying the access control information of the non-preset type UE, at least one of time-frequency resources, a scheduling mode and a transmission mode used in transmission is different, the method is beneficial to the UE of the preset type and the UE of the non-preset type, and whether the corresponding system message block needs to be monitored or received is determined according to at least one of the scheduling mode, the time-frequency resources and the transmission mode, so that unnecessary system message blocks on the UE side are reduced in receiving and/or decoding, and the load rate of the UE is reduced.
The access control information includes: unified access control (Unified Access Control, UAC) information.
The access control information is used for performing access control when the Redcap UE has service triggered access. The access control information may include: one or more access parameters.
The access parameters may include: and the access factor is used for comparing the random number generated randomly with the access factor when the Redcap UE has service triggering access, and determining whether to allow the Redcap UE to initiate a call according to the result of the comparison.
The access parameters may also include: the indication information of the access class, so after the Redcap UE receives the access control information, the Redcap UE can determine to initiate a call according to whether the access class of the Redcap UE is the access class of the access control information, which is allowed to be accessed, if so, the Redcap UE blocks the call. When blocking a call, initiating a call may be prohibited for the duration of the prohibit timer.
In one embodiment, the access parameters further include: the timing duration of the timer is disabled.
If the Access Control (AC) decision of the call (i.e. Access) is made according to the Access parameter, it is determined that the Access is blocked, and the UE is prevented from initiating random Access within the timing time range of the prohibit timer.
In one embodiment, the access control information includes:
access type information indicating one or more access types to which the predetermined type UE belongs;
and/or
And the access identification information indicates at least one access identification of the UE of the preset type.
In one embodiment, the access type for the preset type UE includes: and the exclusive access type of the preset type UE.
In another embodiment, the access type for the preset type UE may further include: the access types existing in the related art, in this way, the preset type UE and the non-preset type UE may share the same access type.
For example, one or more Access types are configured for a predetermined type UE, and the Access type may be one or more Access types newly introduced other than an Access type (Access category) provided in the related art. Assuming that the predetermined type UE is a Redcap UE, the access type information carried in the access control information may be type information of one or more access types to which the Redcap UE belongs.
In one embodiment, all UEs of a predetermined type may belong to the same access type.
In another embodiment, the access type information may be further used to indicate one or more access types to which different service types of the predetermined type UE belong.
Taking the Recap UE as the preset type of UE as an example, some Recap UEs provide video monitoring service, some Recap UEs collect process parameters of industrial production, some Recap UEs conduct security monitoring, and some Recap UEs collect body indexes of a wearer.
In one embodiment, all UEs providing different service types in the preset type UEs are configured with dedicated access types, or only UEs providing part of service types may be configured with dedicated access types.
For example, a Redcap UE providing different traffic types may be configured with different access types. For example, both the Redcap UE for video monitoring and the Redcap UE for industrial processing are configured with access types for their own transmissions and belong to different access types.
For another example, only the UE providing the video monitoring service among the Redcap UEs is configured with a separate dedicated access type, and the Redcap UEs providing the service of other traffic types belong to another same access type or multiple access types. The access type to which the Redcap UE providing the other traffic type service belongs may be one or more of the existing access types in the related art, or one or more newly introduced access types are introduced on the basis of the related art.
In one embodiment, the access control information further comprises an access identification. One access type may correspond to one or more access identities.
The access identities here may be: one or more access identifiers under the exclusive access type configured for the preset type UE, and/or one or more access identifiers under the access type existing in the related art may also be used.
In one embodiment, the preset type UE has one or more access types, and the access type is not further subdivided into a plurality of access identities, the access control information may carry access type information alone.
In another embodiment, the preset type UE does not introduce one or more dedicated access types, but introduces one or more dedicated access identities for the preset type UE under the access types existing in the related art, and the access control information may independently carry access type information.
In another embodiment, the access control information may simultaneously carry the access type information and the access identification information according to a preset type of access type and/or configuration of the access identification.
In some embodiments, the access types of the preset type UEs of different service types are different.
The preset type UEs may be UEs of a type having a similarity in communication capability, but the preset types may be divided into different sub-categories according to different provided service, or the preset type UEs of different service types may be processed.
For example, the preset type of UE may support a reduced capability Redcap UE with a small bandwidth or a small number of antennas.
For example, some preset types support the service types: video monitoring service; the service types supported by some preset types of UEs are: wearing collection business of declaration sign of the user; still other preset types of UEs are used for industrial monitoring, collected industrial data for industrial production and operation.
The services of the preset type UE are different, so that whether the same or different access types are configured can be determined according to the service requirements of the preset type UE, and access control which is matched with the service types of the preset type UE is provided while the access control is better performed to reduce centralized inrush access.
In order to further suspend centralized access of access triggered by service data transmission after the system message carrying the access control information is issued by the preset type UE, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, different access types are configured for the preset type UE of different service types. Thus, the UE of the preset type can be accessed according to the service type, so that network congestion caused by centralized inrush access is reduced.
In one embodiment, the access identities of the UEs of the preset types providing different types of services in the same access type are different.
In another embodiment, a unified access type may also be allocated to the preset type UE; or after a plurality of access types are allocated to the preset type UE, considering that the number of the preset type UE under different service types is different, more access identifiers can be set, so that the preset type UE can be divided into finer granularity.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
different call reasons are configured for the preset type UE with different access identifiers;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
different call reasons are configured for the preset type UEs having different access types.
The preset type of UE may be a UE performing a specific function. The reason for triggering these originating calls is different, provided that the access identities are assigned according to the functions performed by the pre-set type of UE. In order to facilitate the base station side to simply and conveniently determine the service type of the preset type UE or the function or the access identifier or the access type executed by the preset type UE after receiving the access request of the preset type UE, different call reasons are configured for the preset type UE with different access identifiers and/or access types.
For example, the call cause has a different cause code. And the UE of the preset type initiates a call request (access request) carrying a reason code corresponding to the access type according to the access type of the UE, when the access control decision determines that the access is allowed.
In one embodiment, the S110 may include:
broadcasting a system message block SIB1 which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type;
and/or
And issuing a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
The access control information of the preset type UE may be carried in SIB1 and/or SIBy. SIB1 is a broadcasted system message block, whereas SIBy may be a broadcasted, multicast or unicast system message block.
In short, regardless of whether the access control information of the preset type UE is carried in SIB1 or SIBy, SIB1 and SIBy carrying the access control information of the preset type UE do not carry the access control information of the non-preset type UE.
SIB1 and/or SIBy are broadcast system message blocks, if the SIB1 carries the access control information of the UE of the preset type, the SIB1 does not carry the access control information of the UE of the non-preset type, but does not indicate that the system message block carrying the access control information of the UE of the preset type does not carry other information content, and only does not carry the access control information of the non-preset type any more.
In one embodiment, the access control information of all UEs of the preset type may be uniformly carried in SIB 1.
In another embodiment, the access control information of all UEs of the preset type may be uniformly carried in the SIBy.
In yet another embodiment, access control information of a part of UEs of the preset type is carried in SIB1, and access control information of a part of UEs of the preset type is carried in SIBy. For example, access control information of a preset type UE providing a multimedia information service such as a video monitoring service and/or a voice monitoring service is carried in SIB1, and access control information of the remaining preset type UE is carried in SIBy. Of course, this is merely an example, and in a specific implementation, according to the number of UEs providing different service types for the preset type UEs and/or the data transmission requirement, the access control information of part of the preset type UEs may be carried in SIB1, and the access control information of the rest of the preset type UEs may be carried in SIBy, so as to adapt the access control of the preset type UEs providing different service types, and balance the loads in different time periods of the network, and reduce congestion.
The value of y may be any positive integer other than 1, for example, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is a system message block at the cell level.
The level of the system message block may include, but is not limited to, at least one of:
tracking Area (TA) level system message blocks;
cell-level system message block.
And the system message block of the TA level has an action range of one TA, and is sent in all cells in the TA, and the group is used for the UE of the preset type in the TA.
The system message block at the cell level has the action range of one cell, and is sent in the cell and acts as the UE of the preset type in the cell.
And setting SIBy as a system message block at a cell level, so that each cell can conveniently configure transmission resources, a scheduling mode, a transmission mode and the like of the SIBy according to the capacity and the load rate of the cell and/or the data transmission requirement of the UE of the preset type in the cell.
In an embodiment, the update notification of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
The update notification of the SIBy may be issued when the access control information of the preset type UE carried by the SIBy is updated.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the update notification of the SIBy is carried by paging (DCI). At this time, the paging DCI received by the idle or inactive UE of the preset type may perform paging related operations on the corresponding paging occasion.
In one embodiment, the update mode of the SIBy is an immediate update mode;
and in the immediate updating mode, the preset type UE immediately requests the updated SIBy after receiving the updating notification.
If the update notification of the SIBy is issued, after the preset type UE receives the update notification, the updated SIBy is immediately requested, and due to different paging DCI occasions configured by different UEs, the update notification is issued to the preset type UE in batches, so that the phenomenon that the preset type UE is accessed based on the internal service data to be transmitted after the update SIBy is issued is reduced, and the network congestion is reduced again.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is an on-demand acquired ondemand SIB.
If SIBy is an on demander SIB, only when the UE of the preset type sends an acquisition request, the system message block which independently carries the access control information of the preset type is issued.
For example, after receiving paging DCI carrying an update notification of SIBy, if an immediate update manner is adopted, the preset type UE immediately initiates an acquisition request, where the acquisition request is used to request the SIBy as an ondemand SIB, so as to obtain updated access control information.
In some embodiments, the access control information of the preset type UE of the first type of service is carried in the SIB 1;
the access control information of the UE of the preset type of the second type of service is carried in the SIBY.
In some embodiments, here the first type of traffic may be: services involving multimedia information, such as video monitoring and/or voice monitoring. The second type of service may be a sensor service provided by various sensors, such as industrial sensors and/or security sensors.
In some embodiments, the preset-type UE of the second class of service is configured with a plurality of access identities.
For example, the second type of service is a sensor service provided by a sensor, and according to the type of the sensor and/or the parameter sensed by the sensor, the access type corresponding to the second type of service may be subdivided into a plurality of access identifiers, and the centralized access of the preset type of UE providing the service of the second type of service may be further scattered by introducing the access identifier.
In some embodiments, the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map; or, the preset type UE with different access types has different bit maps;
And/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
The bit map may comprise N bits. The value of N can be any positive integer.
In some embodiments, multiple access type UEs correspond to the same bitmap. At this time, the preset type UEs correspond to one bit map in total. At this time, decoding of the system message block of the preset type UE and issuing of SIB of the base station are simplified, and the access control information only carries one bit map.
The preset UEs of different access types have different bit bitmaps, and if the preset type UE is configured with a plurality of access types, the preset type UE has a plurality of bit bitmaps in total, and at this time, it may be prioritized that the bit bitmap index is carried in the access control information alone or the bit bitmap index of the bit bitmap and the bit bitmap index carried at the same time. In some embodiments, UEs of different access types have different bitmaps, i.e. a preset type UE has M access types, and the preset type UE has M bitmaps as a whole. Any one bit map may contain one or more bits.
For example, if there are sub-divided access identities under some access types, the bit map corresponding to such access types contains at least a plurality of bits, wherein at least one bit corresponds to one access identity.
For another example, if there are access types for which access identities are not subdivided, the bit map corresponding to such access types may contain only 1 bit.
The bit map index may be: identification information of the bitmap.
In some embodiments, all bit maps may be issued to the UE in advance, or the UE may have obtained bit maps in advance according to a communication protocol or the like, which are also configured with bit map indexes. In this way, the access control information carries the bit bitmap index, after the preset type UE receives the bit bitmap index, the bit bitmap corresponding to the received bit bitmap index is searched for in local storage, and the access control decision of the UE is carried out according to the bit bitmap.
If the bit bitmap contains more bits and the bit bitmap has fewer bits, the bit consumed by the access control information can be reduced if the access control information alone carries the bit bitmap index, thereby reducing the bit overhead of the corresponding SIB.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the access control information may independently carry the updated bit map, or independently carry the bit map index of the bit map that is effective after being updated, and may also simultaneously carry the bit map and the bit map index.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the bits in the bit map have a corresponding relationship with the corresponding access type and/or access identifier.
In one embodiment, different bits within the bit map of the pre-set type UE of one of the access types correspond to the pre-set type UE of a different access identity. For example, one access type is subdivided into S access identities, and if one access identity corresponds to 1 bit, the bit map contains S bits. The 1-bit values "0" and "1" may be used to indicate that access is allowed or blocked, respectively.
The access control information includes:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
In some cases, not all access control information of the preset type UE is updated, i.e. updated with part of the bitmap of the preset type UE. How to inform the preset type UE of the access type and/or the access identifier corresponding to the bit map carried by the current access control information. In this case, the access control information, in addition to carrying the bit map, indicates the bit map index of the bit map it carries.
In the first configuration, the bit map index of the bit map is indicated by dominant bit dominance in the access control information.
In another embodiment, the access control information includes, in response to adopting the second configuration,: and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station and the UE of the preset type may both pre-arrange the plurality of bit maps in order. In this case, the number and arrangement of bitmaps issued by the access control information are unchanged each time. If the bit value of the bit map corresponding to the updated access control information is changed relative to the bit map transmitted in the previous time, the bit value of the bit map corresponding to the access control information which is not updated is not changed relative to the bit map transmitted in the previous time.
In this way, the access control information does not need to carry the bit map index, so that no further bit overhead is generated due to the bit map index.
In a specific implementation process, the access control information may be selectively issued in a first configuration mode or a second configuration mode according to the number of bit maps and/or the number of bits contained in a single bit map.
For example, when the number of bit maps is less than the number threshold and/or the total bit overhead of all bit maps is less than the number of bits threshold, the second configuration mode may be preferentially adopted.
For another example, when the number of bit maps exceeds the number threshold or the total bit overhead of all bit maps exceeds the number threshold, the first configuration mode may be preferentially adopted.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, various configuration modes of access control information are provided, so that the configuration mode of a proper current scene can be conveniently selected according to current requirements. As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing method, which is applied to a preset type UE, and includes:
s210: and receiving a system message block which independently carries access control information of the User Equipment (UE) of the preset type.
The access control information processing method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is applied to the preset type UE. The detailed description of the preset type UE herein may be referred to the foregoing corresponding embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
The access control information of the preset type UE is carried separately in a system message block that does not carry the access control information of the non-preset type UE.
In one embodiment, the access control information includes: access type information indicating at least one access type of the preset type UE; and/or access identification information indicating at least one access identification of the preset type UE.
The access type indicated by the access type information may be an existing access type in the related art, and may be multiplexed to a preset type UE, or may be a dedicated access type specifically set for the preset type UE.
Likewise, access is identified as a further subdivision under access types. One access type may carry 0, 1 or more access identities. The access type may be one or more access identifiers under one or more access types in the related art, or may be one or more access identifiers under a specific access type specifically introduced in the specific preset type UE in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
In some embodiments, the access type for the preset type UE includes: and the exclusive access type of the preset type UE.
In some embodiments, the access types of the preset type UEs of different service types are different.
In some embodiments, the access identities of the UEs of the preset types providing different types of services in the same access type are different.
In some embodiments, the preset type of UE with different access identities has different call causes; and/or the preset type UE with different access types has different paging reasons.
In some embodiments, the S210 may include: broadcasting and receiving a system message block SIB1 which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type; and/or receiving a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is a system message block at the cell level.
In some embodiments, the update notification of the SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
In some embodiments, the update of SIBy is an immediate update;
as shown in fig. 4, the method further includes:
s220: in the immediate update mode, the updated SIBy is requested immediately after the update notification is received.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is an on-demand acquired ondemand SIB.
In some embodiments, the access control information of the preset type UE of the first type of service is carried in the SIB1; the access control information of the UE of the preset type of the second type of service is carried in the SIBY.
In some embodiments, the preset-type UE of the second class of service is configured with a plurality of access identities.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the method further comprises:
s310: responding to the access AS layer of the preset type UE, determining to block the access of the preset type UE according to the access control information, and sending the blocking duration information for blocking the access to the non-access NAS layer of the preset type UE;
s320: and prohibiting the preset type from initiating access by the NAS layer according to the blocking duration indicated by the blocking duration information.
And sending the blocking time length to the NAS layer for reference by the NAS layer to determine the time of reinitiating access.
In some embodiments, the pre-set type UE is the pre-set type UE of the second type of traffic.
In some embodiments, the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map; or, the preset type UE with different access types has different bit maps; and/or, a bit map index indicating bit maps.
In some embodiments, the access control information comprises:
A bit map, wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map.
In some embodiments, the access control information in the first configuration mode includes:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
In some embodiments, the access control information in the second configuration mode includes:
and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
The base station specifically adopts the first configuration mode or the second configuration mode, and the base station can inform the base station in advance. The preset type of UE may also be determined by blind detection. If the blind detection is performed in the first configuration mode and the blind detection is successful, the preset type UE can determine the access control information issued by the base station in the first configuration mode, otherwise, the access control information issued by the base station in the second configuration mode can be considered. In other embodiments, the access control information further includes a configuration mode indication bit, for example, the configuration mode indication bit may be only one bit, and after the preset type UE receives the system message block that separately carries the access control information of the preset type UE, the configuration mode indication bit is decoded first, so as to determine whether the configuration mode of the access control information carried by the current SIB is the first configuration mode or the second configuration mode. The configuration mode of the access control information between the base station and the UE of the preset type is determined by adopting the method, the base station side can flexibly adopt a first configuration mode and a second configuration mode according to the current requirement, and the UE side does not introduce more decoding overhead.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing apparatus, where the access control information processing apparatus is applied to a base station, and includes:
the issuing module 610 is configured to issue a system message block that individually carries access control information of the user equipment UE of a preset type.
In one embodiment, the issuing module 610 may be a program module; after the program module is executed by the processor, the system message block which independently carries the access control information of the UE of the preset type can be issued.
In another embodiment, the issuing module 610 may be a soft-hard combination module; the soft and hard combined module comprises a programmable array; the programmable array includes, but is not limited to: a complex programmable array or a field programmable array.
In yet another embodiment, the issuing module 610 may further include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware modules include, but are not limited to: an application specific integrated circuit.
In some embodiments, the access control information comprises:
access type information indicating at least one access type of the preset type UE;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and the access identification information indicates at least one access identification of the UE of the preset type.
In some embodiments, the access type for the preset type UE includes:
and the exclusive access type of the preset type UE.
In some embodiments, the access types of the preset type UEs of different service types are different.
In some embodiments, the access identities of the UEs of the preset types providing different types of services in the same access type are different.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:
a configuration module configured to configure different call reasons for the preset type UE having different access identities; and/or configuring different call reasons for the preset type of UE with different access types.
In some embodiments, the issuing module 610 is configured to broadcast a system message block SIB1 that individually carries access control information of the UE of the preset type; and/or issuing a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is a system message block at the cell level.
In some embodiments, the update notification of the SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
In some embodiments, the update of SIBy is an immediate update;
and in the immediate updating mode, the preset type UE immediately requests the updated SIBy after receiving the updating notification.
In some embodiments, the SIBy is an on-demand acquired ondemand SIB.
In some embodiments, the access control information of the preset type UE of the first type of service is carried in the SIB 1; the access control information of the UE of the preset type of the second type of service is carried in the SIBY.
In some embodiments, at least the preset type UE of the second class of service is configured with a plurality of access identities.
In some embodiments, the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map; or, the preset type UE with different access types has different bit maps; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
In some embodiments, different bits within the bit map of the pre-set type UE of one of the access types correspond to the pre-set type UE of a different access identity.
In some embodiments, in response to adopting the first configuration, the access control information includes:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
In some embodiments, in response to adopting the second configuration, the access control information includes:
and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an access control information processing apparatus, where the access control information processing apparatus is applied to a UE of a preset type, and includes:
a receiving module 710 configured to receive a system message block carrying access control information of the user equipment UE of the preset type alone.
In one embodiment, the receiving module 710 may be a program module; and after the program modules are executed by the processor, the receiving of the system message block which independently carries the access control information of the UE of the preset type can be realized.
In another embodiment, the receiving module 710 may be a soft-hard combining module; the soft and hard combined module comprises a programmable array; the programmable array includes, but is not limited to: a complex programmable array or a field programmable array.
In yet another embodiment, the receiving module 710 may further include: a pure hardware module; the pure hardware modules include, but are not limited to: an application specific integrated circuit.
In one embodiment, the access control information includes:
access type information indicating at least one access type of the preset type UE;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and the access identification information indicates at least one access identification of the UE of the preset type.
In one embodiment, the access type for the preset type UE includes:
and the exclusive access type of the preset type UE.
In one embodiment, the access types of the preset type UEs of different service types are different.
In one embodiment, the access identities of the UEs of the preset types providing different types of services in the same access type are different.
In one embodiment, the preset type of UE with different access identities has different call causes; and/or
And the preset type UE with different access types has different paging reasons.
In one embodiment, the receiving module 710 is configured to broadcast and receive a system message block SIB1 carrying access control information of the preset type UE alone; and/or receiving a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the UE of the preset type, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
In one embodiment, the SIBy is a system message block at the cell level.
In an embodiment, the update notification of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
In one embodiment, the update mode of the SIBy is an immediate update mode;
the apparatus further comprises:
and the notification module is configured to request the updated SIBY immediately after receiving the update notification in the immediate update mode.
In one embodiment, the SIBy is an on demand derived ondemand SIB.
In one embodiment, the access control information of the UE of the preset type of the first type of service is carried in the SIB 1;
the access control information of the UE of the preset type of the second type of service is carried in the SIBY.
In one embodiment, the preset type UE of the second class of service is configured with a plurality of access identities.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the blocking module is configured to respond to the access AS layer of the preset type UE, determine to block the access of the preset type UE according to the access control information, and send blocking duration information for blocking the access to the non-access NAS layer of the preset type UE;
And the prohibiting module is configured to prohibit the NAS layer from initiating access according to the preset type in the blocking duration indicated by the blocking duration information.
In one embodiment, the preset type UE is the preset type UE of the second type of service.
In one embodiment, the access control information includes:
a bit map; wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map; or, the preset type UE with different access types has different bit maps;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
In one embodiment, the access control information includes:
a bit map, wherein the preset types of UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits in the same bit map.
In one embodiment, the access control information adopting the first configuration mode includes:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
In one embodiment, the access control information adopting the second configuration mode includes:
And a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
The UAC information of the Redcap UE will be placed in a Redcap type system message set up separately for the Redcap user UE.
The system message of the Redcap UE may be understood as being identical to the original system message structure, but may adopt a system message of a different scheduling manner, for example, repeated transmission may be adopted in the scheduling process to enhance coverage, etc.; such as SIB-Redcap. SIB-Redcap herein may be understood as a SIB carrying access control information of redcam alone.
In one embodiment, the UAC information of redcast adds a new Access category (Access category) to the video surveillance class service.
As an embodiment, the access type may be one reserved for an operator;
as an embodiment, a new call proposal is newly added in call connection establishment for video monitoring service because of "video monitoring".
In one embodiment, the UAC information of redcast newly adds N Access identities (Access identities) for a specific user type, that is, a decision mode of bit map (bitmap) is adopted.
As an example, uac-barrenforcace identity is a list of bitmaps (bitmaps) specifically set for sensors (sensors) in the Redcap UE, e.g., 0-9 is a class of 10 Redcap sensors each; n=10 in this example.
As an embodiment, the reasons for newly adding a new call proposal in call connection establishment for the newly added Access identity are an industrial sensor, a security sensor, etc.
In one embodiment, the UAC information for Redcapue is configured in SIB 1-Redcap.
As one embodiment, SIB1-Redcap is a broadcast transmission scheme.
As one embodiment, the specific user of the Redcap, the UAC information using the bitmap, is stripped from the SIB 1-Redcap.
One embodiment is to add a SIB for placing the UAC related information: SIB-y-Redcap. The SIB-y-Recap here is the system message block of the foregoing Recap UE.
One embodiment sets the same bit map for all access types, i.e. only one bit map is placed in the SIB.
For example uac-BarringForAccessIdentity BIT STRING (SIZE (10)).
For example, 10 access identities are configured.
One embodiment sets different bitmaps for different access types and indicates bitmap identification in an implicit configuration, i.e., one N-bit bitmap (bitmap) for each access type (Access categories), or a bitmap index.
The following is shown:
one embodiment sets different bit maps (bitmaps) for different access types and uses an explicit configuration, i.e., a bit map corresponding to one N bits for the configured access type (Access categories), or bit map (bitmap) index.
In one embodiment, the SIB-y-RedCap is a cell-level configured system message block.
In one embodiment, the update of the SIB-y-Redcap is performed in an immediate update manner. One embodiment is to add a systemlnfo modification-Redcap to paging downlink control information (paging) DCI, and the redcam immediately acquires the updated system message when receiving the system message update notification. The systemInfoModification-Redcap carries an update notification of a system message block of access control information of the Redcap UE.
In one embodiment, the SIB-y-Redcap is obtained by ondemand and only requests are required for the Redcap specific UE.
In some embodiments, if the blocking decision (blocking check) is passed, if the access is not allowed, the NAS may optionally be notified of the AS prohibit timer (blocking timer) when notifying the NAS of the result of the NAS AC decision, notifying the higher layer of the blocked time, so that the higher layer initiates the reference of the call again at the appropriate time.
The embodiment of the application provides a communication device which comprises a processor, a transceiver, a memory and an executable program which is stored in the memory and can be run by the processor, wherein the access control information processing method provided by any technical scheme is executed when the executable program is run by the processor.
The communication device may be a base station or a UE of the aforementioned preset type.
The memory may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media capable of continuing to memorize information stored thereon after a power down of the communication device. Here, the communication device includes a base station or a terminal.
The processor may be coupled to the memory via a bus or the like for reading an executable program stored on the memory, for example, at least one of the methods shown in fig. 2-5.
An embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium storing an executable program; the executable program, when executed by a processor, is capable of implementing the method according to any of the aspects of the first or second aspect, e.g. at least one of the methods shown in fig. 2 to 5.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a UE800, according to an example embodiment. For example, the UE800 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast user equipment, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8, ue800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, and a communication component 816.
The processing component 802 generally controls overall operation of the UE800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interactions between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the UE 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 806 provides power to the various components of the UE 800. The power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the UE 800.
The multimedia component 808 includes a screen between the UE800 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the UE800 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the UE800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors that provide status assessment of various aspects for the UE 800. For example, the sensor component 814 may detect an on/off state of the UE800, a relative positioning of components such as a display and keypad of the UE800, the sensor component 814 may also detect a change in position of the UE800 or a component of the UE800, the presence or absence of user contact with the UE800, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the UE800, and a change in temperature of the UE 800. The sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 816 is configured to facilitate communication between the UE800 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The UE800 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the UE800 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 804 including instructions executable by processor 820 of UE800 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of a network element of a base station or a core network. For example, base station 900 may be provided as a network-side device.
Referring to fig. 9, base station 900 includes a processing component 922 that further includes one or more processors and memory resources represented by memory 932 for storing instructions, such as applications, executable by processing component 922. The application programs stored in memory 932 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, processing component 922 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the methods described above as applied to the base station, e.g., as shown in fig. 2-5.
Base station 900 may also include a power component 926 configured to perform power management for base station 900, a wired or wireless network interface 950 configured to connect base station 900 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 958. The base station 900 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 932, such as Windows Server TM, mac OS XTM, unixTM, linuxTM, freeBSDTM, or the like.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (66)

1. An access control information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a base station, comprising:
transmitting a system message block which independently carries access control information of the capability reduction RedCap UE; wherein the access control information includes: access type information indicating at least one access type of the RedCap UE; and/or access identification information indicating at least one access identification of the RedCap UE;
configuring different call reasons for the RedCap UEs with different access identifications; and/or configuring different call reasons for the RedCap UEs having different access types;
the system message block carrying the access control information of the RedCap UE is different from the system message block carrying the access control information of the non-RedCap UE.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the access type for the RedCap UE comprises:
and the exclusive access type of the RedCAP UE.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein access types of the RedCap UEs of different traffic types are different.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein access identities of said RedCap UEs providing different types of traffic in the same access type are different.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting a system message block carrying access control information of the RedCap UE alone comprises:
broadcasting a system message block SIB1 which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE;
and/or
And issuing a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the SIBy is a cell-level system message block.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the update notification of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the update of SIBy is an immediate update;
and in the immediate updating mode, the RedCAP UE immediately requests the updated SIBY after receiving the updating notification.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the SIBy is an on demand acquisition ondemand SIB.
10. The method of claim 5, wherein access control information of the RedCap UE for a first type of service is carried in the SIB 1;
and carrying access control information of the RedCAP UE of the second class of service in the SIBy.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein at least the RedCap UEs of the second class of traffic are configured with a plurality of access identities.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the RedCap UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same bit map; alternatively, the RedCap UEs of different access types have different bit maps;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein,
different bits in the bit map of the RedCap UE of one of the access types correspond to the RedCap UE of a different access identity.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein,
the access control information includes:
The bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
15. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein,
the access control information includes:
and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
16. An access control information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a capability reduction RedCap user equipment UE, comprising:
receiving a system message block which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE; wherein the access control information includes: access type information indicating at least one access type of the RedCap UE; and/or access identification information indicating at least one access identification of the RedCap UE; the RedCap UEs having different access identities have different call causes; and/or, the RedCap UEs having different access types have different paging reasons;
the system message block carrying the access control information of the RedCap UE is different from the system message block carrying the access control information of the non-RedCap UE.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the access type for the RedCap UE comprises:
and the exclusive access type of the RedCAP UE.
18. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein access types of the RedCap UEs of different traffic types are different.
19. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein access identities of the RedCap UEs providing different types of traffic in the same access type are different.
20. The method of claim 16 or 17, wherein the receiving a system message block carrying access control information of a RedCap UE alone comprises:
broadcasting and receiving a system message block SIB1 which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE; and/or
And receiving a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the SIBy is a cell-level system message block.
22. The method of claim 20, wherein the update notification of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information DCI.
23. The method of claim 20, wherein the update of SIBy is an immediate update;
The method further comprises the steps of:
in the immediate update mode, the updated SIBy is requested immediately after the update notification is received.
24. The method of claim 20, wherein the SIBy is an on demand acquisition ondemand SIB.
25. The method of claim 20, wherein access control information of the RedCap UE for a first type of service is carried in the SIB 1;
and carrying access control information of the RedCAP UE of the second class of service in the SIBy.
26. The method of claim 25, wherein the RedCap UEs of the second class of traffic are configured with a plurality of access identities.
27. The method of claim 25, wherein the method further comprises:
responding to the access AS layer of the RedCAP UE to determine to block the access of the RedCAP UE according to the access control information, and sending the blocking duration information for blocking the access to the non-access NAS layer of the RedCAP UE;
and prohibiting the access of the RedCAP UE by the NAS layer according to the blocking duration indicated by the blocking duration information.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein the RedCap UE is the RedCap UE of the second class of traffic.
29. The method of claim 16, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the RedCap UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same bit map; alternatively, the RedCap UEs of different access types have different bit maps;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map, wherein said RedCap UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same said bit map.
31. The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein,
the access control information adopting the first configuration mode comprises:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
32. The method of claim 29 or 30, wherein,
the access control information adopting the second configuration mode comprises:
and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
33. An access control information processing apparatus, comprising:
a transmitting module configured to transmit a system message block carrying access control information of the capability reduction user equipment, redCap UE, alone; wherein the access control information includes: access type information indicating at least one access type of the RedCap UE; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
access identification information indicating at least one access identification of the RedCap UE;
configuring different call reasons for the RedCap UEs with different access identifications; and/or configuring different call reasons for the RedCap UEs having different access types;
the system message block carrying the access control information of the RedCap UE is different from the system message block carrying the access control information of the non-RedCap UE.
34. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the access type for the RedCap UE comprises:
and the exclusive access type of the RedCAP UE.
35. The apparatus of claim 33 or 34, wherein access types of the RedCap UEs of different traffic types are different.
36. The apparatus of claim 33 or 34, wherein access identities of the RedCap UEs providing different types of traffic in the same access type are different.
37. The apparatus of claim 33 or 34, wherein the issuing module is configured to broadcast a system message block, SIB1, carrying access control information of the RedCap UE alone; and/or issuing a system message block SIBy which independently carries access control information of the RedCAP UE, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
38. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein the SIBy is a cell-level system message block.
39. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein the notification of the update of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information, DCI.
40. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein the SIBy update is an immediate update;
and in the immediate updating mode, the RedCAP UE immediately requests the updated SIBY after receiving the updating notification.
41. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein the SIBy is an on demand acquisition ondemand SIB.
42. The apparatus of claim 38, wherein access control information for the RedCap UE for a first type of service is carried in the SIB1; and carrying access control information of the RedCAP UE of the second class of service in the SIBy.
43. The apparatus of claim 42, wherein at least the RedCap UEs of the second class of traffic are configured with a plurality of access identities.
44. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein the RedCap UEs of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same bit map; alternatively, the RedCap UEs of different access types have different bit maps; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
45. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein different bits within a bit map of said RedCap UE of one said access type correspond to said RedCap UE of a different access identity.
46. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein,
the access control information includes:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
47. The apparatus of claim 44, wherein,
the access control information includes:
And a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
48. An access control information processing apparatus comprising:
a receiving module configured to receive a system message block carrying access control information of the device alone; wherein the access control information includes: access type information indicating at least one access type of the device; and/or access identification information indicating at least one access identification of the apparatus; the devices with different access identities have different call causes; and/or, the devices having different access types have different paging causes;
the system message block carrying access control information of the capability curtailed user equipment, redCap, UE is different from the system message block carrying access control information of the non-RedCap UE.
49. The apparatus of claim 48, wherein the access type for the apparatus comprises:
the device's proprietary access type.
50. The apparatus of claim 48 or 49, wherein access types of the apparatuses of different traffic types are different.
51. The apparatus of claim 48 or 49, wherein access identities of the apparatuses providing different types of services in the same access type are different.
52. The apparatus of claim 48 or 49, wherein the receiving module is configured to broadcast receive a system message block SIB1 carrying access control information of the apparatus alone; and/or receiving a system message block SIBy carrying access control information of the device alone, wherein y is not a positive integer of 1.
53. The apparatus of claim 52, wherein the SIBy is a cell-level system message block.
54. The apparatus of claim 52, wherein the update notification of SIBy is carried in paging downlink control information, DCI.
55. The apparatus of claim 52, wherein the update of SIBy is an immediate update;
the apparatus further comprises:
and the notification module is configured to request the updated SIBY immediately after receiving the update notification in the immediate update mode.
56. The apparatus of claim 52, wherein the SIBy is an on demand acquisition ondemand SIB.
57. The apparatus of claim 52, wherein access control information for the RedCap UE for a first type of service is carried in the SIB1;
And carrying access control information of the RedCAP UE of the second class of service in the SIBy.
58. The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the apparatus of the second class of traffic is configured with a plurality of access identities.
59. The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
a blocking module configured to respond to the access AS layer of the device to determine to block the access of the device according to the access control information and send the blocking duration information for blocking the access to the non-access NAS layer of the device;
and the prohibition module is configured to prohibit the RedCAP UE from initiating access according to the blocking duration indicated by the blocking duration information.
60. The apparatus of claim 59, wherein the apparatus is an apparatus of the second type of traffic.
61. The apparatus of claim 48, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map; wherein said means of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same said bit map; alternatively, the devices of different access types have different bit maps; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
a bit map index indicating bit maps.
62. The apparatus of claim 61, wherein the access control information comprises:
a bit map, wherein said means of a plurality of different access types correspond to different bits within the same said bit map.
63. The apparatus of claim 61 or 62, wherein the access control information in a first configuration comprises:
the bit map;
the bit map index indicates the bit map carried by the access control information and has a corresponding relation with an access type and/or an access identifier.
64. The apparatus of claim 61, wherein,
the access control information adopting the second configuration mode comprises:
and a plurality of bit maps arranged according to a preset, wherein the preset arrangement of the bit maps corresponds to the access type and/or the access identifier of the bit maps.
65. A communication device comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory and an executable program stored on the memory and capable of being run by the processor, wherein the processor performs the method as provided in any one of claims 1 to 15, or 16 to 32 when the executable program is run by the processor.
66. A computer storage medium storing an executable program; the executable program, when executed by a processor, is capable of implementing the method as provided in any one of claims 1 to 15, or 16 to 32.
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