CN112377111A - Oil-well rig unable adjustment base - Google Patents
Oil-well rig unable adjustment base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112377111A CN112377111A CN202011251216.7A CN202011251216A CN112377111A CN 112377111 A CN112377111 A CN 112377111A CN 202011251216 A CN202011251216 A CN 202011251216A CN 112377111 A CN112377111 A CN 112377111A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shaft
- rod
- support frame
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oil drilling machine fixing base which comprises a bottom mechanism, wherein a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism, one end of the bottom mechanism is provided with a supporting mechanism, the top of the bottom mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the top of the fixing mechanism is provided with a pulling mechanism, one end of the pulling mechanism is provided with a moving mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the pulling mechanism are provided with bolts, and the supporting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, so that the oil drilling machine fixing base has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the second slot that vertical axis bottom fixed connection's first inserted block and cross axle top were seted up of fixed establishment, make support frame and cross axle in the base be connected, vertical axis and bottom plate fixed connection, can effectually solve the base and can produce vibrations in oil-well rig working process, lead to the problem of scattered frame, the ejector pad of the output pole fixed connection at the electric putter top of crossing supporting mechanism, the problem of movable swash plate by the drilling rod buckling has been prevented, and through packing up electric putter, the movable swash plate of packing up that can be convenient, convenient transportation, the space that occupies when having reduced the transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fixed base, in particular to a fixed base of an oil rig, and belongs to the technical field of oil rigs.
Background
The oil-well rig is an apparatus for driving a drill bit to break rock and drill a borehole with a certain depth by a power source so as to supply an oil extraction machine or a gas extraction machine to obtain oil or natural gas, and along with the development of oil exploration technology, the demand of the oil-well rig is increased, and the demand on a fixed base of the oil-well rig is increased.
However, the existing oil rig substructure works after being erected, and can generate great vibration, and according to the publication number: "CN 210530755U" a box formula oil foundation of folding formula, it assembles in order to reach the purpose of convenient transportation equipment through combination formula box, but can produce vibrations in oil-well rig working process, lead to the base to scatter the frame, it gets into the assigned position through using the swash plate help transportation drilling rod, the swash plate is easy to be cracked when bearing the drilling rod, and the swash plate is fixed on fixed box, the transportation can occupy very big space, be unfavorable for the transportation, although CN201526275U in addition, need not be with the help of the swash plate among the CN101709622A, but its whole pedestal height is higher, need design the vertical support structure who has great intensity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fixed base of an oil drilling machine, which effectively helps an inclined plate and a base to be more stable through a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, so that the problem that the inclined plate is easy to break when bearing a drill rod is solved, and the inclined plate is fixed on a fixed box body, so that the inclined plate occupies a large space for transportation and causes transportation problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an oil drilling machine fixing base which comprises a bottom mechanism, wherein a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism, a supporting mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism, a pulling mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism, a moving mechanism is arranged at one end of the pulling mechanism, and bolts are arranged on the fixing mechanism and the pulling mechanism; the bottom mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, first slots are formed in two ends of the bottom plate, the number of the supporting rods is multiple, and one end, far away from the bottom mechanism, of the bottom plate of each supporting rod is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft;
the pulling mechanism comprises a support frame, a second inserting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a second inclined shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, a central shaft is movably connected to one end, away from the support frame, of the fixed block, the fixed block is movably connected with a movable wheel through the central shaft, the moving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with a movable plate, and a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the movable plate;
the supporting mechanism comprises an electric push rod, an output rod is fixedly connected with an output rod, a push block is fixedly connected with one end of the output rod away from the electric push rod, the fixing mechanism comprises a vertical shaft, a cross shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical shaft, a second slot is formed in the top of the cross shaft, a first insert block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical shaft, a first inclined shaft is fixedly connected between the vertical shaft and the cross shaft, one end of the output rod away from the push block is inserted into a movable groove of the moving mechanism, a bolt penetrates through a bottom mechanism and is connected with the first insert block in a threaded mode, the first insert block is inserted into the second slot, and the bolt penetrates through the second slot and is connected with the first insert block in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is four.
Preferably, the number of the support frames is two, the number of the second inclined shafts is four, and the four second inclined shafts are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the support frames.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the cooperation of the first inserted block of vertical axis bottom fixed connection of fixed establishment and the second slot that the cross axle top was seted up for support frame and cross axle in the base are connected, and vertical axis and bottom plate fixed connection can effectually solve the base and can produce vibrations in oil-well rig working process, lead to the problem of scattered frame.
2. The push block fixedly connected with the output rod at the top of the electric push rod of the supporting mechanism prevents the movable inclined plate from being bent by the drill rod, and the movable inclined plate can be conveniently folded by packing up the electric push rod, so that the transportation is convenient, and the space occupied during the transportation is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top surface structure of the base plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom mechanism; 11. a base plate; 12. a through groove; 13. a first slot; 2. a support bar; 3. a support mechanism; 31. an electric push rod; 32. an output rod; 33. a push block; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. a vertical axis; 42. a horizontal axis; 43. a second slot; 44. a first insert block; 45. a first skew axis; 5. a pulling mechanism; 51. a support frame; 52. a second insert block; 53. a second skew axis; 54. a fixed block; 55. a central shaft; 56. a movable wheel; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a movable plate; 63. a movable groove; 7. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the oil rig fixing base comprises a bottom mechanism 1, wherein a support rod 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism 1, a support mechanism 3 is arranged at one end of the bottom mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism 1, a pulling mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism 4, a moving mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the pulling mechanism 5, and bolts 7 are arranged on the fixing mechanism 4 and the pulling mechanism 5; the bottom mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a through groove 12 is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 11, first slots 13 are formed in two ends of the bottom plate 11, the number of the support rods 2 is multiple, and one end, far away from the bottom mechanism 1, of the bottom plate 11 of each support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft 41;
the pulling mechanism 5 comprises a support frame 51, a second inserting block 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 51, a second inclined shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 51, a fixed block 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 51, a central shaft 55 is movably connected to one end, far away from the support frame 51, of the fixed block 54, the fixed block 54 is movably connected with a movable wheel 56 through the central shaft 55, the moving mechanism 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61, the rotating shaft 61 is movably connected with a movable plate 62, and a movable groove 63 is formed in the bottom of the movable plate 62;
the supporting mechanism 3 comprises an electric push rod 31, an output rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 31, a push block 33 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the electric push rod 31, of the output rod 32, the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a vertical shaft 41, a transverse shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft 41, a second slot 43 is formed in the top of the transverse shaft 42, a first insertion block 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft 41, a first inclined shaft 45 is fixedly connected between the vertical shaft 41 and the transverse shaft 42, one end, far away from the output rod 32, of the push block 33 is inserted into a movable groove 63 of the moving mechanism 6, the bolt 7 penetrates through the bottom mechanism 1 and is connected with the first insertion block 44 in a threaded mode, the first insertion block 44 is inserted into the second slot 43, and the bolt 7 penetrates through the second slot 43 and is connected.
The number of the support rods 2 is four.
The number of the support frames 51 is two, the number of the second inclined shafts 53 is four, and the four second inclined shafts 53 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the support frames 51.
Wherein, pulling mechanism 5 includes support frame 51, support frame 51 bottom fixedly connected with second inserted block 52, the inside fixedly connected with second inclined shaft 53 of support frame 51, support frame 51 one end fixedly connected with fixed block 54, support frame 51 one end swing joint has the center pin 55 is kept away from to fixed block 54, fixed block 54 has loose wheel 56 through center pin 55 swing joint, fixed block 54 passes through center pin 55 swing joint loose wheel 56 for loose wheel 56 can level and smooth rotation.
Wherein, 2 quantity of bracing pieces are four, and four equal fixed connection in bottom plate 11 one end that bracing pieces 2 kept away from bottom mechanism 1 utilize bracing piece 2 to support vertical axis 41 on vertical axis 41 for the structure is more stable.
Wherein, the end of the push block 33 far away from the output rod 32 is inserted in the movable groove 63 of the moving mechanism 6, the bolt 7 penetrates through the bottom mechanism 1 and is connected with the first inserting block 44 in a threaded manner, and the bolt 7 is connected with the first inserting block 44 in a threaded manner, so that the vertical shaft 41 fixedly connected with the top of the first inserting block 44 is more stable.
The first plug 44 is inserted into the second slot 43, and the bolt 7 passes through the second slot 43 and is in threaded connection with the first plug 44. The vertical shaft 41 and the horizontal shaft 42 are more stabilized by screwing the first insert 44 through the bolt 7.
Wherein, the quantity of support frame 51 is two, and second inclined axis 53 quantity is four, and four second inclined axes 53 symmetric distribution utilize second inclined axis 53 to stabilize support frame 51 at support frame 51 both ends for support frame 51 structure is more stable, increases its compressive capacity.
Specifically, when the invention is used, firstly, the first inserting block 44 fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical shaft 41 of the fixing mechanism 4 is inserted into the first slot 13 arranged on the bottom plate 11 of the bottom mechanism 1, then the bolt 7 is screwed into the first slot 13 to fix the vertical shaft 41, the first inclined shaft 45 is fixed between the vertical shaft 41 and the transverse shaft 42 connected with the top of the vertical shaft, the stability of the first inclined shaft 45 is increased, then the first inserting block 44 fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical shaft 41 is inserted into the second slot 43 arranged on the transverse shaft 42, then the bolt 7 is screwed into the second slot 43 to fix the vertical shaft 41, then the second inserting block 52 fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting frame 51 of the pulling mechanism 5 is inserted into the second slot 43 arranged on the transverse shaft 42, then the bolt 7 is screwed into the second slot 43 to fix the supporting frame 51, so that the stability of the supporting frame 51 is stronger, the movable plate 62 is pushed by the electric push rod 31 of the supporting mechanism 3, the movable plate 62 rotates around the rotating shaft 61 to lift up, the inclined surface can be used for assisting in conveying the drill rod, the movable plate 62 is enabled to be more stable, and finally the movable plate 62 can be turned to one end to be attached to the side of the vertical shaft 41 after the electric push rod 31 is lowered, so that conveying space is saved during conveying.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The oil drilling machine fixing base is characterized by comprising a bottom mechanism (1), wherein a supporting rod (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism (1), a supporting mechanism (3) is arranged at one end of the bottom mechanism (1), a fixing mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom mechanism (1), a pulling mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism (4), a moving mechanism (6) is arranged at one end of the pulling mechanism (5), and bolts (7) are arranged on the fixing mechanism (4) and the pulling mechanism (5); the bottom mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a through groove (12) is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (11), first slots (13) are formed in two ends of the bottom plate (11), the number of the support rods (2) is multiple, and one end, far away from the bottom mechanism (1), of the bottom plate (11) of each support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical shaft (41);
the pulling mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (51), a second inserting block (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (51), a second inclined shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (51), a fixed block (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame (51), one end, far away from the support frame (51), of the fixed block (54) is movably connected with a central shaft (55), the fixed block (54) is movably connected with a movable wheel (56) through the central shaft (55), the moving mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), the rotating shaft (61) is movably connected with a movable plate (62), and a movable groove (63) is formed in the bottom of the movable plate (62);
the supporting mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (31), an output end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with an output rod (32), one end, far away from the electric push rod (31), of the output rod (32) is fixedly connected with a push block (33), the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a vertical shaft (41), the top of the vertical shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a transverse shaft (42), the top of the transverse shaft (42) is provided with a second slot (43), the bottom of the vertical shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a first insert block (44), a first inclined shaft (45) is fixedly connected between the vertical shaft (41) and the transverse shaft (42), one end, far away from the output rod (32), of the push block (33) is inserted into a movable groove (63) of the moving mechanism (6), the bolt (7) penetrates through the bottom mechanism (1) and is in threaded connection with the first insert block (44), and the first insert block (44) is inserted into the second slot (43), the bolt (7) penetrates through the second slot (43) to be in threaded connection with the first insert block (44).
2. An oil rig substructure according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said support bars (2) is four.
3. The oil rig substructure according to claim 2, characterized in that said support frames (51) are two in number, said second inclined shafts (53) are four in number, and four of said second inclined shafts (53) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the support frames (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011251216.7A CN112377111A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Oil-well rig unable adjustment base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011251216.7A CN112377111A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Oil-well rig unable adjustment base |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112377111A true CN112377111A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=74578662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011251216.7A Pending CN112377111A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Oil-well rig unable adjustment base |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112377111A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150240562A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-08-27 | Drillmec S.P.A. | Mobile drilling rig |
| CN205063840U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 山东科瑞机械制造有限公司 | Whole rig of fortune that moves in ramp |
| CN206681679U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-28 | 中石化石油机械股份有限公司研究院 | Underground heat rig base |
| CN206693935U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-12-01 | 宝鸡金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of petroleum rig base |
| CN210530755U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-05-15 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Box-type oil rig base |
| CN210829101U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-23 | 葫芦岛市连山区兴盛矿业有限公司 | Mine derrick |
-
2020
- 2020-11-11 CN CN202011251216.7A patent/CN112377111A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150240562A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2015-08-27 | Drillmec S.P.A. | Mobile drilling rig |
| CN205063840U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 山东科瑞机械制造有限公司 | Whole rig of fortune that moves in ramp |
| CN206693935U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-12-01 | 宝鸡金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of petroleum rig base |
| CN206681679U (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-28 | 中石化石油机械股份有限公司研究院 | Underground heat rig base |
| CN210530755U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-05-15 | 金钻石油机械股份有限公司 | Box-type oil rig base |
| CN210829101U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-23 | 葫芦岛市连山区兴盛矿业有限公司 | Mine derrick |
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