CN112376950B - Novel single bathroom of cylindrical portable integration of FRP - Google Patents
Novel single bathroom of cylindrical portable integration of FRP Download PDFInfo
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- CN112376950B CN112376950B CN202011283159.0A CN202011283159A CN112376950B CN 112376950 B CN112376950 B CN 112376950B CN 202011283159 A CN202011283159 A CN 202011283159A CN 112376950 B CN112376950 B CN 112376950B
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/04—Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/135—Supports for bowls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D7/00—Wheeled lavatories
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet, which comprises a cylindrical pipe body, an upper cover plate, a lower cover plate and a toilet door, wherein three groups of supporting legs and auxiliary step mechanisms are arranged at the bottom end of the lower cover plate, a squatting pan is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body and on the side edge of the squatting pan, an accessible handrail mechanism is arranged at the top end of the lifting mechanism, a negative pressure vent and a vent are arranged on the cylindrical pipe body, a garbage can is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body and on one side of the negative pressure vent, a hand washing pool is arranged at the top end of the garbage can, a lighting lamp is arranged at the inner top end of the cylindrical pipe body, and a sewage integrated treatment system is integrated in the lower cover plate. Has the advantages that: the invention has high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance, good weather resistance and long service life; and can prevent water from entering the toilet when the rainstorm flood attacks.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of public mobile toilets, in particular to a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, a large number of temporary toilets or mobile toilets are urgently needed to be arranged in many tourist areas, parks and the like, and the mobile toilets are required to have high mobility and can be replaced at any time.
The public mobile toilet adopted in the market at present is mainly made of plastic, color steel plates and steel materials. These products suffer from several drawbacks: the plastic product has lower strength, is easy to damage outdoors, has relatively poorer weather resistance, and can generate the phenomena of warping, color change and the like after being exposed to sun and rain outdoors for a long time. The corrosion resistance of color steel plates and steel products is poor, and the outdoor maintenance cost is high for a long time. The performances of several materials are not very good in weather resistance and corrosion resistance, so that the service life of the materials is not very long. In addition, when public single toilets in urban construction, scenic spots and residential area construction and some special public areas are attacked by torrential rain and flood, water easily enters the toilets, a sewage treatment system in the toilets is influenced, and the cost of cleaning and maintenance is further increased; if the public single-person toilet is placed at a high place, the flexibility of the public single-person toilet is limited.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet comprises a cylindrical pipe body, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body are respectively provided with an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, the side wall of the cylindrical pipe body is provided with a toilet door, the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body and the inner side of the toilet door are provided with a contact switch, the bottom end of the lower cover plate is provided with three groups of supporting legs and an auxiliary step mechanism, the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body is provided with a squatting pan, the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body and the side edge of the squatting pan are provided with a lifting mechanism, the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body and the top end of the lifting mechanism are provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is provided with an obstacle-free handrail mechanism, the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body is provided with a negative pressure vent, the outer top end of the cylindrical pipe body is provided with a vent, the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body and one side of the negative pressure vent are provided with a garbage can, the top of garbage bin is provided with the pond of washing hand, and the inside top of cylindrical body main part is provided with the light, and integrated sewage integration processing system in the lower apron.
Further, in order to ensure the whole service life and the age limit of the toilet, the safety of the toilet main body is effectively ensured, the cylindrical pipe body comprises a structural layer arranged between an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate, the structural layer is made by adopting a glass fiber integrated winding forming process, the outer surface layer is arranged on the outer side of the structural layer, and the inner side of the structural layer is provided with an inner liner layer.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate relevant personnel, particularly people with inconvenient legs and feet to get on a toilet, the convenience and the humanization of the toilet are improved, the step extends out of the side edge of the toilet door firstly and then turns to the position below the toilet door, the step can be prevented from colliding with users, and when the toilet is closed, the step shrinks, the occupied space of the toilet can be reduced, and the step is prevented from being damaged by accidents; the bottom of belt pulley two is provided with the diaphragm, and the top of diaphragm and be provided with two sets of risers at the side of belt pulley two, is provided with two sets of slip caps between two sets of risers, and the one end that belt pulley two was kept away from to the diaphragm is provided with the step, all is provided with the slide bar in two sets of slip caps respectively, and the one end that the slide bar is close to the step runs through the riser and extends to the lateral wall of step, and the bottom of diaphragm is provided with electric jar one, and the output shaft and the step of electric jar one are connected.
Furthermore, in order to help a user to get up after using the toilet through the handrail, the humanization of the toilet can be improved, and the user can be facilitated, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism shell which is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body and on the side edge of the squatting pan, a mounting plate is arranged inside the lifting mechanism shell, a second electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting plate, a gear mounting frame is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the second electric cylinder, and a gear is arranged in the gear mounting frame; the middle end of the side wall of the mounting plate is provided with a first rack matched with the gear on one side of the gear, a guide rail is arranged at one end, away from the first rack, of the mounting plate, a sliding block is arranged on the guide rail, a second rack matched with the gear is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, a supporting rod is arranged at the top end of the second rack, and the top end of the supporting rod penetrates through the lifting mechanism shell and extends to the position above the lifting mechanism shell.
Furthermore, in order to heat and refrigerate the handrail and the inside of a toilet and further improve the comfort level of a user in winter and summer, the barrier-free handrail mechanism comprises a barrier-free handrail mechanism shell arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body, the handrail is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrier-free handrail mechanism shell, the bottom end of the handrail is connected with the top end of the supporting rod, an air blower is arranged on the inner side wall of the barrier-free handrail mechanism shell, a pipeline I and a pipeline II are arranged on the side edge of the air blower, an air outlet of the air blower is communicated with the pipeline I, the pipeline II is communicated with the inside of the handrail, an outlet is arranged on one side of the handrail, which is far away from the pipeline II, a square block is arranged between the pipeline I and the pipeline II, and a sliding chute is arranged in the middle of the square block; a shell which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the shell are respectively communicated with the first pipeline and the second pipeline, a partition plate is arranged at the middle end in the shell, two spoilers are respectively arranged at two ends of the partition plate, a heating piece is arranged at one end in the shell, and a cooling piece is arranged at the other end in the shell; the side of square is provided with the electro-magnet, just is provided with magnet at the lateral wall of casing in the spout.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that the toilet is environment-friendly, sanitary, corrosion-resistant and good in weather resistance, the cylindrical pipe body, the upper cover plate, the lower cover plate, the squatting pan, the garbage can, the hand washing basin and the handrail are made of 304 stainless steel materials respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the main body structure of the toilet abandons the traditional manufacturing mode of taking plastic, color steel and common steel as base materials, but adopts an FRP production manufacturing process which is comparable to the strength of steel to manufacture the main body of the toilet, so that the material process not only ensures the strength of the main body, but also greatly improves the service life, and the service life can reach fifty years to the maximum; the integrated sewage treatment system is additionally arranged after the toilet main body is manufactured, the comprehensive recycling of the system is improved by about 40 percent compared with the traditional sewage treatment system, and the waste and consumption of water resources are greatly reduced; compared with the same type of products, the invention has the advantages of high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance and good weather resistance, fully reflects the excellent characteristics of convenient installation and long service life, and conforms to the guiding spirit of advocating the use of excellent technology and novel materials by the nation. In the installation and use process, secondary soil breaking construction is not needed, and peripheral landforms and vegetation are not damaged. The installation is convenient, and the hoisting is in place after the installation position is determined, so that the device can be used. Can be moved for reuse for a plurality of times.
(2) The invention can prevent water from entering the toilet when the rainstorm flood attacks, and can be convenient for relevant personnel, particularly people with inconvenient legs and feet to get on the toilet by arranging the auxiliary step mechanism, so that the convenience and humanization of the toilet are improved, the step extends out from the side edge of the toilet door and then turns to the position below the toilet door, the step can be prevented from colliding with the personnel, and when the toilet is closed, the step shrinks, so that the occupied space of the toilet can be reduced, and the step can be prevented from being collided by accidents.
(3) Through setting up elevating system to can help the bathroom user to get up after the lavatory through the handrail, can improve the hommization of bathroom, the person of facilitating the use.
(4) Through setting up accessible handrail mechanism to can heat and refrigerate handrail and bathroom inside, and then can improve user's comfort level in winter and summer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a toilet door when closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a toilet door according to an embodiment of the present invention when the toilet door is opened;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary step mechanism of a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single-person toilet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical pipe body of a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the internal structure of an unobstructed armrest mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a housing of the barrier-free armrest mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a cylindrical tube body; 101. a structural layer; 102. an outer surface layer; 103. an inner liner layer; 2. an upper cover plate; 3. a lower cover plate; 4. a toilet door; 5. a contact switch; 6. supporting legs; 7. an auxiliary step mechanism; 701. a motor mounting bracket; 702. a motor; 703. a first belt pulley; 704. a connecting shaft; 705. a second belt pulley; 706. a belt; 707. a transverse plate; 708. a vertical plate; 709. a sliding sleeve; 710. a step; 711. a slide bar; 712. a first electric cylinder; 8. squatting; 9. a lifting mechanism; 901. a lifting mechanism housing; 902. mounting a plate; 903. a second electric cylinder; 904. a gear mounting bracket; 905. a gear; 906. a first rack; 907. a guide rail; 908. a slider; 909. a second rack; 910. a support bar; 10. a barrier-free armrest mechanism; 1001. a barrier-free armrest mechanism housing; 1002. a handrail; 1003. a blower; 1004. a first pipeline; 1005. a second pipeline; 1006. an outlet; 1007. a square block; 1008. a chute; 1009. a housing; 1010. a partition plate; 1011. a turbolator; 1012. a heating sheet; 1013. a refrigeration plate; 1014. an electromagnet; 1015. a magnet; 11. a negative pressure vent; 12. a vent; 13. a trash can; 14. washing hands in a sink; 15. an illuminating lamp; 16. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable one skilled in the art to understand the embodiments and advantages of the disclosure for reference and without scale, wherein elements are not shown in the drawings and like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements generally.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet is provided.
Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, the invention is further described, as shown in fig. 1-7, a novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet according to an embodiment of the invention includes a cylindrical pipe body 1, an upper cover plate 2 and a lower cover plate 3 are respectively disposed at the top end and the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body 1, a toilet door 4 is disposed on the side wall of the cylindrical pipe body 1, a contact switch 5 is disposed at the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body 1 and on the inner side of the toilet door 4, three sets of supporting legs 6 and an auxiliary step mechanism 7 are disposed at the bottom end of the lower cover plate 3, a squatting pan 8 is disposed at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body 1, a lifting mechanism 9 is disposed on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body 1 and on the side edge of the squatting pan 8, a sliding rail 16 is disposed on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body 1 and on the top end of the lifting mechanism 9, and an obstacle-free armrest mechanism 10 is disposed on the sliding rail 16, the inside bottom of cylindrical body main part 1 is provided with negative pressure vent 11, and the outside top of cylindrical body main part 1 is provided with vent 12, and the inside bottom of cylindrical body main part 1 and be provided with garbage bin 13 in one side of negative pressure vent 11, the top of garbage bin 13 is provided with wash-basin 14, and the inside top of cylindrical body main part 1 is provided with light 15, the integrated sewage integrated processing system in the lower cover plate.
By means of the scheme, the invention has the advantages of high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance, good weather resistance and long service life; and can prevent water from entering the toilet when the rainstorm flood attacks.
In one embodiment, for the cylindrical pipe body 1, the cylindrical pipe body 1 comprises the structural layer 101 arranged between the upper cover plate 2 and the lower cover plate 3, the structural layer 101 is made by adopting a glass fiber integral winding forming process, the outer surface layer 102 is arranged on the outer side of the structural layer 101, and the inner surface layer 103 is arranged on the inner side of the structural layer 101, so that the overall service life and the service life of a toilet are ensured, and the safety of the toilet body is effectively ensured.
In one embodiment, for the auxiliary step mechanism 7, the auxiliary step mechanism 7 includes a motor mounting rack 701 arranged at a side edge of the lower cover plate 3, a motor 702 is arranged in the motor mounting rack 701, a first belt pulley 703 is arranged at a bottom end of the motor 702, a connecting shaft 704 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the lower cover plate 3, a second belt pulley 705 is arranged on the connecting shaft 704, and a belt 706 is arranged between the first belt pulley 703 and the second belt pulley 705; a transverse plate 707 is arranged at the bottom end of the second belt pulley 705, two sets of vertical plates 708 are arranged at the top end of the transverse plate 707 and at the side edges of the second belt pulley 705, two sets of sliding sleeves 709 are arranged between the two sets of vertical plates 708, a step 710 is arranged at one end of the transverse plate 707 far away from the second belt pulley 705, sliding rods 711 are respectively arranged in the two sets of sliding sleeves 709, one end of each sliding rod 711 close to the step 710 penetrates through the corresponding vertical plate 708 and extends to the side wall of the step 710, a first electric cylinder 712 is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate 707, and an output shaft of the first electric cylinder 712 is connected with the step 710, so that people who are inconvenient to get on the toilet, the convenience and humanization of the use of the toilet are improved, the step 710 extends out from the side edge of the toilet door and then turns to the lower part of the toilet door, the step 710 can be prevented from colliding with users, and the step 710 can be contracted when the toilet is closed, the space occupied by the toilet can be reduced, preventing accidental bumping into the step 710.
In one embodiment, for the above lifting mechanism 9, the lifting mechanism 9 includes a lifting mechanism casing 901 which is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body 1 and on the side of the squatting pan 8, a mounting plate 902 is arranged inside the lifting mechanism casing 901, a second electric cylinder 903 is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting plate 902, a gear mounting rack 904 is arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder 903, and a gear 905 is arranged in the gear mounting rack 904; the middle end of the side wall of the mounting plate 902 is provided with a first rack 906 matched with the gear 905 on one side of the gear 905, one end of the mounting plate 902, which is far away from the first rack 906, is provided with a guide rail 907, a sliding block 908 is arranged on the guide rail 907, a second rack 909 matched with the gear 905 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block 908, the top end of the second rack 909 is provided with a support rod 910, and the top end of the support rod 910 penetrates through the lifting mechanism shell 901 and extends to the upper side of the lifting mechanism shell 901, so that a toilet user can get up after using the toilet through the handrail 1002, the humanization of the toilet can be improved, and the use is convenient.
In one embodiment, for the barrier-free handrail mechanism 10, the barrier-free handrail mechanism 10 includes a barrier-free handrail mechanism housing 1001 disposed on an inner sidewall of the cylindrical pipe body 1, a handrail 1002 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the barrier-free handrail mechanism housing 1001, a bottom end of the handrail 1002 is connected to a top end of the support rod 910, a blower 1003 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the barrier-free handrail mechanism housing 1001, a first duct 1004 and a second duct 1005 are disposed on a side of the blower 1003, an air outlet of the blower 1003 is communicated with the first duct 1004, the second duct 1005 is communicated with an interior of the handrail 1002, an outlet 1006 is disposed on a side of the handrail 1002 away from the second duct 1005, a block 1007 is disposed between the first duct 1004 and the second duct 1005, and a sliding groove 1008 is disposed in a middle portion of the block 1007; a shell 1009 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 1008 is arranged in the sliding groove 1008, two ends of the shell 1009 are respectively communicated with the first pipeline 1004 and the second pipeline 1005, a partition 1010 is arranged at the middle end in the shell 1009, two ends of the partition 1010 are respectively provided with a turbolator 1011, one end in the shell 1009 is provided with a heating plate 1012, and the other end in the shell 1009 is provided with a cooling plate 1013; the side of square 1007 is provided with electro-magnet 1014, and the spout 1008 is interior and be provided with magnet 1015 at the lateral wall of casing 1009 to can heat and refrigerate handrail 1002 and bathroom inside, and then can improve user's comfort level in winter and summer.
In one embodiment, for the cylindrical pipe body 1, the upper cover plate 2, the lower cover plate 3, the squatting pan 8, the garbage can 13, the hand washing basin 14 and the handrail 1002 are all made of 304 stainless steel materials, so that the toilet is environment-friendly, sanitary, corrosion-resistant and weather-resistant.
In one embodiment, the invention continues to use partial pipe winding process for reference, is integrally formed and has complete functions; the method is mainly applied to city construction, the interior of scenic spots, cell construction and some special public area positions.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the toilet door 4 is opened, the first electric cylinder 712 is opened through the contact switch 5, the first electric cylinder 712 drives the step 710 and the sliding rod 711 to extend out of the sliding sleeve 709 through the output shaft, then the motor 702 drives the first belt pulley 703 to rotate through the output shaft, the first belt pulley 703 drives the second belt pulley 705 to rotate through the belt 706, the second belt pulley 705 drives the transverse plate 707, the step 710 and the like to rotate to the lower side of the toilet door 4, and a user enters the toilet through the step 710. When the toilet door 4 is closed, the above operation is reversed.
The user can use the armrest 1002 to help stabilize the user's center of gravity when using the toilet. When the ambient temperature is too high or too low, the blower 1003 blows wind through the first duct 1004, the housing 1009 and the second duct 1005 into the handrail 1002, and the heating plate 1012 or the cooling plate 1013 in the housing 1009 cooperates with the spoiler 1011 to heat or cool the wind, so that the handrail 1002 can be heated or cooled. Through the cooperation of electromagnet 1014 and magnet 1015, make casing 1009 slide in spout 1008 to make the heating region or the district that refrigerates in casing 1009 coincide with pipeline one 1004 and pipeline two 1005, and then can heat or refrigerate according to the demand.
When the lifting mechanism 9 is used, the second electric cylinder 903 is started, the second electric cylinder 903 drives the gear 905 to ascend, the gear 905 drives the second rack 909 and the slider 908 to ascend at the guide rail 907 under the cooperation of the first rack 906, and the second rack 909 drives the support rod 910 and the barrier-free handrail mechanism 10 to ascend.
In conclusion, the main body structure of the toilet abandons the traditional manufacturing mode of taking plastic, color steel and common steel as base materials, but adopts an FRP production manufacturing process which is comparable to the strength of steel to manufacture the main body of the toilet, so that the material process not only ensures the strength of the main body, but also greatly improves the service life, and the service life can reach fifty years to the maximum; the integrated sewage treatment system is additionally arranged after the toilet main body is manufactured, the comprehensive recycling of the system is improved by about 40 percent compared with the traditional sewage treatment system, and the waste and consumption of water resources are greatly reduced; compared with the same type of products, the invention has the advantages of high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance and good weather resistance, fully reflects the excellent characteristics of convenient installation and long service life, and conforms to the guiding spirit of advocating the use of excellent technology and novel materials by the nation. In the installation and use process, secondary soil breaking construction is not needed, and peripheral landforms and vegetation are not damaged. The installation is convenient, and the installation position is determined and then the hoisting is in place to use. Can be moved for reuse for a plurality of times. The invention can prevent water from entering the toilet when the rainstorm and flood attacks, and can be convenient for relevant personnel, especially people with inconvenient legs and feet to get on the toilet by arranging the auxiliary step mechanism 7, thereby improving the convenience and humanization of the toilet, and the step extends out from the side edge of the toilet door and then turns to the lower part of the toilet door, thereby preventing the step 710 from colliding with the user, and when the toilet is closed, the step 710 is contracted, thereby reducing the occupied space of the toilet and preventing the step 710 from being collided by accidents. Through setting up elevating system 9 to can help the bathroom user to get up after the lavatory through handrail 1002, can improve the hommization of bathroom, the person of facilitating the use. By providing the barrier-free armrest mechanism 10, the armrest 1002 and the interior of the toilet can be heated and cooled, and the comfort of the user can be improved in winter and summer.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet is characterized by comprising a cylindrical pipe body (1), wherein an upper cover plate (2) and a lower cover plate (3) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body (1), a toilet door (4) is arranged on the side wall of the cylindrical pipe body (1), a contact switch (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body (1) and on the inner side of the toilet door (4), three groups of supporting legs (6) and an auxiliary step mechanism (7) are arranged at the bottom end of the lower cover plate (3), a squatting pan (8) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body (1), a lifting mechanism (9) is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body (1) and on the side edge of the squatting pan (8), a sliding rail (16) is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body (1) and on the top end of the lifting mechanism (9), an obstacle-free handrail mechanism (10) is arranged on the sliding rail (16), a negative pressure vent (11) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body (1), a vent (12) is arranged at the outer top end of the cylindrical pipe body (1), a garbage can (13) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the cylindrical pipe body (1) and on one side of the negative pressure vent (11), a hand washing basin (14) is arranged at the top end of the garbage can (13), an illuminating lamp (15) is arranged at the inner top end of the cylindrical pipe body (1), and a sewage integrated treatment system is integrated in the lower cover plate (3);
the auxiliary step mechanism (7) comprises a motor mounting frame (701) arranged on the side edge of the lower cover plate (3), a motor (702) is arranged in the motor mounting frame (701), a first belt pulley (703) is arranged at the bottom end of the motor (702), a connecting shaft (704) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the lower cover plate (3), a second belt pulley (705) is arranged on the connecting shaft (704), and a belt (706) is arranged between the first belt pulley (703) and the second belt pulley (705);
a transverse plate (707) is arranged at the bottom end of the second belt pulley (705), two groups of vertical plates (708) are arranged at the top end of the transverse plate (707) and on the side edge of the second belt pulley (705), two groups of sliding sleeves (709) are arranged between the two groups of vertical plates (708), a step (710) is arranged at one end, away from the second belt pulley (705), of the transverse plate (707), sliding rods (711) are respectively arranged in the two groups of sliding sleeves (709), one end, close to the step (710), of each sliding rod (711) penetrates through the corresponding vertical plate (708) and extends to the side wall of the step (710), a first electric cylinder (712) is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate (707), and an output shaft of the first electric cylinder (712) is connected with the step (710);
the lifting mechanism (9) comprises a lifting mechanism shell (901) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical pipe body (1) and on the side edge of the squatting pan (8), a mounting plate (902) is arranged inside the lifting mechanism shell (901), a second electric cylinder (903) is arranged at the bottom end of the side wall of the mounting plate (902), a gear mounting rack (904) is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the second electric cylinder (903), and a gear (905) is arranged in the gear mounting rack (904);
the middle end of the side wall of the mounting plate (902) is provided with a first rack (906) matched with the gear (905) on one side of the gear (905), one end, far away from the first rack (906), of the mounting plate (902) is provided with a guide rail (907), a sliding block (908) is arranged on the guide rail (907), a second rack (909) matched with the gear (905) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block (908), a supporting rod (910) is arranged at the top end of the second rack (909), and the top end of the supporting rod (910) penetrates through the lifting mechanism shell (901) and extends to the upper portion of the lifting mechanism shell (901).
2. A novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical pipe body (1) comprises a structural layer (101) arranged between the upper cover plate (2) and the lower cover plate (3), the structural layer (101) is made by adopting a glass fiber integrated winding forming process, the outer side of the structural layer (101) is provided with an outer surface layer (102), and the inner side of the structural layer (101) is provided with an inner lining layer (103).
3. The FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet according to claim 1, wherein the barrier-free armrest mechanism (10) comprises a barrier-free armrest mechanism housing (1001) arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical tube body (1), the outer side wall of the barrier-free armrest mechanism housing (1001) is provided with an armrest (1002), the bottom end of the armrest (1002) is connected with the top end of the support rod (910), the inner side wall of the barrier-free armrest mechanism housing (1001) is provided with a blower (1003), the side of the blower (1003) is provided with a first pipeline (1004) and a second pipeline (1005), the air outlet of the blower (1003) is communicated with the first pipeline (1004), the second pipeline (1005) is communicated with the inside of the armrest (1002), and the side of the armrest (1002) far away from the second pipeline (1005) is provided with an outlet (1006), a block (1007) is arranged between the first pipeline (1004) and the second pipeline (1005), and a sliding groove (1008) is arranged in the middle of the block (1007).
4. The novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet as claimed in claim 3, wherein a shell (1009) slidably fitted with the sliding chute (1008) is arranged in the sliding chute (1008), two ends of the shell (1009) are respectively communicated with the first pipeline (1004) and the second pipeline (1005), a partition (1010) is arranged at the middle end in the shell (1009), two ends of the partition (1010) are respectively provided with a turbolator (1011), one end in the shell (1009) is provided with a heating plate (1012), and the other end in the shell (1009) is provided with a cooling plate (1013).
5. The novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet as claimed in claim 4, wherein an electromagnet (1014) is arranged on the side of the square block (1007), and a magnet (1015) is arranged in the sliding groove (1008) and on the side wall of the shell (1009).
6. The novel FRP cylindrical movable integrated single toilet as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cylindrical pipe body (1), the upper cover plate (2), the lower cover plate (3), the squatting pan (8), the garbage can (13), the hand washing basin (14) and the armrest (1002) are made of 304 stainless steel materials respectively.
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CN202011283159.0A CN112376950B (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Novel single bathroom of cylindrical portable integration of FRP |
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CN112376950B true CN112376950B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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CN109403667A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 鑫竹海(山东)管道制造有限公司 | A kind of removable lavatory based on bamboo wound composite |
CN209739859U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-12-06 | 胜利油田新大管业科技发展有限责任公司 | reinforced vehicle-mounted tank |
CN209932575U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-01-14 | 华南理工大学 | Helping hand handrail frame of closestool rising |
CN210178024U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-03-24 | 杭州晨基住工科技有限公司 | Movable assembled ecological toilet |
CN211572739U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-09-25 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Interim bathroom convenient to demolish |
CN111593806A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-08-28 | 杨金华 | Multipurpose toilet system |
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Effective date of registration: 20230614 Address after: 400041 601-C856, SOHO Building, No. 28-2, Xiyong Avenue, High tech Zone, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Bashu Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402260 block D-26, Baisha Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING SITONGBADA PIPE INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. |