CN112374462A - Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots - Google Patents

Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112374462A
CN112374462A CN202011302926.8A CN202011302926A CN112374462A CN 112374462 A CN112374462 A CN 112374462A CN 202011302926 A CN202011302926 A CN 202011302926A CN 112374462 A CN112374462 A CN 112374462A
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iodine
quantum dots
quality
mixed solution
prepare
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CN202011302926.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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曹海亮
赵敏
郭俊杰
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/13Iodine; Hydrogen iodide
    • C01B7/14Iodine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/63Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing boron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots, belongs to the technical field of nano materials, solves the technical problem of preparing the high-quality iodine quantum dots, and comprises the following steps: firstly, grinding iodine elementary substance powder in a mortar; secondly, uniformly mixing the ground iodine powder with a solvent to prepare a mixed solution; thirdly, carrying out ultrasonic stripping on the mixed solution; and finally, carrying out centrifugal classification on the product subjected to ultrasonic stripping to prepare the iodine quantum dots. The prepared iodine quantum dots have high concentration, high quality and uniform appearance, and can be used as electrode materials of new energy devices and photoelectric devices. The method can prepare a large amount of iodine materials with adjustable layer numbers, has low cost and high yield, and is favorable for promoting the research and practical application of the iodine quantum dots.

Description

Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nano materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots.
Background
Due to the unique structure of the two-dimensional nano material, the two-dimensional nano material has a series of excellent physical and chemical properties and has great potential application value in the fields of new energy resources such as nano devices, super capacitors, lithium ion batteries, sodium ion batteries and the like. And the size of the material is further reduced to quantum dots, and the material shows more unique performance due to quantum size effect.
Iodine is an element of the seventh main group and has this wide application in daily life. The iodine quantum dots are prepared by a nano method, and the method has wide application prospect in the fields of energy devices, photoelectric devices and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the technical problem of preparing high-quality iodine quantum dots, and provides a preparation method of the high-quality iodine quantum dots, which is used for preparing the high-crystallinity iodine quantum dots by a liquid-phase ultrasonic stripping method.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots comprises the following steps: firstly, grinding iodine elementary substance powder in a mortar; secondly, uniformly mixing the ground iodine powder with a solvent to prepare a mixed solution, wherein the concentration of iodine in the mixed solution is 0.5 mg/mL-1 mg/mL; thirdly, carrying out ultrasonic stripping on the mixed solution, wherein the ultrasonic time is 10-20h, and the ultrasonic power is 500-900W; and finally, carrying out centrifugal classification on the product subjected to ultrasonic stripping, wherein the rotating speed of the centrifugal classification is 8000-12000 r/min, and thus obtaining the iodine quantum dots.
Further, the solvent is one or more of water, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole trifluoroacetate ionic liquid.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the prepared iodine quantum dots have high concentration, high quality and uniform appearance, and can be used as electrode materials of new energy devices and photoelectric devices. The method can prepare a large amount of high-quality iodine quantum dots, has low cost and high yield, and is favorable for promoting the research and practical application of the iodine quantum dots.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a transmission electron micrograph of the iodine quantum dots prepared in example 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots comprises the following steps:
1) grinding 100 mg of iodine elementary substance powder in a mortar;
2) putting the ground iodine powder into a 250 ml beaker, adding 100 ml of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain a mixed solution;
3) carrying out ultrasonic stripping on the mixed solution, wherein the ultrasonic time is 10h, and the ultrasonic power is 700W;
4) and finally, carrying out centrifugal classification on the product subjected to ultrasonic stripping, wherein the rotating speed of the centrifugal classification is 9000 r/min, and thus obtaining the iodine quantum dots.
Fig. 1 is a transmission electron micrograph of the iodine quantum dots prepared in this example, and it can be seen from fig. 1 that the size of the iodine quantum dots is uniform.
Example 2
A preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots comprises the following steps:
1) grinding 50 mg of iodine elementary substance powder in a mortar;
2) putting the ground iodine powder into a 200 ml beaker, adding 100 ml of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid, and uniformly mixing to prepare a mixed solution;
3) carrying out ultrasonic stripping on the mixed solution, wherein the ultrasonic time is 20h, and the ultrasonic power is 500W;
4) and finally, carrying out centrifugal classification on the product subjected to ultrasonic stripping, wherein the rotating speed of the centrifugal classification is 12000 r/min, and thus obtaining the iodine quantum dots.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, grinding iodine elementary substance powder in a mortar; secondly, uniformly mixing the ground iodine powder with a solvent to prepare a mixed solution, wherein the concentration of iodine in the mixed solution is 0.5 mg/mL-1 mg/mL; thirdly, carrying out ultrasonic stripping on the mixed solution, wherein the ultrasonic time is 10-20h, and the ultrasonic power is 500-900W; and finally, carrying out centrifugal classification on the product subjected to ultrasonic stripping, wherein the rotating speed of the centrifugal classification is 8000-12000 r/min, and thus obtaining the iodine quantum dots.
2. The method for preparing high-quality iodine quantum dots according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the solvent is one or more of water, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole trifluoroacetate ionic liquid.
CN202011302926.8A 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots Pending CN112374462A (en)

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CN202011302926.8A CN112374462A (en) 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011302926.8A CN112374462A (en) 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Preparation method of high-quality iodine quantum dots

Publications (1)

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CN112374462A true CN112374462A (en) 2021-02-19

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105462587A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 上海交通大学 Method for preparing blue molybdenum disulfide quantum dot solutions
CN106512886A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 南方科技大学 Peeling method for laminated material and peeled material acquired by peeling
CN109399724A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 深圳大学 The preparation method of rhenium disulfide quantum dot
US20190093239A1 (en) * 2016-03-24 2019-03-28 Monash University Shear assisted electrochemical exfoliation of two dimensional materials

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105462587A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-04-06 上海交通大学 Method for preparing blue molybdenum disulfide quantum dot solutions
US20190093239A1 (en) * 2016-03-24 2019-03-28 Monash University Shear assisted electrochemical exfoliation of two dimensional materials
CN106512886A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 南方科技大学 Peeling method for laminated material and peeled material acquired by peeling
CN109399724A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-01 深圳大学 The preparation method of rhenium disulfide quantum dot

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DECAI GONG,ET AL.: "An Iodine Quantum Dots Based Rechargeable Sodium–Iodine Battery", 《ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS》 *
MENGMENG QIAN,ET AL.: "Realizing Few-Layer Iodinene for High-Rate Sodium-Ion Batteries", 《ADV. MATER.》 *

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Application publication date: 20210219