CN112373762A - Packing and transporting device - Google Patents

Packing and transporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112373762A
CN112373762A CN202011278537.6A CN202011278537A CN112373762A CN 112373762 A CN112373762 A CN 112373762A CN 202011278537 A CN202011278537 A CN 202011278537A CN 112373762 A CN112373762 A CN 112373762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding wheel
packing
belt
motor
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011278537.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴宏灯
孙述刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Huafeng Grinding Wheel Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Huafeng Grinding Wheel Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Huafeng Grinding Wheel Co ltd filed Critical Wuhu Huafeng Grinding Wheel Co ltd
Priority to CN202011278537.6A priority Critical patent/CN112373762A/en
Publication of CN112373762A publication Critical patent/CN112373762A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/08Packaging groups of articles, the articles being individually gripped or guided for transfer to the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B65/00Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding wheel packaging and transportation, and discloses a packaging and transporting device which comprises a platform base, a feeding assembly, a discharging slope, a grinding wheel placing table, a grinding wheel pushing assembly, a grinding wheel packaging box and a packaging device, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged on the platform base, the discharging slope is arranged at one end of the feeding assembly, the grinding wheel placing table is arranged at one side of the discharging slope, the grinding wheel pushing assembly is arranged at one side of the grinding wheel placing table, the packaging device is arranged at one side of the grinding wheel placing table, which is far away from the grinding wheel pushing assembly, and the grinding wheel packaging box is arranged on the packaging device; the grinding wheel is placed through the unloading slope and placed on the bench by starting the feeding assembly to control the grinding wheel to move, then the grinding wheel pushing device is started to place the grinding wheel on the bench into the grinding wheel packing box, after the grinding wheel packing box is filled with the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel packing box and the packing device are moved to an open position, the packing device is used for packing the grinding wheel packing box, and finally the grinding wheel packing box is pushed to a transport vehicle.

Description

Packing and transporting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grinding wheel packing and transportation, in particular to a packing and transporting device.
Background
The grinding wheel is a bonded grinding tool which is formed by bonding common grinding materials into a certain shape (mostly circular, a through hole is formed in the center) by a bonding agent and has certain strength, generally comprises the grinding materials, the bonding agent and the air hole, the three parts are commonly called as three elements of the bonded grinding tool, and according to different classifications of the bonding agent, the three elements are commonly ceramic (bonding agent) grinding wheels, resin (bonding agent) grinding wheels and rubber (bonding agent) grinding wheels.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a packing and conveying device, which aims to solve the technical problem that grinding wheels are automatically packed to ensure that the grinding wheels are not cracked in the conveying process in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a packing and transporting device which comprises a platform base, a feeding assembly, a discharging slope, a grinding wheel placing table, a grinding wheel pushing assembly, a grinding wheel packing box and a packing device, wherein the feeding assembly is installed on the platform base, the discharging slope is installed at one end of the feeding assembly, the grinding wheel placing table is installed on one side of the discharging slope, the grinding wheel pushing assembly is installed on one side of the grinding wheel placing table, the packing device is installed on one side, far away from the grinding wheel pushing assembly, of the grinding wheel placing table, and the grinding wheel packing box is installed on the packing device.
Further, the feeding assembly comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a first transmission track, a plurality of first belt pulleys, a first transmission belt and a first motor, the first transmission track is arranged on the platform base, the first belt pulleys are arranged on the first transmission track in an equidistant mode, the first belt pulleys are respectively arranged on one side of the first transmission track in an equidistant mode and are rotatably connected with the first transmission track, the first baffle is arranged on one side, provided with the first belt pulleys, of the first transmission track, the first baffle is located between the first transmission track and the first belt pulleys, the second baffle is arranged on one side, far away from the first belt pulleys, of the first transmission track, the first motor is arranged on the platform base, and the output end of the first motor is connected with one of the first belt pulleys, a plurality of the cover is equipped with on the first belt pulley first transmission belt, first transmission track is kept away from install one side of first baffle and second baffle the unloading slope.
Further, the grinding wheel placing table comprises a placing platform, a second conveying crawler belt, a second belt pulley, a second conveying belt, a second motor and a first hydraulic rod, the placing platform is positioned on one side of the blanking slope away from the feeding assembly, the number of the first hydraulic rods is four, the output ends of the four hydraulic rods are respectively connected with four corners at the bottom of the placing platform, the placing platform is provided with a plurality of second conveying crawler belts which are respectively arranged at one side of the second conveying crawler belts in an equal distance, and the second conveying crawler belt is connected with a plurality of second belt pulleys in a rotating mode, the second motor is installed on the placing platform, the output end of the second motor is connected with one of the second belt pulleys, and the second conveying crawler belt is sleeved on the second belt pulleys in a sleeving mode.
Further, emery wheel propelling movement subassembly includes mounting panel, cylinder, second hydraulic stem and U-shaped propelling movement pole, the mounting panel is located the emery wheel is placed one side of platform, install on the mounting panel the cylinder, install the output of cylinder the U-shaped propelling movement pole just the U-shaped propelling movement pole is located directly over the second conveying track, the second hydraulic stem has four, four the second hydraulic stem is installed respectively on four angles of mounting panel bottom.
Further, emery wheel packing case includes box, baffle and universal auto-lock truckle, the box sets up to cavity, the baffle has threely, and is three the baffle is equidistance respectively and the horizontally install in the box, every around the baffle all be equipped with into the case groove on the curb plate of box, universal auto-lock truckle has four, and four universal auto-lock truckles are installed respectively on four angles of bottom half.
Furthermore, the packing device comprises a packing assembly and a packing driving assembly, the packing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, a fluted plate, a gear, a moving rod, an installation block, a second rotating shaft, a spring and a viscous packing film, one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the center of the fluted plate, the moving rod is horizontally installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft and is positioned below the fluted plate, one end of the moving rod, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, is hollow, the installation block is clamped at the hollow end of the moving rod, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with one side of the installation block and the side end of the hollow part in the moving rod, one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the installation block, the gear is installed at the other end of the second rotating shaft, and is meshed with the fluted plate, the top of the gear is provided with the adhesive packaging film, and the film tearing end of the adhesive packaging film is adhered to one side of the grinding wheel packaging box.
Further, packing drive assembly includes third motor, third belt pulley, third driving belt, first helical gear and second helical gear, the third motor is located one side of first axis of rotation, vertically install on the output of third motor first helical gear, second helical gear level set up and with first helical gear meshing, the third belt pulley has two, two the third belt pulley is installed respectively the bottom of first axis of rotation with the bottom of second helical gear, two are established respectively at the both ends of third driving belt two on the third belt pulley.
Furthermore, the sticky packaging film is in a roll shape, and film tearing cracks are arranged on the sticky packaging film at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the grinding wheel packaging machine is provided with a feeding assembly, grinding wheels needing to be packaged and transported in batches are placed on a first conveying crawler belt according to the sequence of every three grinding wheels in a row, a first motor is started, the output end of the first motor rotates to drive a plurality of first belt pulleys to rotate so as to drive the first conveying crawler belt to move, the grinding wheels are driven to move by the first conveying crawler belt, first baffles and second baffles on the two sides of the first conveying crawler belt can play a role in preventing the grinding wheels from shifting in the moving process, an operator controls the first conveying crawler belt to move three rows of grinding wheels at each time, nine grinding wheels in each row reach a grinding wheel placing table through a blanking slope, nine grinding wheels are in a batch, after one batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to a grinding wheel packaging box, the next batch of grinding wheels are moved to the grinding wheel placing table until the grinding wheel packaging box is filled with the grinding wheels, and the problem of feeding.
Secondly, the grinding wheel placing table is arranged, when a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying track through the discharging slope, the second motor is started, the output end of the second motor rotates to drive the second belt pulleys to rotate so as to drive the second conveying track, the second conveying track moves to adjust the position of the batch of grinding wheels on the second conveying track to be aligned with the box inlet of the grinding wheel packing box, meanwhile, the first hydraulic rod below the placing platform can adjust the height of the placing platform so as to adjust the height of the grinding wheels to be flush with the box inlet of the grinding wheel packing box, and after the position is adjusted, the grinding wheel pushing assembly is started to push the batch of grinding wheels into the grinding wheel packing box at one time.
Thirdly, the U-shaped pushing rod rises to a certain height when the grinding wheels are not required to be pushed, when a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed onto the second conveying track and the positions of the grinding wheels are adjusted through the second conveying track and the first hydraulic rod, the four second hydraulic rods are driven to drive the mounting plate so as to drive the U-shaped pushing rod to move downwards until three edges of the U-shaped pushing rod are contacted with the batch of grinding wheels, and then the output end of the starting cylinder drives the U-shaped pushing rod to push the grinding wheels from the second conveying track to the inside of the grinding wheel packing box. After the pushing of the grinding wheels is completed, the U-shaped pushing rod retracts to the original position and then rises, and after the next grinding wheel is conveyed to the second conveying crawler belt, the operations are repeated, so that the problem that the grinding wheels are pushed to the inner part of the grinding wheel packing box is solved.
Fourthly, the box body of the grinding wheel packing box divides the internal space of the box body into four layers through three partition plates, each batch of grinding wheels are sequentially pushed from the box inlet groove of the lowest layer of the box body by the grinding wheel pushing assembly until the four layers of the box body are fully placed, meanwhile, the box body is provided with universal self-locking trundles, when the box body is placed on a packing device, the universal self-locking trundles are in a locking state, the box body cannot move, the accuracy of pushing the grinding wheels into the box body is guaranteed, after the packing device is used for packing the grinding wheel packing box, the locking state of the universal self-locking trundles is cancelled, the grinding wheel packing box is pushed down from the packing device and then pushed up onto a transport vehicle, the universal self-locking trundles are locked again after the transport vehicle is loaded, and the problem that the grinding wheel packing box moves in the transportation process so that the grinding wheels are broken is.
The grinding wheel packing box is provided with a packing device, after the grinding wheel packing box is filled with grinding wheels, the grinding wheel packing box needs to be packed to ensure that the grinding wheels cannot move to cause fracture in the transportation process, firstly, a third motor drives a first bevel gear to rotate so as to drive a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a third transmission belt to drive a first rotation shaft to rotate, the first rotation shaft rotates to drive a moving rod to rotate, the moving rod drives a gear to do circular motion around a fluted plate due to the fact that the gear is meshed with the fluted plate, the gear drives an adhesive packing film to move around the grinding wheel packing box, the periphery of the grinding wheel packing box is covered with the adhesive film in the moving process of the adhesive packing film, and therefore the packing effect of the grinding wheel packing box is achieved, meanwhile, after the adhesive packing film rotates around the grinding wheel packing box for three circles, film tearing cracks on the adhesive packing film can be pulled, and parts adhered to the grinding wheel packing box and roll-shaped parts are automatically separated into separate into different parts And the practicability of the invention is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a platform base and a loading assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a grinding wheel placing platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a grinding wheel placing platform and a grinding wheel pushing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a grinding wheel packing box and a packing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the baling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the baling assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the packaging device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a platform base 1, a feeding component 2, a first baffle 21, a second baffle 22, a first conveying crawler 23, a first belt pulley 24, a first conveying belt 25, a first motor 26, a feeding slope 3, a grinding wheel placing table 4, a placing platform 41, a second conveying crawler 42, a second belt pulley 43, a second conveying belt 44, a second motor 45, a first hydraulic rod 46, a grinding wheel pushing component 5, a mounting plate 51, an air cylinder 52, a second hydraulic rod 53 and a U-shaped pushing rod 54, the grinding wheel baling box 6, the box body 61, the partition plate 62, the universal self-locking caster 63, the baling device 7, the baling assembly 71, a first rotating shaft 711, a toothed plate 712, a gear 713, a moving rod 714, a mounting block 715, a second rotating shaft 716, a spring 717, an adhesive baling film 718, a baling driving assembly 72, a third motor 721, a third belt pulley 722, a third transmission belt 723, a first bevel gear 724 and a second bevel gear 725.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a packing and transporting device, which includes a platform base 1, a feeding assembly 2, a discharging slope 3, a grinding wheel placing table 4, a grinding wheel pushing assembly 5, a grinding wheel packing box 6 and a packing device 7, wherein the feeding assembly 2 is installed on the platform base 1, the discharging slope 3 is installed at one end of the feeding assembly 2, the grinding wheel placing table 4 is installed at one side of the discharging slope 3, the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5 is installed at one side of the grinding wheel placing table 4, the packing device 7 is installed at one side of the grinding wheel placing table 4 away from the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5, and the grinding wheel packing box 6 is installed on the packing device 7; before packing the emery wheel, at first place on the material loading component 2 with the three one row order of batch emery wheel installation, start material loading component 2 control emery wheel removal through unloading slope 3 after that, remove nine emery wheels at every turn, every row is three, totally three rows remove to the emery wheel place on the platform 4, then start emery wheel pusher with the emery wheel place the emery wheel propelling movement on the platform 4 in the emery wheel packing case 6, after emery wheel packing case 6 was filled with, remove emery wheel packing case 6 and packing apparatus 7 to spacious position, use packing apparatus 7 to pack emery wheel packing case 6, it can on the transport vechicle to push away emery wheel packing case 6 at last.
Preferably, the feeding assembly 2 includes a first baffle 21, a second baffle 22, a first transmission track 23, a first belt pulley 24, a first transmission belt 25 and a first motor 26, the first transmission track 23 is installed on the platform base 1, the first belt pulley 24 has a plurality of first belt pulleys 24 are respectively installed on one side of the first transmission track 23 at equal intervals, and a plurality of first belt pulleys 24 are rotatably connected with the first transmission track 23, the first baffle 21 is installed on one side of the first transmission track 23 where a plurality of first belt pulleys 24 are installed, the first baffle 21 is located between the first transmission track 23 and the plurality of first belt pulleys 24, the second baffle 22 is installed on one side of the first transmission track 23 away from the plurality of first belt pulleys 24, the first motor 26 is mounted on the platform base 1, the output end of the first motor 26 is connected with one of the first belt pulleys 24, the first conveying belts 25 are sleeved on the plurality of first belt pulleys 24, and the blanking slope 3 is mounted on one side of the first conveying crawler 23, which is far away from the first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22; the emery wheel that will need packing transportation in batches is placed on first transmission track 23 according to per three one row order, start first motor 26, thereby the rotatory first belt pulley 24 of a plurality of that drives of first motor 26 output rotates the first transmission track 23 of transmission, first transmission track 23 removes and drives the emery wheel and remove, first baffle 21 and the second baffle 22 of first transmission track 23 both sides can play the effect that prevents the emery wheel and remove the aversion in-process, operating personnel control first transmission track 23 removes three rows of emery wheel at every turn, every row three total nine emery wheels arrive on the emery wheel placing table 4 through unloading slope 3, nine are a batch, after a batch of emery wheel transported emery wheel baling box 6, remove next a batch of emery wheel and place on the table 4 to the emery wheel, until filling up emery wheel baling box 6, the problem of giving emery wheel baling box 6 material loading has been solved.
Preferably, the grinding wheel placing table 4 comprises a placing platform 41, a second conveying crawler belt 42, a second belt pulley 43, a second conveying belt 44, a second motor 45 and first hydraulic rods 46, the placing platform 41 is located on one side of the discharging slope 3 away from the feeding assembly 2, the number of the first hydraulic rods 46 is four, the output ends of the four hydraulic rods are respectively connected with four corners of the bottom of the placing platform 41, the second conveying crawler belt 42 is installed on the placing platform 41, the number of the second belt pulleys 43 is multiple, the multiple second belt pulleys 43 are respectively installed on one side of the second conveying crawler belt 42 at equal intervals, the second conveying crawler belt 42 is rotatably connected with the multiple second belt pulleys 43, the second motor 45 is installed on the placing platform 41, and the output end of the second motor 45 is connected with one of the second belt pulleys 43, the second conveyor belts 44 are sleeved on the second pulleys 43; when a batch of emery wheels are transported to second conveying track 42 through unloading slope 3, start second motor 45, thereby the rotatory a plurality of second belt pulley 43 that drives of second motor 45 output rotates transmission second conveying track 42, second conveying track 42 removes the position that can adjust this batch of emery wheels on the second conveying track 42 to the position of aliging with the income case mouth of emery wheel packing case 6, thereby the height of place platform 41 can be adjusted to the height of leveling with the income case mouth of emery wheel packing case 6 to first hydraulic stem 46 of place platform 41 below simultaneously, start emery wheel propelling movement subassembly 5 after the position adjustment once to push this batch of emery wheels into among the emery wheel packing case 6.
Preferably, the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5 comprises a mounting plate 51, an air cylinder 52, four second hydraulic rods 53 and four U-shaped pushing rods 54, wherein the mounting plate 51 is located on one side of the grinding wheel placing table 4, the air cylinder 52 is mounted on the mounting plate 51, the U-shaped pushing rods 54 are mounted at the output ends of the air cylinder 52, the U-shaped pushing rods 54 are located right above the second conveying crawler 42, and the number of the second hydraulic rods 53 is four, and the four second hydraulic rods 53 are respectively mounted at four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 51; when the grinding wheels are not required to be pushed, the U-shaped pushing rod 54 can be lifted to a certain height, when a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying crawler 42 and the positions of the grinding wheels are adjusted through the second conveying crawler 42 and the first hydraulic rod 46, the four second hydraulic rods 53 are driven to drive the mounting plate 51 to drive the U-shaped pushing rod 54 to move downwards until three sides of the U-shaped pushing rod 54 are in contact with the batch of grinding wheels, and then the output end of the starting cylinder 52 drives the U-shaped pushing rod to push the grinding wheels to the inside of the grinding wheel packing box 6 from the second conveying crawler 42. After the batch of grinding wheels are pushed, the U-shaped pushing rod 54 is retracted to the original position and then lifted, and after the next batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying crawler 42, the operations are repeated, so that the problem that the grinding wheels are pushed into the grinding wheel packing box 6 is solved.
Preferably, the grinding wheel packing box 6 comprises a box body 61, three partition plates 62 and universal self-locking casters 63, wherein the box body 61 is hollow, the three partition plates 62 are respectively and equidistantly and horizontally arranged in the box body 61, a box inlet groove is formed in a side plate of the box body 61 around each partition plate 62, the number of the universal self-locking casters 63 is four, and the four universal self-locking casters 63 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 61; the box body 61 of the grinding wheel packing box 6 divides the internal space of the box body 61 into four layers through three partition plates 62, the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5 sequentially pushes each batch of grinding wheels from the box inlet groove of the lowest layer of the box body 61 until the four layers of the box body 61 are all fully placed, meanwhile, the box body 61 is provided with a universal self-locking caster 63, when the box body 61 is placed on the packing device 7, the universal self-locking caster 63 is in a locking state, the box body 61 is controlled not to move, the accuracy of pushing the grinding wheel into the box body 61 is ensured, after the grinding wheel packing box 6 is packed by using the packing device 7, the locking state of the universal self-locking caster 63 is cancelled, the grinding wheel packing box 6 is pushed down from the packing device 7 and then pushed onto the transport vehicle, the universal self-locking caster 63 is locked again after the transport vehicle is loaded, and the grinding wheel packing box 6 is prevented from moving in the transportation process to cause the problem of grinding wheel fragmentation.
Preferably, the baling device 7 includes a baling assembly 71 and a baling driving assembly 72, the baling assembly 71 includes a first rotating shaft 711, a spline plate 712, a gear 713, a moving rod 714, a mounting block 715, a second rotating shaft 716, a spring 717 and an adhesive baling film 718, one end of the first rotating shaft 711 is rotatably connected to the center of the spline plate 712, the other end of the first rotating shaft 711 is horizontally mounted with the moving rod 714, the moving rod 714 is located below the spline plate 712, one end of the moving rod 714 far from the first rotating shaft 711 is hollow, one hollow end of the moving rod 714 is clamped with the mounting block 715, two ends of the spring 717 are respectively connected to one side of the mounting block 715 and a side end of a hollow portion in the moving rod 714, one end of the second rotating shaft 716 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 715, the other end of the second rotating shaft 716 is mounted with the gear 713, and the gear 713 is connected to the teeth of the spline plate 712 The groove ends are meshed, the top of the gear 713 is provided with the adhesive packaging film 718, and the film tearing end of the adhesive packaging film 718 is adhered to one side of the grinding wheel packaging box 6;
the baling driving assembly 72 includes a third motor 721, a third pulley 722, a third transmission belt 723, a first bevel gear 724, and a second bevel gear 725, the third motor 721 is located at one side of the first rotating shaft 711, the first bevel gear 724 is vertically installed on the output end of the third motor 721, the second bevel gear 725 is horizontally disposed and meshed with the first bevel gear 724, there are two third pulleys 722, the two third pulleys 722 are respectively installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 711 and the bottom of the second bevel gear 725, and two ends of the third transmission belt 723 are respectively sleeved on the two third pulleys 722; after the grinding wheel packing box 6 is filled with grinding wheels, the grinding wheel packing box 6 needs to be packed to ensure that the grinding wheels cannot move and break in the transportation process of the grinding wheel packing box 6, firstly, the third motor 721 drives the first bevel gear 724 to rotate so as to drive the second bevel gear 725 to rotate, the second bevel gear 725 rotates to drive the third transmission belt 723 to drive the first rotation shaft 711 to rotate, the first rotation shaft 711 rotates to drive the moving rod 714 to rotate, because the gear 713 is meshed with the toothed groove plate 712, the moving rod 714 drives the gear 713 to do circular motion around the toothed groove plate 712, the gear 713 drives the adhesive packing film 718 to move around the grinding wheel packing box 6, and the periphery of the grinding wheel packing box 6 is covered with the adhesive film in the moving process of the adhesive packing film 718, so that the effect of packing the grinding wheel packing box 6 is achieved.
Preferably, the adhesive coating film 718 is in a roll shape, and tear film cracks are arranged on the adhesive coating film 718 at equal intervals; after the adhesive packing film 718 rotates around the grinding wheel packing box 6 for three turns, a film tearing gap on the adhesive packing film 718 is pulled, so that the part adhered to the grinding wheel packing box 6 is automatically separated from the roll-shaped part, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
The working principle is as follows: before the grinding wheels are packed, firstly, three grinding wheels in batches are arranged in a row and are sequentially placed on a feeding assembly 2, then the feeding assembly 2 is started to control the grinding wheels to move through a discharging table, nine grinding wheels are moved each time, three grinding wheels are arranged in each row, the three rows are moved to a grinding wheel placing table 4, then a grinding wheel pushing device is started to push the grinding wheels on the grinding wheel placing table 4 into a grinding wheel packing box 6, after the grinding wheel packing box 6 is filled with the grinding wheels, the grinding wheel packing box 6 and a packing device 7 are moved to an open position, the grinding wheel packing box 6 is packed by using the packing device 7, and finally the grinding wheel packing box 6 is pushed to a transport vehicle; the grinding wheels to be packed and transported in batches are placed on the first conveying crawler belt 23 in a row-by-row sequence, the first motor 26 is started, the output end of the first motor 26 rotates to drive the first belt pulleys 24 to rotate so as to drive the first conveying crawler belt 23, the first conveying crawler belt 23 moves to drive the grinding wheels to move, the first baffle plates 21 and the second baffle plates 22 on two sides of the first conveying crawler belt 23 can play a role in preventing the grinding wheels from moving in the moving process, an operator controls the first conveying crawler belt 23 to move three rows of grinding wheels at each time, nine grinding wheels in all in each row reach the grinding wheel placing table 4 through the discharging slope 3, nine grinding wheels are in a batch, after a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the grinding wheel packing box 6, the next batch of grinding wheels are moved to the grinding wheel placing table 4 until the grinding wheel packing box 6 is filled, and the problem of feeding the grinding; when a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying crawler 42 through the blanking slope 3, the second motor 45 is started, the output end of the second motor 45 rotates to drive the second belt pulleys 43 to rotate so as to drive the second conveying crawler 42, the second conveying crawler 42 moves to adjust the positions of the batch of grinding wheels on the second conveying crawler 42 to be aligned with the box inlet of the grinding wheel packing box 6, meanwhile, the first hydraulic rod 46 below the placing platform 41 can adjust the height of the placing platform 41 so as to adjust the height of the grinding wheels to be flush with the box inlet of the grinding wheel packing box 6, and after the positions are adjusted, the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5 is started to push the batch of grinding wheels into the grinding wheel packing box 6 at one time; when the grinding wheels are not required to be pushed, the U-shaped pushing rod 54 can be lifted to a certain height, when a batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying crawler 42 and the positions of the grinding wheels are adjusted through the second conveying crawler 42 and the first hydraulic rod 46, the four second hydraulic rods 53 are driven to drive the mounting plate 51 to drive the U-shaped pushing rod 54 to move downwards until three sides of the U-shaped pushing rod 54 are in contact with the batch of grinding wheels, and then the output end of the starting cylinder 52 drives the U-shaped pushing rod to push the grinding wheels to the inside of the grinding wheel packing box 6 from the second conveying crawler 42. After the batch of grinding wheels are pushed, the U-shaped pushing rod 54 is retracted to the original position and then lifted, and after the next batch of grinding wheels are conveyed to the second conveying crawler 42, the operations are repeated, so that the problem that the grinding wheels are pushed into the grinding wheel packing box 6 is solved; the box body 61 of the grinding wheel packing box 6 divides the internal space of the box body 61 into four layers through three partition plates 62, the grinding wheel pushing assembly 5 sequentially pushes each batch of grinding wheels from the box inlet groove of the lowest layer of the box body 61 until the four layers of the box body 61 are all fully placed, meanwhile, the box body 61 is provided with a universal self-locking caster 63, when the box body 61 is placed on the packing device 7, the universal self-locking caster 63 is in a locking state, the box body 61 is controlled not to move, the accuracy of pushing the grinding wheel into the box body 61 is ensured, after the grinding wheel packing box 6 is packed by using the packing device 7, the locking state of the universal self-locking caster 63 is cancelled, the grinding wheel packing box 6 is pushed down from the packing device 7 and then pushed onto the transport vehicle, and the universal self-locking caster 63 is locked again after the transport vehicle is loaded, so that the problem that the grinding wheel packing box 6 moves in the transportation process to break the grinding wheel is solved; after the grinding wheel packing box 6 is filled with grinding wheels, the grinding wheel packing box 6 needs to be packed to ensure that the grinding wheels cannot move and crack in the transportation process of the grinding wheel packing box 6, firstly, the third motor 721 drives the first bevel gear 724 to rotate so as to drive the second bevel gear 725 to rotate, the second bevel gear 725 rotates to drive the third transmission belt 723 to drive the first rotation shaft 711 to rotate, the first rotation shaft 711 rotates to drive the moving rod 714 to rotate, the moving rod 714 drives the gear 713 to do circular motion around the fluted plate 712 due to the fact that the gear 713 is meshed with the fluted plate 712, the gear 713 drives the adhesive packing film 718 to move around the grinding wheel packing box 6, the periphery of the grinding wheel packing box 6 is covered with the adhesive film in the moving process of the adhesive packing film 718, and the effect of packing the grinding wheel packing box 6 is achieved; after the adhesive packing film 718 rotates around the grinding wheel packing box 6 for three turns, a film tearing gap on the adhesive packing film 718 is pulled, so that the part adhered to the grinding wheel packing box 6 is automatically separated from the roll-shaped part, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a packing conveyer, its characterized in that includes platform base (1), material loading subassembly (2), unloading slope (3), emery wheel and places platform (4), emery wheel propelling movement subassembly (5), emery wheel packing case (6) and packing apparatus (7), material loading subassembly (2) are installed on platform base (1), the one end of material loading subassembly (2) is installed unloading slope (3), install one side of unloading slope (3) the emery wheel is placed platform (4), the emery wheel is placed one side of platform (4) and is installed emery wheel propelling movement subassembly (5), the emery wheel is placed platform (4) and is kept away from one side of emery wheel propelling movement subassembly (5) is installed packing apparatus (7), install on packing apparatus (7) emery wheel packing case (6).
2. A bale transport device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (2) comprises a first apron (21), a second apron (22), a first conveyor track (23), a first belt pulley (24), a first conveyor belt (25) and a first motor (26), the first conveyor track (23) being mounted on the platform base (1), the first belt pulley (24) being provided in a plurality, the first belt pulleys (24) being mounted equidistantly on one side of the first conveyor track (23) and the first belt pulleys (24) being in rotational connection with the first conveyor track (23), the first apron (21) being mounted on the first conveyor track (23) on the side where the first belt pulleys (24) are mounted, and the first apron (21) being located between the first conveyor track (23) and the first belt pulleys (24), second baffle (22) are installed keep away from a plurality of on first transmission track (23) one side of first belt pulley (24), install first motor (26) on platform base (1) just the output and one of them of first motor (26) first belt pulley (24) are connected, a plurality of the cover is equipped with on first belt pulley (24) first transmission belt (25), first transmission track (23) are kept away from install one side of first baffle (21) and second baffle (22) unloading slope (3).
3. A bale transport device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding wheel placing table (4) comprises a placing platform (41), a second conveyor belt (42), a second belt pulley (43), a second conveyor belt (44), a second motor (45) and a first hydraulic rod (46), the placing platform (41) is located on one side of the discharging slope (3) far away from the feeding assembly (2), the first hydraulic rod (46) has four, the output ends of the four hydraulic rods are respectively connected with four corners of the bottom of the placing platform (41), the second conveyor belt (42) is installed on the placing platform (41), the second belt pulley (43) has several, several second belt pulleys (43) are respectively installed on one side of the second conveyor belt (42) at equal intervals, and the second conveyor belt (42) is rotatably connected with several second belt pulleys (43), second motor (45) are installed place on platform (41) just the output of second motor (45) and one of them second belt pulley (43) are connected, a plurality of the cover is equipped with on second belt pulley (43) second conveyer belt (44).
4. A packing and transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding wheel pushing assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), an air cylinder (52), a second hydraulic rod (53) and a U-shaped pushing rod (54), the mounting plate (51) is positioned at one side of the grinding wheel placing table (4), the air cylinder (52) is mounted on the mounting plate (51), the U-shaped pushing rod (54) is mounted at the output end of the air cylinder (52) and the U-shaped pushing rod (54) is positioned right above the second conveying track (42), the number of the second hydraulic rods (53) is four, and the four second hydraulic rods (53) are respectively mounted at four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (51).
5. The packing and transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding wheel packing box (6) comprises a box body (61), three partition plates (62) and four universal self-locking casters (63), the box body (61) is hollow, the three partition plates (62) are respectively and horizontally arranged in the box body (61) at equal intervals, box slots are respectively formed in side plates of the box body (61) on the periphery of each partition plate (62), four universal self-locking casters (63) are arranged, and the four universal self-locking casters (63) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (61).
6. The packing transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the packing device (7) comprises a packing assembly (71) and a packing driving assembly (72), the packing assembly (71) comprises a first rotating shaft (711), a toothed groove plate (712), a gear (713), a moving rod (714), a mounting block (715), a second rotating shaft (716), a spring (717) and an adhesive packing film (718), one end of the first rotating shaft (711) is rotatably connected with the center of the toothed groove plate (712), the other end of the first rotating shaft (711) is horizontally provided with the moving rod (714) and the moving rod (714) is positioned below the toothed groove plate (712), one end of the moving rod (714) far away from the first rotating shaft (711) is hollow, and the mounting block (715) is clamped at the hollow end of the moving rod (714), the two ends of the spring (717) are respectively connected with one side of the mounting block (715) and the side end of the hollow part in the moving rod (714), one end of the second rotating shaft (716) is rotatably connected with the mounting block (715), the gear (713) is mounted at the other end of the second rotating shaft (716) and meshed with the tooth groove end of the tooth groove plate (712), the sticky packaging film (718) is mounted at the top of the gear (713), and the film tearing end of the sticky packaging film (718) is adhered to one side of the grinding wheel packaging box (6).
7. A bale transport apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the bale drive assembly (72) comprises a third motor (721), a third pulley (722), a third drive belt (723), a first bevel gear (724), and a second bevel gear (725), the third motor (721) is positioned at one side of the first rotating shaft (711), the output end of the third motor (721) is vertically provided with the first bevel gear (724), the second bevel gear (725) is horizontally arranged and meshed with the first bevel gear (724), two third pulleys (722) are provided, the two third pulleys (722) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (711) and the bottom of the second bevel gear (725), two ends of the third transmission belt (723) are respectively sleeved on the two third belt pulleys (722).
8. The bale conveyor of claim 6, wherein the adhesive coating membrane (718) is in the form of a roll, and wherein the adhesive coating membrane (718) is equidistantly provided with tear-off slits.
CN202011278537.6A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Packing and transporting device Withdrawn CN112373762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011278537.6A CN112373762A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Packing and transporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011278537.6A CN112373762A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Packing and transporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112373762A true CN112373762A (en) 2021-02-19

Family

ID=74585406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011278537.6A Withdrawn CN112373762A (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Packing and transporting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112373762A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210219