CN112360246A - Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes - Google Patents
Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes Download PDFInfo
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- CN112360246A CN112360246A CN202011098071.1A CN202011098071A CN112360246A CN 112360246 A CN112360246 A CN 112360246A CN 202011098071 A CN202011098071 A CN 202011098071A CN 112360246 A CN112360246 A CN 112360246A
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 31
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/14—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
- E05B63/146—Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/108—Bolts with multiple head
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0045—Silencing devices; Noise reduction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
- E05B63/0069—Override systems, e.g. allowing opening from inside without the key, even when locked from outside
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
- E05B2047/0022—Planetary gears
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened by adopting multiple modes, which comprises a lock box and a guide plate, wherein a main lock component, a driving component, a control component and an automatic clutch gear component are arranged on the lock box, the automatic clutch gear component comprises a driving gear, a sun gear, a middle shaft gear and a gear shifting wheel, a planet carrier is riveted on the middle shaft gear, a planet gear is sleeved on the planet carrier in a spacing way and is respectively meshed with inner teeth of the sun gear and the gear shifting wheel, the main lock component comprises a main push plate and a main lock tongue, a guide groove and an inner gear shifting groove are arranged on the main push plate, the driving component comprises a motor, a limit plate is also arranged on the lock box, limit teeth, a first limit hole, a second limit hole and a connecting rod are arranged on the limit plate, the connecting rod is elastically connected to the lock box, the first limit hole is sleeved on the middle shaft gear, the second limit hole is sleeved on a limit, the limiting teeth are meshed with the outer teeth of the gear shifting wheel. The motor lock can be easily unlocked by a key or a motor or a handle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lock bodies, in particular to an automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock which is opened in multiple modes.
Background
The motor lock is an advantage that effectively combines traditional electric control lock and electromagnetic lock, it is too big to have overcome the electric control lock noise, the not enough defect in the aspect of electromagnetic lock power consumptive etc, but the commonality and the technical of conventional motor lock do not all have big breakthrough on the existing market, especially the drive separator of motor, if the separation is not in place, can't let the user unblank through machinery, there is very big potential safety hazard, for example, when motor circuit module goes wrong, the user just can't carry out switching control with the lock through mechanical key, thereby can only let the user break the door by force, very big influence the user to the result of use of motor lock, simultaneously indoor also lack the function of fleing fast.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock which adopts an automatic machine/electric stepless separation technology, enables a lock body to be always in a machine/electric separation state, can be opened by a key, a motor or a handle and has universality.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes comprises a lock box, wherein a guide plate is arranged on one side of the lock box, a main lock assembly is movably connected onto the lock box, a driving assembly used for driving the main lock assembly is further arranged on the lock box, a control assembly used for controlling the driving assembly and an automatic clutch gear assembly are further arranged on the lock box, the automatic clutch gear assembly comprises a driving gear, a sun gear, a middle shaft gear and a gear shifting wheel, the sun gear and the middle shaft gear are sequentially sleeved on a fixed shaft on the lock box, the driving gear is riveted on the sun gear, a planet carrier is riveted on the middle shaft gear, a planet gear is arranged on the planet carrier in a sleeved mode at intervals, the planet gear is respectively meshed with inner teeth of the sun gear and the gear shifting wheel, the main lock assembly comprises a main push plate and a main lock tongue arranged on the main push plate, be provided with the cover in the main push pedal epaxial guide way, just set up in the guide way with the groove is dialled to the internal tooth that well axle tooth meshing is connected, drive assembly includes the motor, motor drive gear operation, still be provided with the limiting plate on the lock box, be provided with spacing tooth on the limiting plate, first spacing hole, the spacing hole of second and connecting rod, connecting rod elastic connection in on the lock box, first spacing hole cover is in on the well axle tooth, the spacing hole cover of second is in on the spacing post on the lock box, spacing tooth with the external tooth meshing of gear shifting wheel is connected. In the structure, a lock hole for the main spring bolt to pass in and out is formed on the guide plate, one side of the motor can be also connected with a gear box in a matching way, so that the gear of the gear box is meshed with the driving gear, the power of the motor is reduced by the gear box, the torque is improved, the motor and the gear box can also be replaced by a speed reducing motor, the connecting rod on the limiting plate is elastically connected with the lock box, a mounting plate can be arranged on the lock box, a spring is connected between the mounting plate and the connecting rod, or a mounting hole is formed on the mounting plate, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting hole, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, one end of the spring is propped against the mounting plate, so that the left and right movement of the limiting plate is realized, a circle of grooves are formed on the limiting column, the second limiting, therefore, the planet gears can rotate along the inner teeth of the gear shifting wheel, so that the extending and retracting actions of the main lock tongue on the guide plate are realized, the planet gears can be arranged into three pieces at equal intervals, and the rotation of the planet carrier is more stable.
Preferably, the lock case is further provided with a set of side lock components, each side lock component comprises a side push plate, a side lock tongue, a top and bottom rod and a triangular sliding plate, the side lock tongue is arranged on the side push plate, the top and bottom rod is movably connected to the guide pin on the main push plate, one corner of the triangular sliding plate is movably connected to the side push plate, one corner is movably connected to the inside of the sliding groove of the top and bottom rod, and one corner is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft on the lock case. The side lock assembly can synchronously drive the side lock assembly to unlock and lock through the design of the ground rod and the triangular sliding plate, the side lock assembly is convenient and quick, two corners of the triangular sliding plate are respectively provided with a guide pin which is respectively used for moving in the sliding grooves on the main push plate and the side push plate, and the other corner is fixedly sleeved on the fixed shaft on the lock box, so that the triangular sliding plate can move in an arc shape.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a contact piece and a photoelectric control groove, the contact piece is arranged on the main push plate, the photoelectric control groove is arranged on the lock box and located below the guide plate, the photoelectric control groove is connected with the motor through an electric wire, and the motor stops working when the contact piece enters the photoelectric control groove. One end of the contact piece is fixed on the main push plate through a screw, one end of the contact piece protrudes out of the side edge of the main push plate, the photoelectric control groove is located on the side edge of the main spring bolt, when the main spring bolt extends out of the guide plate completely, the protruding contact piece just enters the photoelectric control groove, the motor stops working, and the main spring bolt and the side spring bolt are in a locking state.
As preferred, the aforesaid still be provided with latch bolt subassembly and turning block subassembly on the lock box, the latch bolt subassembly includes the latch bolt, latch bolt pole and latch bolt baffle, the turning block subassembly includes the turning block and overlaps the quick-opening toothed plate on the turning block in proper order, and quick-opening shift fork and last shift fork, the limiting plate passes through the spacing pot head of third on the turning block, install the handle on the turning block, still the cover is equipped with the disc on the well axle tooth, well axle tooth drives the disc rotates, the disc drives go up the shift fork and rotate, it makes to go up the shift fork the latch bolt baffle moves down and opens the latch bolt. In the structure, the quick-opening toothed plate, the quick-opening shifting fork and the upper shifting fork are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the rotating block is provided with a shifting block, the shifting block rotates back and forth in each limiting groove, the disc is provided with a chuck, the chuck can enable the tail part of the upper shifting fork to move upwards, and the head part of the upper shifting fork can push the latch bolt baffle downwards with force to enable the latch bolt to retract and be flat with the guide plate surface.
Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a first micro switch and a second micro switch which are respectively connected with the motor through wires, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixed on the lock box, the motor works when the latch bolt baffle touches the first micro switch, and the motor stops working when the latch bolt baffle touches the second micro switch. First micro-gap switch, second micro-gap switch and photoelectric control groove can install on same fixed plate, improve the control precision.
Preferably, the lock box is further provided with a safety assembly, the safety assembly comprises a safety push plate and a safety lock tongue arranged on the safety push plate, a safety shifting groove is formed in the safety push plate, a safety shifting shaft is arranged on the lock box, and a safety shifting rod for shifting the safety shifting groove is arranged on the safety shifting shaft. The safety deflector rod is used for driving the telescopic action of the safety lock tongue to realize indoor safety locking.
Preferably, the lock box is further provided with a lock cylinder hole and a lock cylinder shifting wheel, an outer tooth shifting groove for the lock cylinder shifting wheel to enter is formed in the outer side of the main pushing plate, an oblique tongue pushing rod is arranged on the main pushing plate, a lower shifting fork is further sleeved on the rotating block, the lock cylinder shifting wheel pushes the oblique tongue pushing rod to move, the oblique tongue pushing rod pushes the lower shifting fork to move, and the lower shifting fork enables the oblique tongue baffle to move downwards to open the oblique tongue. The latch bolt push rod is provided with a sliding groove and sleeved on a guide pin on the main push plate to move back and forth, one end of the latch bolt push rod is in contact with the lock cylinder shifting wheel in a matched mode, and the other end of the latch bolt push rod is in contact with the lower shifting fork in a matched mode.
Preferably, the limiting plate is further provided with a positioning groove, and the main push plate is provided with a first positioning column clamped on the positioning groove. The constant head tank is provided with 2, and when 2 constant head tanks were gone into respectively to first reference column, state when the deflector was stretched out and retract for the main spring bolt promptly.
Preferably, the limiting plate is further provided with a second positioning column, and one end of the second positioning column penetrates through the limiting plate and abuts against the main push plate. Above-mentioned structure, when the limiting plate removed, the second reference column can carry out the contact along the surface of main push pedal and remove, when the limiting plate was in a fixed state, because the pressure of supporting between second reference column and the main push pedal, can prevent to take place the skew between limiting plate and the main push pedal, improves the stability in use of tool to lock.
Preferably, the limiting plate is further provided with a fixing table, one end of the fixing table extends to form an arc convex edge, and the limiting teeth are formed on the arc convex edge. In the structure, a certain distance is formed between the arc-shaped convex edge and the limiting plate, and the main push plate is arranged in the distance to move up and down.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the motor lock adopts an automatic machine/electric stepless separation technology and combines the adoption of the limiting plate, and when the limiting plate is meshed with the gear wheel, the gear wheel cannot rotate, so that the motor lock is realized; when the motor goes wrong, the limiting plate is separated from the gear shifting wheel by rotating the lock cylinder shifting wheel, and then manual unlocking of the lock cylinder and manual unlocking of the handle can be realized, namely, the lock body is always in a mechanical/electrical separation state no matter whether the lock body is electrified or not electrified or a circuit board fault or a lock cylinder fault, and the lock body can be easily unlocked by using a key or the motor or a handle;
(2) the motor lock has universality, is matched with the existing 60 x 68 in China, has basically consistent lock body size and installation size, can be designed into a plurality of lock heads according to use requirements, for example, a 9-lock head (with the diameter of 21mm) is designed with a ground rod, has large load bearing and strong anti-theft performance;
(3) the invention adopts a gear rotating structure, so that the opening and closing are silent, the mute effect is realized, and the latch bolt assembly can also be designed by manual reversing, thereby being flexible and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (1);
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention (2);
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate, a latch bolt push rod and a rotating block assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the automatic clutch gear assembly of the present invention (1);
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the automatic clutch gear assembly of the present invention (2);
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the main lock assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-locking the box; 2-a guide plate; 3-driving the gear; 4-a sun gear; 5-middle shaft teeth; 6-a gear shifting wheel; 7-a planet carrier; 8-a planetary gear; 9-main push plate; 10-a main bolt; 11-a motor; 12-a limiting plate; 13-side push plate; 14-side locking tongue; 15-heaven and earth rod; 16-a triangular skateboard; 17-a contact blade; 18-a photoelectric control groove; 19-oblique tongue; 20-oblique tongue bar; 21-oblique tongue baffle; 22-a turning block; 23-quick toothed plate; 24-quick opening of the shifting fork; 25-upper shifting fork; 26-a disc; 27-a first microswitch; 28-a second microswitch; 29-a safety push plate; 30-a safety bolt; 31-a safety shifting shaft; 32-a lock cylinder dial wheel; 33-latch bolt push rod; 34-lower fork; 35-a first positioning column; 36-a second positioning column; 37-a fixed table; 101-a lock cylinder hole; 901-a guide groove; 902-inner tooth shifting groove; 903-external tooth shifting groove; 1201-limit teeth; 1202-first limit; 1203-a second limiting hole; 1204-connecting rod; 1205-a third limit hole; 1206-positioning groove; 2201-shifting block; 2601-a chuck; 2901-insurance moving groove; 3101-safety deflector rod.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in figures 1-7, an automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock which can be opened by various modes comprises a lock box 1, a guide plate 2 is arranged on one side of the lock box 1, a main lock component is movably connected on the lock box 1, a driving component for driving the main lock component and a control component for controlling the driving component are also arranged on the lock box 1, the automatic clutch gear component comprises a driving gear 3, a sun gear 4, a middle shaft gear 5 and a gear shifting wheel 6, the sun gear 4 and the middle shaft gear 5 are sequentially sleeved on a fixed shaft on the lock box 1, the driving gear 3 is riveted on the sun gear 4, a planet carrier 7 is riveted on the middle shaft gear 5, a planet gear 8 is sleeved on the planet carrier 7 at intervals, the planet gear 8 is respectively engaged with inner teeth of the sun gear 4 and the gear shifting wheel 6, the main lock component comprises a main push plate 9 and a main lock tongue 10 arranged on the main push plate 9, be provided with the guide way 901 of cover on well axle tooth 5 on the main push pedal 9, and set up the internal tooth who is connected with well axle tooth 5 looks meshing in the guide way 901 and dial groove 902, drive assembly includes motor 11, motor 11 drive gear 3 operates, still be provided with limiting plate 12 on the lock box 1, be provided with spacing tooth 1201 on the limiting plate 12, first spacing 1202, spacing hole 1203 of second and connecting rod 1204, connecting rod 1204 elastic connection is on lock box 1, first spacing hole 1202 overlaps on well axle tooth 5, spacing hole 1203 of second overlaps on the spacing post on the lock box 1, spacing tooth 1201 is connected with the external tooth meshing of gear wheel 6.
The working principle is as follows: the planetary gear 8 can be fixed on the planet carrier 7 through a bolt, when the limiting teeth 1201 on the limiting plate 12 are meshed with the external teeth of the gear shifting wheel 6, the gear shifting wheel 6 cannot rotate, at the moment, the motor 11 works, the output gear of the motor 11 rotates to gradually drive the driving gear 3, the sun gear 4, the planetary gear 8, the planet carrier 7 and the central shaft gear 5 to rotate, and the planetary gear 8 rotates along the internal teeth of the gear shifting wheel 6, so that the central shaft gear 5 rotates in the internal tooth shifting groove 902 on the main push plate 9 to drive the main push plate 9 to move up and down, and the main lock tongue 10 extends out of or retracts into the lock box 1; when the motor 11 can not work normally, the driving gear 3 and the sun gear 4 can not rotate, at this moment, in a mode of a key and the like, the limiting teeth 1201 on the limiting plate 12 are enabled to be loosened from the gear shifting wheel 6, then the key is continuously rotated, the middle shaft teeth 5 can rotate, the rotation of the middle shaft teeth 5 gradually drives the planet carrier 7, the planet gear 8 and the gear shifting wheel 6 to rotate, the planet gear 8 rotates along the sun gear 4, and therefore the main bolt 10 on the main push plate 9 can also realize the work of extending out or retracting the lock box 1. That is to say, the motor lock of the invention adopts the automatic machine/electric stepless separation technology, combines with the adoption of the limit plate 12, when the limit plate 12 is meshed with the gear wheel 6, the gear wheel 6 can not rotate, and realizes the motor unlocking; when the motor 11 goes wrong, the lock core thumb wheel is rotated by a key, the limiting plate 12 is separated from the gear thumb wheel 6, and then manual unlocking of the mortise and manual unlocking of the handle can be realized, namely, no matter whether the lock body is electrified or not electrified or a circuit board fault or a lock core fault, the lock body is always in a mechanical/electrical separation state, and the lock body can be easily unlocked by the key or the motor or the handle.
The lock box 1 is also provided with a group of side lock components, each side lock component comprises a side push plate 13, a side lock tongue 14, a top and bottom rod 15 and a triangular sliding plate 16, each side lock tongue 14 is arranged on the side push plate 13, the top and bottom rod 15 is movably connected on a guide pin on the main push plate 9, one corner of each triangular sliding plate 16 is movably connected on the side push plate 13, one corner is movably connected in a sliding groove of the top and bottom rod 15, and one corner is connected on a fixed shaft on the lock box 1. The upper and lower face of main push pedal 9 respectively is equipped with one piece and promotes the uide pin of world pole 15, and when main push pedal 9 reciprocated, can drive world pole 15 simultaneously and stretch out or retract the lock box, and world pole 15 will drive triangle slide 16 and carry out the arc motion to realize that side spring bolt 14 stretches out or spring bolt lock box 1.
The control assembly comprises a contact piece 17 and a photoelectric control groove 18, the contact piece 17 is arranged on the main push plate 9, the photoelectric control groove 18 is arranged on the lock box 1 and is located below the guide plate 2, the photoelectric control groove 18 is connected with the motor 11 through an electric wire, and the motor 11 stops working when the contact piece 17 enters the photoelectric control groove 18. Move the in-process on main push pedal 9, can make contact 17 enter into photoelectric control groove 18 in, at this moment, motor 11 stop work realizes the effect of locking a door, when starting the instruction of unblanking (fingerprint, password, punching card, APP etc.), motor 11 reverse operation through automatic clutch gear assembly with main spring bolt 10 and side spring bolt 14 withdrawal deflector 2, reaches the purpose of unblanking.
Still be provided with latch bolt subassembly and turning block subassembly on the lock box 1, the latch bolt subassembly includes latch bolt 19, latch bolt pole 20 and latch bolt baffle 21, the turning block subassembly includes turning block 22 and the quick-opening toothed plate 23 of cover on turning block 22 in proper order, quick-opening shift fork 24 and last shift fork 25, limiting plate 12 overlaps on turning block 22 through third spacing hole 1205, install the handle on the turning block 22, still the cover is equipped with disc 26 on the axis tooth 5, axis tooth 5 drives disc 26 and rotates, disc 26 drives shift fork 25 and rotates, it makes latch bolt baffle 21 move down and opens latch bolt 19 to go up shift fork 25, control assembly still includes first micro-gap switch 27 and the second micro-gap switch 28 with motor 11 electric wire connection respectively, first micro-gap switch 27 and second micro-gap switch 28 are fixed in the lock box, motor 11 work when latch bolt baffle 21 touches first micro-gap switch 27, motor 11 stops work when touching second micro-gap switch 28. When the latch bolt 19 is pressed down to enable the latch bolt baffle 21 to touch the first microswitch 27, the motor 11 works, the limiting teeth 1201 on the limiting plate 12 are meshed with the gear wheel 6, the automatic clutch gear assembly starts to work, the main latch bolt 10 and the side latch bolt 14 extend out of the guide plate 2, and when the contact piece 17 enters the photoelectric control groove 18, the motor stops working. In the process, the quick-opening toothed plate 23 arranged on the rotating block 22 bites the middle shaft teeth 5 to do arc motion, and the rotating block does not rotate, when an unlocking instruction (fingerprint, password, card swiping, APP and the like) is started, the motor runs reversely, the main bolt 10 and the side bolt 14 are retracted into the guide plate 2 through the automatic clutch gear assembly, then the disc 26 fixed on the middle shaft tooth 5 is driven to rotate continuously under the action of the operation of the motor, when the clamping head 2601 on the disk 26 contacts with the upper shifting fork 25 and continues to rotate, the clamping head 2601 will urge the tail part of the upper shifting fork 25 to push upwards, thus, the head of the upper shifting fork 25 can push the latch bolt baffle 21 downwards with force, the latch bolt 19 retracts to the plane of the guide plate 2, at the moment, the tail of the latch bolt rod 20 will touch the second microswitch 28, the motor stops working, thus realizing the purpose of unlocking, and after the door is opened, the latch bolt 19 rebounds to extend out of the guide plate 2.
The design of rotating the block subassembly can also realize unblanking and locking in the hole that inserts rotating block 22 through the handle on the panel or simple handle, specifically is: when the motor 11 works, the main bolt 10 and the side bolt 14 extend out of the guide plate 2 under the action of the clutch gear assembly, meanwhile, the middle shaft tooth 5 drives the quick-opening toothed plate 23 and the quick-opening shifting fork 24 to move downwards, when the contact piece 17 on the main push plate 9 enters the photoelectric control groove 18, the motor 11 stops to realize locking, and at the moment, the lock body can be inserted into a hole of the rotating block 22 by using a handle or a simple handle on the panel to press down to open the bolt. When the handle is pressed down, the rotating block 22 is twisted to pull the limiting plate 12 outwards, a mounting groove used for a third limiting hole 1205 on the limiting plate 12 is formed in the rotating block 22, when the rotating block 22 rotates, two sides of the groove can push the limiting plate 12 to move outwards, so that the limiting teeth 1201 on the limiting plate 12 and the gear shifting wheel 6 are in a separated state, the shifting block 2201 on the rotating block 22 drives the quick-opening toothed plate 23 and the middle shaft teeth 5 to rotate under the action of force, the middle shaft teeth 5 rotate along the inner tooth shifting grooves 902 on the main push plate 9, the main push plate 9 is driven to move downwards, the main lock tongue 10, the side lock tongues 14 and the latch tongues 19 are stably retracted, the latch tongues 19 rebound after two seconds, the quick-opening toothed plate 23 and the quick-opening shifting fork 24 return to the original positions, and the lock. If the handle is inserted into the rotating block 22 and lifted upwards, all the lock tongues extend out of the guide plate under the operation of the handle, the rotating block 22, the quick-opening toothed plate 23, the middle shaft teeth 5 and the inner tooth shifting groove 902 of the main push plate 9, so that the aim of locking quickly is fulfilled.
The lock box 1 is also provided with a safety assembly, the safety assembly comprises a safety push plate 29 and a safety lock tongue 30 arranged on the safety push plate 29, a safety shifting groove 2901 is arranged on the safety push plate 29, a safety shifting shaft 31 is arranged on the lock box 1, and a safety shifting rod 3101 for shifting the safety shifting groove 2901 is arranged on the safety shifting shaft 31. The safety shifting shaft 31 is rotated indoors, so that the safety tongue 30 can be extended or retracted, and indoor locking is realized.
The lock box 1 is further provided with a lock cylinder hole 101 and a lock cylinder shifting wheel 32, an external tooth shifting groove 903 for the lock cylinder shifting wheel 32 to enter is formed in the outer side of the main push plate 9, an oblique tongue push rod 33 is arranged on the main push plate 9, a lower shifting fork 34 is further sleeved on the rotating block 22, the lock cylinder shifting wheel 32 pushes the oblique tongue push rod 33 to move, the oblique tongue push rod 33 pushes the lower shifting fork 34 to move, and the lower shifting fork 34 enables the oblique tongue baffle 21 to move downwards to open the oblique tongue. When the motor 11 does not work, a key is inserted into the lock cylinder hole, the key is rotated to rotate the lock cylinder dial wheel 32, at this time, the lock cylinder dial wheel 32 pushes the limit plate 12, so that the limit teeth 1201 on the limit plate 12 are loosened from the gear dial wheel 6, and in a state separated from the motor, the lock cylinder dial wheel 32 is rotated into the external gear dial groove 903 on the main push plate 9, the key is continuously rotated, the main push plate 9 moves upwards towards the direction of the guide plate 2, the lock cylinder dial wheel 32 enters the next external gear dial groove 903, meanwhile, the internal gear dial groove 902 of the main push plate 9 gradually drives the middle shaft teeth 5, the planet carrier 7, the planet gear 8 and the gear dial wheel 6 to rotate, and the driving gear 3 and the sun gear 4 are meshed with the motor output gear to be not rotated, so that the main bolt 10 and the side bolt 14 extend out of the guide plate 2 under the torque force of the lock cylinder dial wheel 32, and the locking function is completed. When the lock core thumb wheel 32 rotates reversely, the main bolt 10 and the side bolt 14 retract into the guide plate 2, and then the lock core thumb wheel 32 continues to rotate, the thumb wheel pushes the latch bolt push rod 33 fixed on the main push plate 9 forward and contacts with the lower shifting fork 34, the lower iron fork 34 rotates under the action of force, the head part of the latch bolt baffle 21 directly pushes downwards, so that the latch bolt 19 retracts until the latch bolt 19 is flush with the surface of the guide plate 2, the purpose of unlocking the lock is achieved, and after the door is opened, the latch bolt 19 rebounds and extends out of the guide plate.
Still be provided with the constant head tank 1206 on the limiting plate 12, be provided with the first reference column 35 of card on the constant head tank 1206 on the main push pedal 9, still be provided with second reference column 36 on the limiting plate 12, limiting plate 12 is passed to the one end of second reference column 36, and supports to press on main push pedal 9, still is provided with fixed station 37 on the limiting plate 12, and the one end of fixed station 37 extends and forms the arc chimb, and spacing tooth 1201 is formed on the arc chimb. Be provided with 2 constant head tanks 1206 on limiting plate 12, when main spring bolt 10 stretches out or withdrawal wire guide 2, first reference column 35 on the main push plate 9 blocks respectively in constant head tank 1206, it is not hard up to prevent to produce between limiting plate 12 and the gear thumb wheel 6, prevent promptly that limiting plate 12 from removing about, the design of second reference column 36, can make limiting plate 12 press on main push pedal 9, improve limiting plate 12's stability, prevent promptly that limiting plate 12 from reciprocating, the design of fixed station 37, be for forming the space that main push pedal 9 of being convenient for removed between limiting tooth 1201 and the limiting plate 12, improve limiting plate 12's use validity.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an adopt automatic separation and reunion formula quick-opening motor lock that multiple mode was opened, includes the lock box, one side on the lock box is provided with the deflector, swing joint has main lock subassembly, its characterized in that on the lock box: the lock box is also provided with a driving component for driving the main lock component, a control component for controlling the driving component and an automatic clutch gear component, the automatic clutch gear component comprises a driving gear, a sun gear, a middle shaft gear and a gear shifting wheel, the sun gear and the middle shaft gear are sequentially sleeved on a fixed shaft on the lock box, the driving gear is riveted on the sun gear, the middle shaft gear is riveted with a planet carrier, the planet carrier is sleeved with a planet gear at intervals, the planet gear is respectively meshed with the inner teeth of the sun gear and the gear shifting wheel, the main lock component comprises a main push plate and a main lock tongue arranged on the main push plate, the main push plate is provided with a guide groove sleeved on the middle shaft gear, the guide groove is internally provided with an inner gear shifting groove meshed and connected with the middle shaft gear, the driving component comprises a motor, the motor drive gear operation, still be provided with the limiting plate on the lock box, be provided with spacing tooth on the limiting plate, first spacing hole, the spacing hole of second and connecting rod, connecting rod elastic connection in on the lock box, first spacing pot head is in on the well axle tooth, the spacing pot head of second is in on the spacing post on the lock box, spacing tooth with the external tooth meshing of thumb wheel is connected.
2. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: still be provided with a set of side lock subassembly on the lock box, the side lock subassembly includes the side push pedal, the side spring bolt, world pole and triangle slide, the side spring bolt set up in the side push pedal, world pole swing joint in on the leading pin on the main push pedal, an angle swing joint of triangle slide in the side push pedal, an angle swing joint in the spout of world pole, an angle fixed connection in on the fixed axle on the lock box.
3. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the control assembly comprises a contact piece and a photoelectric control groove, the contact piece is arranged on the main push plate, the photoelectric control groove is arranged on the lock box and is located below the guide plate, the photoelectric control groove is connected with the motor through an electric wire, and the motor stops working when the contact piece enters the photoelectric control groove.
4. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: still be provided with latch bolt subassembly and turning block subassembly on the lock box, the latch bolt subassembly includes the latch bolt, latch bolt pole and latch bolt baffle, the turning block subassembly includes the turning block and overlaps the quick-opening pinion rack on the turning block in proper order, opens shift fork and last shift fork soon, the limiting plate passes through the spacing pot head of third on the turning block, install the handle on the turning block, still overlap on the well axle tooth and be equipped with the disc, well axle tooth drives the disc rotates, the disc drives go up the shift fork and rotate, it makes to go up the shift fork the latch bolt baffle moves down and opens the latch bolt.
5. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the control assembly further comprises a first micro switch and a second micro switch which are respectively connected with the motor through wires, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are fixed on the lock box, the latch bolt baffle touches the first micro switch, the motor works, and the motor stops working when touching the second micro switch.
6. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the lock is characterized in that the lock box is further provided with a safety assembly, the safety assembly comprises a safety push plate and a safety lock tongue arranged on the safety push plate, a safety shifting groove is formed in the safety push plate, a safety shifting shaft is arranged on the lock box, and a safety shifting rod used for shifting the safety shifting groove is arranged on the safety shifting shaft.
7. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the lock box is further provided with a lock cylinder hole and a lock cylinder shifting wheel, an outer tooth shifting groove used for the lock cylinder shifting wheel to enter is formed in the outer side of the main pushing plate, an oblique tongue pushing rod is arranged on the main pushing plate, a lower shifting fork is further sleeved on the rotating block, the lock cylinder shifting wheel pushes the oblique tongue pushing rod to move, the oblique tongue pushing rod pushes the lower shifting fork to move, and the lower shifting fork enables the oblique tongue baffle to move downwards to open the oblique tongue.
8. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the limiting plate is further provided with a positioning groove, and the main push plate is provided with a first positioning column clamped on the positioning groove.
9. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the limiting plate is further provided with a second positioning column, and one end of the second positioning column penetrates through the limiting plate and abuts against and presses the main push plate.
10. The automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock capable of being opened in multiple modes according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the limiting plate is further provided with a fixing table, one end of the fixing table extends to form an arc convex edge, and the limiting teeth are formed on the arc convex edge.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011098071.1A CN112360246A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011098071.1A CN112360246A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes |
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| CN112360246A true CN112360246A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| CN202011098071.1A Pending CN112360246A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes |
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| US20080061564A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Ark-Les Corporation | Vending machine lock system |
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| CN211038155U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江正盛达科技有限公司 | Full-automatic motor lock |
| CN214170235U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-09-10 | 浙江正盛达科技有限公司 | Automatic clutch type quick-opening motor lock opened in multiple modes |
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2020
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20050139024A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Automatic gear transmission apparatus |
| US20080061564A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Ark-Les Corporation | Vending machine lock system |
| WO2018204147A1 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-08 | ASSA ABLOY Residential Group, Inc. | Gear system for deadbolt actuation |
| WO2019165781A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | 东莞市爱碧丽电子科技有限公司 | Mechanical automatic door lock |
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Effective date of registration: 20220325 Address after: 321200 Hardware Machinery Industrial Zone, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: WANJIA GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321200 Hardware Machinery Industrial Zone, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: ZHEJIANG ZHENGSHENGDA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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