CN112355406A - Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112355406A
CN112355406A CN202011132849.6A CN202011132849A CN112355406A CN 112355406 A CN112355406 A CN 112355406A CN 202011132849 A CN202011132849 A CN 202011132849A CN 112355406 A CN112355406 A CN 112355406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
motor
fixed
cylinder
alloy lead
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011132849.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾磊
曹睿
毛黎明
刘延彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Camel Group Anhui Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Camel Group Anhui Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Camel Group Anhui Renewable Resources Co ltd filed Critical Camel Group Anhui Renewable Resources Co ltd
Priority to CN202011132849.6A priority Critical patent/CN112355406A/en
Publication of CN112355406A publication Critical patent/CN112355406A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02—Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/10—Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
    • B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/02—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/14—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines
    • B23Q7/1426—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices
    • B23Q7/1447—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices using endless conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses alloy lead processing equipment and a processing technology thereof, and the equipment comprises a workbench, wherein a cushion seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the cushion seat, a movable seat is movably arranged on the fixed seat along the horizontal direction, a lifting block is movably arranged on the movable seat, a connecting arm is fixedly arranged on the lifting block, a cutter shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting arm through a bearing, a cutter head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cutter shaft, a lifting seat is movably arranged at one side of a screw rod seat, a connecting plate is hinged at one side of the lifting seat, a material conveying channel is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the; the alloy lead processing equipment can automatically feed, can return to the original way for collection after processing is finished, has automatic operation, reduces the labor intensity, improves the working efficiency, is convenient for adjusting the angle of the alloy lead, can meet the processing requirements of different angles, and has strong adaptability.

Description

Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of alloy lead processing, in particular to alloy lead processing equipment and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The alloy lead is an alloy formed by adding other elements into lead serving as a base material, is widely applied to the industries of electrolytic zinc, electrolytic copper, storage batteries and the like, is used as an application anode in a hydrometallurgy process, and has the advantages of high hardness, good mechanical property, excellent casting property, long service life, simple production process and the like; traditional plumbous processing equipment of alloy needs artifical material loading, and intensity of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, is not convenient for retrieve the plumbous alloy after processing is accomplished, and the plumbous angle of alloy is not convenient for adjust man-hour, can't satisfy the processing demand of different angles, and adaptability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide alloy lead processing equipment and a processing technology thereof, and solves the technical problems that the traditional alloy lead processing equipment needs manual feeding, is high in labor intensity, low in working efficiency, inconvenient to recover alloy lead after processing, inconvenient to adjust the angle of the alloy lead during processing, incapable of meeting processing requirements of different angles, and poor in adaptability.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an alloy lead processing device comprises a workbench, wherein a cushion seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the cushion seat, a movable seat is movably arranged on the fixed seat along the horizontal direction, a lifting block is movably arranged on the movable seat along the vertical direction, a connecting arm is fixedly arranged on the lifting block, a cutter shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting arm through a bearing, a cutter head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cutter shaft, and a motor III for driving the cutter shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged on the connecting arm;
the inner wall of the lower side of the workbench is fixedly provided with a support frame, a screw rod seat is vertically fixed on the support frame, one side of the screw rod seat is movably provided with a lifting seat along the vertical direction, one side of the lifting seat is hinged with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is perpendicular to the connecting plate, two sides of the lifting seat are both fixedly provided with rotating cylinders, two sides of the lifting seat are both movably provided with sliding seats along the vertical direction, the end part of an output rod of each rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding seat, the sliding seat is hinged with one end of a hinge rod, the other end of the hinge rod is hinged with the connecting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a material conveying channel through a bearing, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output shaft end of the rotating motor is fixedly provided with a first, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a fixing mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top end of the material conveying channel, an opening is formed in the upper wall of the workbench, and the top of the fixing mechanism penetrates through the opening and extends to the outside of the workbench;
the utility model discloses a fixed arc board, including workstation, fixed arc board, upset cylinder, output rod end portion, fixed arc board, feed cylinder, fixed arc board, the top of mount articulates there is the upset arc board, one side of mount articulates there is the upset cylinder, the output rod end portion of upset cylinder is articulated with the upset arc board, the vertical pay-off cylinder that is fixed with on the mount, the output rod end portion level of pay-off cylinder extends to the mount top, just the output rod end portion level of pay-off cylinder is fixed with the layer.
Further, fixed establishment includes the solid fixed cylinder, the top and the bottom of solid fixed cylinder are open state, the bottom of solid fixed cylinder and the top fixed connection of defeated material passageway, the solid fixed cylinder is linked together with defeated material passageway, fixed mounting has the tight motor of clamp on the outer peripheral face of solid fixed cylinder, the output shaft fixed mounting who presss from both sides tight motor has gear three, the cover is equipped with the ring gear on the solid fixed cylinder, ring gear and gear three-phase meshing, the ring gear rotates with the solid fixed cylinder to be connected, radially movable mounting has three clamp splice on the solid fixed cylinder, all seted up the screw thread on ring gear and the clamp splice opposite face, the ring gear respectively with three clamp splice screw-thread fit.
Furthermore, three the clamp splice is equal radian annular distribution, the clamp splice runs through fixed section of thick bamboo, the one end of clamp splice extends to the inboard of fixed section of thick bamboo, clamp splice and fixed section of thick bamboo sliding connection.
Furthermore, both sides of the lifting seat are vertically fixed with guide rails, and the sliding seat is connected with the guide rails in a sliding manner.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of lead screw seat has motor four, the inboard vertical lead screw three that is provided with of lead screw seat, the upper and lower extreme of lead screw three is connected with the upper and lower side inner wall rotation of lead screw seat through the bearing respectively, the output shaft end of motor four and the lower extreme fixed connection of lead screw three, lift seat and three threaded connection of lead screw.
Further, rotate on the fixing base and install lead screw one, fixed mounting has motor one on the fixing base, the output rod tip of motor one and the one end fixed connection of lead screw one, the bottom and the lead screw threaded connection of removal seat, the bottom fixed mounting who removes the seat has slider one, fixed mounting has slide rail one on the fixing base, it passes through slider one, slide rail one and fixing base sliding connection to remove the seat, it installs lead screw two to rotate on the removal seat, it installs motor two to remove the seat fixedly, the output shaft and the lead screw two of motor two pass through belt pulley, belt drive are connected, the elevator block and the threaded connection of lead screw two, fixed mounting has slider two on the elevator block, remove and install slide rail two on the seat fixedly, the elevator block passes through slider two, slide rail two and removes seat sliding connection, pass through belt pulley, between the output shaft of motor three and the arbor, The belt is in transmission connection.
Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface of the material conveying channel is fixedly provided with three fixed plates, the three fixed plates are distributed annularly at equal radian, the inner side of the material conveying channel is distributed annularly at equal radian and is provided with three tracks, the tracks correspond to the three fixed plates one by one, one side of each track is fixedly provided with a material conveying motor used for driving the tracks to rotate, two sides of each track are hinged with two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are parallel to each other, one ends of the two connecting rods are hinged with the corresponding fixed plates, the three fixed plates are respectively provided with a moving block in a sliding manner, the three fixed plates are respectively provided with a material pressing cylinder, the end part of an output rod of each material pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding moving block, two sides of each moving block are hinged with push rods, and one ends of the two push rods are respectively hinged.
A processing technology of alloy lead processing equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, feeding alloy lead from a feed inlet onto a transversely placed turnover arc plate, starting a turnover cylinder, driving the turnover arc plate to turn over to a vertical state by the turnover cylinder, enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between a fixed arc plate and the turnover arc plate, starting a feeding cylinder, driving a supporting plate to ascend by the feeding cylinder and driving the alloy lead to move into a feeding channel, enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between three tracks, starting three material pressing cylinders, driving a moving block to move by the material pressing cylinders, pushing the tracks to move by a moving block through a push rod, enabling the three tracks to mutually approach and clamp the alloy lead, starting a material conveying motor, driving a belt of the tracks to rotate by the material conveying motor, driving the alloy lead to ascend, starting a clamping motor when the top of the alloy lead extends to the outer side of a fixed cylinder, driving a gear to rotate three times by the clamping motor, driving a gear ring gear meshed with the gear three times to rotate, driving the three clamping blocks in threaded connection with the gear ring gear, the three clamping blocks are mutually closed and used for clamping and fixing the alloy lead;
step two, starting a motor four, wherein the motor four drives a screw rod three to rotate, the screw rod three drives a lifting seat to lift, the lifting seat drives a mounting plate to lift, the mounting plate drives a material conveying channel and a fixing mechanism to lift, the height of the alloy lead is adjusted, two rotating cylinders are started, the two rotating cylinders drive two sliding seats to move, the sliding seats drive a connecting plate to rotate through a hinge rod, the connecting plate drives the mounting plate to rotate, the fixing mechanism and the alloy lead are driven to rotate, and the angle of the alloy lead is adjusted;
and step three, starting a motor III, driving a cutter shaft to rotate by the motor III through a belt pulley and a belt, driving a cutter head to rotate by the cutter shaft, driving a screw rod I to rotate by the motor I, driving a movable seat to move by the screw rod I, driving the cutter head to move to the upper part of a fixing mechanism, starting a motor II, driving a screw rod II to rotate by the motor II through the belt pulley and the belt, driving a lifting block in threaded connection with the screw rod II to descend by the screw rod II, driving the cutter head to descend, and processing the alloy lead through the cutter head.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention feeds alloy lead from a feed inlet onto a transversely arranged turnover arc plate, the turnover arc plate is driven by a turnover cylinder to turn over to a vertical state, the alloy lead is positioned between a fixed arc plate and the turnover arc plate, a supporting plate is driven by a feeding cylinder to ascend and drive the alloy lead to move into a feeding channel, the alloy lead is positioned between three tracks, a moving block is driven by a material pressing cylinder to move, a moving block pushes the tracks to move by a push rod, so that the three tracks are mutually closed and clamped on the alloy lead, a belt of the tracks is driven by a feeding motor to rotate and drive the alloy lead to ascend, when the top of the alloy lead extends to the outer side of a fixed cylinder, a gear is driven by a clamping motor to rotate, the gear drives a gear ring meshed with the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives three clamping blocks in threaded connection with the gear ring to move along the radial direction of the fixed cylinder, the three clamping blocks are mutually closed and clamped, the alloy lead processing equipment can automatically feed materials, the height of the turnover arc plate is low, the alloy lead is more labor-saving when being transported to the turnover arc plate, the alloy lead can be returned to be collected after being processed, the operation is automatic, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
the invention drives a cutter shaft to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt by a motor tee joint, the cutter shaft drives a cutter head to rotate, drives a screw rod to rotate through the motor, drives a movable seat to move and drives the cutter head to move above a fixed mechanism, drives a screw rod to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt by the motor, drives a lifting block in threaded connection with the screw rod to descend and drives the cutter head to descend, processes alloy lead through the cutter head, drives a screw rod to rotate through a motor IV, drives the lifting seat to lift, drives a mounting plate to lift, drives a material conveying channel and the fixed mechanism to lift by the mounting plate, adjusts the height of the alloy lead, starts two rotating cylinders, drives two sliding seats to move, drives a connecting plate to rotate through a hinge rod by the sliding seats, drives the mounting plate to rotate and drives the fixed mechanism and the alloy lead to rotate, the angle of the alloy lead is adjusted conveniently, the processing requirements of different angles can be met, and the adaptability is strong.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an alloy lead processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an alloy lead processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shoe and its top structure of the present invention:
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the shoe and its top structure of the present invention:
FIG. 5 is a detail view of a portion of the internal structure of the table of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the internal structure of a transporting passage of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial detailed view of the internal structure of a feed delivery passage according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a feed inlet; 2. a pad seat; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a first lead screw; 5. a first motor; 6. a movable seat; 7. a second screw rod; 8. a second motor; 9. a lifting block; 10. a connecting arm; 11. a cutter shaft; 12. a third motor; 13. a cutter head; 14. a lead screw seat; 15. a fourth motor; 16. a lifting seat; 17. a support frame; 18. rotating the cylinder; 19. a sliding seat; 20. a hinged lever; 21. a connecting plate; 22. mounting a plate; 23. rotating the motor; 24. a material conveying channel; 25. a fixing mechanism; 26. a fixed cylinder; 27. clamping the motor; 28. a ring gear; 29. a clamping block; 30. a fixed mount; 31. fixing the arc plate; 32. turning over the arc plate; 33. turning over the air cylinder; 34. a feeding cylinder; 35. a support plate; 36. a fixing plate; 37. a crawler belt; 38. a connecting rod; 39. a moving block; 40. a push rod; 41. a material pressing cylinder; 42. defeated material motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, an alloy lead processing device includes a workbench 1, a pad base 2 is fixedly mounted on an upper surface of the workbench 1, a fixed base 3 is fixedly mounted on a top of the pad base 2, a movable base 6 is movably mounted on the fixed base 3 along a horizontal direction, a lifting block 9 is movably mounted on the movable base 6 along a vertical direction, a connecting arm 10 is fixedly mounted on the lifting block 9, a cutter shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the connecting arm 10 through a bearing, a cutter head 13 is fixedly mounted at a bottom end of the cutter shaft 11, and a motor three 12 for driving the cutter shaft 11 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the connecting arm 10;
the utility model discloses a pneumatic conveying device, including workstation 1, the downside inner wall fixed mounting of workstation 1 has support frame 17, vertically be fixed with lead screw seat 14 on the support frame 17, one side of lead screw seat 14 has lift seat 16 along vertical direction movable mounting, one side of lift seat 16 articulates there is connecting plate 21, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate 21 has mounting panel 22, mounting panel 22 and connecting plate 21 mutually perpendicular, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of lift seat 16 has revolving cylinder 18, the both sides of lift seat 16 all have sliding seat 19 along vertical direction movable mounting, revolving cylinder 18's output rod tip and the corresponding sliding seat 19 fixed connection, sliding seat 19 is articulated with the one end of hinge bar 20, the other end of hinge bar 20 is articulated with connecting plate 21, install defeated material passageway 24 through bearing rotation on the mounting panel 22, fixed mounting has rotation motor 23 on the mounting panel 22, a first gear is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the rotating motor 23, a second gear is sleeved on the material conveying channel 24 and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, a fixing mechanism 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the material conveying channel 24, an opening is formed in the upper wall of the workbench 1, and the top of the fixing mechanism 25 penetrates through the opening and extends to the outside of the workbench 1;
the utility model discloses a vertical fixed arc board 31 that is fixed with in workstation 1's downside inner wall fixed mounting has mount 30, mount 30's top is vertical, mount 30's top articulates there is upset arc board 32, one side of mount 30 articulates there is upset cylinder 33, the output rod tip of upset cylinder 33 is articulated with upset arc board 32, the vertical pay-off cylinder 34 that is fixed with on mount 30, the output rod tip of pay-off cylinder 34 extends to mount 30 top, just the output rod tip level of pay-off cylinder 34 is fixed with layer board 35, feed inlet 101 has been seted up to one side of workstation 1.
Fixed establishment 25 includes solid fixed cylinder 26, gu fixed cylinder 26's top and bottom are the open mode, gu fixed cylinder 26's bottom and the top fixed connection of defeated material passageway 24, gu fixed cylinder 26 is linked together with defeated material passageway 24, gu fixed cylinder 26's last fixed mounting of the outer peripheral face has clamping motor 27, clamping motor 27's output shaft fixed mounting has gear three, gu fixed cylinder 26 is last to be equipped with ring gear 28, ring gear 28 and gear three-phase meshing, ring gear 28 rotates with solid fixed cylinder 26 to be connected, gu fixed cylinder 26 is last to have three clamp splice 29 along radial movable mounting, all seted up the screw thread on ring gear 28 and the clamp splice 29 opposite face, ring gear 28 respectively with three clamp splice 29 screw-thread fit.
The three clamping blocks 29 are distributed in an equal-radian annular shape, the clamping blocks 29 penetrate through the fixed cylinder 26, one end of each clamping block 29 extends to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 26, and the clamping blocks 29 are connected with the fixed cylinder 26 in a sliding mode.
Guide rails are vertically fixed on two sides of the lifting seat 16, and the sliding seat 19 is in sliding connection with the guide rails.
The bottom fixed mounting of lead screw seat 14 has motor four 15, the inboard of lead screw seat 14 is vertical to be provided with lead screw three, and the upper and lower extreme of lead screw three is connected with the upper and lower side inner wall of lead screw seat 14 through the bearing respectively, the output shaft end of motor four 15 and the lower extreme fixed connection of lead screw three, lift seat 16 and three threaded connection of lead screw.
Rotate on the fixing base 3 and install lead screw 4, fixed mounting has motor 5 on the fixing base 3, the output rod tip of motor 5 and the one end fixed connection of lead screw 4, the bottom and the lead screw 4 threaded connection of removal seat 6, the bottom fixed mounting who removes seat 6 has slider one, fixed mounting has slide rail one on the fixing base 3, remove seat 6 through slider one, slide rail one and fixing base 3 sliding connection, it installs lead screw two 7 to rotate on the removal seat 6, fixed mounting has motor two 8 on the removal seat 6, the output shaft and the lead screw two 7 of motor two 8 are connected through belt pulley, belt drive, elevator 9 and lead screw two 7 threaded connection, fixed mounting has slider two on the elevator 9, fixed mounting has slide rail two on the removal seat 6, elevator 9 passes through slider two, The second sliding rail is connected with the movable seat 6 in a sliding mode, and an output shaft of the third motor 12 is in transmission connection with the cutter shaft 11 through a belt pulley and a belt.
Three fixing plates 36 are fixedly arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the material conveying channel 24, the three fixing plates 36 are distributed annularly in an equal radian, three caterpillar bands 37 are annularly distributed at the inner side of the material conveying channel 24 in an equal radian manner, the three caterpillar bands 37 correspond to the three fixing plates 36 one by one, a material conveying motor 42 for driving the belt in the crawler 37 to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the crawler 37, two connecting rods 38 are hinged on two sides of the track 37, the two connecting rods 38 are parallel to each other, one end of each connecting rod 38 is hinged with the corresponding fixed plate 36, moving blocks 39 are slidably mounted on the three fixed plates 36, a material pressing cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on each fixed plate 36, the end part of an output rod of the material pressing cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the corresponding moving block 39, push rods 40 are hinged to two sides of the moving block 39, and one end of each of the two push rods 40 is hinged to two sides of the track 37.
A processing technology of alloy lead processing equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, feeding alloy lead from a feeding hole 101 onto a transversely placed turnover arc plate 32, starting a turnover cylinder 33, driving the turnover arc plate 32 to turn over to a vertical state by the turnover cylinder 33, enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between a fixed arc plate 31 and the turnover arc plate 32 at the moment, starting a feeding cylinder 34, driving a supporting plate 35 to ascend by the feeding cylinder 34 and driving the alloy lead to move into a feeding channel 24, enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between three crawler belts 37 at the moment, starting three material pressing cylinders 41, driving a moving block 39 to move by the material pressing cylinders 41, driving the crawler belts 37 to move by the moving block 39 to move by a push rod 40, enabling the three crawler belts 37 to approach each other and clamp the alloy lead, starting a material feeding motor 42, driving a belt of the crawler belts 37 to rotate by the material feeding motor 42 and driving the alloy lead to ascend, starting a clamping motor 27 when the top of the alloy lead extends to the outer side of the fixed cylinder 26, the gear III drives a gear ring 28 engaged with the gear III to rotate, the gear ring 28 drives three clamping blocks 29 in threaded connection with the gear III to move along the radial direction of the fixed cylinder 26, and the three clamping blocks 29 are mutually closed and clamp and fix the alloy lead;
step two, starting a motor four 15, wherein the motor four 15 drives a screw rod three to rotate, the screw rod three drives a lifting seat 16 to lift, the lifting seat 16 drives a mounting plate 22 to lift, the mounting plate 22 drives a material conveying channel 24 and a fixing mechanism 25 to lift, the height of the alloy lead is adjusted, two rotating air cylinders 18 are started, the two rotating air cylinders 18 drive two sliding seats 19 to move, the sliding seats 19 drive a connecting plate 21 to rotate through a hinge rod 20, the connecting plate 21 drives the mounting plate 22 to rotate, the fixing mechanism 25 and the alloy lead are driven to rotate, and the angle of the alloy lead is adjusted;
and step three, starting a motor III 12, wherein the motor III 12 drives a cutter shaft 11 to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt, the cutter shaft 11 drives a cutter head 13 to rotate, a motor I5 is started, the motor I5 drives a lead screw I4 to rotate, the lead screw I4 drives a movable seat 6 to move and drives the cutter head 13 to move to the position above a fixing mechanism 25, a motor II 8 is started, the motor II 8 drives a lead screw II 7 to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, the lead screw II 7 drives a lifting block 9 in threaded connection with the lead screw II to descend and drives the cutter head 13 to descend, and the alloy lead is processed through the cutter head 13.
The invention sends alloy lead from a feed inlet 101 to a transversely placed turnover arc plate 32, the turnover arc plate 32 is driven to turn over to a vertical state through a turnover cylinder 33, the alloy lead is positioned between a fixed arc plate 31 and the turnover arc plate 32 at the moment, a support plate 35 is driven to ascend through a feeding cylinder 34 and is driven to move into a conveying channel 24, the alloy lead is positioned between three crawler belts 37 at the moment, a material pressing cylinder 41 drives a moving block 39 to move, the moving block 39 pushes the crawler belts 37 to move through a push rod 40, so that the three crawler belts 37 are mutually closed and clamp the alloy lead, a belt of the crawler belts 37 is driven to rotate through a conveying motor 42 and drives the alloy lead to ascend, when the top of the alloy lead extends to the outer side of a fixed cylinder 26, a gear tri-rotating is driven by a clamping motor 27, the gear tri-gear drives a gear ring 28 meshed with the gear tri-gear to rotate, the gear ring 28 drives three clamping blocks 29 in threaded connection, the three clamping blocks 29 are mutually closed and clamp and fix the alloy lead, so that the alloy lead is kept stable during processing, the processing precision is improved, the alloy lead processing equipment can automatically feed materials, the height of the turnover arc plate 32 is lower, the alloy lead is more labor-saving when being transported to the turnover arc plate 32, the alloy lead can be returned to be collected after being processed, the operation is automatic, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
the invention drives a cutter shaft 11 to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt by a motor III 12, the cutter shaft 11 drives a cutter head 13 to rotate, drives a screw rod I4 to rotate through a motor I5, the screw rod I4 drives a movable seat 6 to move, and drives the cutter head 13 to move to the upper part of a fixing mechanism 25, drives a screw rod II 7 to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt by a motor II 8, the screw rod II 7 drives a lifting block 9 connected with a screw thread thereof to descend and drives the cutter head 13 to descend, alloy lead is processed through the cutter head 13, the screw rod III is driven to rotate through a motor IV 15, the screw rod III drives a lifting seat 16 to lift, the lifting seat 16 drives a mounting plate 22 to lift, the mounting plate 22 drives a material conveying channel 24 and the fixing mechanism 25 to lift, the height of the alloy lead is adjusted, two rotating air cylinders 18 are started, the two rotating air cylinders 18 drive two sliding seats 19 to, the connecting plate 21 drives the mounting plate 22 to rotate and drives the fixing mechanism 25 and the alloy lead to rotate, so that the angle of the alloy lead is adjusted.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The alloy lead processing equipment is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), wherein a cushion seat (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a fixed seat (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the cushion seat (2), a moving seat (6) is movably installed on the fixed seat (3) along the horizontal direction, a lifting block (9) is movably installed on the moving seat (6) along the vertical direction, a connecting arm (10) is fixedly installed on the lifting block (9), a cutter shaft (11) is rotatably installed on the connecting arm (10) through a bearing, a cutter head (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cutter shaft (11), and a third motor (12) for driving the cutter shaft (11) to rotate is fixedly installed on the connecting arm (10);
the utility model discloses a lifting device, including workstation (1), one side of workstation (1) inner wall fixed mounting have support frame (17), vertically be fixed with lead screw seat (14) on support frame (17), one side of lead screw seat (14) has lift seat (16) along vertical direction movable mounting, one side of lift seat (16) articulates there is connecting plate (21), one side fixed mounting of connecting plate (21) has mounting panel (22), mounting panel (22) and connecting plate (21) mutually perpendicular, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of lift seat (16) has rotating cylinder (18), the both sides of lift seat (16) all have sliding seat (19) along vertical direction movable mounting, the output rod tip of rotating cylinder (18) and the sliding seat (19) fixed connection that corresponds, sliding seat (19) are articulated with the one end of hinge bar (20), the other end of hinge bar (20) is articulated with connecting plate (21), a material conveying channel (24) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (22) through a bearing, a rotating motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (22), a first gear is fixedly mounted at an output shaft end of the rotating motor (23), a second gear is sleeved on the material conveying channel (24) and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, a fixing mechanism (25) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the material conveying channel (24), an opening is formed in the upper wall of the workbench (1), and the top of the fixing mechanism (25) penetrates through the opening and extends to the outside of the workbench (1);
the utility model discloses a fixed arc plate, including workstation (1), the downside inner wall fixed mounting of workstation (1) has mount (30), the top of mount (30) is vertical to be fixed with fixed arc board (31), the top of mount (30) articulates there is upset arc board (32), one side of mount (30) articulates there is upset cylinder (33), the output rod tip of upset cylinder (33) is articulated with upset arc board (32), vertically on mount (30) is fixed with feeding cylinder (34), the output rod tip level of feeding cylinder (34) is fixed with layer board (35), feed inlet (101) have been seted up to one side of workstation (1).
2. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (25) comprises a fixing cylinder (26), the top and the bottom of the fixing cylinder (26) are both in an open state, the bottom end of the fixing cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with the top end of the material conveying channel (24), the fixing cylinder (26) is communicated with the material conveying channel (24), a clamping motor (27) is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the fixing cylinder (26), a gear III is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the clamping motor (27), a gear ring (28) is sleeved on the fixing cylinder (26), the gear ring (28) is engaged with the gear in three phases, the gear ring (28) is rotatably connected with the fixing cylinder (26), three clamping blocks (29) are movably installed on the fixing cylinder (26) along the radial direction, and threads are respectively formed on the opposite surfaces of the gear ring (28) and the clamping blocks (29), the gear ring (28) is in threaded fit with the three clamping blocks (29) respectively.
3. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein three clamping blocks (29) are distributed in an annular shape with an equal radian, the clamping blocks (29) penetrate through the fixed cylinder (26), one end of each clamping block (29) extends to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (26), and the clamping blocks (29) are connected with the fixed cylinder (26) in a sliding mode.
4. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein guide rails are vertically fixed on both sides of the lifting seat (16), and the sliding seat (19) is in sliding connection with the guide rails.
5. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a motor IV (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lead screw seat (14), a lead screw III is vertically arranged on the inner side of the lead screw seat (14), the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw III are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the lead screw seat (14) through bearings, the output shaft end of the motor IV (15) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lead screw III, and the lifting seat (16) is in threaded connection with the lead screw III.
6. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a first lead screw (4) is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat (3), the end of an output rod of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of the first lead screw (4), the bottom of the movable seat (6) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (4), a first slider is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable seat (6), a first slide rail is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat (3), the movable seat (6) is in sliding connection with the fixed seat (3) through the first slider and the first slide rail, a second lead screw (7) is rotatably mounted on the movable seat (6), a second motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the movable seat (6), and an output shaft of the second motor (8) is in transmission connection with the second lead screw (7) through a belt pulley and a belt, the lifting block (9) is in threaded connection with the second lead screw (7), the second sliding block is fixedly mounted on the lifting block (9), the second sliding rail is fixedly mounted on the moving seat (6), the lifting block (9) is in sliding connection with the moving seat (6) through the second sliding block and the second sliding rail, and an output shaft of the third motor (12) is in transmission connection with the cutter shaft (11) through a belt pulley and a belt.
7. The alloy lead processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein three fixing plates (36) are fixedly installed on the inner circumferential surface of the material conveying channel (24), the three fixing plates (36) are distributed in an annular shape with an equal radian, three caterpillar bands (37) are distributed in an annular shape with an equal radian on the inner side of the material conveying channel (24), the three caterpillar bands (37) correspond to the three fixing plates (36) one by one, a material conveying motor (42) for driving a belt in the caterpillar bands (37) to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of each caterpillar band (37), two connecting rods (38) are hinged on two sides of each caterpillar band (37) and are parallel to each other, one end of each connecting rod (38) is hinged with the corresponding fixing plate (36), a moving block (39) is slidably installed on each fixing plate (36), and a material pressing air cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on each fixing plate (36), the end part of an output rod of the material pressing air cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with a corresponding moving block (39), push rods (40) are hinged to two sides of the moving block (39), and one ends of the two push rods (40) are hinged to two sides of the crawler belt (37) respectively.
8. The processing technology of the alloy lead processing equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, sending alloy lead from a feed inlet (101) to a transversely placed turnover arc plate (32), starting a turnover cylinder (33), driving the turnover arc plate (32) to turn over to a vertical state by the turnover cylinder (33), enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between a fixed arc plate (31) and the turnover arc plate (32), starting a feeding cylinder (34), driving a supporting plate (35) to ascend by the feeding cylinder (34) and driving the alloy lead to move into a material conveying channel (24), enabling the alloy lead to be positioned between three tracks (37), starting three material pressing cylinders (41), driving a moving block (39) to move by the material pressing cylinders (41), enabling the three tracks (37) to move by a push rod (40), enabling the three tracks (37) to be close to each other and clamp the alloy lead, starting a material conveying motor (42), driving a belt of the tracks (37) to rotate by the material conveying motor (42) and driving the alloy lead to ascend, when the top of the alloy lead extends to the outer side of the fixed cylinder (26), starting a clamping motor (27), driving a gear three to rotate by the clamping motor (27), driving a gear ring (28) meshed with the gear three to rotate by the gear three, driving three clamping blocks (29) in threaded connection with the gear ring (28) to radially move along the fixed cylinder (26), and enabling the three clamping blocks (29) to mutually approach to each other and clamp and fix the alloy lead;
step two, starting a motor four (15), wherein the motor four (15) drives a screw rod three to rotate, the screw rod three drives a lifting seat (16) to lift, the lifting seat (16) drives a mounting plate (22) to lift, the mounting plate (22) drives a material conveying channel (24) and a fixing mechanism (25) to lift, the height of the alloy lead is adjusted, two rotating cylinders (18) are started, the two rotating cylinders (18) drive two sliding seats (19) to move, the sliding seats (19) drive a connecting plate (21) to rotate through a hinge rod (20), the connecting plate (21) drives the mounting plate (22) to rotate, the fixing mechanism (25) and the alloy lead are driven to rotate, and the angle of the alloy lead is adjusted;
step three, a motor III (12) is started, the motor III (12) drives a cutter shaft (11) to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt, the cutter shaft (11) drives a cutter head (13) to rotate, a motor I (5) is started, the motor I (5) drives a lead screw I (4) to rotate, the lead screw I (4) drives a movable seat (6) to move and drives the cutter head (13) to move to the position above a fixing mechanism (25), a motor II (8) is started, the motor II (8) drives a lead screw II (7) to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, the lead screw II (7) drives a lifting block (9) in threaded connection with the lead screw II to descend and drives the cutter head (13) to descend, and the alloy lead is processed through the cutter head (13).
CN202011132849.6A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof Withdrawn CN112355406A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011132849.6A CN112355406A (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011132849.6A CN112355406A (en) 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Alloy lead processing equipment and processing technology thereof

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