CN112346368A - Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) - Google Patents
Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112346368A CN112346368A CN201910720360.1A CN201910720360A CN112346368A CN 112346368 A CN112346368 A CN 112346368A CN 201910720360 A CN201910720360 A CN 201910720360A CN 112346368 A CN112346368 A CN 112346368A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- battery
- iot
- locking
- parking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent parking spot lock with low power consumption based on an Internet of things NB-IOT, which comprises a lock base and a lock arm, wherein the base is installed on a parking spot and internally provided with a battery and a control circuit board, the lock arm is installed on the base through a rotatable shaft and has two states of erection and falling, the lock arm is erected to be in a locking state, the lock arm is fallen to be in an unlocking state, each intelligent parking spot lock has a unique number, data transmission is carried out between the intelligent parking spot lock and a cloud platform through an NB-IOT network, and the position information, the lock state information and the like of the parking spot lock can be transmitted to the cloud platform; the cloud platform can carry out remote lock opening/closing control on the intelligent parking spot lock through the NB-IOT network. According to the practical use scene, the method for controlling the lifting of the locking arm in a non-electric mode is adopted, the problems that the existing intelligent parking stall lock is large in power consumption, frequent in battery replacement, high in failure rate and the like are solved, and a foundation is laid for popularizing shared parking stalls and realizing intelligent management of parking stalls in indoor and outdoor parking lots such as commercial districts, hospitals, schools, hotels, communities and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a parking space lock, in particular to a low-power-consumption intelligent parking space lock based on an Internet of things NB-IOT and a using method thereof, which can realize intelligent management of parking spaces in indoor and outdoor parking lots such as a business district, a hospital, a school, a hotel, a community and the like, thereby effectively utilizing parking space resources and relieving the problems of difficult trip and difficult parking of citizens.
Background
In recent years, the quantity of automobiles in China is continuously increased, and accordingly, the problem of insufficient supply of parking spaces occurs. "difficult" problem of parkking is prominent day by day, because the parking stall is scarce, people have proposed the notion of sharing parking stall, will realize sharing parking stall, and intelligence parking stall lock becomes indispensable one ring, and current intelligence parking stall lock all has the consumption big, and it is frequent to change the battery, and often the battery once charges and can only use several weeks to several months, still has the unreliable scheduling problem of communication simultaneously, so one kind is maintained conveniently, and the battery live time reaches the parking stall tool to lock more than one year and has urgent market demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-power consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on an internet of things NB-IOT, which has a simple and practical structure, according to the actual parking scene, the actual situation that people get off the car when parking is generally realized, the semi-automatic unlocking and full-automatic locking modes are adopted, the method that the electric lifting lock arm is adopted by the common intelligent parking spot lock is avoided, but adopts a method of manually pulling down the lock arm during unlocking, simultaneously compressing the spring for energy storage, and utilizing the spring for energy storage to lift the lock arm during locking, thereby greatly reducing the energy consumption of the intelligent lock, meanwhile, the low-power-consumption microcontroller and the low-power-consumption network communication technology based on the NB-IOT of the Internet of things are adopted, so that the service time of the intelligent lock after the battery is fully charged at one time is prolonged by several times compared with the service time of the original lock adopting an electric lifting locking arm mode, the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, the use is more convenient and reliable, and the price is cheaper.
The invention is realized by the following scheme:
the utility model provides a low-power consumption intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT which characterized in that: the intelligent parking space lock comprises a lock base and a lock arm, wherein the base is installed on a parking space, a battery and a control circuit board are installed inside the base, the lock arm is installed on the base through a rotatable shaft, the lock arm is in two states of erection and falling, the lock arm is in an locked state in an erected mode, and the lock arm is in an unlocked state in a fallen mode. The control circuit board comprises a locking arm control module, a positioning module, a battery management module, an NB-IOT communication module and a microcontroller MCU, wherein the locking arm control module controls the locking arm to fall down and stick up, the positioning module gives out position information such as the longitude and latitude of a lock, the battery management module monitors the battery state, performs electric quantity calculation and battery protection, performs data communication between the microcontroller and each module assembly, collects data of each module and performs data processing, and then performs data transmission between the NB-IOT communication module and the Internet of things cloud platform through an NB-IOT network. And each intelligent parking space lock determines a unique number according to the ID number of the NB-IOT communication module, transmits positioning data, lock state data and battery data of a parking space to the cloud platform, and receives an instruction of the cloud platform to control the locking/unlocking.
Further, intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT, its characterized in that: the locking arm control module controls the locking arm to fall down and stand up, an unlocking circuit acts during unlocking, the locking bolt is pulled out, the locking arm can be pulled down by external force such as hands (without electric lowering, the effect of reducing power consumption is achieved), the spring is compressed during pulling down the locking arm, the unlocking bolt is inserted to clamp the locking arm after the locking arm is pulled in place, and therefore the lock is in an unlocking state; when locking, the circuit action of locking, the bolt of unblanking is dialled, and the locking arm rises (need not electronic the rise, reaches the effect that reduces the consumption) under the effect of spring force, and the locking bolt of locking rises to target in place and can insert and block the locking arm, and the lock is in the state of locking like this. The unlocking state and the locking state can be processed by the MCU after being detected by the lock state detection circuit and then uploaded to the cloud platform through the NB-IOT communication module.
Further, intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT, its characterized in that: the positioning module can provide position data such as longitude and latitude of the parking spot lock, the position data is transmitted to the MCU through internal communication and then transmitted to the cloud platform through the NB-IOT communication module after being processed, and the positioning function of the parking spot is achieved.
Further, intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT, its characterized in that: the battery management module can manage the battery, including battery electric quantity calculation, battery excess temperature protection and battery overdischarge protection etc. with battery data again, pass through NB-IOT communication module with battery data on the cloud platform after MCU handles back rethread NB-IOT communication module like battery voltage, battery electric quantity, battery trouble etc. simultaneously, realize the battery monitoring of parking stall lock, remind the user to change the battery when the battery does not have the electricity.
Further, intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT, its characterized in that: the MCU adopts the MCU of low-power consumption, and the dormancy state electric current is microampere level, and the during operation electric current is luxurious ampere level, and under the ordinary state, MCU is in the dormancy state, is awaken up when receiving cloud platform instruction, can effectively reduce the consumption to the electric energy.
Furthermore, the intelligent parking stall lock based on the internet of things NB-IOT can realize checking the position and the lock state of the parking stall lock and remotely controlling the locking/unlocking of the parking stall lock by installing an intelligent parking stall management APP or a WeChat applet at a mobile phone end by a parking user. The administrator realizes looking over data such as parking stall lock battery voltage, electric quantity, temperature at cell-phone end installation intelligence parking stall management APP or believe little procedure a little, makes things convenient for parking stall lock administrator to the routine maintenance of parking stall lock.
The low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on the NB-IOT of the Internet of things has the advantages of simple structure, practical operation and convenient maintenance, and has three functions of parking spot lock software remote on/off control, parking spot lock battery monitoring and parking spot locking position. The parking spot lock is controlled through the NB-IOT network, and the parking spot lock has the characteristics of wider coverage, more connectable devices, lower power consumption and the like.
By using the low-power-consumption intelligent parking stall lock based on the internet of things NB-IOT, signal transmission is carried out between the NB-IOT network and the cloud platform, the working state of the intelligent parking stall lock is subjected to software operation control through the cloud platform, and the low-power-consumption intelligent parking stall lock is matched with intelligent parking stall management software for use, so that intelligent management of parking stalls in indoor and outdoor parking lots such as a business district, a hospital, a school, a hotel, a district and the like can be realized, parking stall resources are effectively utilized, and the problems of difficult trip and difficult parking of citizens are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent parking stall lock based on an NB-IOT of the internet of things, and fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of an intelligent parking stall lock control circuit board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of the examples.
The utility model provides a low-power consumption intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT, intelligence parking stall lock includes lock base and locking arm, and the pedestal mounting is equipped with battery and control circuit board on the parking stall in the parking stall, and the battery supplies power for control circuit board, and the locking arm is installed on the base through a rotatable axle, and the locking arm has two kinds of states of sticking up and falling down, and the locking arm sticks up for locking the state, and the locking arm falls down for unlocking the state. The control circuit board comprises a locking arm control module, a positioning module, a battery management module, an NB-IOT communication module and a microcontroller MCU, wherein the locking arm control module controls the locking arm to fall down and stick up, the positioning module gives out position information such as longitude and latitude of a lock, the battery management module monitors the battery state, electric quantity calculation and battery protection are carried out, data communication is carried out between the microcontroller and each module assembly, data of each module are collected and processed, and then data transmission is carried out between the NB-IOT communication module and the Internet of things cloud platform through an NB-IOT network. And each intelligent parking space lock determines a unique number according to the ID number of the NB-IOT communication module, transmits positioning data, lock state data and battery data of a parking space to the cloud platform, and receives an instruction of the cloud platform to control the locking/unlocking.
After the parking spot lock is installed on a parking spot, a manager of the parking spot lock registers the parking spot lock on the cloud platform through a mobile phone APP or a WeChat applet, after registration, the parking spot lock sends position information, lock state information and battery information of the parking spot lock to the cloud platform through NB-IOT communication, and after that, the position information, the lock state information and the battery information are sent once at intervals, and the cloud platform can also actively patrol information of the parking spot lock. When the user needs to park, signal the cloud platform through cell-phone APP or believe little procedure a little, the cloud platform sends the instruction of unblanking to give the parking stall lock, the locking bolt as in figure 1 on the parking stall lock is opened to the parking stall lock after receiving the cloud platform instruction, the user is indicateed to the reputation simultaneously, the user pulls down the parking stall lock arm according to arrow 1 in figure 1 indicates the direction, compress the spring as in figure 1 simultaneously, wait that the lock arm blocks to the level position after, the bolt of unblanking in figure 1 pops out and blocks the lock arm, the parking stall lock sends the reputation suggestion simultaneously, the car alright park in this parking stall. After the user drives a car and leaves the parking stall, signal for the cloud platform through cell-phone APP or believe applet, the cloud platform sends the instruction of locking and gives the parking stall lock, and the bolt of unblanking as in figure 1 on the parking stall lock is opened after the parking stall lock received the cloud platform instruction, and the parking stall lock locking arm is stood up under the effect of spring force, waits that the locking arm rises to vertical position after, the bolt of locking as in figure 1 on the parking stall lock is inserted, and the parking stall lock is locked.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a low-power consumption intelligence parking stall lock based on thing networking NB-IOT which characterized in that: the intelligent parking space lock comprises a lock base and a lock arm, wherein the base is arranged on a parking space and is internally provided with a battery and a control circuit board, the lock arm is arranged on the base through a rotatable shaft and is in two states of erection and falling, the lock arm is in an locked state when erected, the lock arm is in an unlocked state when falling, the control circuit board comprises a lock arm control module, a positioning module, a battery management module, an NB-IOT communication module and a microcontroller MCU, the locking arm control module controls the locking arm to fall down and erect, the positioning module gives position information such as longitude and latitude of the parking spot lock, the battery management module monitors the battery state, calculates the electric quantity and protects the battery, the microcontroller communicates with each module component, collects the data of each module and processes the data, then data transmission is carried out between the NB-IOT communication module and the Internet of things cloud platform through an NB-IOT network; and each intelligent parking space lock determines a unique number according to the ID number of the NB-IOT communication module, transmits positioning data, lock state data and battery data of a parking space to the cloud platform, and receives an instruction of the cloud platform to control the locking/unlocking.
2. The intelligent parking stall lock of low-power consumption based on thing networking NB-IOT of claim 1, characterized in that: the locking arm control module controls the locking arm to fall down and stand up, an unlocking circuit acts during unlocking, a locking bolt is pulled out, the locking arm can be pulled down by external force such as hands (without electric lowering, the effect of reducing power consumption is achieved), in the pulling-down process of the locking arm, a spring is compressed, the unlocking bolt can be inserted into the locking arm to clamp the locking arm after the locking arm is pulled in place, so that the lock is in an unlocking state, the locking circuit acts during locking, the unlocking bolt is pulled out, the locking arm is lifted up (without electric lifting, the effect of reducing power consumption) under the action of spring elasticity, the locking bolt can be inserted into the locking arm after the locking arm is lifted in place, and thus the lock is in a; the unlocking state and the locking state can be processed by the MCU after being detected by the lock state detection circuit and then uploaded to the cloud platform through the NB-IOT communication module.
3. The intelligent parking stall lock of low-power consumption based on thing networking NB-IOT of claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning module can provide position data such as longitude and latitude of the parking spot lock, the position data is transmitted to the MCU through internal communication and then transmitted to the cloud platform through the NB-IOT communication module after being processed, and the positioning function of the parking spot is achieved.
4. The intelligent parking stall lock of low-power consumption based on thing networking NB-IOT of claim 1, characterized in that: the battery management module can manage the battery, including battery electric quantity calculation, battery excess temperature protection and battery excess discharge protection etc. with battery data again, pass through NB-IOT communication module with battery data for the cloud platform of data upload after MCU handles battery voltage, battery electric quantity, battery trouble etc. simultaneously, realize parking stall lock's battery control.
5. The intelligent parking stall lock of low-power consumption based on thing networking NB-IOT of claim 1, characterized in that: the MCU adopts the MCU of low-power consumption, and the dormancy state electric current is microampere level, and the during operation electric current is luxurious ampere level, and under the ordinary state, MCU is in the dormancy state, is awaken up when receiving cloud platform instruction, can effectively reduce the consumption to the electric energy.
6. The intelligent parking spot lock based on the NB-IOT of the internet of things according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the parking spot lock realizes checking of the position and the lock state of the parking spot lock and remote control locking/unlocking of the parking spot lock by a parking user installing an intelligent parking spot management APP or a WeChat applet at a mobile phone end, and realizes parking spot sharing and intelligent management; the administrator realizes looking over data such as parking stall lock battery voltage, electric quantity, temperature at cell-phone end installation intelligence parking stall management APP or believe little procedure a little, makes things convenient for parking stall lock administrator to the routine maintenance of parking stall lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910720360.1A CN112346368A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910720360.1A CN112346368A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112346368A true CN112346368A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=74366375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910720360.1A Pending CN112346368A (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112346368A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113436438A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-24 | 曾玄昴 | Special parking space parking limiting method, system and equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493697A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Parking spot lock of automobile and method |
| CN108133617A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-08 | 南京师范大学 | The shared parking stall parking management system and its method that a kind of On-line Control is intelligently locked |
| CN207489129U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 北京筑梦园科技有限公司 | Based on the bluetooth parking stall lock administration system under NB-IOT networked modes |
| CN108428362A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-21 | 上海畅停信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent sharing berth lock based on NB-IoT cloud platforms and double wireless communications |
| CN109040269A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 王涛 | Intelligent sharing berth lock |
| CN109658735A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-19 | 许灵辉 | A kind of intelligent parking management system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 CN CN201910720360.1A patent/CN112346368A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493697A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Parking spot lock of automobile and method |
| CN207489129U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 北京筑梦园科技有限公司 | Based on the bluetooth parking stall lock administration system under NB-IOT networked modes |
| CN108133617A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-08 | 南京师范大学 | The shared parking stall parking management system and its method that a kind of On-line Control is intelligently locked |
| CN108428362A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-21 | 上海畅停信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent sharing berth lock based on NB-IoT cloud platforms and double wireless communications |
| CN109040269A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 王涛 | Intelligent sharing berth lock |
| CN109658735A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-19 | 许灵辉 | A kind of intelligent parking management system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113436438A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-24 | 曾玄昴 | Special parking space parking limiting method, system and equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107017530B (en) | A kind of intelligent socket and its control method | |
| CN104345355B (en) | A kind of collection and device, the method and system of processing weather data and image | |
| CN102261721A (en) | Networked measurement and control method and device of split type air conditioner | |
| CN106642573B (en) | A kind of controller based on the control of three-phase air conditioner intelligent and administration of energy conservation | |
| CN203827564U (en) | LED solar street lamp monitoring and management system based on wireless sensing network | |
| CN101778262A (en) | Intelligent video monitoring system for preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force | |
| CN105576798A (en) | Photovoltaic self-powered management system of remote control parking lot ground lock and implementation method of system | |
| CN101881976A (en) | Automated wireless management control system for urban water affairs | |
| CN106016595A (en) | Method and system for monitoring indoor air conditioner temperature | |
| CN207995280U (en) | A kind of transmission line of electricity portable video monitoring device | |
| CN112346368A (en) | Low-power-consumption intelligent parking spot lock based on NB-IOT (network of things) | |
| CN107195030B (en) | A kind of shared bicycle lock control system and method based on GNSS positioning | |
| CN204887630U (en) | Intelligence street lamp management system with wireless function of charging | |
| CN106959616A (en) | A kind of long distance control system for smart home | |
| CN204537466U (en) | Parking stall detection sensor systems that low duty ratio is wireless | |
| CN112681910A (en) | Bluetooth intelligent padlock monitoring system and method suitable for power metering box | |
| CN205788800U (en) | A kind of parking stall takies situation and judges and running vehicle tolling device | |
| CN210742538U (en) | Low-power-consumption wireless rainfall acquisition instrument supporting Beidou positioning | |
| CN205121918U (en) | Computer -controlled intelligence parking area management system | |
| CN201667700U (en) | Power transmission line external damage protection intelligent video monitoring system | |
| CN107566228A (en) | A kind of intelligent home control system based on navigation | |
| CN217427724U (en) | Fixed unmanned on duty's solar energy sharing cell-phone charging cabinet system | |
| CN203313308U (en) | Power transmission line external damage protection intelligent video monitoring system | |
| CN202257915U (en) | Collector | |
| CN205369097U (en) | Bluetooth intelligence parking stall lock and control system based on sound wave communication |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |