CN112338696A - Wood processing system and processing method - Google Patents
Wood processing system and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112338696A CN112338696A CN202011202705.3A CN202011202705A CN112338696A CN 112338696 A CN112338696 A CN 112338696A CN 202011202705 A CN202011202705 A CN 202011202705A CN 112338696 A CN112338696 A CN 112338696A
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- wood
- fixedly connected
- rod
- frame
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0084—Other grinding machines or devices the grinding wheel support being angularly adjustable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The wood processing system and the processing method have the beneficial technical effect that the wood processing system and the processing method can trim two sides of wood into inclined planes. The method comprises the following steps: 1. controlling a rotation control mechanism to drive an upper fixing piece to rotate backwards and open, placing wood on a lower fixing piece, adjusting the upper fixing piece to be restored to a vertical state, enabling the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece to be abutted against the front end and the rear end of the wood for limiting, adjusting the height of the lower fixing piece to enable the upper end and the lower end of the wood to be abutted against the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece respectively, and limiting the upper end and the lower end of the wood so as to fix the wood; 2. adjusting the inclination degrees of the two polishing mechanisms to a required angle; 3. the width control mechanism drives the two polishing mechanisms to contact with the two sides of the plate; 4. after the two polishing mechanisms are started, polishing is carried out; 5. the longitudinal adjusting mechanism drives the two polishing mechanisms to move up and down to polish and finish the two side edges of the plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood processing system and a wood processing method.
Background
The invention discloses an adjustable wood bilateral trimming device with the patent number of CN201810283334.2, and relates to an adjustable wood bilateral trimming device which comprises a trimming table, wherein a wood conveying mechanism is arranged on the trimming table, two groups of screw trimming components are oppositely arranged on two sides of the wood conveying mechanism, a fixed seat is vertically arranged on a second sliding block of each group of screw trimming components, a trimming saw is arranged on one side, close to the wood conveying mechanism, of the fixed seat, a third motor is arranged on the other side of the fixed seat, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the fixed seat and then is fixedly connected with the trimming saw, the trimming saw can be close to or far away from the wood conveying mechanism along with the movement of the second sliding block, an exhaust hood is arranged on one side of the trimming saw and is positioned above the wood conveying mechanism, two sides of the exhaust hood are respectively and fixedly connected with the two groups of screw trimming components through. The wood trimming saw has the advantages that two sides of wood can be trimmed simultaneously, the production efficiency is improved, the distance between the two trimming saws can be adjusted so as to be suitable for wood with different sizes, and the wood trimming saw is convenient to use. But the device cannot trim both sides of the wood to be beveled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wood processing system and a processing method, which have the beneficial effect that two sides of wood can be trimmed into inclined surfaces.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wood working system, includes frame, rotation control mechanism, goes up mounting, lower mounting, vertical adjustment mechanism, grinding machanism and width control mechanism, rotation control mechanism fixed connection in the upper end of frame, rotation control mechanism is connected with last mounting cooperation, goes up the mounting and rotates to be connected on rotation control mechanism, goes up the mounting and corresponds the setting with lower mounting, lower mounting sets up the lower extreme in the frame, vertical adjustment mechanism cooperation is connected in the frame, two grinding machanism of symmetry swing joint on vertical adjustment mechanism, two grinding machanism symmetry sliding connection are at width control mechanism's both ends, width control mechanism sets up in the frame, goes up mounting and lower mounting and all is located width control mechanism's inside.
The frame comprises a rotating shaft, a side frame, a U-shaped seat, a middle plate and a limiting plate; the both ends of pivot are limit frame of fixed connection respectively, two U type seats of fixed connection between two limit frames, and intermediate lamella fixed connection is in the middle part of two U type seats, and limiting plate fixed connection is in the pivot, and lower mounting is connected with the cooperation of U type seat, and rotation control mechanism fixed connection is on two limit frames, goes up the mounting and rotates the connection in the pivot.
The rotation control mechanism comprises a transverse frame, a first motor, a first screw rod, a sliding block and an articulated arm; the crossbearer is fixedly connected to the two side frames, the first motor is fixedly connected to the crossbearer through the motor frame, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first screw rod through the coupler, the sliding block is connected to the rear end of the crossbearer in a sliding fit mode, the sliding block is connected with the first screw rod in a threaded connection mode, and the two ends of the hinged arm are respectively connected with the sliding block and the upper fixing piece in a rotating mode.
The upper fixing piece comprises a rotating frame, a rod frame, a thin rod, an upper top plate and a rear baffle plate; the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating frame are fixedly connected with the two rod frames and the upper top plate respectively, the thin rod is fixedly connected between the two rod frames, the upper end of the hinged arm is rotatably connected to the thin rod, and the lower end of the upper top plate is fixedly connected with the two rear baffles.
The lower fixing piece comprises an L-shaped rod, an electric telescopic rod, a lower top plate, a dovetail groove, a front baffle plate, a round rod, a front plate and a long screw; l type pole sliding fit connects on U type seat, electric telescopic handle fixed connection is on U type seat, electric telescopic handle's flexible end fixed connection is on L type pole, roof fixed connection is on L type pole down, be equipped with two dovetails on the roof down, two preceding baffles are sliding fit connection respectively in two dovetails, a round bar of fixed connection respectively on two dovetails, two round bar fixed connection are at the both ends of front bezel, the front bezel rotates to be connected on long screw, long screw passes through screw-thread fit and connects under on the roof.
The longitudinal adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod, a door-shaped plate and a vertical plate; the second motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat through a motor frame, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second screw rod through a coupler, the door-shaped plate is connected to the second screw rod through thread fit, two ends of the door-shaped plate are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the two vertical plates are respectively connected to the two cross frames in a sliding fit manner; two grinding machanisms are swing joint with the both ends of door template respectively.
The polishing mechanism comprises a groove block, a hinged seat, a shaft bracket, a polishing roller shaft, a third motor, a groove frame, a deflector rod, a second electric push rod and a push rod bracket; the groove block is connected on the door template in a sliding fit mode, hinged base fixed connection is on the groove block, the shaft bracket is connected on the hinged base in a rotating mode, the polishing roller shaft is connected on the shaft bracket in a rotating mode, the polishing roller shaft is connected on an output shaft of a third motor through a shaft coupling, the third motor is connected on the shaft bracket through a motor bracket fixed connection, the groove frame is fixedly connected on the shaft bracket, the driving lever is connected in the groove frame in a sliding fit mode, the driving lever is fixedly connected at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is connected on the groove block through a push rod bracket fixed.
The width control mechanism comprises a T-shaped plate, a driving block, a third screw, a plate frame, a hinge rod, a connecting frame, a lower sliding plate, a vertical sliding rod and an upper sliding sleeve; the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat, the driving block is connected to the T-shaped plate in a sliding fit mode, a third screw is in threaded connection with the driving block, the third screw is rotatably connected to the plate frame, the plate frame is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, two ends of the driving block are respectively rotatably connected with a hinge rod, the two hinge rods are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting frames, the two connecting frames are respectively and fixedly connected to two lower sliding plates, the two lower sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected to two ends between the two U-shaped seats, the upper ends of the two lower sliding plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical sliding rod, the two vertical sliding rods are respectively and fixedly connected to two upper sliding sleeves, and the two upper sliding sleeves are; the two groove blocks are respectively connected on the two vertical sliding rods in a sliding fit manner.
A method of processing wood in a wood processing system, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: controlling a rotation control mechanism to drive an upper fixing piece to rotate backwards and open, placing wood on a lower fixing piece, adjusting the upper fixing piece to be restored to a vertical state, enabling the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece to be abutted against the front end and the rear end of the wood for limiting, adjusting the height of the lower fixing piece to enable the upper end and the lower end of the wood to be abutted against the upper fixing piece and the lower fixing piece respectively, and limiting the upper end and the lower end of the wood so as to fix the wood;
step two: adjusting the inclination degrees of the two polishing mechanisms to a required angle;
step three: the width control mechanism drives the two polishing mechanisms to contact with the two sides of the plate;
step four: after the two polishing mechanisms are started, polishing is carried out;
step five: the longitudinal adjusting mechanism drives the two polishing mechanisms to move up and down to polish and finish the two side edges of the plate.
The wood processing system has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a wood processing system, which can trim two sides of wood into inclined planes. The longitudinal adjusting mechanism drives the two polishing mechanisms to move up and down to polish and finish the two side edges of the plate, and the two side edges of the plate can be polished into different bevel edges by adjusting the inclination degree of the polishing mechanisms; when the grinding roller shaft is parallel to the vertical side edge of the wood, straight edge finishing can be carried out on the side edge of the wood; the side edges of the wood with different sizes can be polished and trimmed; through adjusting two intervals of erecting between the slide bar and then can adjusting two polishing roller axles to the degree of polishing of timber side, when polishing, the interval diminishes between two perpendicular slide bars of adjustment, and the roller axle of polishing presses the pressure on timber edge big more, and the dynamics of polishing grow, and efficiency of polishing improves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wood processing system according to the present invention 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wood processing system of the present invention 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wood processing system of the present invention 3;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the frame and longitudinal adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotation control mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper fixing member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower fixing member;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a grinding mechanism;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the width control mechanism.
In the figure: a frame 1; a rotating shaft 1-1; 1-2 of side frames; 1-3 of a U-shaped seat; 1-4 of middle plate; 1-5 parts of a limiting plate; a rotation control mechanism 2; 2-1 of a transverse frame; a first electric machine 2-2; a first screw 2-3; 2-4 of a slide block; an articulated arm 2-5; an upper fixing member 3; 3-1 of a rotating frame; a pole frame 3-2; 3-3 parts of thin rod; 3-4 of an upper top plate; 3-5 parts of a rear baffle plate; a lower fixing member 4; an L-shaped rod 4-1; 4-2 of an electric telescopic rod; 4-3 of a lower top plate; 4-4 of a dovetail groove; 4-5 of a front baffle plate; 4-6 parts of round rod; 4-7 of a front plate; 4-8 of long screw; a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 5; a second electric machine 5-1; a second screw 5-2; 5-3 of a door template; 5-4 of a vertical plate; a polishing mechanism 6; 6-1 of a groove block; a hinge base 6-2; 6-3 of a shaft bracket; polishing a roller shaft 6-4; a third motor 6-5; 6-6 of a slot frame; 6-7 of a deflector rod; a second electric push rod 6-8; 6-9 parts of a push rod frame; a width control mechanism 7; 7-1 of a T-shaped plate; a drive block 7-2; a third screw 7-3; 7-4 of a plate frame; hinge rods 7-5; 7-6 of a connecting frame; 7-7 of a lower sliding plate; 7-8 parts of vertical slide bar; and 7-9 of an upper sliding sleeve.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying figures 1-9 and the detailed description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment will be described, in which a wood processing system includes a frame 1, a rotation control mechanism 2, an upper fixing member 3, a lower fixing member 4, a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 5, a grinding mechanism 6, and a width control mechanism 7, rotation control mechanism 2 fixed connection in the upper end of frame 1, rotation control mechanism 2 is connected with the cooperation of last mounting 3, it connects on rotation control mechanism 2 to go up 3 rotations of mounting, it corresponds the setting with lower mounting 4 to go up mounting 3, lower mounting 4 sets up the lower extreme at frame 1, the cooperation of vertical adjustment mechanism 5 is connected in frame 1, two grinding machanism 6 of symmetry swing joint on vertical adjustment mechanism 5, two grinding machanism 6 symmetry sliding connection are at the both ends of width control mechanism 7, width control mechanism 7 sets up in frame 1, it all is located width control mechanism 7's inside to go up mounting 3 and lower mounting 4. When the wood polishing device is used, the rotation control mechanism 2 is controlled to drive the upper fixing piece 3 to rotate backwards and open, wood is placed on the lower fixing piece 4, the front end of the wood is abutted against the lower fixing piece 4, the upper fixing piece 3 is adjusted to be restored to a vertical state, the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 are abutted against the front end and the rear end of the wood to limit, the height of the lower fixing piece 4 is adjusted, the lower fixing piece 4 moves towards the upper fixing piece 3, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are abutted against the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are limited, the wood is fixed, the inclination degree of the two polishing mechanisms 6 is adjusted to a required angle, the width control mechanism 7 drives the two polishing mechanisms 6 to move towards the direction close to the board, the two polishing mechanisms 6 are in contact with the two sides of the board, the two polishing mechanisms 6 are polished after being started, the two side edges of the plate can be polished into different bevel edges by adjusting the inclination degree of the polishing mechanism 6.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, wherein the rack 1 includes a rotating shaft 1-1, a side frame 1-2, a U-shaped seat 1-3, an intermediate plate 1-4, and a limiting plate 1-5; two ends of a rotating shaft 1-1 are fixedly connected with a side frame 1-2 respectively, two U-shaped seats 1-3 are fixedly connected between the two side frames 1-2, an intermediate plate 1-4 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two U-shaped seats 1-3, a limiting plate 1-5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1-1, a lower fixing piece 4 is connected with the U-shaped seats 1-3 in a matching mode, a rotation control mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the two side frames 1-2, and an upper fixing piece 3 is connected to the rotating shaft 1-1 in a rotating mode. The limiting plates 1-5 play a limiting role on the upper fixing piece 3, so that the upper fixing piece 3 is directly abutted against the limiting plates 1-5 when being reset after being opened, and is restored to a vertical state.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, wherein the rotation control mechanism 2 includes a cross frame 2-1, a first motor 2-2, a first screw 2-3, a slide block 2-4 and an articulated arm 2-5; the transverse frame 2-1 is fixedly connected to the two side frames 1-2, the first motor 2-2 is fixedly connected to the transverse frame 2-1 through the motor frame, an output shaft of the first motor 2-2 is connected with the first screw rod 2-3 through a coupler, the sliding block 2-4 is connected to the rear end of the transverse frame 2-1 in a sliding fit mode, the sliding block 2-4 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 2-3, and two ends of the hinged arm 2-5 are respectively connected with the sliding block 2-4 and the upper fixing piece 3 in a rotating mode.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 9, wherein the upper fixing member 3 includes a rotating frame 3-1, a rod frame 3-2, a thin rod 3-3, an upper top plate 3-4 and a back plate 3-5; the rotating frame 3-1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1-1, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating frame 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with two rod frames 3-2 and an upper top plate 3-4, the thin rod 3-3 is fixedly connected between the two rod frames 3-2, the upper end of the hinged arm 2-5 is rotatably connected to the thin rod 3-3, and the lower end of the upper top plate 3-4 is fixedly connected with two rear baffles 3-5. When the wood-placing and wood-taking device is used, the first motor 2-2 is started to drive the sliding block 2-4 to move back and forth through the first screw rod 2-3, the sliding block 2-4 pushes and pulls the thin rod 3-3 through the hinged arm 2-5 to drive the rotating frame 3-1 to rotate, the rotating frame 3-1 drives the two rear baffles 3-5 to rotate backwards and open, wood can be placed on the lower fixing piece 4 or taken down, the two rear baffles 3-5 are abutted against the rear end face of a board after being restored to the vertical state, and the board is limited from moving backwards.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the lower fixing member 4 includes an L-shaped rod 4-1, an electric telescopic rod 4-2, a lower top plate 4-3, a dovetail groove 4-4, a front baffle 4-5, a round rod 4-6, a front plate 4-7, and a long screw 4-8; the L-shaped rod 4-1 is connected to the U-shaped seat 1-3 in a sliding fit mode, the electric telescopic rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 1-3, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 4-1, the lower top plate 4-3 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 4-1, two dovetail grooves 4-4 are formed in the lower top plate 4-3, two front baffles 4-5 are connected to the two dovetail grooves 4-4 in a sliding fit mode respectively, one round rod 4-6 is fixedly connected to each of the two dovetail grooves 4-4 respectively, the two round rods 4-6 are fixedly connected to two ends of each front plate 4-7, the front plates 4-7 are connected to the long screws 4-8 in a rotating mode, and the long screws 4-8 are connected to the lower top plate 4-3. When the wood mounting frame is used, wood is placed on the lower top plate 4-3, the front end face of the wood is abutted against the two front baffle plates 4-5, the rear end face of the wood is abutted against the rear baffle plate 3-5 to limit the wood to move back and forth, the long screws 4-8 are rotated to drive the two front baffle plates 4-5 to move back through the front plates 4-7, and the distance between the front baffle plates 4-5 and the rear baffle plates 3-5 is changed, so that the wood with different thicknesses can be mounted; the lower end of the wood is placed on the lower top plate 4-3, the electric telescopic rod 4-2 is started to drive the lower top plate 4-3 to move upwards, the lower top plate 4-3 moves towards the direction close to the upper top plate 3-4, the distance between the upper top plate 3-4 and the lower top plate 4-3 is gradually reduced, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are respectively abutted to the upper top plate 3-4 and the lower top plate 4-3, the wood is limited from moving up and down, the wood is fixed, and the wood with different heights can be installed.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1-9, the longitudinal adjusting mechanism 5 includes a second motor 5-1, a second screw 5-2, a door 5-3 and a vertical plate 5-4; the second motor 5-1 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat 1-3 through a motor frame, an output shaft of the second motor 5-1 is connected with a second screw rod 5-2 through a coupler, the door-shaped plate 5-3 is connected to the second screw rod 5-2 through thread fit, two ends of the door-shaped plate 5-3 are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical plate 5-4, and the two vertical plates 5-4 are respectively connected to the two cross frames 2-1 in a sliding fit manner; the two grinding mechanisms 6 are respectively and movably connected with the two ends of the door-shaped plate 5-3. The second motor 5-1 is started to drive the door-shaped plate 5-3 to move up and down through the second screw 5-2, and the door-shaped plate 5-3 drives the two polishing mechanisms 6 attached to the two sides of the wood to move up and down to polish and finish the two sides of the wood in the vertical direction.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, and the polishing mechanism 6 includes a groove block 6-1, a hinged seat 6-2, a shaft bracket 6-3, a polishing roller shaft 6-4, a third motor 6-5, a groove frame 6-6, a deflector rod 6-7, a second electric push rod 6-8 and a push rod bracket 6-9; the groove block 6-1 is connected to the door type plate 5-3 in a sliding fit mode, the hinge seat 6-2 is fixedly connected to the groove block 6-1, the shaft frame 6-3 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 6-2, the polishing roller shaft 6-4 is rotatably connected to the shaft frame 6-3, the polishing roller shaft 6-4 is connected to an output shaft of the third motor 6-5 through a coupler, the third motor 6-5 is fixedly connected to the shaft frame 6-3 through a motor frame, the groove frame 6-6 is fixedly connected to the shaft frame 6-3, the deflector rod 6-7 is connected to the groove frame 6-6 in a sliding fit mode, the deflector rod 6-7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 6-8, and the second electric push rod 6-8 is fixedly connected to the groove block 6-1 through the frame 6-9. The second electric push rod 6-8 drives the shaft bracket 6-3 to rotate through the deflector rod 6-7, the shaft bracket 6-3 drives the polishing roller shaft 6-4 to rotate, the inclination degree of the polishing roller shaft 6-4 is changed, so that two sides of the wood can be polished into bevel edges with different inclination degrees, and when the polishing roller shaft 6-4 is parallel to the vertical side edge of the wood, straight edge trimming can be carried out on the side edge of the wood.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the width control mechanism 7 includes a T-shaped plate 7-1, a driving block 7-2, a third screw 7-3, a plate frame 7-4, a hinge rod 7-5, a connecting frame 7-6, a lower sliding plate 7-7, a vertical sliding rod 7-8 and an upper sliding sleeve 7-9; the T-shaped plate 7-1 is fixedly connected to one U-shaped seat 1-3, the driving block 7-2 is connected to the T-shaped plate 7-1 in a sliding fit manner, the third screw 7-3 is in threaded connection with the driving block 7-2, the third screw 7-3 is rotatably connected to the plate frame 7-4, the plate frame 7-4 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 7-1, two ends of the driving block 7-2 are respectively rotatably connected with one hinge rod 7-5, two hinge rods 7-5 are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting frames 7-6, two connecting frames 7-6 are respectively fixedly connected to two lower sliding plates 7-7, two lower sliding plates 7-7 are respectively connected to two ends between the two U-shaped seats 1-3 in a sliding fit manner, the upper ends of the two lower sliding plates 7-7 are respectively fixedly connected with one vertical sliding rod 7-8, the two vertical sliding rods 7-8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two upper sliding sleeves 7-9, and the two upper sliding sleeves 7-9 are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 1-1 in a sliding fit manner; the two groove blocks 6-1 are respectively connected on the two vertical sliding rods 7-8 in a sliding fit manner. When the wood edge polishing device is used, the third screw 7-3 is rotated to drive the driving block 7-2 to move up and down, the driving block 7-2 drives the two vertical slide bars 7-8 to be close to or away from each other through the two hinge rods 7-5, the two vertical slide bars 7-8 drive the two polishing mechanisms 6 to move towards the direction close to the wood edge, the polishing degree of the two polishing roller shafts 6-4 to the wood edge can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two vertical slide bars 7-8, the distance between the two vertical slide bars 7-8 is adjusted to be smaller when polishing is performed, the larger the pressure of the polishing roller shafts 6-4 on the wood edge is, the polishing force is increased, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
A method of processing wood in a wood processing system, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotation control mechanism 2 is controlled to drive the upper fixing piece 3 to rotate backwards and open, wood is placed on the lower fixing piece 4, the upper fixing piece 3 is adjusted to be restored to a vertical state, the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 are abutted against the front end and the rear end of the wood to limit, the height of the lower fixing piece 4 is adjusted to enable the upper end and the lower end of the wood to be abutted against the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are limited, and therefore the wood is fixed;
step two: adjusting the inclination degree of the two grinding mechanisms 6 to a required angle;
step three: the width control mechanism 7 drives the two polishing mechanisms 6 to contact with the two sides of the plate;
step four: after the two polishing mechanisms 6 are started, polishing is carried out;
step five: the longitudinal adjusting mechanism 5 drives the two polishing mechanisms 6 to move up and down to polish and finish the two side edges of the plate.
The working principle of the wood processing system and the processing method of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the rotation control mechanism 2 is controlled to drive the upper fixing piece 3 to rotate backwards and open, wood is placed on the lower fixing piece 4, the front end of the wood is abutted against the lower fixing piece 4, the upper fixing piece 3 is adjusted to be restored to a vertical state, the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 are abutted against the front end and the rear end of the wood to limit, the height of the lower fixing piece 4 is adjusted, the lower fixing piece 4 moves towards the upper fixing piece 3, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are abutted against the upper fixing piece 3 and the lower fixing piece 4 respectively to limit the upper end and the lower end of the wood, so that the wood is fixed, the inclination degree of the two polishing mechanisms 6 is adjusted to a required angle, the width control mechanism 7 drives the two polishing mechanisms 6 to move towards the direction close to the plate, the two polishing mechanisms 6 are in contact with the two sides of the plate, the two polishing mechanisms 6 are polished after being started, the two side edges of the plate can be polished into different bevel edges by adjusting the inclination degree of the polishing mechanism 6.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a wood working system, includes frame (1), rotation control mechanism (2), goes up mounting (3), lower mounting (4), vertical adjustment mechanism (5), grinding machanism (6) and width control mechanism (7), its characterized in that: rotation control mechanism (2) fixed connection in the upper end of frame (1), rotation control mechanism (2) is connected with last mounting (3) cooperation, it rotates to connect on rotation control mechanism (2) to go up mounting (3), it corresponds the setting with lower mounting (4) to go up mounting (3), lower mounting (4) set up the lower extreme in frame (1), vertical adjustment mechanism (5) cooperation is connected in frame (1), two grinding machanism (6) of symmetry swing joint on vertical adjustment mechanism (5), two grinding machanism (6) symmetry sliding connection are at the both ends of width control mechanism (7), width control mechanism (7) set up in frame (1), it all is located the inside of width control mechanism (7) with lower mounting (4) to go up mounting (3).
2. A wood working system according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (1) comprises a rotating shaft (1-1), a side frame (1-2), a U-shaped seat (1-3), an intermediate plate (1-4) and a limiting plate (1-5); two ends of a rotating shaft (1-1) are respectively fixedly connected with a side frame (1-2), two U-shaped seats (1-3) are fixedly connected between the two side frames (1-2), an intermediate plate (1-4) is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two U-shaped seats (1-3), a limiting plate (1-5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (1-1), a lower fixing piece (4) is connected with the U-shaped seats (1-3) in a matched mode, a rotation control mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the two side frames (1-2), and an upper fixing piece (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1-1).
3. A wood working system according to claim 2, wherein: the rotation control mechanism (2) comprises a transverse frame (2-1), a first motor (2-2), a first screw rod (2-3), a sliding block (2-4) and an articulated arm (2-5); the transverse frame (2-1) is fixedly connected to the two side frames (1-2), the first motor (2-2) is fixedly connected to the transverse frame (2-1) through the motor frame, an output shaft of the first motor (2-2) is connected with the first screw rod (2-3) through a coupler, the sliding block (2-4) is connected to the rear end of the transverse frame (2-1) in a sliding fit mode, the sliding block (2-4) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (2-3), and the two ends of the articulated arm (2-5) are respectively connected with the sliding block (2-4) and the upper fixing piece (3) in a rotating mode.
4. A wood working system according to claim 3, wherein: the upper fixing piece (3) comprises a rotating frame (3-1), a rod frame (3-2), a thin rod (3-3), an upper top plate (3-4) and a rear baffle plate (3-5); the rotating frame (3-1) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1-1), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating frame (3-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with two rod frames (3-2) and an upper top plate (3-4), the thin rod (3-3) is fixedly connected between the two rod frames (3-2), the upper end of the hinged arm (2-5) is rotatably connected to the thin rod (3-3), and the lower end of the upper top plate (3-4) is fixedly connected with two rear baffles (3-5).
5. A wood-working system according to claim 4, wherein: the lower fixing piece (4) comprises an L-shaped rod (4-1), an electric telescopic rod (4-2), a lower top plate (4-3), a dovetail groove (4-4), a front baffle plate (4-5), a round rod (4-6), a front plate (4-7) and a long screw (4-8); an L-shaped rod (4-1) is connected on a U-shaped seat (1-3) in a sliding fit manner, an electric telescopic rod (4-2) is fixedly connected on the U-shaped seat (1-3), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (4-2) is fixedly connected on the L-shaped rod (4-1), a lower top plate (4-3) is fixedly connected on the L-shaped rod (4-1), two dovetail grooves (4-4) are arranged on the lower top plate (4-3), two front baffle plates (4-5) are respectively connected in the two dovetail grooves (4-4) in a sliding fit manner, two circular rods (4-6) are respectively and fixedly connected on the two dovetail grooves (4-4), the two circular rods (4-6) are fixedly connected at the two ends of a front plate (4-7), the front plate (4-7) is rotatably connected on a long screw (4-8), the long screw (4-8) is connected on the lower top plate (4-3) through thread matching.
6. A wood-working system according to claim 5, wherein: the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a second motor (5-1), a second screw (5-2), a door-shaped plate (5-3) and a vertical plate (5-4); the second motor (5-1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (1-3) through a motor frame, an output shaft of the second motor (5-1) is connected with a second screw rod (5-2) through a coupler, the door-shaped plate (5-3) is connected to the second screw rod (5-2) through thread fit, two ends of the door-shaped plate (5-3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical plate (5-4), and the two vertical plates (5-4) are respectively connected to the two cross frames (2-1) in sliding fit; the two grinding mechanisms (6) are respectively and movably connected with the two ends of the door-shaped plate (5-3).
7. A wood-working system according to claim 6, wherein: the polishing mechanism (6) comprises a groove block (6-1), a hinged seat (6-2), a shaft bracket (6-3), a polishing roller shaft (6-4), a third motor (6-5), a groove frame (6-6), a deflector rod (6-7), a second electric push rod (6-8) and a push rod bracket (6-9); the groove block (6-1) is connected on the door template (5-3) in a sliding fit manner, the hinged seat (6-2) is fixedly connected on the groove block (6-1), the shaft bracket (6-3) is rotatably connected on the hinged seat (6-2), the polishing roller shaft (6-4) is rotatably connected on the shaft bracket (6-3), the polishing roller shaft (6-4) is connected on an output shaft of the third motor (6-5) through a coupler, the third motor (6-5) is fixedly connected on the shaft bracket (6-3) through a motor bracket, the groove frame (6-6) is fixedly connected on the shaft bracket (6-3), the deflector rod (6-7) is connected in the groove frame (6-6) in a sliding fit manner, the deflector rod (6-7) is fixedly connected at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (6-8), the second electric push rod (6-8) is fixedly connected to the groove block (6-1) through a push rod frame (6-9).
8. A wood working system according to claim 7, wherein: the width control mechanism (7) comprises a T-shaped plate (7-1), a driving block (7-2), a third screw rod (7-3), a plate frame (7-4), a hinge rod (7-5), a connecting frame (7-6), a lower sliding plate (7-7), a vertical sliding rod (7-8) and an upper sliding sleeve (7-9); the T-shaped plate (7-1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat (1-3), the driving block (7-2) is connected to the T-shaped plate (7-1) in a sliding fit manner, the third screw (7-3) is in threaded connection with the driving block (7-2), the third screw (7-3) is rotatably connected to the plate frame (7-4), the plate frame (7-4) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate (7-1), two ends of the driving block (7-2) are respectively rotatably connected with a hinge rod (7-5), the two hinge rods (7-5) are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting frames (7-6), the two connecting frames (7-6) are respectively fixedly connected to the two lower sliding plates (7-7), the two lower sliding plates (7-7) are respectively connected to two ends between the two U-shaped seats (1-3) in a sliding fit manner, the upper ends of the two lower sliding plates (7-7) are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical sliding rod (7-8), the two vertical sliding rods (7-8) are respectively fixedly connected to the two upper sliding sleeves (7-9), and the two upper sliding sleeves (7-9) are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft (1-1) in a sliding fit manner; the two groove blocks (6-1) are respectively connected on the two vertical sliding rods (7-8) in a sliding fit manner.
9. A method of processing wood using a wood-working system according to claim 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the rotation control mechanism (2) is controlled to drive the upper fixing piece (3) to rotate backwards to be opened, wood is placed on the lower fixing piece (4), the upper fixing piece (3) is adjusted to be restored to a vertical state, the upper fixing piece (3) and the lower fixing piece (4) are abutted to the front end and the rear end of the wood to be limited, the height of the lower fixing piece (4) is adjusted to enable the upper end and the lower end of the wood to be abutted to the upper fixing piece (3) and the lower fixing piece (4) respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the wood are limited, and therefore the wood is fixed;
step two: adjusting the inclination degree of the two grinding mechanisms (6) to a required angle;
step three: the width control mechanism (7) drives the two grinding mechanisms (6) to contact with the two sides of the plate;
step four: after the two polishing mechanisms (6) are started, polishing is carried out;
step five: the longitudinal adjusting mechanism (5) drives the two polishing mechanisms (6) to move up and down to polish and finish the two side edges of the plate.
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| CN202011202705.3A CN112338696B (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Wood processing system and processing method |
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| CN114367890A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-19 | 重庆佳利乐包装有限公司 | Rapid wood processing technology |
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