CN112337803A - Accurate letter sorting equipment - Google Patents
Accurate letter sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112337803A CN112337803A CN202011188022.7A CN202011188022A CN112337803A CN 112337803 A CN112337803 A CN 112337803A CN 202011188022 A CN202011188022 A CN 202011188022A CN 112337803 A CN112337803 A CN 112337803A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- sorting
- block
- guide
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/003—Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N2015/008—Sorting of fruit and vegetables
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses accurate sorting equipment which comprises a body, a cleaner, a collecting box, a separating rod and sorting plates, wherein a connector is arranged below the body, the collecting box is arranged above an adjusting ground foot, connecting grooves are formed in two sides of the collecting box, protecting plates are arranged on two sides of the separating rod, protecting plates are arranged on two sides of the body, a sorting plate is arranged below a guide groove, the separating rod is arranged below the sorting plate, the cleaner is arranged on the right side of the body, the body is connected with the separating rod through the connector, a guide block is arranged in the guide groove, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with the adjuster, and the connecting rod is connected with the separating rod through a connecting spring. This accurate letter sorting equipment is provided with the connector, the setting of this part for interval between the spacer bar can be adjusted, thereby when needs sort different kind fruit, can carry out the regulation that corresponds, thereby increased the application range of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to accurate sorting equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of economy in China, the level of people is gradually improved, attention is paid to body health gradually, and the demand on fruits is more and more, but the fruits need to be sorted before being packaged, and the fruits need to be classified and classified.
But present fruit is sorting the mode and adopts the manual work to sort more when sorting, and the inefficiency of letter sorting and artificial expense are high, and fruit grower and mill can also adopt automatic sorting machine to classify to fruit a bit, but present sorting machine structure is complicated, needs a plurality of motors to supply energy, and it is power consumptive big to current sorting machine letter sorting precision is not high, and can't carry out the regulation that corresponds according to the difference of required letter sorting fruit, and the range of application is comparatively single.
We propose an accurate sorting apparatus in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide accurate sorting equipment to solve the problems that the sorting equipment in the background technology is not high in sorting precision and cannot be adjusted correspondingly according to different sorting types.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an accurate sorting device comprises a body, a cleaner, a collecting box, a separating rod and a sorting plate, wherein the connector is installed below the body, the separating rod is installed below the connector, the recovering box is installed below the separating rod, the recovering box is installed above an adjusting ground foot, the collecting box is installed in front of the recovering box, connecting grooves are formed in two sides of the collecting box, connecting blocks are installed in the connecting grooves and installed at the tail ends of the connecting blocks, the protecting plates are installed on two sides of the separating rod, the protecting plates are installed on two sides of the body, guide grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the two sides of the body, a poking rod is installed in the upper portion guide grooves, the sorting plate is installed below the guide grooves, the separating rod is installed below the sorting plate, the sorting plate is connected with the body through a pusher, the cleaner is installed on the right side of the body, and install the shower nozzle in the purger to the purger is connected with the motor, adopt the connector to be connected between body and the spacer bar, and has seted up the guide way in the connector to set up the spacing groove in the guide way, install the guide block in the guide way, and install the stopper in the guide block to the stopper is connected with the connecting rod, the regulator is installed to connecting rod and upper end, and adopts connecting spring to be connected between connecting rod and the spacer bar.
Preferably, the body is vertically provided with the protection plates around, and the height of the protection plates is larger than that of the fruits to be sorted.
Preferably, the collecting box is vertically provided with connecting blocks on two sides, the central line of the connecting blocks and the central line of the connecting grooves coincide with each other, and the inner diameter of the connecting grooves is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting blocks.
Preferably, the upper end of the separation rod is vertically provided with a guide block, the center line of the guide block and the center line of the guide groove are overlapped, and the depth of the guide block is greater than the length of the guide groove.
Preferably, the sorting plate is vertically provided with through holes, and the through holes of the sorting plate are enlarged from left to right.
Preferably, the limiting block is horizontally installed in the guide block, the width of the limiting block is smaller than that of the guide block, and the central line of the limiting block and the central line of the limiting groove are overlapped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the precision sorting apparatus;
1. the fruit sorter is provided with a sorter and a separating rod, the sorter can sort the appearance of the fruit one by one, and the separating rod can sort the size of the fruit one by one, so that the sorting precision of the fruit sorter is prompted;
2. be provided with the connector, the setting of this part for the interval between the spacer bar can be adjusted, thereby when needs sort different kind fruit, can carry out corresponding regulation, thereby increased the application range of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a limiting groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connector and spacer mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a protection plate; 3. a washer; 4. a regulator; 5. a connector; 6. adjusting the ground feet; 7. a collection box; 8. a recovery box; 9. a spacer bar; 10. a pusher; 11. a poke rod; 12. a spray head; 13. a motor; 14. sorting plates; 15. a guide groove; 16. a guide block; 17. a connecting spring; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a limiting block; 20. a limiting groove; 21. connecting grooves; 22. and (4) connecting the blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an accurate sorting device comprises a body 1, a protection plate 2, a cleaner 3, an adjuster 4, a connector 5, an adjusting anchor 6, a collecting box 7, a recycling box 8, a separating rod 9, a pusher 10, a poking rod 11, a spray head 12, a motor 13, a sorting plate 14, a guide groove 15, a guide block 16, a connecting spring 17, a connecting rod 18, a limiting block 19, a limiting groove 20, a connecting groove 21 and a connecting block 22, wherein the connector 5 is installed below the body 1, the separating rod 9 is installed below the connector 5, the recycling box 8 is installed below the separating rod 9, the recycling box 8 is installed above the adjusting anchor 6, the collecting box 7 is installed in front of the recycling box 8, the connecting grooves 21 are formed in two sides of the collecting box 7, the connecting block 22 is installed in the connecting groove 21, the connecting block 22 is installed at the tail end of the protection plate 2, the protection plate 2 is installed on two sides of the separating rod 9, the two sides of the body 1 are provided with the protection plates 2, the upper and lower inner walls of the two sides of the body 1 are provided with the guide grooves 15, and a poke rod 11 is arranged in the upper guide groove 15, a sorting plate 14 is arranged below the guide groove 15, a separation rod 9 is arranged below the sorting plate 14, the sorting plate 14 is connected with the body 1 by a pusher 10, the right side of the body 1 is provided with a cleaner 3, a spray head 12 is arranged in the cleaner 3, the cleaner 3 is connected with a motor 13, the body 1 is connected with the separation rod 9 by a connector 5, a guide groove 15 is arranged in the connector 5, and a limit groove 20 is arranged in the guide groove 15, a guide block 16 is arranged in the guide groove 15, a limit block 19 is arranged in the guide block 16, and the limiting block 19 is connected with the connecting rod 18, the regulator 4 is installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 18, and the connecting rod 18 is connected with the separating rod 9 through the connecting spring 17.
The two sides of the collecting box 7 are vertically provided with the connecting blocks 22, the central line of the connecting blocks 22 and the central line of the connecting grooves 21 are superposed with each other, and the inner diameter of the connecting grooves 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting blocks 22, so that the collecting box 7 is convenient to mount, and the collecting box 7 can be accurately mounted below the separating rod 9.
The upper end of the separation rod 9 is vertically provided with a guide block 16, the central line of the guide block 16 is overlapped with the central line of the guide groove 15, and the depth of the guide block 16 is larger than the length of the guide groove 15, so that the position of the separation rod 9 can be conveniently adjusted.
The sorting plate 14 is provided with through holes vertically, and the sorting plate 14 is provided with continuously enlarged through holes from left to right, so that the fruits can be classified.
A limiting block 19 is horizontally arranged in the guide block 16, the width of the limiting block 19 is smaller than that of the guide block 16, and the central line of the limiting block 19 is overlapped with the central line of the limiting groove 20, so that the position of the separation rod 9 with the adjusted position is limited.
The working principle is as follows: when the precise sorting equipment is used, firstly, fruits which are just picked are put into the cleaning device 3, the surfaces of the fruits are cleaned under the action of the spray head 12, so that secondary cleaning of the fruits by workers is not needed, after the cleaning is finished, corresponding installation between the sorting plate 14 and the separating rod 9 is carried out according to the types of the fruits, as shown in figure 3, the sorting plate 14 is installed in the body 1, the device is started, the cleaned fruits are poured onto the device by the cleaning device 3, the sorting plate 14 moves back and forth under the action of the pusher 10, so that the appearance of the fruits is sorted for one time, after the fruit is sorted for one time, the fruits enter the separating rod 9, so that secondary sorting is carried out on the fruits, unqualified fruits fall from the separating rod 9 and enter the recovery box 8, later-stage eating is facilitated, qualified fruits enter the collection box 7, and when the collection box 7 is full, the worker takes out the collecting box 7, packages the collecting box and is convenient for later-stage sale.
To thereby carry out a series of tasks, the contents of which are not described in detail in the present specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an accurate letter sorting equipment, includes body (1), purger (3), collects box (7), spacer bar (9) and letter sorting board (14), its characterized in that: the connector is characterized in that a connector (5) is installed below the body (1), a separation rod (9) is installed below the connector (5), a recovery box (8) is installed below the separation rod (9), the recovery box (8) is installed above an adjusting anchor (6), a collection box (7) is installed in front of the recovery box (8), connecting grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the collection box (7), connecting blocks (22) are installed in the connecting grooves (21), the connecting blocks (22) are installed at the tail ends of protection plates (2), the protection plates (2) are installed on two sides of the separation rod (9), the protection plates (2) are installed on two sides of the body (1), guide grooves (15) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the body (1) from top to bottom, a poking rod (11) is installed in the guide groove (15), a sorting plate (14) is installed below the guide groove (15), a separating rod (9) is arranged below the sorting plate (14), the sorting plate (14) is connected with the body (1) by a pusher (10), a cleaner (3) is arranged on the right side of the body (1), a spray head (12) is arranged in the cleaner (3), the cleaner (3) is connected with the motor (13), the body (1) is connected with the separating rod (9) by the connector (5), a guide groove (15) is arranged in the connector (5), a limiting groove (20) is arranged in the guide groove (15), a guide block (16) is arranged in the guide groove (15), a limiting block (19) is arranged in the guide block (16), the limiting block (19) is connected with a connecting rod (18), the connecting rod (18) and the upper end are provided with a regulator (4), and the connecting rod (18) is connected with the separating rod (9) by a connecting spring (17).
2. An accurate sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: protection plate (2) are installed perpendicularly all around of body (1), and the height that highly is greater than required letter sorting fruit of protection plate (2).
3. An accurate sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: collect box (7) both sides and install connecting block (22) perpendicularly, and the central line of connecting block (22) and the central line of connecting groove (21) coincide each other to the internal diameter of connecting groove (21) is greater than the external diameter of connecting block (22).
4. An accurate sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the upper end of the separating rod (9) is vertically provided with a guide block (16), the center line of the guide block (16) is overlapped with the center line of the guide groove (15), and the depth of the guide block (16) is greater than the length of the guide groove (15).
5. An accurate sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the sorting plate (14) is vertically provided with through holes, and the through holes of the sorting plate (14) are continuously enlarged from left to right.
6. An accurate sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: a limiting block (19) is horizontally installed in the guide block (16), the width of the limiting block (19) is smaller than that of the guide block (16), and the central line of the limiting block (19) and the central line of the limiting groove (20) are overlapped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011188022.7A CN112337803A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Accurate letter sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011188022.7A CN112337803A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Accurate letter sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112337803A true CN112337803A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
Family
ID=74356071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011188022.7A Pending CN112337803A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Accurate letter sorting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112337803A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3263230A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-03 | Boreal Compost Enterprises Ltd | Method and apparatus for separating contaminants from compost and other recyclable materials |
| EP3378336A1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-26 | Cala' S.R.L. | Method and device for separating fruits from wooden shells of almonds |
| CN209476728U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-11 | 上海广得利胶囊有限公司 | A kind of capsule screening plant |
| CN209628597U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-11-15 | 安徽养生天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit washing apparatus for fruit fermentation |
| CN210935957U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-07 | 宁夏虹桥有机食品有限公司 | Red date grader |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202011188022.7A patent/CN112337803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3263230A1 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-03 | Boreal Compost Enterprises Ltd | Method and apparatus for separating contaminants from compost and other recyclable materials |
| EP3378336A1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-26 | Cala' S.R.L. | Method and device for separating fruits from wooden shells of almonds |
| CN209628597U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-11-15 | 安徽养生天下生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit washing apparatus for fruit fermentation |
| CN209476728U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-11 | 上海广得利胶囊有限公司 | A kind of capsule screening plant |
| CN210935957U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-07-07 | 宁夏虹桥有机食品有限公司 | Red date grader |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210209 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |